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内蒙古呼伦贝尔三年2020-2022中考英语真题汇编-02完形填空
一、完形填空（2020-内蒙古统考中考真题）Agroupofboysgatheredaroundatree.nWhatatalltree!”theysaidtoeachother.Itwouldbe1toclimbtothetop!nThegroupof2thendecidedtoplayagametoseewhocouldclimbtothetopofthetreefirst.Theirmothersweresittingnotfarawaylookingattheirchildrenasthey
3.Oneoftheclimberswasan8-year-oldboynamedDavid.Hewastheshortestchildinthegroup.4thoughthewouldwinthecompetition.Thenthegamestarted.Alloftheboystriedtheirbesttoclimbas5astheycould.6theyallmadeithalfwayupthetreebeforeDaviddidhereachedthetopofthetreefastestatlast.Hismotherwas7toseethis.SheaskedhimDavidhowdidyou8toreachthetopofthetreesofastnnItwaseasy”Davidsaid.nTheotherchildrenkeptlookingdownastheyclimbed.Whentheyrealizedhowhightheyweretheygotscaredandwereafraidoffalling
9.1howeveronlylookedup.WhenIsawhowcloseIwasIkept10higherandhigheruntilIreachedthetop.”Itistrueinlifethatifwejustkeepgoingforwardwithoutlookingbackwearemorelikelytoreachourgoals（目标）.答案第4页，共7页（2021•内蒙古•统考中考真题）RunforClassPresidentTwomonthsagowhenourclasselection（选举）startedIdecidedtorunforclasspresident.IenjoyedspeakinginpublicandgotalongwellwithpeoplesoIfeltiteasytowin.ButIwas]]thatpeoplewouldfeelbadfbrmeifIlost.Iwasbusypreparinginthefollowingweek.MyplanwasnttomakepromisestodothingsIcouldnt]2buttoshowmyclasswhyIwantedtobethepresident.Iputupmypostersinhallwaysandintheclassroom.IalsospentthreehourswritingmyspeechsayingthatIwastheonetheycouldturntowhenevertheyhadaproblem.SinceIwas]3preparedIfeltthatmychancesofwinningwerestrong.HoweverwhenIgavemyspeechonElectionDaytheresponse（反应）wasntwhatIhad
14.Fewpeopleactuallylistened.Whenitwasmyopponents（对手的）turneveryonewasscreaming（尖叫）hisname.Hisspeechwasshort15alltothepoint.BythenIrealizedIshouldhavemade16shorterandclearer.Itwasobvious（明显的）whowould17FortherestofthedayIfeltlikeitwasover.IwantedtojustgohomeandcrybutImadeitthrough.Mypredictionwasright:Ididntwin.Thenextdaypeoplewerestilltalkingaboutthe
18.Ijustpretended（假装）nottohear.Butlaterthingsgotbetter.People]9abouttheelectionandtalkedtomejustastheydidbefore.Idontregretputtingtimeandenergy20theelectionbecauseFvelearnedthatthingsarentalwaysgoingthewayIexpect.Andmomentsoffailurelikethisbuildcharacter—sincethenIvelearnedtofacedisappointmentandgrownstronger.A.boredB.afraidC.excitedD.hopefillA.compareB.rememberC.manageD.repeatA.fullyB.quicklyC.freshlyD.slowly（2022-内蒙古中考真题）Therewasoncealonelygirlwhowantedloveverymuch.Oneday2]shewaswalkingintheforestshefoundtwodyingbirds.Shetookthemhomeandputthemin——asmallcage.Shewashappytohavetwofriends.She22themwithloveandthebirdsgrewstrong.Onedaythegirlhappenedto23thedoorofthecageopen.Thelargerandstrongerofthetwoflewoutofthecage.Thegirlwas24thatitwouldflyaway.Shecaughtitquickly.Shefeltgladthatshecaughtthebirdbeforeitcouldflyaway.Suddenlyshecouldnthearasound25thebird!Whensheopenedherhandthebirdhadalreadydied.Her26killedthebird!Thenshenoticed27birdjumpingupanddowninsidethecage.Shecouldfeelitsgreatneedfbrthe
