Unit 5 单元话题阅读理解专项练习-2022-2023学年八年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练（人教版）

Unit5单元话题阅读理解专项练习（2021・四川・攀枝花市西区教育科学研究室（攀枝花市西区中小学教师培训中心）八年级期中）IntheUKSaturdayeveningshavealwaysbeenapopulartimetowatchtelevisiontogether.Oneofthemostpopularprogramgenresisthetalentshowpartlybecausepeopleofallagesareinterestedinit.EarlyshowslikeOpportunityKnocks（1964-1978）needpeopletovote（投票）fortheirfavoriteactsandperformersalthoughinthosedaysvotingwasdonebypostcardinsteadofbytelephonetextorovertheInternet.Todaythesuccessoftelevisiontalentshowshasreachedanewlevel.HerearctheUKstopthreeTVtalentshows:TheXFactor-Inthiswonderfulsingingcompetitionperformershavetofaceacelebrityjudgepanel（名人裁判组）beforethepublicvote.Manyexcellentsingersbecamepopularbecauseofit.TheshowisnowmadeallovertheworldfromChinatoColombia.StrictlyComeDancing—Theprogramissofantasticthatitattracts（吸弓I）manycelebrities.Theyteamupwithprofessional（专业的）dancersandcometothedancefloortowinthetitleofStrictlyComeDancingChampion.BritainsGotTalent—Inthismodern-dayversion（版本）ofOpportunityKnocksthepubliccanchoosefrommanykindsofactsfromdancingdogstoiceskating.Theprizeis（operformfor（heQueenintheRoyalVarietyPerformance.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“genres“inthefirstparagraphmeaninChineseA.乐曲B.类型C.节目D.才能WhendidtheshowOpportunityKnocksbeginA.In

1964.B.In

1973.C.In

2019.D.Itisnotmentioned.Ifapersonlovesaskatingactheorshemaygoto.A.OpportunityKnocksB.StrictlyComeDancingC.TheXFactorD.BritainsGotTalentWhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassageThewinnersofBritainsGotTalentcanperformfortheQueen.IfyouwantyourdogtohaveaperformanceyoucangotoBritain3GotTalentwithit.OpportunityKnocksisstillontelevisionnow.PeopleofallagesareinterestedinTVtalentshowsintheUK.WhatisthetopicofthispassageA.HowBritishpeoplespendSaturdayevenings.B.ThemostpopulartalentshowsintheUK.C.ThehistoryofBritishTVprograms.D.AnewkindoftalentshowappearsintheUK.在电视上，孩子们几乎可以看到一切，故选D.推理判断题根据TVbringsmanyplacesandeventsintoourhomes.Someprogramsshowcrime（犯罪活动）andotherthingsthatarcbadforchildren”可知电视可以帮助孩子成长，但有时它对他们是有害的故选C.词句猜测题根据“WithTVachilddoesnothavetogotothezootoseeanimalsortotheocean（大海）toseeaship.Boysandgirlscanseeaplayaconcertoragameathome.（有了电视，孩子就不必去动物园看动物，或去海洋看船男孩和女孩可以在家里看戏剧、音乐会或比赛）可知这句话是表示我们不用去看就能知道很多地方和事件故选B.细节理解题根据Someprogramsshowcrime（犯罪活动）andotherthingsthatarebadforchildrensoparentssometimeshelpthemtofindotherinterestingthingstodo.”可知当有一个不适合孩子的节目时，父母有时会帮助他们的孩子找其他事情做故选A.C

14.D

15.B

16.A【导语】本文是一篇记叙文文章讲述了演员许光汉的经历，也鼓励我们寻找让我们自己发光的人或事物.细节理解题根据“ToXuitshisrolesthatmakehimshine.”可知让许光汉发光的是他的角色故选C.细节理解题根据Hedidntfindoutthathelovedactinguntil2013whenheappearedonhisfirstTVseries.”和其上的内容可知本段介绍了许光汉在成为一个演员之前的经历，故选Do.细节理解题根据“Inthatyearheappearedonthreepopularseries.”和下文中不同电视剧中扮演不同的角色可知，作者认为他能扮演许多不同的角色，故选B“.细节理解题根据ForXuhimselfbeinganactorisaboutfeelinghisroles.Feelingisevenmoreimportantthanacting；Xusaid.”可知许光汉能够把角色演好在于他去很好地感受自己的角色，故选A.B

