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练习题6Blanks:AstronginfIuencewasexercisedonGeorgeBernardShawbythe_Fabian_societytheEnglishreformistorganization._jamesjoyceisthefounderofthe“StreamofConsciousness”schoolofnovelwriting.ThenoveI_UIyssesdescribesthementaIactivitiesofaDubIinernamedLeopoIdBIoominasingleday.SonsandLoversisnoveI.GeorgeBernardShaw5spIay_Mrswarren*sprofessiontellsastoryaboutaproprietressofbrotheIs.SheconsiderstheprofitderivedfromthisbusinessquitehonorabIe.SonsandLoversistheresultofD.H.Lawrence5slong-rangstudyofthepsychoanalytictheoriesof_sigmundfreud.D.H.Lawrence5sautobiographicaInoveIis_SonsandLovers.InthePlaypygmaIionthroughastoryofhowaIinguisttrainsaflowergirltogiveuphervulgardialectandspeakso-caIIedcorrectEngIishofthe“highsocietyofcuItureGeorgeBernardShawexposesthatthereaIdifferencesbetweentheweII-educatedandthesimpleIieinnature.SailingtoByzantiumisaweII-knownpoemwrittenby_williambutIeryeats.ThomasStearnsEliotscIassicexpressionofthetemperofhisageis―thewestIand.ThomasStearnsEIiot5spoemTheWasteLandis433IinesIong.ThomasStearnsEliots_murderinthecathedraIisamoraIityplayinversedeaIingwiththeassassinationofarchbishop.TheIongpoem_thewestIandsucceededingainingThomasStearnsEiotrecognitionasvoiceofdisillusionedgeneration.ThomasStearnsEliots_FourQuaartetsis4IonglyricsabouthisreIigiousmeditationontimepIacememoryandconsciousness.ThepubIishingofTheWasteLandwasaIandmarkinEnglishpoetryendingtheRomanticPeriodsignifyingtheemergenceof—moderIism._ThomasStearnsEliotmadeexperimentsinrevivingversedramawhichhadfIourishedinShakespeare1stime.ModerIisminEngIishIiteratureprevaiIedduringthe20sand30softhe20century.OneofthepioneersofModernfictionis.LawrencewhoisweII-knownforhisnoveIswrittenundertheinfIuenceof_sigmundfreudstheoryofpsychoIogicaIanalysis.The“_streamofconsciousnessisapsychologicaltermindicating“thefIuxofconsciousandsubconsciousthoughtsandimpressionsmovinginthemindatanygiventimeindependentIyoftheperson1swill.”Modernistfictionputsemphasisonthedescriptionofthecharacters5psychoIogicaIactivitiesandsohassometimesbeencalled_modernpsychoIogicaIfiction.T\FAccordingtoGeorgeBernardShaw.EliotstheoryversedramashouIdconformtonaturaIspeech-rhythmandnotbeconsciousIypoetic.HispIayarewritteninbIankverseofhisowninventioninwhichhemetricaIeffectisnotseparatedfromthemeaningthuscringingpoeticaIdramatothepopuIarstage.FThomasHardyjamesjoyceisthefounderofthestreamofconsciousnessschoolofnovelwriting.FUlyssesisoneofVirginiaWoolfjamesjoycesnoveIs.FWomeninLoveladychatterIeyfsloverD.H.Lawrence5sIastnoveIisthemostcontroversiaIofhisworks.FSailingtoByzantiumisapoemwrittenbyJaneAustenwilliambutIeryeats.F。
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