2022年深圳市中考英语试题电子版A4版

2021年深圳市中考英语试题电子版A4版Inourclubyoucanlistentotalksaboutinsectsgivenbyexperts.Wecangooutsidetothenatureandstudyinsectstogether.Time:4:30p.m.—5:30p.m.Day:ThursdayFridayPlace:BiologyLabRoom401SchoolScienceBuildingSendanemailtoinsectclub@

162.comformoreinformation.CrazyTeamWeareallcrazyaboutcreatingnewthings.Inourclubanyspecialnewideaisacceptable.Ifyouhaveanamazingdreamtorealizecometoourclub.Letsdoittogether.Time:4:00p.m.—5:30p.m.Day:MondaytoFridayPlace:PhysicsLabRoom507SchoolScienceBuildingClickhttp://ctinventor.edu.cnformoreinformation

26.MissYangwillteachyou.A.howtotakebetterphotosB.howtorealizeyourdreamC.howtomakeapieceofmusicD.howtostudyinsects

27.Mikeisdreamingofmakingarobot.WhichshouldhejoinA.PhotographyClubB.ShockingBandC.CrazyTeamD.InsectClub

28.IfyouarefreeonThursdayandFridaywhichtwoclubscanyouchoosePhotographyClubShockingBandCrazyTeamInsectClubShockingBandInsectClubD.PhotographyClubCrazyTeam

29.IfyoulovemusicandwanttogetmoreinformationaboutShockingBandyoucangotoRoom207inSchoolScienceiiBuildingsendanemailtoinsectclub@

162.comclickhttp://ctinventor.edu.cncallJackat28899346BAfewyearsafterIwasbornastrangerappearedinoursmalltown.Dadlikedthisattractivenewcomerverymuchandsooninvitedhimtolivewithourfamily.Thestrangerwasquicklyacceptedandwasaroundfromthenon.AsIgrewupIneverquestionedhisplaceinmyfamily.Inmyyoungmindhehadaspecialposition.MomtaughtmehowtotellgoodfrombadandDadtaughtmetofolloworders.Butthestrangerwasourstoryteller.Hewouldkeepuslisteningforhourswithadventuresmysteriousstoriesandcomedies.IfIwantedtoknowanythingabouthistoryorsciencehealwaysknewtheanswers.Heknewaboutthepastunderstoodthepresentandevenseemedtobeabletoknowwhatwouldhappeninthefuture!Withhishelpmyfamilyevenwatchedanationalballgameforthefirsttime.BothmybrothersandIenjoyedsittingaroundthestranger.Hemadeuslaughhemadeuscryandheneverstoppedtalking.Daddidntseemtomind.HoweverMomthoughthewastootalkative.Sometimesshewouldgotothekitchenforpeaceandquiet.Mydaddidntallowdrinkingbutthestrangerencouragedustotryit.Healsomadeusfeelthatsmokinglookedcoolandmanly.Hetalkedfreelymuchtoofreely!FiftyyearshaspassedsincethestrangermovedinandnowIamfifty-four.Inowknowthatmyearlychildhoodwasstronglyinfluencedbythestranger.Manytimeshechallengedthevaluesofmyparentsyetnobodystoppedhimoraskedhimtoleave.WhatishisnameWejustcallhim…TV”•Hehasayoungersisternow.Wecallher“computer.

30.WhowasthestorytellerinthefamilyA.Mom.B.Dad.C.TV.13D.Brother.

31.WhywouldMomgotothekitchenwhiletherestofuswerewiththestrangerBecausetheprogrammeswerenotinteresting.Becauseshewantedtoavoidthenoise.Becauseshedidntliketobewithherfamily.Becausesheneededtocookforherfamily.

32.Fromthepassageweknow•thestrangertoldthewriternottosmokethestrangeralwaysarguedwiththewritersparentsthewritersmotherthoughtthatthestrangerwascoolthewritersfatherbroughtthestrangertohisfamily

33.WhatisthebesttitleofthepassageAStrangerinMyChildhoodASeriousStrangerTheStrangerTaughtUsEverythingHowTVCameintoMyFamilycAnewsreporterinterviewedOlgaKotelkoa96-year-oldathleticchampion.Sheisanamazingoldlady.Hereiswhatshesaidaboutherself.After70yearsofcompetitionsIhaveover750goldmedals.AndtwoyearsagoItookpartinmylastcompetitioninagroupagedfrom90to

