Unit 9 单元话题阅读理解练习-2022-2023学年八年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练（人教版）

Unit9单元话题阅读理解专项练习（2022•江苏•八年级单元测试）WhenyouhearBritishsayDropinanytimeor“Comeandseemesoon”youshouldrealizethatitdoesntmeanyouarewelcometocomeovertotheirhouseatanytime.ItsnecessarytomakeaphonecallbeforevisitingsomeonebecauseBritishpeoplethinkbeingontimeisveryimportant.Neveracceptaninvitationunlessyoureallyplantogo.Youcanrefuseaninvitationbysaying“ThankyoufbrinvitingmebutImsorrybecauseIcouldntcome.Ifyouareunabletocomeafteracceptingtheinvitationhesuretotellthosewhoinviteyouinadvance（提前）thatyouwillnotbethere.Ifyouaccepttheinvitationtoapartyoradinnermaybeyoushouldbringsmallgiftswithyousuchasbottlesofdrinkflowersandchocolate.Itspolitetodosoespeciallywhenyouareinvitedfbrameal.Athank-younoteoratelephonecallisalsoconsideredpolite.SometimesEnglishpeoplemaytakeyououttohavedinnerinarestaurant.Butitdoesnotmeanthatheisgoingtopaythebill（账单）attheendofthemeal.Hemightwantaseparatebill.Thatmeanseachpersonpayshisownbill.Differentcountrieshavedifferentcustoms.Soifyouwanttogetonwellwithfriendsfromdifferentcountriesitsimportantfbryoutolearnaboutlocalcustoms.WhenBritishsay“Dropinanytime^^or“Comeandseemesoon^^.A.（heywillhaveabigpartyforyouB.theydontwantyoutovisittheminftictC.youarewelcometovisitthematanytimeD.youneedtogiveacallbeforegoingtotheirhousesIfyouaccepttheinvitationtoapartyordinneryoucanbring.A.atelevisionB.acarC.acomputerD.aboxofchocolateWhatdoestheword“separate“inParagraph3meaninChineseA.分开的B.多余的C.所有的D.双倍的WhichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassageA.Peoplecanacceptaninvitationatanytime.B.Britishpeoplealwayshavedinnerathome.C.Differentcountrieshavedifferentcustoms.D.Peopleneednttelltheirfriendsiftheycantgototheparty.Thepassageisabout.A.thebesttimetovisitBritishB.thewaytoaccepttheinvitationC.thepersonwhopaysforthebillD.thecustomsofEnglishinvitations（2022•浙江•八年级课时练习）Sayinggoodbyeiscommoninlife.Andagoodbyepartyisthebestwaytocelebratethisspecialtime.Herearcafewideas.ReasonsForAGoodbyeParty.标题归纳题通读全文可知，本文主要介绍西方国家的邀请做客的事情故选C.细节理解题根据文中“WhenyouhearWesternerssay“Dropinanytime”（随时来玩）orComeandseemesoon”youshouldrealizethatitdoesntmeanyouarewelcometocomeovertotheirhouseanytime.Itswisetotelephonebeforevisitingsomeone.”可知，欢迎你去拜访他们，但你仍然需要在去他们家之前给他们打电话故选B.细节理解题根据文中“Neveracceptaninvitationunlessyoureallyplantogo.Youmayrefusebysaying“ThankyouforinvitingmebutImaynotbeabletocome.”可知，如果你不打算去可以拒绝故选A.细节理解题根据文中“Whenyouhaveacceptedtheinvitationtoapartyoradinneritispolitetobringsmallgiftswithyousuchasbottlesofdrinkflowersandsomeothers.”可知去别人家带一些小礼物是礼貌的选项D符合，故选D.词句猜测题根据卜文“whichmeanseachpersonpayshisownbill.”可知，个人要付自己的账单，goDutch的意思是“实行AA制”故选B

