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安徽省皖北名校2022-2023学年高一上学期期末联考英语试卷(含听力)学校姓名班级考号
一、听力题
1、HowdoesCindyknowmuchaboutanimalsByhavingclasses.Byspendingtimeonthefarm.Bylisteningtostoriesfromherfather.
2、WhatpaintingdoesthewomanlikebetterOneaboutthecountryside.Onewithmodernstyle.Onewithimaginativecolors.
3、WhatisthewomanwritingaboutinherreportAforestfire.Aterriblerainstorm.Somelovelypetanimals.
4、WhoisthewomanssecondoldestchildinthephotoA.Tom.B.Lily.C.M汰已
5、WhatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakersHostandguest.B.Workmates.C.Customerandrepairman.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题
6、WhatdocsthewomanwanttobuyA.Atoy.B.Asofa.C.Abed.
7、WherearethespeakersA.Inafurniturestore.Atasupermarket.Inabeddingshop.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题
8、WhydoesthewomantaketwoEnglishclassesTdgraduateearly.TopractisespokenEnglish.TofinishEnglishhomework.
七、读后续写
54、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文LittleTomwasastudentinseniorhighschool.Hewasnotgoodathisworkandfailedmanytimesintheexamsandheneverknewwhyhecouldntcatchupwithothers.OnedayTomandhisteacherwerewalkingthroughtheforest.Hewasdisturbedbythefactthathismindwasinconstantunrest.Heaskedhisteachert4WhymostpeoplesmindsarerestlessandonlyafewhaveacalmmindWhatcanonedotocalmtheminddown”TheteacherlookedatTomsmiledandtoldhimastory:Ononebeautifuldayanelephantwasstandingbytheshadeofatreeeatingitsleaves.Suddenlyasmallflycamebuzzinglyandlandedontheelephantsear.Theelephantstayedcalmandcontinuedeatingignoringthefly.Theflyflewaroundtheelephantsearbuzzingnoisilyyettheelephantseemedtobeunaffected.Thisconfusedtheflyanditasked“ArcyoudeafNo!theelephantanswered.“Whyarentyoubotheredbymybuzz”theflyasked.“WhyareyousorestlessandnoisyWhycantyoustaycalmjustfbrafewmoments”askedtheelephantandpeacefullycontinuedeatingtheleaves.TheflyansweredEverythingIseehearandfeelattractsmyattentionandallnoisesandmovementsaroundmeaffectmybehavior.^^“WhatisyoursecretHowcanyoustaysocalmandstillwhileIambuzzingaroundyourcars”“Icancontinueeatingpeacefullybecausemyfivesensesdonotdisturbmypeace.”“Howisitpossible^^askedtheflyamazedandconfused.“BecauseIdontletthemrulemyattentionansweredtheelephant.“Iamincontrolofmymindandmythoughtsandtherefore1candirectmyattentionwhereIwantandignoreanydisturbanceincludingyourbuzz.”“Andthereforecontinuedtheelephantamcompletelylostintheactofeatingenjoyingmyfoodandchewingitpeacefully.”注意.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答AfterlisteningtothestoryTomseyesopenedwideandsmiled.Fromthatdayonhepaidhisattentiontowhateverhewasdoing.参考答案
1、答案B解析M:Cindysfatherhasafarm.Cindyspentthewholesummervacationthere.W:Ohnowondersheknowssomuchaboutanimalsthoughsheisntinterestedinthem.
2、答案A解析W:Idontreallylikethepainting.Itsnotmycupoftea.Toomodernandunusual.M:Butlookatthecolorsandforms.Itsveryimaginative.W:Maybe.Ipreferapaintingshowingaviewofthecountryside.
3、答案A解析M:HeyMary.HaveyouheardabouttheforestfireinAustraliaAlargenumberofanimalswerekilled.W:Yes.Ifssoterrible.Tmwritingareportonit.M:Reallyrilreaditassoonasitcomesout.
4、答案B解析M:AretheseyourchildreninthisphotoW:Yes.TheoldestoneisTom.Heisbesidemyfather.ThisisLilythesecondoldest.ThisisMiketheyoungest.MyhusbandRickisbehindhim.
5、答案C解析W:HowlongwillittakeyoutofixmylaptopIneedtouseitinmyspeechclassnextweek.M:Imnotquitesure.Butitshouldnttakemorethanthreedays.Bythewaywouldyoumindpayinginadvance
6、答案B解析
7、答案C解析M:Goodmorning.MayIhelpyouW:Yes.Imlookingforayellowsofawhichmyfriendshowedtome.Iwanttobuyoneformysister.Butitseemsnottobehere.M:Ithinkyouareinthewrongplace.Therearenosofasinmyshop.Youcanbuysomebednecessarieshere.W:Ohfmsosorry.M:Nevermind.Godownthisstreetandturnleftwhenyouseeasupermarket.Thenyouwillfindafurniturestore.Youcanfindsofasthere.W:Thankyou.