94.Imade26worldrecords.AndIknowtheserecordswillbebrokenbysomeoneelseinthefuture.Ididthreesprints—100metre200metre400metre.Ididthreejumps.Ididlongjumphighjumpandtriplejump.AndIdidfivethrows-shotputdiscusjavelinhammerandweight.IalsolikeswimmingbutIhavenochancetotryit.Somepeopleoftensaythattheyaretoooldtotrynewthings.ButIthinkourageisjustanumber.Whatmakesthedifferenceisnothowoldwearebuthowwegetold.Evenwhenweareinourninetiesweshouldntthinkweareold.Imeanifwereactiveandwereworkingandwereenjoyingthatshowwegrow.Ithinkgenes基因playanimportantroleinourlifeandthenofcourseweneedtopractiseinordertohaveskillsforanyspecialactivitylikeathleticactivity.ButIthinkitsourspiritthatmayplaythemostimportantroleinourlife.Ineverstoptryinginmylife.SomepeoplethinkitistimeformetostopatacertainpointbutIamenjoyingmychoiceandIamhavingfun.WhyshouldIstopIamdoingwhatIlike.IliketravellingalotandIjustwanttokeepongoing.Iwillkeepongoinguntilthelastdayofmylife.ThatiswhenIU1havetostop.

34.OlgaKotelkotookpartinherlastcompetitionattheageof•A.90B.92C.94D.

9635.Shedidn5ttakepartin.A.thehighjumpB.thejavelinaswimmingcompetitionD.a200-metrerace

36.InOlgaKotelkosopinionmayplaythemostimportantroleinoneslife.A.skillsB.ageC.genesspirit

37.WhatcanwelearnfromthestoryStoptryingifitisnecessary.Youcanstopifyouwantto.Workharderifyourenotactive.Neverstoptryingnomatterhowoldyouare.DFluisacommondiseaseinourdailylife.Itiscausedbythefluvirus.Thediseasecausesdrythroatsandrunnynoses.Youmayalsohaveafeverandcoughtogetherwithbodyaches.Sometimesyoumayfeeltired.Usuallyittakesaboutoneormorethantwoweeksforapersontogetbacktonormal.Howeveriffluisseriousitmayresultindeath.IntheUStherearearound200000patientsvisitinghospitalseveryyearbecauseofflu.Soitisbetterthatapersonshouldbevaccinated（接种疫苗）againstit.Astudyshowsthattheflushot（注射）hasaneffecton70%-90%ofthepeoplebelow65yearsold.Thevaccine（疫苗）worksafter2weeksorsosoitisbettertogettheshottwoweeksbeforetheonsetofthefluseason.Ifyougettheshotyourbodywillbepreparedtofacethediseasewhenfluspreads.IntheUnitedStatesthefluseasonisusuallyfromNovembertoApril.Theflushotissafeforuse.Somepeoplefearthatthevaccinewillbringothervirusintotheirbody.Thisworryisnotnecessary.Thevirusesinthevaccinearedeadandcannotcausedangerinthebody.Howeverweshouldknowthattheflushothassomesmallsideeffectswhicharenotseriousproblems.Theflushotisforbiddentopeoplewhoareallergic（过敏的）toeggsortowomenwhoaregoingtohavebabies.Itmayresultinterribleproblemslikeheartattack.Peoplewhohaveahighfevershouldnotgettheshoteither.Ifapersondoesnotfeelwellaftertakingthevaccineheorshemustgotoseethedoctorimmediately.

38.FromParagraph1wecanlearnthatfludoesntcause•rosesbodyachesortirednessD.clearthroats

39.Theunderlinedword“onset〃inParagraph2means•A.endB.closeC.deathstart

40.AccordingtothepassagewhatissomepeopledfearfortheflushotTheymayfeeltired.Theymayhaveabadcough.VaccinewillbringothervirusintotheirbodyTheymayhavedrythroatsandrunnynoses.

41.Theflushotcanbegiventopeoplewho2022年深圳市中考英语真题第一局部选择题〔60分〕I.词汇〔15分〕i.从下面每题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线局部的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑〔共8小题，每题1分〕

1.—DadImconsideringgoingtoItalytostudyartthisyear.…Inmyopinionstudyingabroadisnotsuitableforteenagers.A.IdontagreeB.IthinkC.Ingeneral

2.—HaveyouheardfromSarahrecently—No.Ilosttouchwithhertwoyearsago.A.heardaboutB.writtentoC.gotaletterfrom