9.C

17.D

18.A

19.A

20.B【分析】这是一篇说明文文章主要介绍了在美国和加拿大，人们请客时的一些礼节.由“InCanadaandtheUnitedStatespeopleenjoyentertaining（请客）athome.”可知，他们喜欢在家里请客故选C.根据倒数第二段“Theyarenotrealinvitationsbecausetheydontmentionaspecific（确定的）timeordate.”可知，不是真正的邀请，是没有明确的时间及事由的故选D.根据倒数第二段“Toreplytoexpressionslikethesepeoplejustsay“Surethatwouldbegreat!”orOKyesthanks.”可知，不是真正的邀请时怎样回答故选A.由倒数第:段“TheyjustshowthatthepersonistryingtobefHendly.可知，非真实的邀请是为了表明人们很友好故选A.根据最后一段可知本文是关于如何区分真正的邀请和非真正的邀请故选B.C

22.D

23.D

24.D

25.B【分析】本文是Dave写给Jane的一封信，邀请Jane来参加Dave奶奶的六十大寿.细节理解题根据“IamgoingtohaveadinnerpartyatGardenRestaurantonDecember3rd2016（Saturday）tocelebratemygrandmothers60-ycar-oldbirthday.“可知，Dave是为他的奶奶举行生日聚会故选C.细节理解题根据“Aband（乐队）isperformingsomepopularandclassical（古典的）songsatfirst.“可知，乐队先唱歌故选D.细节理解题根据“Ataroundeightoclockwearestartingourdinner.”可知，八点开始晚餐故选D.推理判断题根据Wecantalkandlaughduringthedinner.Andthenwcarctakingsomephotostogether.v可知，晚餐后照相故选D.词句猜测题连词but前后表示转折关系，根据“IknowyoiTrealwaysbusythesedays可知，but前表示Jane最近很忙but后表示Dave还是希望Jane能准时参加故选B.A

27.A

28.D

29.A【分析】本文是•篇说明文主要讲述英国的餐桌礼仪，特别讲到了哪些是礼貌的和哪些是不礼貌的礼仪.细节理解题根据YoushouldnotbesadifyourEnglishfriendsdontinviteyouhome.Itdoesntmeantheydon，Mikeyou!”可知，如果你的英国朋友不邀请你到他们家，你不应该感到难过这并不意味着他们不喜欢你！故选A.细节理解题根据“Butremember—itsnotpolitetoaskhowmuchthingscost.”可知，记住，问东西多少钱是不礼貌的故选A.细节理解题根据Youllprobablystartthemealwithsouporsomethingsmallandthenyoullhavemeatorfishwithvegetables.Finallyyoullhavedessert.可知，你开始可能会是一餐汤或一些小的东西，然后你会吃肉或鱼和蔬菜最后，你会吃甜点故选D.细节理解题根据“Dinnerpartiesusuallystartbetween7and8p.m.andendatabout11p.m.Askyourhosts（主人）whattimeyoushouldarrive.Itspolitetobringsomeflowerschocolateorabottleofwineasagift”可知，当你被邀请参加聚会时，你最好问一下到达时间故选A.C

31.B

32.D

33.B

34.C【分析】本文主要讲的是不同的国家有不同的庆祝生日的方式.细节理解题，根据短文第二段中的“FmgoingtobethirtyyearsoldnextweeksoImgoingtoinvitethreeverygoodfriendsoutfordinner.InFrancewhenitisyourbirthdayyouofteninvitepeopleout.”可知，在法国，过生日时经常邀请朋友出去吃饭故选C.细节理解题根据短文第三段中的InJapanthesixtiethbirthdayiscalledKanreKi—thebeginningofanewlife.”可知，在日本，人们把60岁生日称为“KanreKi”故选B.词句猜测题，根据短文内容“can、say”可知，Mrs.Sat不想告诉别人她给丈夫准备了什么礼物，所以说这是个秘密，故D.推理判断题，根据短文内容“WhatamIgoingtogivemyhusbandIcantsay.Itsasecret!”可知Mrs.Sato不是不给她丈夫准备礼物，只是不想告诉别人她准备什么礼物，故B项说法错误，故选B.主旨大意题，根据短文第一■段中的“Peopleindifferentcountriescelebratetheirbirthdayindifferentways.”可知，文章主要讲的是不同的国家有不同的庆祝生日的方式，短文后面几段都是围绕这个话题展开的，故选C.B