28.Itwantedtoflyintotheclearbluesky.Soshelifteditfromthecageandletitflyawayhappily.Thebirdcircledoncetwiceandthreetimes.Thegirl29asthebirdflew;shedidntcareaboutlosingthebirdanymore.Shewantedittobehappy.Suddenlythebirdflewcloserandlandedsoftlyonhershoulder.Itsangthe30songshehadeverheard.ThefastestwaytoloseloveistoholdonittootightlyandthebestwaytokeeploveistoC.noticedD.watched
30.A.worstB.oldestC.sweetestD.mostpopular参考答案
1.D
2.C
3.B
4.A
5.A
6.C
7.C
8.A
9.C
10.A【分析】本文是一篇记叙文文章主要讲述了一群男孩子比赛爬树，最终个子最矮的David第一个爬到了树顶当问到他是如何成功时，他说因为其他人总是向下看，因而害怕自己会摔下去，只有他一直只抬头看，这样就知道离目标还有多远.句意爬到山顶会很刺激！worrying担心的；un血eresting没兴趣的；surprising惊讶的；exciting令人激动的根据“Whatatalltree!”可知，爬到树的顶端是让人激动的，故选D.句意这群男孩决定玩个游戏，看谁能第一个爬到树顶girls女孩；men男人；boys男孩；women女人根据后文“Alloftheboystriedtheirbesttoclimbas...astheycould.”可知，是男孩们，故选C.句意他们的母亲坐在不远的地方，看着孩子们玩耍studied学习;played玩；jumped跳;discussed讨论根据Thegroupof…thendecidedtoplayagame”可知，是在玩游戏，故选B.句意没有人认为他会赢得比赛Nobody没有人；Somebody某人;Anybody任何人;Everybody每个人根据“Hewastheshortestchildinthegroup”可知，他是男孩子们中最矮的，所以没人认为他会赢，故选A.句意所有的男孩都尽力去爬尽可能高的地方high高的；hard坚硬的，难的；highly高度地；hardly几乎不根据“whocouldclimbtothetopofthetreefirst”可知是爬到树顶表示“高，此处用于“as...as”结构中故选A.句意尽管他们都比大卫早到一半，但他最终还是最快地到达了树顶Because因为；Unless除非；Although虽然，尽管；Until直到前后两句构成转折关系，本句表示让步，可用Although引导让步状语从句，故选C.句意他的母亲看到这一点很自豪polite礼貌的；patient耐心的；proud骄傲的；quiet安静的根据“hereachedthetopofthetreefastestatlast”可知，他是最快到达的，所以他妈妈很骄傲，故选C.句意她问他“大卫，你这么快就到了树顶，你是怎么做到的？”manage设法；hope希望；imagine想象；agree同意根据“hereachedthetopofthetreefastestatlast”可知I他最快地到达，此处构成“managetodosth”短语，意为“设法做成某事”，故选Ao.句意当他们意识到自己有多高时，他们感到害怕，害怕掉下去behind在后面;into至U里面;down向下；over超过分析“Whentheyrealizedhowhightheyweretheygotscaredandwereafraidoffalling.可知，此处构成“falldown”短语，意为“掉落下去”，故选C.句意当我看到离山顶有多近时，我就越爬越高，直到到达山顶going动名词；togo动词不定式；gone过去分词；went过去式此处构成“keepdoingsth”短语，意为“继续做某事”，故选A.B
12.C
13.A
14.D
15.D
16.C
17.D
18.B
19.A
20.B【分析】本文是一篇记叙文主要讲述了两个月前作者参加竞选班长的经历，他为了这个竞选做了充分的准备，以为胜券在握，但事实并非如此，他的竞争对手最后赢得了竞选通过这件事作者学到了很多，他并不后悔为此付出的精力和时间，经历失败会让他变得更加坚强