3.-Wearegoingtoholdapartytoraisemoneyforourclubthisweekend.-Soundsgreat!IwillhelpyouifIamavailableA.busyB.freeC.pleasedarehavingahighfeverdontfeelwellaftereatingeggsaregoingtogivebirthtobabiesarehealthyandwanttopreventthediseaseETheThirdChinaElectronicInformationExpowasheldattheShenzhenConventionandExhibitionCentre（会展中心）from9Aprilto11April.Itattractedmorethan1600companiestodisplaytheirproducts.Thereweremorenewinventionsonshowthisyear.Herearesomeofthem.AsmartmirrorcanconnecttotheInternet.Youcangetthelatestnewsaboutthefashionworldwhenyoutouchthemirrorgentlywithyourfinger.Anditcanhelpyoumakegoodchoicesaboutthetypesandstylesofclothesthatbestsuityou.Youcanalsosendmessagesonthemirror.Inthepasthomerobotscouldonlydosimpleworklikecleaningthefloororwashingdishes.Butanewly-madehomerobotcannotonlycookmealsandservefoodbutalsoplaysomemusicalinstrumentswhenyouwanttohavesomefun.Smartwatchesaremadeforkids.Kidscanusethemtomaketelephonecallsandevenplaygames.Theyreallylikesmartwatches.Theirparentslikethemaswellbecausetheycanknowtheirkidslocationsthroughthesignalssentbythesmartwatches.Besideskidscanusethemascommonwatchestoreadthetime.OneoftheproductsmadebyDJIisadrone-aplanethatcanflywithoutapilot.Thiskindofdroneisusedinmanyfields.SomedroneshavealreadybeenusedattouristattractionslikeDongchongXichongYangmeikengandDapengGeologicalParkinNanao.Thedronesallowthepolicetomonitorandcontrolthetrafficflowduringrushhours.Thankstothedevelopmentofscienceandtechnologyourlifeisfullofmiracles.Newinventionsmakeourlifesmarterandmoreconvenient.

42.HowmanydaysdidtheThirdChinaElectronicInformationExpolastA.Oneday.B.Twodays.C.Threedays.D.Fourdays.

43.WhichnewinventioncanprovideyouwiththelatestfashionnewsA.Adrone.B.Asmartwatch.C.Arobot.D.Asmartmirror.

44.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassageYoucansendmessageswithacommonmirror.AdroneisaplanethatcanflywithoutapilotRobotscanonlydosimpleworklikecleaningthefloor.Parentscanknowwheretheirkidsarethroughthesignalssentbyphones.

45.InwhichpartofthenewspapercanyoureadthisarticleA.Sports.B.Science.C.22Culture.D.Education.第二局部非选择题〔25分〕.语法填空〔10分〕根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空，将答案写在答卷上〔共10小题，每题1分〕WhichdoyouprefertousewhenyouarestudyingiPadsorbooksHereis46surveyaboutit.SomestudentsthinkthatiPadsare47goodbecauseiPadscangivethemmorechoices.TheycansearchforinformationinaniPadeasilyinsteadof48lookeverythingupindifferentbooks.Atthesametimestudentscansendpictures49directtoaprintertophotocopythem.WithaniPadtheycankeepall50theyworkinit.Andhomeworkwillnotbe51forgeteasilybecauseteacherscansendallthehomeworktotheiriPads.But52otherthinkthatbooksaremorehelpfulforlearning.53州readingbookswonthurttheireyes.Secondwhattheyreadinbookscanleaveadeeper54impressonthem.WhatsmoresomestudentsusuallyuseiPadstoplaygamesatschoolwhichisbad55theirstudy.Sotheyprefertousebooks..书面表达〔15分〕作为一个现代化，国际化创新性城市，深圳每年有大量的外国友人来访、工作和交流这个周末，你父母的几个外国朋友要来你家做客，他们对中国的文化、学校、美食及旅游景点等都非常感兴趣作为家庭一员，你将如何帮助爸爸妈妈起接待他们呢？请写出你的想法内容包括L陪妈妈买菜，做有中国特色的食物;

4.聊天时注意礼貌，要……至少一个方面；要求.文章必须包含所有提示内容，并可作适当发挥；.表达清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯，书面标准;.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；.字数要求80左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）参考词汇（仅供参考）chatwithsb.与某人聊天Myparentshavesomeforeignfriends.Thisweekendtheyaregoingtovisitus.Iamhappytohelpmyparentsmakesomepreparations.FinallywhentheyleaveIwillsaygoodbyetothem.2022年参考答案I.词汇〔15分〕答案1-8BCCBACBA9-15ACACBABn.完形填空〔15分〕16-20ABADB21-25CBABAin.阅读理解〔30分〕26-29ACBD30-33CCDA34-37CCDD38-41DDCD42-45CDBB.语法填空〔10分〕

46.a

47.better

48.1ooking

49.directly5O.their

51.forgotten

52.others

53.First

54.impression

55.for.书面表达〔15分〕参考范文FirstIwillgoshoppingwithmymotherandpreparesomedisheswithChinesecharacteristics.ThenIshouldopenthedoorwithasmileandgivethemawarmwelcome.OfcourseIwilltellthemsomestoriesaboutChineseschoolstraditionalfoodandculture.IwillbepolitewhenIchatwiththemandtrytounderstandandrespectthedifferencesbetweencultures.FirstofallIwillgotothesupermarketwithmymotherandbuysomedeliciousvegetablesforwearegoingtocooksometypicalChinesefoodfortheforeignfriends.SecondlywhentheycomeIwillopenthedoortogreetthemwithabigsmile.Ibelievesmileisthebestcommunicationwithforeigners.WhatsmoreJwillchatwiththem.IwilltellthemtheeatinghabitsofChinesepeopletheplacesofinterestandthefamousschoolsinChinaespeciallytheforeignlanguageschools.OfcourseduringourconversationIwillpayattentiontomymannerssuchasthesittingpositiontheeyecontactuseofpolitewordsandsoon.