36.A

37.B

38.D

39.A【分析】本文讲述了玛丽过生日一些趣事她叔叔送给她一箱小鸡，因为那箱子鸡太重了，在搬运途中箱子掉在地上摔碎了鸡都跑了她叔叔送给她六只小鸡，而她抓到了十一只“那很有趣她叔叔笑着说“我只送了你.细节题根据第1段第2句“Shereceivedaletterfromheruncle.”可知玛丽收到她叔叔的一封信‘故选Bo.细节题根据第2段第2句“Marywasveryhappy”可知“玛丽收到礼物时很高兴”故选A.细节题根据第2段第3句”...buttheboxofthechickenswassoheavythatshedroppedit.可知“玛丽把箱子扔了，因为箱子太重了“，故选B.细节题根据第3段第5句“Ittookmethewholemorningtolookforthem可知她花了一上午的时间才找到鸡”故选Do.推理判断题根据第3段最后I句ButIonlycaughtelevenofthem.”和第4段“Thatsveryinteresting.Ionlysentyousixherunclesaidwithasmile.”可知玛丽抓了11只鸡，她叔叔送给她6只，故“玛丽最后多捉了5只鸡”选A【点睛】事实和细节题的命题特点是把某词语、某个句子或某具体事实用不同于原文的另一方式或句型表达，即同义改写解答这类题的窍门是A）注意掌握英语的多种表达法；B）正确分析词语在句中的作用；C）熟练运用英语的句型转换；D）读懂题干所提出的问题，并准确地找到文中涉及该问题的句子例如，第1小题，问题玛丽收到了她的一封信根据第1段第2句“Shereceivedaletterfromheruncle.”可知“玛丽收到她叔叔的一封信”故选B答案第5页，共1页Themostcommonreasonsare:Military（军事）:WhenyourlovedoneisleavingfortheArmylethimknowhellbemissed.College:Afterfinishinghighschoolmanymaymovetothecollege.Beforeleavinghometheywillhaveaparty.Job:Yourworkwilltakeyoutootherplaces.Youmaystayawayfromyourfriends.Ifsalwaysareasonforaparty.GoodbyePartyEtiquette（礼仪）ShouldyoubringagifttoagoodbyepartyYes.Howeverthereareafewthingstokeepinmind.Dontgetanythingthepersondoesntneedorwant.Askthemiftheressomethingtheyneedfbrtheirnewhome.Givethemsomethingtheycanrememberyou.InvitationsForAGoodbyePartyYoushouldpicknicespecialandrightinvitationcardsandsendoutthemintime.Whentosendoutthemdependsonhowformal（正式的）thecelebrationis.Formal:4一6weeksbeforetheparty.Non-formal:2—3weeksbeforetheparty.Theinvitationsshouldtellothers:Thetheme（主题）oftheparty;Whothepartyisfor;Placefortheparty;Timeoftheparty;Whattobring.ThefollowingcommonreasonsarefbragoodbyepartyEXCEPT.A.jobB.militaryC.travelD.collegeAccordingtothepassageaninvitationcardshouldbe.A.niceandspecialB.commonandrightC.formalandniceD.specialandexpensiveFromthepassagewecanlearnthat.wedbetterwriteasfewwordsaspossibleontheinvitationcardthegoingawaypartyisthemostimportantoneinourlifewcshouldsendoutourinvitationsoneweekbeforethepartyaphotoofyouandthepersonwhoisleavingmightbeagoodgiftThepassagemainlytalksabout.A.goingawaypartyideasB.goingawaypartyplansC.goingawayparty（hemesD.goingawaypartyinvitationsThispassageisprobablyfrom.（2021•安徽•八年级课时练习）WhenyouhearWesternerssay“Dropinanytime”（随时来玩）or“Comeandseemesoon”youshouldrealizethatitdoesntmeanyouarewelcometocomeovertotheirhouseanytime.Itswisetotelephonebeforevisitingsomeone.Neveracceptaninvitationunlessyoureallyplantogo.Youmayrefusebysaying“Thankyouft）rinvitingmebutImaynotbeabletocome.”