8、答案A解析
9、答案C解析
10、答案A解析W:Icanttakeit!M:WhatswrongW:IhavebeentakingtwoEnglishclassesinordertograduateearly.ButnowIhavetwoessaystoturninonthesameday.M:HaveyoustartedwritingeitheroneW:No.Ihaventevenfinishedthebooks!OneisTheGrapesofWrathbyJohnSteinbeckItsverysad.M:EveneverreaditbutIveseenitinthelibraryItslong!W:Iknow.LuckilytheotherbookIhavetoreadismuchshorter.ItsbyErnestHemingway.M:Ilovethatbook!Hopefullyyouenjoyreadingit...WellIshouldletyougetbacktoyourhomework.W:OK.IhopeIcanfinish.M:Dontworry.AtleastyoudonthavetowritearesearchpaperlikeIdo!
11、答案C解析
12、答案A解析
13、答案C解析M:MissGreendoyouthinkwithinafewyearsmanypeoplecouldworkathomeinsteadofworkingoutsideW:Itshappeningnow.Thecommunicationindustryhasmademuchprogressinrecentyearslikethedevelopmentof5GsmartphonesandAItechnologyalsohelps.M:AndhowdothesepeoplemanagetoworkW:Welltheyhaveatelevisionsetacomputeraprinterandatelephonetoconnectwithothercomputers.M:Oh1see.Butsurelythereresomeadvantagesinworkingathome.W:Yes.Peopledonthavetospendalotoftimegettingtoandfromtheirworkplaces.Therushhoursaretheworsttimeofday.Theymaymakemoremoneyiftheyapplyformoredifferentjobs.M:AhyesIsec.WhatdoyouthinkabouttheconditionsofhomeworkersW:LetmetellyouwhatmighthappenABritishcompanyforexampleinLondonmightemployclerksinBelfastoraPariscompanycouldhavetheirmanagersinSpain.Theyjustuseatelephonetocallaroundfortheemployee.
14、答案C解析
15、答案B解析:
16、答案B解析
17、答案A解析M:GoodafternoonPenny.WhatstheproblemW:WellIdontfeelverywelldoctor.AfterthreedaysofthetoothacheandsorethroatImtroubledbyaterribleearachenow.M:IcangiveyouanewmedicinecalledNopainwhichisveryuseful.Youcangetitatanymedicineshops.W:NopainM:Yes.N-O-P-A-I-N.Andyouhavetotakethemedicineafterbreakfastandsupper.Youdontneedtotakeitafterlunch.Andremembertotakeitalwaysaftermeals.Thatsveryimportant.W:AndhowlongdoIhavetotakeitM:YouhavetofinishthisbottlesoIhalsfivedays.Comebackandseemethen.W:NextMondayThefirstofSeptemberM:NonotMondayTuesday.ThatsthesecondofSeptember.W:WhattimecanIseeyoudoctorM:Youhavetomakeanappointmentwiththenurseatthereceptionoutside.W:Thankyouverymuch.