18.C

19.A【导语】本文是一篇议论文，对于孩子是否应该看电视，不同的人有不同的观点，本文具体介绍了两种不同的看法.细节理解题根据“SomepeoplethinkswatchingTVisnotgoodfbrkids.IfakidspendstoomuchtimewatchingTVhewonthaveenoughtimetoplaywithothers.”可知，有些人认为看电视对孩子不好，是因为觉得孩子和别人玩耍的时间少了故选B.细节理解题根据Astudyshowsthatthekidswhowatcheducationalshowscandobetterinreadingandmathsthanthosewhodont”可知，研究表明，看教育节目的孩子比不看的孩子在阅读和数学方面表现更好故选c.最佳标题题根据“ShouldkidswatchTVDifferentpeoplehavedifferentideas.”可知，对于孩子是否应该看电视，不同的人有不同的观点，本文具体介绍了两种不同的看法，因此A项“孩子应该看电视吗？”为本文最佳标题故选A

20.B

21.D

22.D【导语】本文主要介绍了纽约电台的节目安排以及节目内容.细节理解题根据表格可知，节目18:00开始，21:10播放最后一个节目，总持续时间超过3小时故选Bo.推理判断题根据“AuntVera—WhatshouldyoudoPhoneintoaskfbrAuntVerashelpifyouhaveaproblemwithyourparentsfriendsorlove.”可知，与父母产生矛盾可以给打电话给Vera阿姨征求建议故选Do.细节理解题根据“AuntVera—WhatshouldyoudoPhoneintoaskfbrAuntVerashelpifyouhaveaproblemwithyourparentsfriendsorlove.”可知，《Vera阿姨教你怎么做》这档节目能帮助你解决友谊上的难题，D项正确故选D.B

24.D

25.C【导语】本文讲述了“晚间对话”这档电台节目和它的热心听众的故事.细节理解题根据“aradioshowfrom9pmto9:30pmoneveryFridayandSaturdaynight”可知每周五和周六晚上9点到9点半有一个广播节目，所以此节目一周有两次，故选B.细节理解题根据ImBlakeWhite.Therearestillmanylistenerscallingus.“可知很多听众会打电话给BlakeWhite可推测他是电台的支持人，故选D.细节理解题根据“Rubby:236-6895”可知联系Rubby可以拨打电话，故选C.C

27.C

28.A

29.D

30.D【导语】本文主要讲述了在带孩子看电影前要小心，应该自己先看一遍.细节理解题根据“ThefirsttimeItookmydaughterMaytothemovietheater“可知May第一次和她妈妈去了电影院，故选C.细节理解题根据HoweverwhenamankilledBambismothermydaughterbecameverysadandwantedtogohome”可知是因为这部电影让她感觉很糟糕故选Co.词义猜测题根据whenIsawacartooncharacterbleeding（流血）infrontofus.Thecartoonwaslikeanactionmovieforadults（成人）!”可知作者对于卡通片就像一部成人动作片感到很惊讶，所以dumbfounded表示“惊讶的”，故选A.细节理解题根据“Youshouldtakethetimetowatchitfirstwhichismyhabit”可知作者在带孩子去看电影之前，先自己看一遍，故选D.推理判断题根据Thenexttimeyoutakeakidtothemovietheaterbecareful.Maybeacartoonisntthebest.Youshouldtakethetimetowatchitfirstwhichismyhabitorthekidmaygetmessagesheorsheisntreadytogetyet.（下次你带孩子去电影院时要小心也许动画片不是最好的你应该先花时间看，这是我的习惯，否则孩子可能会收到他或她还没有准备好的信息）可知父母在选择电影之前应该三思故选D答案第5页，共1页（2021•安徽安庆•八年级期中）HereisapartofNewYorkCityhatyouwillnevergoto.ItisSesameStreet.WhywontyougothereBecauseitisonlyonTV.SesameStreetisoneoftheoldestandmostpopularTVshowsintheUS.Therearemanypuppets（木偶）ontheshow.ThesespecialpuppetsarcMuppets（提线木偶）.Theshowteacheskidsthingslikehow（oreadsimplesumsandbasicknowledgeofthelettersofthealphabet.1（alsoteacheskidssomecommonsenselikehowtocrosstheroadsafely.Itusessongs（oteach.Soitisveryfun.Ithelpsyoungchildrenprepareforschool.Itwastheshows40thbirthdayin