【fyouareunabletocomeafteracceptingtheinvitationbesuretotellthosewhoinviteyouinadvance（提前）thatyouwillnotbethere.Whenyouhaveacceptedtheinvitaliontoapartyoradinneritispolitetobringsmallgiftswithyousuchasbottlesofdrinkflowersandsomeothers.SometimesWesternersmaytakeyououttodinnerinarestaurantanditdoesnotnecessarilymeanthatheisgoingtopaythebillattheendofthemeal.Hemightwantyouto“goDutch”whichmeanseachpersonpayshisownbill.ThebesttitleofthispassageisA.DropinanytimeB.ComeandseemesoonC.InvitationinWesterncountriesD.WesternersWhenWesternerssay“DropinanytimeorComeandseemesoon”itmeans.youarewelcometovisitthemanytimeyouarcwelcometovisitthembutyoustillneedtocallthembeforegoingtotheirhousetheydontwantyoutovisitthemtheywillholdapartyforyouIfaWesternerinvitesyoutogotohishouse.A.youmayrefuseifyoudontplantogoB.youhavetoaccepttheinvitationevenifyoudontwanttogoC.youcantaccepttheinvitationD.andyouaccepttheinvitationyoumustgoIfyouhaveacceptedtheinvitationtoapartyoradinnerwhatkindofgiftswillyoubringA.Money.B.Televisions.C.Computers.D.Books.Theunderlinedpart44goDutch”meansinChinese.A.去荷兰B.实行AA制C.去Dulch这家餐厅D.请客（2021•全国•八年级课时练习）InCanadaandtheUnitedStatespeopleenjoyentertaining（请客）athome.Theyofteninvitefriendsoverforamealapartyorjustforacupofcoffeeandconversation.Herearethekindsofthingspeoplesaywhentheyinvitesomeonetotheirhome:“WouldyouliketocomeoverfbrdinnerthisSaturdaynight”“HeywerehavingapartyonFriday.Canyoucome”Toreplytoaninvitationeithersaythankyouandacceptorsayyouresorryandgiveanexcuse:“ThanksIdloveto.Whattimewouldyoulikemetocome”or“OhsorryTveticketsfbramovie.^^Sometimeshoweverpeopleuseexpressionsthatsoundlikeinvitationsbutwhicharenotrealinvitations.Forexample:“Pleasecomeoverfbradrinksometime.”“Whynotgettogetherforapartysometime”“Whydontyoucomeoverandseeussometimesoon”Theyarereallyjustpolitewaysofendingaconversation.Theyarenotrealinvitationsbecausetheydontmentionaspecific（确定的）timeordate.Theyjustshowthatthepersonistryingtobefriendly.ToreplytoexpressionslikethesepeoplejustsaySurethatwouldbegreat!orOKyesthanks.”Sonexttimewhenyouhearwhatsoundslikeaninvitationlistencarefully:IsitarealinvitationoristhepersonjustbeingfriendlyWhydoCanadiansandAmericansofteninvitefriendsfbrmealsathomeB.Becausetheycanspendlessmoney.C.Becausetheyenjoyentertainingathome.D.Becausetheyhavemodernandbeautifulhouse.WhichofthefollowingisarealinvitationA.Ifyouarcfreeletsgofbradinnersometime.”Pleasegotothecinemawithmesomeday.^^Wouldyouliketohaveacupofteawithussome-time^^Tvetwoticketshere.Canyougotothemoviewithme^^IfpeoplesayLetsgettogetherfbrlunchsomeday”youjustsay”A.Thatwouldbenice.B.HowaboutthisweekendC.Ohsorry.Tmverybusy.D.Thatsgreat.Tilbethereontime.Peopleuse“anunrealinvitation^^inordertoshowthat（2021・全国•八年级课时练习）DearJaneIamgoingtohaveadinnerpartyatGardenRestaurantonDecember3rd2016（Saturday）tocelebratemygrandmothers60-year-oldbirthday.ItisagreatthingforourfamilyandasyouareagoodfriendofusmyparentsandIhopeyoucancome.Thepartyisstartingathalfpastsixintheevening.Thereisasmallconcert.Aband（乐队）isperformingsomepopularandclassical（占典的）songsatfirst.Thentwo11-year-oldboysarchavingatalentshow.Theyreplayingaspecialkindofdance.Ataroundeightoclockwearcstartingourdinner.Wecantalkandlaughduringthedinner.And（henwearetakingsomephotostogether.Everyfriendcangetaredhatbeforeleaving.Iknowyourealwaysbusyihesedaysbu（Ihopeyoucanmakeit.YoursDave