11.句意但我害怕如果我输了，人们会为我难过bored无聊的；afraid害怕的；excited兴奋的；hopeflil有希望的根据“But”一词可知，作者害怕人们为他难过故选B.句意我的计划不是承诺做一些我做不到的事情，而是向我的班级展示我为什么想成为班长compare比较；remember记住；manage设法；repeat重复根据showmyclasswhyIwantedtobethepresident.”可知，作者不承诺去做自己做不到的事情故选C.句意由于我准备充分，我觉得我获胜的机会很大fully完全地；quickly快速地；freshly新鲜地；slowly慢慢地根据IalsospentthreehourswritingmyspeechsayingthatIwastheonetheycouldturntowhenevertheyhadaproblem.“可知，作者为这次选举做了很多准备故选A.句意然而，当我在选举日那天做演讲的时候，得到的回应与我想象的不同feared害怕；faced面对；mentioned提及；pictured想象根据句意可知，现场的反应与作者想象的是不同的故选D.句意他的讲话很短，但都很切题so所以；or否则；and和；but但是根据“Hisspeechwasshort”和“alltothepoint.”可知，前后两句是转折关系故选D.句意那时，我意识到我应该把我的演讲变得更短更清楚my我的，形容词性物主代词；myself我自己，反身代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词；me答案第8页，共7页我，宾格根据shorterandcleareb可知，是把“我的演讲”变得更短，更清晰故选C.句意谁会赢是显而易见的reply回答；return返回；wait等待；win赢根据句意可知，谁赢是显而易见的故选D
18.句意第二天，人们还在谈论选举discussion讨论；election选举；decision决定；invitation邀请根据“still”一词可知仍在讨论选举这件事故选B.句意人们忘记了选举，像以前一样跟我说话forgot忘记；wrote写；cared关心；discussed讨论根据Butlaterthingsgotbetter....andtalkedtomejustastheydidbefore.”可知，后来人们就慢慢忘记了竞选的事，又和以前一样了故选Ao.句意我不后悔在选举中投入了时间和精力，因为我知道事情并不总是如我所愿for对于；into在里面；at在；on在上面根据“固定搭配将投入中putsth.intosth.“可知，into符合句意故选Bo.A
22.D
23.A
24.B
25.D
26.C
27.B
28.C
29.D
30.C【导语】本文讲述了小女孩捡回两只快要死的鸟，带回家精心照顾可是有一天一只死了，她明白鸟儿需要的是蓝天，于是她把另一只放走了.句意一天，当她走在森林里的时候，她发现了两只垂死的鸟while当时；after在之后；befbre在之前；until直到根据”...shewaswalkingintheforestshefoundtwodyingbirds.”可知，在森林里的时候，发现了两只垂死的鸟，用while引导时间状语从句故选A.句意她悉心照料着它们，鸟儿一天天强壮起来caredabout关心；dependedon依靠；foundout发现；lookedafter照顾“艮据thebirdsgrewstrong”可知，鸟儿一天天强壮起来，可见应是得到了照顾故选D.句意一天，女孩碰巧把笼子的门开着leave离开；lock锁；forget忘记；close关闭根据Thelargerandstrongerofthetwoflewoutofthecage.”可知，更大更壮的那只飞出了笼子，所以女孩是把笼子的门开着故选A.句意女孩害怕鸟儿会飞走proud骄傲的；afraid害怕的；glad高兴的；grateful感激的根据“Shecaughtitquickly.”可知，女孩害怕鸟儿飞走，故选B.句意突然，她听不见鸟的声音了！fbr为了；out夕卜面；in在里面；from从根据“Suddenlyshecouldnthearasound...thebird!”可知，听不见来自鸟儿的声音了，故选D.句意她的爱害死了那只鸟！wish希望；luck运气；love爱；joke玩笑联系上下文可推知，是女孩对小鸟的爱导致小鸟的死亡故选C.句意这时她注意到另一只鸟在笼子里跳上跳下one一个；theother两者中的另一个；another另一个；other其它的根据“shefoundtwodyingbirds”可知I作者照顾了两只鸟，此处指两只中剩余的另一只鸟，需用theother故选B
28.句意她能感觉到它对自由的巨大需求beauty美丽；love爱；freedom自由；truth真相根据Itwantedtoflyintotheclearbluesky.可知，鸟儿渴望自由，故选C.句意女孩看着鸟儿飞翔；她再也不在乎失去鸟儿了escaped逃跑；saw看见；noticed注意到；watched观看根据Thegirl...asthebirdflew”可知这里表示专注地看，需用watch故选D.句意它唱着她从未听过的最甜美的歌worst最糟的；oldest最旧的；sweetest最甜的；mostpopular最受欢迎的根据“Itsangthe...songshehadeverheard.”可知，鸟儿唱出甜美的声音故选C答案第10页，共7页
1.A.worryingB.uninterestingC・surprisingD.exciting
2.A.girlsB.menC・boysD・women
3.A.studiedB.playedC.jumpedD.discussed
4.A.NobodyB.SomebodyC.AnybodyD.Everybody
5.A.highB.hardC・highlyD.hardly
6.A.BecauseB.UnlessC.AlthoughD.Until
7.A.politeB・patientC・proudD.quiet
8.A.manageB・hopeC・imagineD・agree
9.A.behindB.intoC・downD.over
10.A.goingB.togoC・goneD-went
14.A.fearedB.facedC.mentionedD.pictured
15.A.soB.orC.andD.but
16.A.myB.myselfC・mineD.me
17.A.replyB.returnC.waitD.win
18.A.discussionB.electionC.decisionD.invitation
19.A.forgotB.wroteC.caredD.discussed
20.A.fbrB.intoC.atD.on。
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