4.—TheyarealwaysmakingfunofTomafterclass.Itisrude.-Youareright.Everyoneshouldberespected.A.fightingwithB.quarrelingwithC.playingajokeon

5.-Youshouldnotshoutatyourclassmates.Youneedtoapolonize.-Pmsorry.Ipromiseitwonthappenagain.A.saysorryB.saygoodbyeC.sayhello

6.—Youlooksotired.Whatswrong—Icouldntsleepwelllastnight.Thenoiseoutsidemyhousealmostdrovememad.A.mademedrivecrazilyB.mademeawakeC.mademecrazy

7.—IwentonafantastictriptoThailandlastsummer.—Wow!Thailandisabeautifulcountry.IhopeIcangotheresomeday.AeterribleB.wonderfulC.3frightening

8.-Howaboutstayinglongerandhavingonemoredrink・一SorryIhavetohittheroadnow.Mywifeiswaitingformeathome.A.leaveB.buildtheroadC.digholesii.根据句子意思，从下面每题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑〔共7小题，每题1分〕

9.Ashowsthedaysweeksandmonthsofayear.A.calendarB.festivalC.journey

10.IdonthaveenoughmoneytobuyacarmeansIcantacar.A.rentB.borrowC.affordIL—Yourecoughingalot.Youdbettersmokingnow.---Thatsreallyhardforme.4A.giveupB.goonC.setup

12.—Nowadaysvideogamesareverywithteenagers.-Yestheyspendtoomuchtimeindoors.Thatsreallyharmfultotheirhealth.A.pleasedB.patientC.popular

13.—WhatcanIdoforyou—Pleasethebottlewithwaterandputsomesugarinit.Thankyou.A.fixB.fillC.mix

14.—Thedresslookssoniceonyou!Itmustbeveryexpensive.Wheredidyoubuyit—itisonly100yuan.IboughtitonTaobao.A.InfactC.Inneed）

15.—ImissedtheconcertlastnightbecauseofthetrafficjamA.Ithinkso.B.Whatapity!C.Youaresocareless!II.完形填空〔15分〕阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中能填入相应空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑〔共10小题，每题L5分〕WhenIwasinGradeSevenIvolunteeredatahospital.IusuallystayedwithMr.Gillespie—apatientinacoma（昏迷）•Heneverhadanyvisitorsand16seemedtocareabouthim.AsavolunteerIspentmanydays17hishandandtalkingtohimeventhoughhesleptallthetime.OnceIneededtobeoutoftownfor18aweekbutwhenIcamebacktendayslaterIfoundMr.Gillespiewasgone.Iguessedhehad1991wasverysad.Severalyearslater20IwasatagasstationInoticedafamiliarface.ItwasMr.Gillespie!Hewasalive!Iwentuptoaskifheknewmeand21howIknewhiminthehospital.Hewasvery22andthengavemethewarmesthug拥抱Ihadeverreceived.Hetoldmehecouldfeelmeholdinghishandwhilelyinginbed.Buthethoughtitwasan23fromtheheaven.ThenIrealizedthatitwasmewhohelpedhislifeImadeadifferencebetweenhislife24hisdeath.More25hemadeabigdifferenceinmylife.IwillneverforgethiswordsYoureanangel!z

16.A.nobodyB.somebodyC.anybody

17.A.shakingB.holdingC.waving

18.A.morethanB.atmostC.fewerthan

19.A.escapedB.slept7C.died

20.A.whywhat

21.A.askedC.explained

22.A.disappointedC.nervous

23.A.angelC.doctor

24.A.butorC.carefully此阅读理解〔30分〕阅读以下短文，从下面每题的A、B、C、D应的字母编号涂黑〔共20小题，每题L5分〕APhotographyClubDoyouliketakingpicturesDoyouwanttorecordthebeautyinyourlifeWhynotjoinourclubMissYangwillteachyouhowtotakebetterphotos.Time:3:30p.m.—4:30p.m.Day:TuesdaysWednesdayPlace:Room207SchoolScienceBuildingMusicLoversWantedBoysandgirlsareyoumusicloversCanyouplayanymusicalinstrumentsIfyouwanttomakeyourownmusicandyouwanttoperformitinfrontofyourfriendswelcometoourShockingBand.Time:2:30p.m.-5:30p.m.Day:SaturdaySundayPlace:SchoolTheatreCallJackat28899346forfurtherinformation.InsectClubWhynotjoinusifyouareaninsectlover。