21.DaveishavingabirthdaypartyforhisTheunderlinedphrase“makeifmeansA.keephealthyB.getontimeC.feelbetter（2021•湖北•八年级课时练习）SomeBritishpeopleliketoinvitefriendsforamealathome.YoushouldnotbesadifyourEnglishfriendsdontinviteyouhome.Itdoesntmeantheydontlikeyou!Dinnerpartiesusuallystartbetween7and8p.m.andendatabout11p.in.Askyourhosts（主人）whattimeyoushouldarrive.Itspolitetobringsomeflowerschocolateorabottleofwineasagift.Usuallydinnersstartwithdrinks.DoyouwanttobepoliteSayhowmuchyouliketheroomorthepicturesonthewall.Butremember-itsnotpolitetoaskhowmuchthingscost.Inmanyfamiliesthehusbandsitsatoneendof（hetableandthewifesitsattheotherend.Theyeatwiththeirguests.Youllprobablystartthemealwithsouporsomethingsmallandthenyoullhavemeatorfishwithvegetables.Finallyyoullhavedessert.Itspolitetofinisheverythingonyourplateandtakemoreifyouwant.DoyouenjoytheeveningCaliyourhostsorwritethemashortthank-youletterafterthat.Britishpeopleliketosay“thankyou“allthetime.IfyourEnglishfrienddoesntinviteyoutohavedinnerathomeitdoesntmeanheorshe.A.doesntlikeyouB.likesyouC.cantaffordtodosoD.istoobusyItsimpolite.A.toaskaboutthepriceofacertainChingB.tosay“thankyou”tohostsC.totakegiftswithyouwhenyouareinvited（ohavedinnerD.toeatupeverythingonyourplateThemealusuallyendswith.A.soupB.coffeeC.meatorfishD.dessertWhenyouareinvitedtoadinnerpartyyoudbetter.A.askwhattimeyoushouldarriveB.takeyourwifewithyouC.drinkasmuchaspossibleD.catasmanysnacksasyoucan（2021•全国•八年级课时练习）AreyouplanningabirthdaypartyforyoursonordaughterandcantdecidewhattodoPeopleindifferentcountriescelebratetheirbirthdayindifferentways.PhilipEvansfromParissmilesatusTmgoingtobethirtyyearsoldnextweeksoImgoingtoinvitethreeverygoodfriendsoutfordinner.InFrancewhenitisyourbirthdayyouofteninvitepeopleout.InsomecountriesIknowitstheopposite（相反）一thepeopletakeyouout.”Mr.andMrs.SatoarcfromTokyo.Mr.Satoisgoingtobesixtytomorrow.InJapanthesixtiethbirthdayiscalledKanreKi—thebeginningofanewlife.Theredcolorisforanewlifesowealwaysgivesomethingredforasixtiethbirthday.^^Mrs.Satosays“WhatamIgoingtogivemyhusbandIcantsay.IfsasecretLiXiaomeifromBeijingfeelsveryexcitedandtellsus“Tomorrowismysixteenthbirthday.Itsaspecialbirthdaysoweregoingtohaveafamilyparty.Improbablygoingtogetsomemoneyinluckyenvelopesfrommyrelatives（亲戚）.Mymotherisgoingtocooknoodles.Noodlesarcfbralonglife.”InParissomeoneoftenonhisorherbirthday.A.hasabirthdayparlyB.hasapicnicwithfriendsC.invitesfriendsoutfordinnerD.eatsnoodlesInpeoplecallthesixtiethbirthday“KanreKi”.A.ParisB.JapanC.ChinaD.AustraliaWhatdoestheunderlinedword“secret“meaninChineseA.阴谋B.闹剧C.猜想D.秘密WhichofthefollowingisnottrueA.PhilipisgoingtotakehisfriendsoutfordinneronhisbirthdayB.Mrs.Satowillgiveherhusbandnothing.C.InChinathenoodlesstandfbr“alonglife”.D.Someonecanreceivesomemoneyonhisorherbirthday.WhatsthemainideaofthepassageA.Ontheirbirthdayspeopleareveryhappy.B.Thebirthdaypresentsaredifferentfordifferentages.C.Howtocelebratebirthdaysindifferentcountries.D.Peoplecelebratetheirbirthdaysinthesameway.（2021•全国•八年级课时练习）ItwasMarysbirthday.Shereceivedaletterfromheruncle.DearMary”hewroteinhisletter.4Happybirthday!Imsendingyousomechickens.Theywillarrivetomorrow.Ihopeyoulllikethem.UncleToby.Marywasverypleased.Shelikedeatingeggsandchicken.t4Icankeepthechickensfbrtheireggsoreatthem^^shethought.Whenthechickensarrivedthenextdaytheywereputinabox.Marywasveryhappy.Shetooktheboxoffthetruckandbegantocarryitintohergardenbuttheboxofthechickenswassoheavythatshedroppedit.Theboxfellonthegroundandbroke.Thechickensallranout.Theyranhereandthere.Maryspenthoursintryingtofindthem.Afewdayslaterherunclecame.Heasked“Didthechickensarrivesafely”“YesbutIdroppedthebox.Itbrokeopenandthechickensraneverywhere.Ittookmethewholemorningtolookfbrthem^^Marysaid.Didyoufindthemall”askedheruncle.Ihopeso“Maryanswered.ButIonlycaughtelevenofthem.”Thatsveryinteresting.Ionlysentyousix“herunclesaidwithasmile.MaryreceivedaletterfromherWhenshereceivedherpresentMarywasMarydroppedtheboxbecauseA.shedidntlikethegiftB.theboxwastooheavyC.shewantedtobreaktheboxD.shecouldntwaittolookathergift