18、答案:A解析
19、答案B解析
20、答案C解析W:Asthecarindustrydevelopstrafficaccidentshavebecomeasfamiliarasthecommoncold.Yettheircausesandcontrolremainaseriousproblemthatisdifficulttosolve.Expertshavelongrecognizedthatthisdiscouragingproblemhasmanycauses.Attheveryleastitisaproblemthatinvolvesthreefactors:thedriverthevehicleandtheroadway.Ifallthedriversexercisedgoodjudgmentatalltimestherewouldbefewaccidents.Improveddesignhashelpedtomakehighwaysmuchsafer.Butthenumberofaccidentscontinuestorisebecauseofhumanfailureandanenormousincreaseinthenumberofautomobilesontheroad.Attentionisnowturningincreasinglytothethirdcauseoftheaccidents:thecaritself.Peoplewanttoknowhowcarscanbebuiltbettertoprotectthedrivers.Sotherearealsosomenewdriverlesscarsontheroad.Aretheyreallysafe
21、答案D解析细节理解题根据Day1ArrivalinZhangjiajie部分“Theresttimeofthedayremainsfreeforyoutorelax.”可知,在张家界的第一天,游客有时间自由放松
22、答案C解析细节理解题根据Day3AwayFromZhangjiajie部分“TodayyourZhangjiajietourwillcontinuetogototheTianmenMountain…”可知,第三天游客可以游玩天门山
23、答案D解析细节理解题根据第一段AsapopulartouroperatorTravelChinaGuidedesignsalotofChinatourpackages(旅游套餐)forforeigners.和最后一段“IfyouwanttohaveyourChinatourschedulefurtherwewillbegladtoprovidedetailedinformation”可知,TravelChinaGuide是专为外国游客提供旅游服务的
24、答案A解析:词义猜测题根据画线词后”...hetore(拉伤)hisAchillestendonanhourbeforetherace.”可推断,画线词与Broken的意思最接近
25、答案C解析细节理解题根据第二段“…hepulledhistendonHefelldowntothetrackinpain”可知,因跟腱拉伤,DerekRedmond不得不中断比赛
26、答案B解析细节理解题根据第三段“Thenamanturnedupalongsidethetrack:Redmondsdad...puttinganarmaroundhiswaist...fatherandsonwalkedthefinalmetersoftherace.”可知,DerekRedmond的父亲搀扶着他完成了余下的赛程
27、答案D解析推理判断题通读全文,尤其是第一段“Hewassothirstyforamedalalthoughhedhadfivesurgeries(手术)…”及第四段“Heaskedmetogethimbackonthetrack...“可推断,DerekRedmond坚守自己的梦想
28、答案A解析细节理解题根据第一段“Theorganizationrecruits(招聘)collegegraduatestohelpfillateachershortageinlessdevelopedareasofAmerica.“可知,TFA招聘大学毕业生是为了弥补美国贫困地区短缺的教师资源
29、答案D解析细节理解题根据第二段“Shehasmadeuphermindtobecomeateachertoaddresstheimbalanceineducationthatexistsbetweenrichandpoorcommunities.“可知,LorenHeinbach选择教书是为了改变不均衡的教育现状
30、答案C解析细节理解题根据第四段“Thestudentstheretraditionallyperform(表现)inthelowest25%ofnationalstandards.“可知,KIPPAcademy的学生成绩较差
31、答案A解析推理判断题根据最后一段“Heinbachsstudentssayshehashighstandardsandexpectations.”可推断,LorenHeinbach是一位非常严厉的老师
32、答案D解析推理判断题根据第一段及下文可推断,作者在第一段提及掌状红皮藻是为了引出本文话题
33、答案B解析细节理解题根据第二段“Peopleneedtoseekoutnewfoodsbecausetheworldhassomanymouthstofeed...by2100thatnumbermaydoubleaccordingtotheUN.“可知,日益增长的人口迫使人们寻找新的食物来源
34、答案D解析观点态度题根据最后一段“Theprojectcostmorethan$300000butit,sagoodstart.”可推断,对这种由植物肉制作而成的汉堡,作者持肯定态度
35、答案C解析标题判断题通读全文,尤其是第二段“Peopleneedtoseekoutnewfoods…”及最后一段可知,面对日益增长的世界人口和全球气候变暖对粮食生产的影响,人类必须积极探寻新型食物来源,以供养更多的人口
36、答案
①-
⑤CDGFA解析
①C根据空前“Wehavetoknowhowtohelpkidsnotbeafraid.”及下文提到的四条建议可知,C项“我们可以从这四个方面着手”符合
②D根据本段小标题“Payattentiontotheirfears.”和空后“Atthesametimecomebesidethemindealingwithfears”可知D项“认真对待孩子的恐惧”符合
