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第三单元过关检测(时间:90分钟满分1120分)第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题
2.5分,满分
37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AWhichbookyoushouldreadisbasedonyournexttraveldestination.AsyouretravellingaroundAmsterdamreadTheFaultinOurStars.Previouslyadaptedintoafilmin2014JohnGreensstoryofstar-crossedteenagersfamouslyincludesatriptoAmsterdam.TheAnneFrankHouseandTheRijksMuseumaretwoofmanymajordestinationsmentionedinthebook.Plusthebenchfromthefilmadaptionofthisnovelhasevenbecomeitsowntouristspot.TheEleganceoftheHedgehogisexcellentreadingforatriptoParis.rBeforewanderingdowntheChamps-ElyseesopenMurielBarberysnovelforadelightfulpeekintothelivesofwealthyParisians.SetinanupscaleFrenchapartmentbuildingthestoryfollowstwototallydifferentpeoplewhodiscovertheyarekindredsouls.BringOneHundredYearsofSolitudetoreadinSouthAmerica.AsignificantworkofliteratureGabrielGarciaMarquezsclassicfollowsgenerationsoftheBuendiafamilyastheyliveintheirSouth-Americantown.GarciaMarquezsmagicalrealismpairedwithhislushdescriptionsmakesthebookaperfectreadforvisitingsomeofthebreathtakingsightsofSouthAmerica.CallMebyYourNamebyAndreAcimanshouldperhapsbereadinthesummertimejnItaly.AndreAciman5snovelissaidtotakeplaceintheNorthern-ItalianseasideregionofLiguria.Andifyouveseenthe2017coming-of-agefilmadaptationofthebookyou41alreadyknowthestorydescribesbeautifulsummersinNorthernItalycompletewithseasideencountersandlushgreenery.IfyourevisitingNewYorkCityenterthemindofHoldenCaulfield.TheCatcherintheRyeisaclassictaleofalostteenagersunplannedtriptoNewYorkCity.IntheJ.D.Salingersnovel5HoldenvisitsanightclubintheEastVillagegoesice-skatinginRockefellerCenterandtakeshissistertotheCentralParkZoo..Whichbookwasadaptedintoafilmin2017K.TheFaultinOurStars.B.TheEleganceoftheHedgehog.心地certainly当然才艮据下文”...writingsomethinginhisnotebooktakingadvantageofthestreetlightoverhead.”可知,事实上在利用头顶上的路灯写东西故选B项.A.wishB.planC.spiritD.hobby答案:c解析:句意:警察被这个男孩的精神所感动,在网络上分享了这段视频wish“希望”;plan计划”;spirit”精神”;hobby习惯”根据下文”...thepolicesharedthevideoontheInternet」可以推知分享的原因是被男孩的精神所感动故选C项.A.bythewayB.atleastC.atthesametimeD.intheend答案:c解析:句意:维克多感人和心碎的故事同时也传遍了全世界bytheway“顺便问一下”;atleast至少;atthesametime同时”;intheend”最后,终于由Victorsheartwarmingandheartbreakingstory可知感人和心碎是同时发生的故选C项.A.managedB.stoppedC.promisedD.refused答案:A解析:句意:当地电视台设法找到了这个男孩,并和他母亲坐下来,了解他为什么在街上而不是在家里做家庭作业manage完成;stop停止”;promise“承诺”;refuse拒绝根据下文”...findtheboyandsatdownwithhismothertolearnwhyhewasdoinghishomeworkonthestreetinsteadofathome.”