38.Ittookhertofindthechickens.A.anhourB.twohoursC.threehoursD.thewholemorning

39.Marycaughtmorechickensintheencl.A.5B.6C.11D.3参考答案

1.D

2.D

3.A

4.C

5.D【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍英国邀约习俗.细节理解题根据“WhenyouhearBritishsayDropinanytimeor4Comeandseemesoon5youshouldrealizethatitdoesntmeanyouarewelcometocomeovertotheirhouseatanytime.Itsnecessarytomakeaphonecallbeforevisitingsomeone“可知，当英国人说“随时来”或者“快来看我”的时候，并不意味着你可以随时去他们家在拜访他人的之前，很有必要提前打个电话故选D.细节理解题根据“Ifyouaccepttheinvitationtoapartyoradinnermaybeyoushouldbringsmallgiftswithyousuchasbottlesofdrinkflowersandchocolate.“可知，如果你接受了邀请，可以带一些小礼物去，比如饮料、花、巧克力故选D.词义猜测题根据“Thatmeanseachpersonpayshisownbill.”可知此处separate意为”分开的分离的”，表示“分开付账”故选A.细节理解题根据“Differentcountrieshavedifferentcustoms.“可知，不同的国家有不同的习俗故选C.主旨大意题通读全文可知，本文主要介绍英国的邀约习俗故选D.C

7.A

8.D

9.A

10.B【导语】本文主要介绍了举办告别派对的原因，礼仪，以及请柬设计等相关内容.细节理解题根据“Themoslcommonreasonsare:Military（军事）...College..Job...”可知，原因里面不包括travel”旅行故选C.细节理解题根据“Youshouldpicknicespecialandrightinvitationcardsandsendoutthemintime”可知应该挑选漂亮、特别、合适的请柬故选A.细节理解题根据“Givethemsomethingtheycanrememberyou.可知，给他们一些他们能记住你的东西，选项D“一张你和即将离开的人的照片可能是一份不错的礼物”符合故选D.主旨大意题本文主要介绍了举办告别派对的原因，礼仪，以及请柬设计等相关内容，全文都与“告别派对”相关故选A.推理判断题本文主要介绍了举办告别派对的原因，礼仪，以及请柬设计等相关内容，最可能出现在杂志上故选B.C

12.B

13.A

14.D

15.B【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了西方人邀请做客时的一些注意事项。