③G根据空后“…ildoesntmeanilssillytothem.”可知G项“如果你的孩子分享了一些在你眼中似乎很愚蠢的东西“符合@F根据空后“…butalsoitwillbuildconfidenceandaconnectionbetweenyou.“可知,F项“这不仅能帮助他们勇敢地面对自己的恐惧”符合
⑤A根据本段内容尤其是“Youneedtostaypatientaslongasittakes.”可知A项“要有耐心适合作本段的小标题
37、答案B解析开放的世界使我们增长见识,给我们一种责任感responsibility和感激之情
38、答案A解析ConnorThomson刚开始上大学,享受着enjoyed人生中的那个阶段,这是他可以吃到所有他想要的披萨的时期
39、答案A解析这也是他参与父母讨论关于让他人生活更好better所应承担的责任的成人对话conversations时期
40、答案B解析见上题解析
41、答案D解析但这一切都结束在Connor开车遭遇suffered意外的那个晚上sufferfrom遭受
42、答案C解析Connor的父亲David特别伤心broken-hearted
43、答案D解析但Connor的乐观态度是传给父亲的那些品质qualities之一
44、答案C解析所以David重拾新生活的希望并开始工作work
45、答案B解析首先,他创立了荣誉康纳奖学金基金,以奖励reward在社区服务的学生
46、答案C解析接下来,他开始着手创建creale—个以研究为基础的课程,该课程给ColoradoBoulder大学的学生和他们的家人提供教育:关于开车时发短信所面临的危险danger
47、答案A解析见上题解析
48、答案D解析•David现在与从大学到中学等多所various学校的老师合作确保年轻人知道开车时发短信是危险的
49、答案A解析他已经成为了鼓励年轻人安全safely开车,并在开车wheel时不要伸手去拿手机的支持者atthewheel“开车”
50、答案B解析见上题解析
51、答案C解析David说:“我只是不想让其他父母经历gothrough我失去Connor同样的事,那样的事故是可以避免的”52答案
①games
②which/lhat
③strength
④called
⑤toreduce
⑥wilh
⑦hasbecome®excited
⑨actually⑩a解析本文是一篇说明文介绍了足球的益处,由来以及规则
①考查名词句意它是最古老的游戏之一,在许多国家都有固定用法neof+可数名词复数,”之一故填games
②考查短语从句句意有助于提高注意力和创造团队精神的足球需要大量的体力分析句子成分可知,“helpsimproveconcentrationandcreatesteamspirit”应为定语从句修饰先行词Football”,为物,并在定从中充当主语故填that/which
③考瓷名词句意有助于提高注意力和创造团队精神的足球需要大量的体力空前“physica『为形容词,应修饰名词,此处应用名词作宾语strength词义为“力量”时为不可数名词故填strength
④考查非谓语动词句意这个游戏起源于意大利,那里有一个叫做Rugby的村庄,根据一些资料,这个游戏起源于中国分析句子成分可知,在“where”引导的定语从句中,谓语动词为“was”,所以空处应为非谓语动词,且和空前名词“avillage”为动宾关系,故用done形式故填called
⑤考查非谓语动词句意这个游戏可以用来减轻压力,所有年龄的人都可以玩固定搭配beusedtodosth.“被用来做”,其中不定式作目的状语故填toreduce
⑥考查介词句意这项游戏是用脚踢球,所以它被称为足球分析句子成分可知,空处应为词义为“用”介词加空后名词“afoot”故填wiiho
⑦考查时态句意到目前为止,它已经成为一个在世界许多地方非常受欢迎的游戏分析句子成分可知,空处应为谓语动词,照应时间状语“Sfar”以及主语“it”,故用现在完成时,且用单数故填hasbecome
⑧考查形容词句意人们看到他们喜爱的球队获胜都很兴奋空前为“arc”故空处应为形容词,照应主语为“People”,为人,故应为修饰人的形容词excited故填excitedo
⑨考查副词句意然而,踢足球的方式实际上在任何地方都是相似的分析句子成分可知,空处应为副词修饰整个句子故填actually⑩考查冠词句意比赛由两队进行,每队11名队员,2名裁判,每场比赛9分钟,中场休息15分钟空后为名词“break”,词义为“休息”,为可数名词,此处表示一次休息,应用不定冠词来修饰,且break发音以辅音音素开头,应用a故填a
53、答案DearHuberyImLiHuathemonitorofClassTwo.Tmwritingtoinviteyoutoparticipateinour
9、WhatdocsthewomansayaboutTheGrapesofWrathsA.Itishumorous.B.Itishopeful.C.Itissad.10WhatdoesthemanhavetofinishA.Aresearchpaper.B.Abook.C.AnEnglishclass.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题
11、WhathasmadeworkingathomepossibleDifferentjobopportunities.Livingfarfromworkplaces.Communicationindustry.12^WhatistheadvantageofworkingathomeaccordingtothewomanSavingalotoftime.Improvingfamilymembersrelationship.Offeringanenvironmentforfreemovement.
13、WhatmighthappeninthefutureinthewomansopinionAcompanynolongerneedsworkers.Allworkerswillbeforeignersinacompany.Peoplecanworkathomeforaforeigncompany.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题
14、WhatsthewomansnewproblemShehasasorethroat.Shehasatoothache.Shehasanearache.15^HowoftenshouldthewomantakethemedicineA.Onceaday.B.Twiceaday.C.Threetimesaday.
16、WhendoesthewomanneedtoseethedoctoragainA.NextMonday.B.NextTuesday.C.NextThursday.