可知,电视台设法找到他并了解为什么这样做managetodsth为固定搭配,意为“设法做成某事工故选A项.A.traditionalB.popularC.specialD.poor答案:D解析:句意:结果发现』2岁的孩子家里太穷了,连电费都付不起traditional传统的”;popular”流行的受欢迎的”;special特殊的”;poor“贫穷的”根据下文theycouldntpayforelectricity可知,因为付不起电费才会在路灯下写作业故选D项.A.flashB.candleC.cameraD.fire答案:B解析:句意:他们付不起电费,所以他们晚上只能靠蜡烛过夜flash”动画”;candle蜡烛;camera相机”;fire火根据上文theycouldntpayforelectricity可知,在夜里只能靠蜡烛照明故选B项.A.seldomB.evenC.onlyD.still答案:A解析:句意:不幸的是潍克多・马丁很少能在太阳下山之前完成作业seldom很少”;even甚至”;only”仅仅”;still还根据Unluckily可知很少能在太阳落山前完成作业故选A项3l.A.changeB.standC.enjoyD.protect答案:B解析:句意:最近他再也忍受不了微弱的烛光了change“改变”;stand“忍受”;enjoy喜欢;protect保护根据下文“・・・Icontinuewiththecandle!willbecrazy!”可知他再也不能忍受微弱的烛光了故选B项.A.althoughB.becauseC.ifD.until答案:c解析:句意:有一天,我儿子说如果我继续用蜡烛,他会疯的!although“尽管”;because因为”;iF如果六until“直至I为止”根据前后句的意思可知前句是后句发生的条件,主句用一般将来时,从句用的是一般现在时故选C项.A.addedB.warnedC.hopedD.lied答案:A解析:句意:她补充说,维克多的脖子经常会因为倾斜头部让烛光穿过而变得难以移动add“力口,补充”;warn“警告”;hope“希望”;lie“撒谎根据上文“OnedaymysonsaidIcontinuewiththecandlehewillbecrazy!HedbettergooutsidetofinishhishomeworkJ可知,这只是说明不用蜡烛的原因,另外又说明儿子的脖子经常会因为倾斜头部让烛光穿过而变得难以移动这是个补充说明,要用addedo故选A项.A.putsoffB.worriesaboutC.givesupD.helpswith答案:D解析:句意:维克多的母亲说,尽管他每天帮忙做家务照顾家里的羊……putofF推迟”;worryabout为担心”;giveup放弃;helpwith帮助根据下文takescareofthefamilysheepeveryday可知他也会帮助做家务故选D项.A.healthB.schoolC.friendshipD.safety答案:B解析:句意:但六年级的孩子对学习非常认真成绩也很好health“健康”;school学习‘friendship“友谊”;safety“安全”根据句末“…getsgoodgrades.”可知,对学习一定非常认真才会有好的成绩故选B项第二节共10小题;每小题
1.5分,满分15分阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式Smartphonesarean
36.importancepartofeverydaylifetomostteenstoday.ButareteensaddictedtotheirphonesOneoutofeverytwoteensintheUSandJapanfeeltheyareaccordingto
37.recentstudy.Thestudy
38.baseonanApril2017surveyof1200parentsandteens.It5sthefirstsuchstudyinJapan
39.90percentofparentsandteensownsmartphones.Ifsalsothefirst
40.comparethoseresultswiththe
41.existUSdatafromCommonSenseMediaaboutdigitalmediauseamongfamiliesinNorthAmerica.Mostparentssurveyedsaid
42.theirbelievedtheirteenswereaddictedtomobiledevices.Manyofthe
43.adultsaidtheyalsofeltaddictedtotheirownphones.WillowBaydeanoftheUSCAnnenberginLosAngelessaid“Theseshiftsarehappening
44.fastandmoredramaticallythananychange
45.recenthistory.”答案:
36.important
37.a
38.isbased
39.where
40.tocompare
41.existing
42.they
43.adults
44.faster
45.in第三部分写作共两节,满分40分第一节满分15分随着网络的发展人们消费观念的转变,购物方式也在悄然地发生变化“网购”已成为一种时尚,越来越多的学生也正加入网购群体请你根据以下提示,在你的博客上写一篇关于“网上购物”的文章优点.足不出户;节约时间;.价格通常比较便宜;.可供选择的范围广,种类多缺点.只能看到图片,看不到商品本身;.容易购买大量不太需要的东西,造成浪费注意.词数80左右;.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯参考范文WiththedevelopmentoftheInternetmanypeopleareusedtoshoppingonline.Shoppingonlinehasmanyadvantages.Justbyaclickofthemouseyoucanbuywhatyoureinterestedinwithoutgoingoutdoors.Whenshoppingonlineyoucanchoosefrommorevarietiesofgoodswhosepricesaregenerallylower.Itsdisadvantagesareobvioustoo.FirstjtsveryeasyforyoutobuygoodsdifferentfromthepicturesyouseeontheInternet.Secondshoppingonlinemaycausepeopletobuygoodsthatarenotbadlyneeded.WhatsyouropinionaboutshoppingonlinePostyourcommentsbelow!