2009.TheUSpresidentBarackObamaswifeMichelleObamacametotheshow.ManyfamouspeoplewerealsoontheshowsuchasMichaelJackson.Theshowhasbeenshowninabout140differentcountries.YouwillnevergototherealSesameStreetbutyoucanwatchSesameStreetonTVanditsreallyeducational.Fromthefirstthreeparagraphswelearnthat.SesameStreetisafamousstreetinNewYorkSesameStreetisanAmericanTVprogrampuppetsareverypopularinNewYorkSesameStreetismainlyshowntohighschoolstudentsThewritermentions（提至U）somefamouspeopleinorderto.showthatmanypeoplelovetheshowprovethattheshowhasahistoryof40yearsshowthatObamaswifelikestoappearonTVsaythatMichelleObamaandMichaelJacksonarefriendsFromthepassageweknowthat.SesameStreetisonlypopularintheUSchildrenallovertheworldliketheshowallofthechildrenintheUSliketheshowSesameStreethasbeenshownover50yearstillnow（2021•重庆市璧山中学校八年级期中）AmericanboysandgirlslovetowatchTV.SomechildrenspendsixhoursadayinschoolandfourtosixadayinfrontoftheTVset.SomeevenwatchTVforeighthoursormoreonSaturday.TVsarclikebooksorfilms.Achildcanlearnbadthingsandgoodthingsfromthem.Someprograms（节目）helpchildrentounderstandthenews;othersshowpeopleandplacesfromothercountriesorothertimeinhistory.WithTVachilddoesnothavetogotothezootoseeanimalsortotheocean（大海）toseeaship.Boysandgirlscanseeaplayaconcertoragameathome.TVbringsmanyplacesandeventsintoourhomes.Someprogramsshowcrime（犯罪活动）andotherthingsthatarcbadforchildrensoparentssometimeshelpthemtofindotherinterestingthingstodo.OnTVchildrencansee.A.gamesB.biganimalsC.oceansD.almosteverjahingAccordingtothepassagewecaninfer（推测）that.allboysandgirlslovetowatchTVchildrendontneedtogotothezooortheoceanbecauseofTVTVcanhelpchildrengrowupbutsometimesitisbadforthemchildrencanseeaplayaconcertoragameathome“TVbringsmanyplacesandeventsintoourhomes.means.TVmakesthingshappeninhomeswecanknowmanyplacesandeventswithoutgoingtoseethemwecanseehousesandbuildingsonTVwecanfindthemeasilyParentssometimeshelptheirchildrenfindotherthingstodowhenthereisforchildren.A.abadprogramB.ananimalC.agameD.anuninterestingfilm（2021•江西抚州•八年级期中）“Youneedtofindthepersonwhomakesyoushine（发光）XuGuanghansaidaboutthetheme（主题）ofhishitTVseries（系列）SomedayorOneDay（《想见你》）.ToXuitshisrolesthatmakehimshine.BeforebecominganactorXutriedmanythings.Heusedtostudymusicanddance.Heworkedatbars（i酉吧），cafesandrestaurants.Hedidntfindwhathelovednordidsucceed（也没成功）.Hedidntfindoutthathelovedactinguntil2013whenheappearedonhisfirstTVseries.Hespentsixyearsbeinganunknownactor.Butaturningpointcamein

2019.In（hatyearheappearedonthreepopularseries.Heplaysamurderer（凶手）on（heNetflixseriesNowhereMan（《罪梦者》）.HeisasadteenagerintheGoldenHorsewinningfilmASun（《阳光普照》）.HeplaystwodifferentrolesonthehotTVseriesSomedayorOneDay.Director（导演）AngLeesaidXuisa“youngsuccessorinTaiwanshowbiz（演艺圈）.“ForXuhimselfbeinganactorisaboutfeelinghisroles.Feelingisevenmoreimportantthanacting“Xusaid.WhatmakesXuGuanhanshine”？A.Thepeopleheloves.B.Hisattitude（态度）towardlife.C.HisroleonahitTVseries.D.Thethemesofhismovies.WhatdoesParagraph2tellusaboutXuWhyhewasunsuccessful.Whenhegothisfirstrole.Howhelearnedaboutdifferenthobbies.Whatheexperiencedbeforegettingintoacting.WhatdoesthewriterthinkofXuasanactorHisrolesareoutgoing.Hecanplaymanydifferentkindsofroles.Hedoesntworkveryhard.HehasonlyappearedonafewTVseries.HowdoesXuplayhisroleswellA.Hefeelshisroles.B.Hereadshislinesoverandover.C.Hetalkswithdirectors.D.Hechoosesrolesthatheunderstandswell.（2021•安徽合肥•八年级期中）ItshardtostopkidsfromwatchingTVnow.MostpeopleinthehouseusuallywatchTV.SomeparentsdontlettheirkidswatchTVsothattheycangetmoretimetodohousework.ShouldkidswatchTVDifferentpeoplehavedifferentideas.SomepeoplethinkswatchingTVisnotgoodfbrkids.IfakidspendstoomuchtimewatchingTVhewonthaveenoughtimetoplaywithothers.AkidlearnsalotmorefromothersthanTV.SomepeopleeventhinkthekidswhowatchtoomuchTVarenotascleverasthosewhodont.Butothersdontthinkso.TheythinksomeTVshowscanbecreativeandeducational（有教育意义的）.Itcanbebetterthanbooksinteachingkidsaboutprocesses（过程）likehowtoplanttreesorhowtomakeacake.Astudyshowsthatthekidswhowatcheducationalshowscandobetterinreadingandmathsthanthosewhodont.Kidswhowatcheducationalshowsbeforegoingtoschoolmaywatchmoreeducationalshowswhentheygelolder.TheycanusewhattheylearnedfromTVtohelptheirschoollearning.WhatareyourideasaboutwatchingTVWhichsideareyouonWhydosomepeoplethinkwatchingTVisnotgoodforkidsBecausekidscanlearnnothingfromTV.Becausekidswillhavelesstimetoplaywithothers.BecausekidsarentcleverafterwatchingTV.Becausekidsneedtimetohelpwithhousework.WhatdoesthestudyaboutthekidswhowatcheducationalshowsshowThekidsarcnotascleverasothers.Thekidscangetmoretimetodohousework.Thekidscandobetterinreadingandmaths.Thekidsareexcitedandhavedifferentideas.Whatsthebesttitle标题ofthepassageA.ShouldkidswatchTVB.HowtostopkidsfromwatchingTVC.WhyshouldkidswatchTVD.WhatcankidslearnfromTV（2022・江苏•连云港市新海实验中学八年级期中）NEWYORKRADIO——WHATSONIfyoulistentotheprogrammesfromthebeginningtotheenditwilltakeA.3hoursB.morehan3hoursC.

2.5hoursD.2hoursLisahasaproblemwithherparentsandshecan.listentoWorldBusinessB.listentoTeenageDreamsC.calltheprogrammeWhatDoYouThinkD.callAuntVeraforadvice

22.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEA.WorldNewsProgrammewillbeonthreetimes.WhatDoYouThinkisaboutfreehealthcare.TeenageDreamsandAuntVera—Whatshouldyoudoareabouthealth.AuntVera—Whatshouldyoudocanhelpyouwithfriendship.（2021・河北•石家庄市第四十二中学八年级期中）WelcometoTalkingtotheNightaradioshowfrom9pmto9:30pmoneveryFridayandSaturdaynight.ImBlakeWhite.Therearestillmanylistenerscallingus.Letsseesomeoftheirinformation.OneisRuby.Shesamiddleschoolstudent.ShesaysshelikesDIYandsports.Shewantsafriendwhohasthesamehobbies（业余爱好）asher.TheotherisaChineseman.HisnameisYangXiaolong.HesaysitsthefirsttimethathehasworkedinEnglandasabusdriver.Hehasnofriendhere.OnebiggestproblemforhimisthatheknowslittleEnglish.SohewantssomeonetoleachhimEnglish.Healsohopestheycanbecomefriends.Thatsallfbrtoday.Wellifyoureinterestedinoneofthemjustcallthem.Thefollowingaretheirphonenumbers.Youcanalsovisitourwebsitewww.titnr.comtogetothersinformation.Rubby:236-6895YangXiaolong:489-5612Peoplecanlistentotheprogram.A.onceaweekB.twiceaweekC.threetimesaweekD.everynightBlakeWhiteisa（n）.A.actorB.singerC.writerD.hostIfJackwantstoknowRubbywhatshouldhedonextA.Calltheradiostation.B.Visitwww.tttnr.com.C.CallRubbyat236-