17、WhatdoesthedoctorsuggestthewomandofinallyMakeanappointment.Buymedicineoutside.Writedownthedate.听下面一段独白,回答以下小题18WhatdoesthespeakerthinkofcontrollingtrafficaccidentscelebrationforTeachersDayfrom1:00pmto5:00pmthisFridayinClassTwo.OnthatdaywewillenjoythesongsfromClassTwotogether.Thenthedramaperformancewillbefollowedbyafreetalk.Thiseventisofsignificantmeaning.Itcannotonlyconveythemessagethatwecareforourteachersbutalsohelpstrengthenthebondbetweenteachersandstudents.Isincerelyhopeyoucanacceptmyinvitation.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.YoursLiHua解析
54、答案AfterlisteningtothestoryTomseyesopenedwideandsmiled.HelookedathisteacherandsaidUInowunderstand!WhenIamdoingsomethingIamalwaysnotpayingattentionandIameasilydisturbedbythethingsaroundme.Somymindisalwaysinconstantunrest.IfIfocusmyattentiononthethingsthatIamdoing!willnotcareaboutwhateverhappensintheworldaroundmeandIwillcontrolmyfivesensesandcontrolmymind.“Yesthalsrighttheteacheranswered.Fromthatdayonhepaidhisattentiontowhateverhewasdoing.Inclasshisattentionwascompletelyfixedonwhattheteacherwassayingandhedidnttalkwithhisdeskmateanymorewhichmadehisdeskmateamazed.Whenhewasdoinghishomeworknomatterwhatwasgoingonoutsidehewasnotaffected.Hisparentsweresurprisedalhischangeandaskedwhathadhappenedtohim.Hetoldthestoryabouttheflyandtheelephanttothem.Becauseofhiseffortshemadegreatprogressinthefinalexamination.解析本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了小汤姆是一名高中生他不擅长他的学习,在考试中失败了很多次,他从来不知道为什么他赶不上别人某天老师和他在森林中散步时,老师给他讲述了苍蝇和大象的故事,大象因为注意力集中所以不会在意苍蝇的打扰,汤姆也从中知道要集中注意力做事情的道理.段落续写
①由第一段首句内容“听了这个故事,汤姆睁大了眼睛,笑了“可知,第一段可描写汤姆从故事中得到的感悟
②由第二段首句内容“从那天起,无论做什么,他都全神贯注可知,第二段可描写汤姆的变化.续写线索汤姆理解故事一控制感官和思想——汤姆的感悟——汤姆的变化.词汇激活行为类做事dosomething/undertake关心careabout/concern集中fixon/focuson/concentrateon情绪类惊讶amazed/surprised不安unrest/unease[高分句型1]WhenIamdoingsomethingIamalwaysnotpayingattentionandIameasilydisturbedbythethingsaroundme.(运用了when引导时间状语从句)[高分句型2]Inclasshisattentionwascompletelyfixedonwhattheteacherwassayingandhedidnttalkwithhisdeskmateanymorewhichmadehisdeskmateamazed.(运用了what引导宾语从句)A.Difficult.B.Easy.C.Uncommon.19^HowmanycausesoftrafficaccidentsarementionedA.Two.B.Three.C.Four.
20、WhatcanhelptomakehighwaysmuchsaferDriverlesscars.Traditionaldesign.Improveddesign.
二、阅读理解AsapopulartouroperatorTravelChinaGuidedesignsalotofChinatourpackages(旅游套餐)forforeignerswiththebest-sellingtraveldealstowonderfulmustseedestinationsandoffersthebestqualityservices.Wewarmlyinviteyoutojoinusonanexcitingvacation.TodaywewillofferyouathreedaysprivateZhangjiajiein-depthtour.Day1ArrivalinZhangjiajieWelcometothischarmingcityZhangjiajie.Yourguideanddriverwillpickyouupattheairportanddriveyoutothehotelwebookedforyouaheadoftime.Theresttimeofthedayremainsfreeforyoutorelax.Day2GlassBridgeinZhangjiajieTodayyourprivateZhangjiajietourwillstartwithavisittotheZhangjiajieGrandCanyonwhereyouwillhaveachancetoexperiencetheworldslongestandhighestglassbridgeZhangjiajieGlassBridge.InadditiontoanunforgettableexperienceitwillalsogiveyouaspecialangletoenjoythebeautyoftheGrandValleyAfterwardsyourguidewillleadyoutotheBaofengLakewhereyouwilltakeascenicboatride.Whenyoufinishvisitingthescenicareathedriverwillsendyoubacktothehotel.Day3AwayFromZhangjiajieTodayyourZhangjiajietourwillcontinuetogototheTianmenMountainknownasthemostbeautiful“HangingGardcnintheworld.TianmenMountainisnamedafteranaturalwonderTianmenCavewhichisanaturallyformedholeamongthousand-metrehighcliffs.Inadditiontothiswonderyoumayalsoseedifferentoldtreesgreenvinesandrareanimalsthere.Yourthrcc-dayZhangjiajietourpackagewillcometoanendhere.Youwillthenbedriventotheairportandwewillsaygoodbyethere.IfyouwanttohaveyourChinatourschedulefurtherwewillbegladtoprovidedetailedinformation.