第二节(满分25分)阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要Zoosclaimtoeducatepeopleandsaveendangeredspeciesbutvisitorsleavezooswithouthavinglearnedanythingmeaningfulabouttheanimals9naturalbehaviourintelligenceorbeauty.Zooskeepanimalsinsmallspacesorcagesandmostsignsonlymentionthespeciesnamedietandnaturalrange.Theanimals9normalbehaviourisseldomnoticedbecausezoosdontusuallytakecareoftheanimalsnaturalneeds.Zooofficialssaytheyareconcernedaboutanimals.Howevermostzoosremain“collectionsofinteresting“thingsratherthanprotectivehabitats(栖息地).Zoosteachpeoplethatitisacceptabletokeepanimalsboredlonelyandfarfromtheirnaturalhomes.Theanimalsarekepttogetherinsmallspaceswithnoprivacyandlittleopportunityformentalandphysicalexercise.Thisresultsinunusualandselfdestructivebehaviourcalledzoochosis(动物精神病).Aworldwidestudyofzoosfoundthatzoochosisiscommonamonganimalskeptinsmallspacesorcages.Anotherstudyshowedthatelephantsspend22percentoftheirtimemakingrepeatedheadmovementsorbitingcagebarsandbearsspend30percentoftheirtimewalkingbackandforthasignofunhappinessandpain.Actuallywewillsaveendangeredspeciesonlyifwesavetheirhabitatsandputanendtothereasonswhypeoplekillthem.Insteadofsupportingzoosweshouldsupportgroupsthatworktoprotectanimalsnaturalhabitats.参考范文Zoosfailedtoinformpeopleofthesignificanceandprotectionofendangeredanimalsandevengivevisitorsthemisleadingimpressionthatitisappropriatetokeepanimalsinsmallplaces.Zooconditionscanalsoresultinzoochosisofsomeanimals.Thereforeweshouldsupportgroupsthatworktopreservethenaturalhabitatsofendangeredspecies.C.OneHundredYearsofSolitude.D.CallMebyYourName.答案:D解析:细节理解题根据第四个小标题下的内容可知,小说《请以你的名字呼唤我》于2017年被改编成电影故选D项.Whichofthefollowingbestexplainstheunderlinedwordkindred”?A.Powerful.B.Similar.C.Gentle.D.Friendly.答案:B解析:词义猜测题根据画线词所在句的意思可知,故事发生在一栋高级公寓,两个背景完全不同的人发现他们的灵魂是如此相似,所以kindred意为“类似的,相似的;故选B项.WhatdoesthebookTheCatcherintheRyemainlytalkaboutA.Star-crossedteenagerstriptoAmsterdam.B.AteenagersunintendedtriptoNewYorkCity.C.SeasideencountersinbeautifulsummersinNorthernItaly.D.ThelifeofgenerationsoftheBuendiafamilyinSouth-Americantown.答案:B解析:细节理解题根据第五个小标题下的内容可知,《麦田里的守望者》是一个经典的故事讲述了一个迷路的少年意外的纽约之旅故选B项BAsInternetusersbecomemoredependentontheInternettostoreinformationdopeoplerememberlessIfyouknowyourcomputerwillsaveinformationwhystoreitinyourownpersonalmemoryyourbrainExpertsarewonderingiftheInternetischangingwhatwerememberandhow.InarecentstudyProfessorBetsySparrowconductedsomeexperiments.SheandherresearchteamwantedtoknowiftheInternetischangingmemory.Inthefirstexperimenttheygavepeople40unimportantfactstotypeintoacomputer.Thefirstgroupofpeopleunderstoodthatthecomputerwouldsavetheinformation.Thesecondgroupunderstoodthatthecomputerwouldnotsaveit.Laterthesecondgrouprememberedtheinformationbetter.Peopleinthefirstgroupknewtheycouldfindtheinformationagainsotheydidnottrytorememberit.InanotherexperimenttheresearchersgavepeoplefactstorememberandtoldthemwheretofindtheinformationontheInternet.Theinformationwasinaspecificcomputerfolder.Surprisinglypeoplelaterrememberthefolderlocationbetterthanthefacts.WhenpeopleusetheInternettheydonotremembertheinformation.Rathertheyrememberhowtofindit.Thisiscalledtransactivememory(交互i己,忆)AccordingtoSparrowwearenotbecomingpeoplewithpoormemoriesasaresultoftheInternet.Insteadcomputerusersaredevelopingstrongertransactivememories;thatispeoplearelearninghowtoorganisehugequantitiesofinformationsothattheyareabletoaccessitatalaterdate.Thisdoesntmeanwearebecomingeithermoreorlessintelligentbutthereisnodoubtthatthewayweusememoryischanging..Thepassagebeginswithtwoquestionsto.A.introducethemaintopicB.showtheauthorsattitudeC.describehowtousetheInternetD.explainhowtostoreinformation答案:A解析:推理判断题根据第一段中的ExpertsarewonderingiftheInternetischangingwhatwerememberandhow.可知,专家们想知道互联网是否正在改变我们的记忆以及如何改变我们的记忆这是本文的中心话题因此推断作者使用两个问句是为了引出要讨论的话题故选A项.WhatcanwelearnaboutthefirstexperimentA・Sparrowsteamtypedtheinformationintoacomputer.B.Thetwogroupsrememberedtheinformationequallywell.C.Thefirstgroupdidnottrytoremembertheinformation.D.Thesecondgroupdidnotunderstandtheinformation.答案:c解析:细节理解题根据第二段中的Peopleinthefirstgroupknewtheycouldfindtheinformationagainsotheydidnottrytorememberit.”可知第一组没有记信息故选C项ntransactivememorypeople.A.keeptheinformationinmindB.changethequantityofinformationC.organiseinformationlikeacomputerD.rememberhowtofindtheinformation答案:D解析:细节理解题根据倒数第二段中的RatherJheyrememberhowtofindit.Thisiscalledtransactivememory.”可知,交互记忆引导人们记住怎样找到信息故选D项.WhatistheeffectoftheInternetaccordingtoSparrowsresearchA.Weareusingmemorydifferently..Wearebecomingmoreintelligent.C.Wehavepoorermemoriesthanbefore.D.Weneedabetterwaytoaccessinformation.答案:A解析:细节理解题根据最后一段中的“…butthereisnodoubtthatthewayweusememoryischanging.可知互联网对人们的记忆产生的影响是它改变了我们使用记忆力的方式故选A项CNowadaysmoreandmoreemployersandemployeesworkonlineeitherfull-timeorpart-timeandthatnumberiscontinuouslygrowing.Ifsbelievedthatflyingaroundtheworldforface-to-facecompanymeetingsisawasteoftimeandmoney.AneffectivechoicetogetridofitistouseWebmeetings.Alargenumberofgrouppresentationstrainingclassesandmeetingsaredoneonlinewithoutlosingtheface-to-faceexperience.Webmeetingsareonlinemeetingswhereanorganizerinvitesattendeestolistentoorwatchanonlinepresentationbypresenters.BesidesWebmeetingscanberecordedforlateruse.Presenterscantakereal-timesurveystostudyhowtoholdasuccessfulmeeting.SomeWebmeetingsoftwareprogramscanmonitortheusersdesktopbehaviourtoseeiftheybecomedistractedfromthepresentationandbeginworkingonotherdocuments.Ifsotheprogrammecantellpresenterswhenthelistenerslosetheirattentionandhowlongthedistractionlasts.Inthiswaythepresenterswillknowwhichpartsoftheirmeetingsneedimproving.Webmeetingscanworkwellbecausetheyrehostedonaserver(月艮务器).Imagesfromthepresentersdesktoparetakenuploadedtoaserverandthendownloadedbypeoplewhohaveaccesstotheserver.Webmeetingsrequireapowerfulservertodealwithseveralimagespersecondand“serve”thembacktothousandsofusersatthesametime.Companieshavetwochoiceswhenitcomestotheseservers.TheycaneitherbuyaspecialWebmeetingservertohosttheirmeetingson-siteortheycanpayforaWebmeetingserviceeverytimeandlettheoff-siteproviderworryabouthostingthemeetings.ThechoicedependsonhowfrequentlythecompanyholdsWebmeetingstheaveragenumberofpeopleattendingthemeetingsandthequalityofengineeringandinformationtechnology.Webmeetingsareanexcellentexampleofhowtechnologyischangingthewaywedobusiness.Withallthetechnologiestodaythetraditionalofficemightsoonbeathingofthepast.nwhatwaydosomeWebmeetingsoftwareprogramshelpimprovethemeetingsA.Bytrackingtheusersstate.B.Bygivingusefulsuggestions.C.Bysharingdetailedtechnicaldata.D.Byprovidingotherpresenters9videos.答案:A解析:推理判断题根据第三段第二句可以推断,网络会议软件程序是通过跟踪听会者的状态来知道网络会议的哪一部分需要改进的故选A项
9.1fsbetterfbracompanytobuyaWebmeetingserverifit.A.relieslittleonthequalityofITB.holdsWebmeetingstwiceaweekC.doesnthavesomanyemployeesD.hasbranchesinthesamecityorprovince答案:B解析:推理判断题根据第五段内容可知,公司可以选择购买一个特殊的网络会议服务器,也可以选择每次支付网络会议服务的费用,这取决于公司举行网络会议的频率等由此判断出如果公司每星期举行两次网络会议,使用网络会议频率比较高,那么购买一个网络会议服务器会比较划算故选B项.WhatcanweinferaboutWebmeetingsA.Webmeetingshelppresentersstayfocused.B.Webmeetingsworkwithoutthehelpofaserver.C.Webmeetingsdeterminethequalityofengineering.D.Webmeetingsarelikelytobewidelyused.答案:D解析:推理判断题根据文章第一段最后一句和最后一段最后一句可以推断,网络会议会越来越广泛地被应用故选D项.Thepurposeofthispassageis.A.toadvertiseserversusedinWebmeetingsB.topersuadecompaniestoholdWebmeetingsC.tointroducethebenefitsofusingWebmeetingsD.todiscusstheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofWebmeetings答案:c解析:推理判断题根据文章第一段最后两句和最后一段第一句可知,本文的目的是介绍使用网络会议的好处故选C项DMeridianMapsasmallstart-upbasedinRidgewoodNewYorkhasinventedauniquetypeofwallart.NamedFloatingMaps”theystickoutonthewallcreatingdistinctiveshadows.Whilemostwallartistraditionallyinaregularshapethesepiecesareshapedtotheirgeography.Insteadofthinkingoutsidetheboxjheyveabandonedtheboxaltogether.MeridianMapsfirstcameonthescenelastyearwithaKickstarter(众筹平台)launchoftheirTopoMaps.These3Dmapsrepresentanareastopographywithwoodlayers.Thecampaignwasasuccessandthecompanywasborn.ThenewFloatingMapswerepublishedthisSeptemberattheWorldsMakerFaireinNewYorkCityanannualeventforinventorsandcreatorswithanestimated100000attendeesfromallovertheworld/Theywereahit;saysco-founderVladikKofman/Manypeoplewerejustshocked.WereceivedalotofordersrightthereattheFaire.Thebestpartiscustomerscanselectanyregionoftheworldtheywantasamap.MeridianMapscontinuestocreatetheirmapdesigns/Wewantedtocreateapiecethatwasbotheye-catchingandaffordable.