6895.D.Sendane-mailtoRubby.（2022•全国•八年级课时练习）ImJenny.ImamovieloverandIwantrnykidstolikemoviestoo.ThefirsttimeItookmydaughterMaytothemovietheatershewas6andthemoviewasBambi.IchoseitbecauseIthoughtacartoonmoviewouldbegoodforher.EverythingwasgoingjustfineandBambiwassolovely.HoweverwhenamankilledBambismothermydaughterbecameverysadandwantedtogohome.Soweleftinthemiddleofthemovie.LaterIchosemoviesmorecarefullyandmydaughterwatchedmanygreatones.LuckilyshelikesmoviesasmuchasIdonow.Howevermyworryis:ArccartoonsreallysafeforkidsOnceIsatonthesofatowatchacartoonwithmy8-ycar-oldsonNick.IgotdumbfoundedwhenIsawacartooncharacterbleeding（流血）infrontofus.Thecartoonwaslikeanactionmovieforadults（成人）!Thenexttimeyoutakeakidtothemovietheaterbecarefiil.Maybeacartoonisntthebest.Youshouldtakethetimetowatchitfirstwhichismyhabitorthekidmaygetmessagesheorsheisntreadytogetyet.Mayfirstwenttothemovietheater.A.withherdadB.withherbrotherC.withhermomD.byherselfMaywantedtoleaveinthemiddleofBambibecause.A.shegothungryB.itwasaboringmovieC.themoviemadeherfeelterribleD.shefoundBambiwasnotlovelyTheunderlinedworddumbfounded”inParagraph4means**inChinese.A.惊呆的B.欣慰的C.羞愧的D.平静的BeforeJennytakesherkidstothemovietheatershewillWhatcanwelearnfromthepassageParentsshouldwatchthecartoonswiththeirkids.D.Parentsshouldthinktwicebeforechoosingthemovies.参考答案.B

2.A

3.D

4.C

5.B【导语】本文主要介绍了在英国最受欢迎的三个才艺表演的节目I.诃义猜测题根据Oneofthemostpopularprogramgenresisthetalentshowpartlybecausepeopleofallagesareinterestedinit.”以及短文的大意可知这篇短文里给我们介绍了三种令人欢迎的电视节目由此可推断genres是“类型种类”的意思故选B.细节理解题根据“EarlyshowslikeOpportunityKnocks（1964-1978）needpeopletovote（投票）fortheirfavoriteactsandperformers”可知这个节目是从1964年开始的故选A.细节理解题根据“BritainsGotTalent—Inthismodern-dayversion（版本）ofOpportunityKnocksthepubliccanchoosefrommanykindsofactsfromdancingdogstoiceskating.TheprizeistoperformfortheQueenintheRoyalVarietyPerfbrmance”可知如果一个人喜欢滑冰表演，他或她可以去英国达人秀故选D.推理判断题根据“Todaythesuccessoftelevisiontalentshowshasreachedanewlevel.（今天，电视选秀节M的成功已经达到了一个新的水平）可知OppommityKnocks这个节目是从1964年到1978年，现在没有这个节目了故选C.主旨大意题根据“HerearctheUKstopthreeTVtalentshows:可知本文主要介绍了在英国最受欢迎的三个才艺表演的节目故选B.B

7.A

8.D【导语】本文主要讲述了美国一档著名的电视节目Sesame的主要内容及受欢迎程度.细节理解题根据“SesomeStreetisoneoftheoldestandmostpopularTVshowsintheUS.“可知SesameStreet是一档美国电视节H故选B.推理判断题根据“TheUSpresidentBarackObamaswifeMichelleObama…MichaelJackson.”结合全文可知，作者提到他们主要为了说明很多人都喜欢这个节目故选A.推理判断题根据“Itwastheshows40thbirthdayin

2009.”可推断这个节目到目前为止己经播出5（）多年了故选D.D

10.CII.B

12.A【导语】本文介绍了我们可以在电视上看到各种各样的节目，足不出户就能学到很多东西但是，我们要学会辨别哪些节目对我们有益，哪些节目对我们有害

9.细节理解题根据“TVsarclikebooksorfilms.Achildcanlearnbadthingsandgoodthingsfromthem.”可知18:00WorldNewsProgrammeThelatestnewsfromaroundtheworld18:10WhatDoYouThinkPhoneinwithyourideaabouttodaystopics:WhyistheworldgettingfatterShouldweallgetfreehealthcareorshouldwepayourselves19:00WorldBusinessBusinessnewsofthedayinformationaboutheworldbusiness.19:20TeenageDreamsListento10teenagersfromdifferentplacesinAsiatalkingabouttheirdreamsforthefuture.20:00WorldNewsProgrammeThelatestnewsfromaroundtheworld.21:10AuntVera—WhatshouldyoudoPhoneintoaskfbrAuntVerashelpifyouhaveaproblemwithyourparentsfriendsorlove.Shewilltellyouwhatshethinks.。