21、WhatwillthevisitorsdoonDay1A.Bookahotel.B.Drivetoahotel.C.Startwithavisit.D.Spendtimerelaxingfreely.
22、WhatcanvisitorsenjoyonDay3TheGrandValley.B.TheBaofengLake.C.TheTianmenMountain.D.ZhangjiajieGlassBridge.
23、WhatcanweknowaboutTravelChinaGuidefromthetextA.Itcanbookthehotelforfree.Itoffersnopick-upservices.ItisdesignedforChinesevisitors.Itprovidestravellingservicesforforeigntourists.Thestorybeginsatthe1992SummerOlympicGamesinBarcelona.DerekRedmondwasashort-distancerunnerforGreatBritain.Hewassothirstyfbramedalalthoughhedhadfivesurgeries(手术),includingoneonhisAchillestendon(星艮腱)withlessthanfourmonthsbeforetheGames.HisOlympicdreamwasdeshedfouryearsagoatthe1988GamesinSeoulwhenhetore(拉伤)hisAchillestendonanhourbeforetherace.RedmondsdrcamofamedalinBarcelonainthe400metersstartedoffwellasheranthefastestatfirstandwonhisquarterfinal.InthesemifinalsRedmondchargedoutoftheblocksandlookedstrongonthefirststraightaway.Butshortlybeforetheraceshalfvvaymarkhisfaceworeanexpressionofpainandheheldthebackofhisrightleg:hepulledhistendon.Hefelldowntothetrackinpainastherestofthepackkeptrunning.AloneonthetrackRedmondstoodandbeganjumpingonhisleftfoot-tryingtofinishtherace.ThecrowdstoodupandcheeredasRedmondmovedslowlytowardthefinishline.Thenamanturnedupalongsidethetrack:RedmondsdadJim.WavingoffofficialswhotriedtogethimoffthetrackJimRedmondranuptohissonputtinganarmaroundhiswaist.Derekturnedandcriedonhisfather\shoulder.Togetherfatherandsonwalkedthefinalmetersoftherace.“Isawmysonhavingaproblemanditwasmydutytohelp“JimRedmondsaid.Iactuallywentonthetracktotrytostophimsufferingfurtherpain.ItwasDereksidea.HeaskedmetogethimbackonthetrackandIofferedhimashouldertofinishtherace.”TheOlympicCommitteecalledthefinishoneofthemostinspiringmomentsinOlympichistory.24Whatdoestheunderlinedword“dashedinparagraph1probablymean
25、WhydidDerekRedmondstoprunningduringtheraceinBarcelonaA.Amanblockedhistrack.B.Hefeltapaininhisleftleg.C.Histendonwasinjured.D.Itwashopelesstowinthematch.
26、WhoofferedDerekRedmondahandtofinishtheraceA.Afan.B.Hisfather.C.Acoach.D.Otherathletes.
27、WhatcanweinferaboutDerekRedmondfromthetextA.Hewasattachedtohisfamily.B.Hewontheraceintheend.C.Hewasafraidofchallenges.D.Hestayedtruetohisdream.ThisyearagroupcalledTeachForAmerica(TFA)sawanincreaseinapplicationsby36percent.Theorganizationrecruits(招聘)collegegraduatestohelpfillateachershortageinlessdevelopedareasofAmerica.Theorganizationsleaderssaysomecollegegraduatesprefertotakethepositionsinpublicserviceduringtheeconomic(经济的)downturnbutmanyfeelarenewedspiritofpublicservice.“TeachingismuchharderthanIexpected.Changingtheworldisnevereasy“saysLorenHeinbach.Shehasmadeuphermindtobecomeateachertoaddresstheimbalanceineducationthatexistsbetweenrichandpoorcommunities.Heinbachisoneofover6000TFAmembersrecentcollegegraduateswhovolunteertoteachchildreninpoorinnercitiesandruralpublicschools.Shegivesuppossibleworkinmedicineorlawwhichwillpaymuchmorelateron.InsteadshetakesateachingjobattheKIPPAcademy.TheschoolisinaneighborhoodofWashingtonDC.Thestudentstheretraditionallyperform(表现)inthelowest25%ofnationalstandards.VicePrincipalKristyOchssaystheschoolisworkinghardtoimprovethequalityofeducationbutitisdifficulltofindteacherswillingtodothehardwork.OchsalsogetsherstartinTFA.Two-thirdsofmembersstayineducationaftertheirtwo-yearserviceends.Shesaysthesenewteachersmakeeveryefforttoteachschool.Heinbachsstudentssayshehashighstandardsandexpectations.Onestudentsays“Youhavetoreallypayattention.Thequestionsmayseemeasybutifyoumakethewrongdecisiononaquestionitslikeyoureallymessedup.”Shealsolikesustotakenotes.AndIdothankherbecausesheisgettingusreadyforcollegeJanotherstudentadds.