^TheFloatingMapshavetheaccuratedetailsoftheirlayeredandframedmapsbutatasignificantlylowerprice.Theirhopeistobeabletoputtheseworksinmanymorehomesthisway.ThemapsaredesignedinaprofessionalGISmappingsoftware.Featuressuchasriversroadspoliticalboundariestownsandotherpointsofinterestareoverlaidasdesired.ltisthenexportedtothelasercutterwherethesheetsofwoodarelaser-engravedandcutouttotheareasshape.Theseuniqueworksmakegreatconversationpiecesandarefantasticgiftideas.TheFloatingMapscampaignendsonNovember
27.HeadovertoKickstarternowtosupportthisprojectandbeattheholidayrushforthistrulyone-of-a-kindworkofart.WhatdoestheauthorthinkoftheFloatingMaps”?A.Theyaretraditional.B.Theyarerevolutionary.C.Theyaresquareinshape.D.Theyaremadeintoabox.答案:B解析:观点态度题根据第一段中的Insteadofthinkingoutsidetheboxthey,veabandonedtheboxaltogether.”可知这些地图不仅打破常规而且完全抛弃了常规说明这些地图是创造性的,革命性的故选B项WhatisthemostattractivepartoftheFloatingMaps”?A.Theyareaffordable.B.Theyareeye-catching.C.Everyregionisseparated.D.Thelayershaveshadows.答案:C解析:细节理解题根据第三段中的“Thebestpartiscustomerscanselectanyregionoftheworldtheywantasamap.可知,最好的一点就是顾客可以挑选任意一个地区作为地图,即地图的各个区域是独立的故选C项.WhatdoestheauthorintendtodointhelastparagraphA.Getsponsorshipforthecompany.B.Praisethesuccessofthecompany.C.Describethefutureofthecompany.D.Callonpeopletobuythe3Dmaps.分案・A1=1木・C解析:写作意图题根据最后一段中的“HeadovertoKickstarternowtosupportthisprojectandbeattheholidayrush...ofart.”可知作者建议人们到众筹平台为这个项目投资故选A项.WhatcanbeasuitabletitleofthispassageA.ANewKindofWallArtIsBornB.RaiseMoneyforFloatingMapsC.A3DMapCanBeCustomizedD.StartupCreatesFloatingMaps答案:D解析:标题归纳题本文为科技新闻,报道了一家新型科技公司,打破常规发明了一种独特的浮动地图故选D项第二节(共5小题;每小题
2.5分,满分
12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项AresupermarketsdesignedtopersuadeustobuymoreWhenyouenterasupermarketthemanagerknowsbetterthanyou:howyouwillbehave-whichwayyouwillwalkwhereyouwilllookwhatwillmakeyoubuyoneproductratherthananother.Whencustomersgointoashoptheynaturallylooktotheirleftbutmoveclockwisetowardstheright.Sosupermarketentrancesareusuallyontheleftofthebuilding.Andthelayoutisdesignedtotakeshoppersaroundthestoreaisle(通道)afteraislefromlefttoright.16Freshfruitandvegetablesaredisplayednearsupermarketentrances17Basicfoodlikesugarandteaarenotputneareachother.Theyarekeptindifferentaislessocustomersaretakenpastotherattractivefoodsbeforetheyfindwhattheywant.Inthiswayshoppersareencouragedtobuyproductsthattheydonotreallywant.Peoplewalkquicklythroughnarrowaislesbuttheymoveslowlyinwideaislesandgivemoreattentiontotheproducts.Onebest-sellingpositionforproductsisattheendofaislesbecauseshoppersslowdowntoturnintothenextaisle.18Supermarketsarepaidbyfoodcompaniestoputtheirproductsineachofthesehigh-sellingplaces.19Whileparentsarewaitingtopaychildrenreachforthesweetsandputtheminthetrolley.Moreisboughtfromafifteen-footdisplayofonetypeofproduct(e.g.cerealwashingpowder)thanfromaten-footone.20Theydonotliketobuyfromshelveswithfewproductsonthembecausetheyfeelthereissomethingwrongwiththoseproductsthatarethere.A.Anotherisonshelvesateyelevel.B.Sweetsareoftenplacedatchildrenseyelevelatthecheckout.C.Therearealwaysenoughproductspreparedforcustomersinthesupermarket.D.Thenshopperswillpayattentiontoalltheproducts.E.Thisgivestheimpressionthatonlyhealthyfoodissoldintheshop.F.Customersalsobuymorewhenshelvesarefullthanwhentheyarehalfempty.□.Supermarketsareoneofchildrensfavoriteplacesandtheyarealsobigconsumers.答案:16〜20DEABF第二部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Avideoshowinga12-year-oldboyfromMochePerudoinghishomeworkonthesidewalkunderastreetlighthasbeenwatchedseveralmilliontimesontheInternetafterbeing21bylocalpolice.StaffattheMochepolicestationfirst22VictorMartinlatelastmonthwhilecheckingsecuritycameras(监控摄像).Theyfoundayoungboysittingonthesidewalkby23atnight.Atfirsttheythoughthewasdoingsomethingbadbutlatertheyrealisedhewas24writingsomethinginhisnotebooktakingadvantageofthestreetlightoverhead.MovedbytheboysthevideoontheInternet.AtthetimeofthiswritingVictorsheart-warmingandstoryhasspreadallaroundtheworld.LocalTVstation27satdownwithhismothertolearnwhyhewasdoinghishomeworkonthestreetinsteadofathome.南方新课堂全幅当在垂脾子旅Itturnsoutthatthe12-year-oldsfamilyisso28thattheycouldntpayfbrelectricitysotheyjustdependedona29duringthenight.UnluckilyVictorMartincould30finishhishomeworkbeforethesunwentdownandrecentlyhecouldnt31theweakcandlelightanymore.“Onedaymysonsaid32Icontinuewiththecandlehewillbecrazy!He9dbettergooutsidetofinishhishomeworkJRosaAnguloCordobatoldPanamericanaTV.She33thatVictorsneckwouldoftenbecomehardtomovebecauseoftilting(倾斜)hisheadtoletthecandlelightthrough.Victorsmothersaidthatalthoughhe34houseworkandtakescareofthefamilysheepeverydaythesixthgradertakes35veryseriouslyandgetsgoodgrades..A.sharedB.takenC.discussedD.praised答案:A解析:句意:一个来自秘鲁莫切的12岁男孩在街灯下的人行道上做作业,当地警方分享视频后,在网络上被观看了数百万次share“分享”;take拿走‘〈discuss讨论”;praise表扬根据上文“Avideoshowinga12-year-oldboyfromMochePerudoinghishomeworkonthesidewalkunderastreetlight...”可知只有视频被分享后才会在网络上被观看故选A项.A.metB.interviewedC.noticedD.caught答案:c解析:句意:莫切警察局的工作人员在检查安全摄像头时第一次注意到维克多・马Tomeet见到”;interview“面试,采访”;notice注意到;catch抓住根据下文“…whilecheckingsecuritycameras.“可知,只有在检查摄像头时才会注意到故选C项.A.itselfB.yourselfC.myselfD.himself答案:D解析:句意:他们发现一个小男孩晚上独自坐在人行道上itself它自己”;yoursel俨你自己”;myself我自己”;himsel俨他自己“此处指ayoungboy要用himselfo故选D项.A.shylyB.actuallyC.carelesslyD.certainly答案:B解析:句意:起初,他们认为他在做坏事但后来他们意识到他实际上是在借用头顶上的路灯照明在笔记本上写东西shyly“害羞地”;actually“实际上”;carelessly”粗。
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