28、WhatsthepurposeofTFArecruitingcollegestudentsTosendmoreteacherstopoorareas.Tocreatewell-paidjobs.Togrowitsbusiness.Toearnhighpraisefromthegovernment.
29、WhydoesLorenHeinbachchoosetotakeateachingjobShewillgetanincreaseinpaysoon.Shefailedtogetintothepublicservice.Shetriestoliveuptoherparentsexpectation.Shewantstochangetheimbalancededucation.
30、WhatcanweknowabouttheKIPPAcademyItsteachersareexperienced.B.Itsteachersdislikeschooling.C.Itsstudentsperformbadlyinstudy.D.Itsstudentsarefromrichfamilies.
31、WhichwordbestdescribesLorenHeinbachasateacherA.Strict.B.Regretful.C.Lucky.D.Stressed.Dulse(掌状红皮藻)growsalongnorthernrockycoastlinesoftheAtlanticandPacificoceans.Anditscolorfulsoftleaveshideanamazingtaste.IthinkitisafoodofthefUtureJsaysChrisLangdonwhohasbeenstudyingdulseformorethantenyearsatOregonStateUniversityinPortland.Hehasfoundnewwaystogrowitfaster.Itnotonlygrowscheaplyandeasilybutalsoisrichinprotein(蛋白质)Thosequalitiesallowcreativecookstobringthisunlikelytreattoourfavouriterestaurants.Peopleneedtoseekoutnewfoodsbecausetheworldhassomanymouthstofeed.Asof2015thereweremorethansevenbillionpeopleonEarthandby2100thatnumbermaydoubleaccordingtotheUN.Feedingallofthesepeoplemeansnotonlyimprovingthewayfoodisgrownbutalsofindingnewfoods.Ifnothingchangeswithin35yearstheworldspopulationwillbegreaterthantheamountoffoodproducedaccordingtoareportpreparedbytheGlobalHarvestInitiative.Globalwarmingischangingfoodproduction.Scientistssaythatrisingtemperatureswillreducethegrowthofimportantcrops(作物)likewheatandcorn.Developingcountrieswillbehitthehardest.Whencropsfalltheywillbecomemoreexpensive.Andsincethosefoodsarealsousedtofeedanimalslikecowsandpigsmeatpriceswillalsorise.Allovertheworldresearchersareworkingaroundtheclocktofindouthowtobestfeedmorepeopleintheworld.Andsomesurprisingideashavebeguntocomeout.Twoyearsagoscientistsmadethefirstburgerfrommeatgrowninalabratherthantakenfromananimal.Theprojectcostmorethan$300000butitsagoodstart.Otherresearchersaredevelopingcropsthatcangrowwellintheheat.Stillothersarefindingwaystomakemeatanimalsproducemoremeat.
32、WhydoestheauthormentionthedulseinthefirstparagraphA.lbshowanewstudy.B.TointroduceafriendC.TodescribethePacific.D.Toleadinthetopic.
33、WhatdrivespeopletolookfornewfoodsaccordingtothetextA.Ariseinmeatprices.B.Anincreasingpopulation.C.Thepollutedfarmland.D.Theseriouswasteoffood.34Whatistheauthorsattitudetowardsthefirstburgermadefromlab-grownmeatA.Doubtful.B.Uncaring.C.Defensive.D.Positive.35WhichcanbethebesttitleforthetextA.NewWaystoGrowCropsB.ASharpFallinCropsWorldwideC.FindingFoodsfortheFutureD.ReducingFoodPricesforthePoor
三、七选五36Fearisapowerfulfeeling.Wehopewecanimproveourkidswithcourageinthefaceoffear.Wehavetoknowhowtohelpkidsnotbeafraid.
①.Payattentiontotheirfears.Beingafraidisonethingbuttheresnothingworsethanbeingafraidandnoonenoticesthekidsfears.
②.Atthesametimecomebesidethemindealingwithfears.Neverlaughatthem.Laughingatyourkidswhentheysharewhattheyareafraidofcanmakethemfeelsmallandafraid.3itdoesntmeanitssillytothem.Youreanadultsoyouvelearnedtodealwithsillythingsbutyourkidshavent.Solvetheirproblemstogether.Whenyourkidsareafraidyouveprobablyrealizedtheworstthingyoucandoistoforcethemtofacetheirfearsalone.Thatsnotwhatgreatparentsdofortheirkids.Onceyouunderstandtheirfearsyoucanbegintohelpthemdealwithwhatevertheyare.
④butalsoitwillbuildconfidenceandaconnectionbetweenyou.
⑤.Itslateatnight.Youjustwanttogetyourkidstobedbuttheycontinuetobeawakeandsaytheyareafraid.Youneedtostaypatientaslongasittakes.Itisnotwiseforyoutoallowyourkidstoseeyourangerwiththem.Yourangerwillmakeyourkidsmoreafraid.A.BepatientDontmakethemangryHerearefourthingstodoTaketheirfearsseriouslyTellyourkidstolearntobecleverhonestandkindNotonlywillthishelpthemfacetheirfearsbravelyIfyourkidssharesomethingthatseemssillyinyoureyes
四、完形填空(15空)Beinganadultisatimeineachofourliveswhenwebegintoseeallofthepossibilities.Theworldopensupbyincreasingourknowledgegivingusasenseof]andgratitude.ConnorThomsonhadjuststartedcollegeand2beingatthatstageinhislifewherehecouldeatallthepizzahewantedandjoininadult3withhisparentsabouttheresponsibilitytomakelife4forothers.ButitallendedonenightwhenConnor5fromacaraccidentwhiledriving.ConnorsfatherDavidwasparticularly
6.ButConnorsoptimism(乐观主义)wasoneofthose7passedontohim.SoDavidregainedhopeforanewlifeandgotto
8.FirsthesetuptheHonorConnorScholarshipFundto9studentswhoservedinthecommunity.Nexthemanagedto10aresearch-basedcoursetoeducateUniversityofColoradoBoulderstudentsandtheirfamiliesaboutthe11oftextingwhiledriving.Davidnowisworkingwithteachersat12schoolsfromcollegestomiddleschoolsensuringyoungmindsunderstanditisdangeroustotextwhiledriving.Hesbecomeasupporterforencouragingyoungpeopletodrive13andnottoreachoutfortheirphoneswhiletheyreatthe
14.“Ijustdontwantotherparentsto15whatIdidwhenIlostConnorsaysDavid.Itcanbeavoided.”
五、语法填空52Footballisthemostpopularoutdoorgameallovertheworld.Itisoneoftheoldest
①gameandisplayedinmanycountries.Football
②helpsimproveconcentrationandcreatesteamspiritrequiresalotofphysical
③strong.ThisgamestartedfromItalywheretherewasavillage
④callRugbyandaccordingtosomesourcesthegameoriginatedfromChina.Thegamecanbeused
⑤reducestressandcanbeplayedbypeopleofallages.Thegameisplayedbyhittingtheball6afootsoitiscalledfootball.Sofarit
⑦becomeaverypopulargameinmanypartsoftheworld.Peopleare
⑧excitetoseetheirfavoriteteamwin.Therearedifferentkindsoffootballrulesknownas“FootballCodes”.Howeverthewaythatfootballisplayedis
⑨actualsimilareverywhere.Itisplayedbytwoteamswithelevenplayersineachteamandtwojudgesandeachgamelastsfor90minuteswith⑩breakof15minutes.Theaimoftheplayersistoscoreandpreventtheoppositeteamfrommakingagoal.
六、书面表达
53、假定你是李华为了感谢教师为教育事业所做的贡献你班计划举办教师节庆祝活动请给外教Hubery写封邮件邀请他参加活动内容包括.活动的时间和地点;.活动的具体内容;.活动的意义注意.写作词数应为80左右;.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯
37、A.balanceB.responsibilityC.directionD.humour38^A.enjoyedB.avoidedC.imaginedD.suggested
39、A.conversationsB.arrangementsC.preparationsD.challenges4()、A.simplerB.betterC.sadderD.busier
41、A.escapedB.benefitedC.recoveredD.suffered
42、A.open-mindedB.kind-heartedC.broken-heartedD.cold-blooded
43、A.positionsB.measuresC.pressuresD.qualities
44、A.hideB.waitC.workD.regret
45、A.blameB.rewardC.cheatD.suspect46A.learnB.dropC.createD.discuss
47、A.dangerB.valueC.secretD.trick48A.famousB.specialC.formalD.various
49、A.safelyB.freelyC.crazilyD.cheerfully
50、A.parkB.wheelC.tableD.station
51、A.turndownB.carryoutC.gothroughD.keepup。
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