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山东省2022届高三第三次模拟考试英语试卷学校姓名班级考号
一、阅读理解BestBookstoMakeYour2022HappierBrighterandMoreCreativeTodiscovernatureTodaysurbanlivingmakesiteasyforustofeeldivorcedfromnature.Likesomanyotherswearefeelingthecallofthewild.UrbanWildbyHelenRookisoutinFebruaryandfullofpositivesuggestionstohelpyoudiscoverwildnessonyourdoorstep.Themonth-by-monthformatissuchagreattoolfordiscoveryandwilltellyouexactlywhattolookoutforeachseason.MelindaSalisburysTheWayBackisachangeonthetraditionalmonthlyalmanac(历书)andatrulymodernguidebacktonaturalrhythmswhichisdesignedforthosewhofeelmostremovedfromtheoldwaysandcycles.TogoinforsportsFindinganexercisethatyouenjoy-onethatyouwanttosticktobecauseitssomuchfun—isasurefirewaytohaveyouboundingintotheyear.Takeastrollwith52WaysToWalk.AnnabelStreetsdigsintothescienceandromanticismofwalkingandexploresthegoodthingsthatcanhappenwiththisonesmallact.AndtheclassicRunningLikeAGirlisstillahugelyinspiringbookthatwillmakeyouwanttopullyoursportsshoesonbeforeyouvefinishedchaptertwo.TofindyourcreativityFromitstiniestdetailstoitsmostdramaticeventsyourstoryisasacredgift.ButhowdoyoufindandtellthatstoryNikeshShuklasnewbookYourStoryMattersisoutonMarch17anditsfullofwritinginspirationtohelpyouwithyourownstories9JuliaCameronsclassicTheArtistsWayturns30thisyear.HerprogramfbrcreativerecoverybeginswiththeMorningPagesadailywritingritualofthreepagesofstream-of-consciousandtheArtistDateadedicatedblockoftimetonurtureyourinnerartist.1WhatisspecialaboutUrbanWildA.Itcomesouteverymonth.B.Itshowstraditionallifestyles.C.Itmarksthestartofeachseason.D.Itpromotesnatureinthecity.
2、WhichbookwillfireyourloveforexerciseA.TheWayBack.B.TheArtistesWay.C.RunningLikeAGirl.D.YourStoryMatters.
3、WhatistheMorningPagesbyJuliaCameron
2.按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答AsHamedlookedcloselythroughawindowhiseyeswidenedinsurprise.WhenTeachersDaycamearoundHamedconvincedtheclasstoletMohiperform.参考答案
1、答案D解析:细节理解题根据Todiscovernature部分的UrbanWildbyHelenRookisoutinFebruaryandfullofpositivesuggestionstohelpyoudiscoverwildnessonyourdoorstep.(海伦•鲁克的《都市荒野》将于2月出版,书中充满了帮助你发现家门口荒野的积极建议)可知仍由所办的特别之处在于告诉你在城市里发现自然美故选D项
2、答案C解析细节理解题根据Togoinforsports部分的AndtheclassicRunningLikeAGirlisstillahugelyinspiringbookthatwillmakeyouwanttopullyoursportsshoesonbeforeyouvefinishedch叩tertwo.(经典的《像女孩一样跑步》仍然是一本非常鼓舞人心的书,它会让你在读完第二章之前就想穿上运动鞋)可知及团献玲£汝eAG江/这本书能激发你对运动的热爱故选C项
3、答案A解析细节理解题根据Tofindyourcreativity部分的HerprogramforcreativerecoverybeginswiththeMorningPagesadailywritingritualofthreepagesofstream-of-conscious(她恢复创造力的计划从MorningPages开始,这是一种每天三页的意识流写作仪式)可知MorningPages是一种创造性的写作任务故选A项
4、答案A解析细节理解题根据第一段最后一句Andtheonlyfurnitureshehadinherapartmentwasanairmattresswithaholeinit.(她公寓里唯一的家具就是一个有洞的充气床垫)可知,家里唯一的家具也是破损的,可知生活过的尤其艰难同时根据后文的“ThenshelearnedaboutanorganizationCharity.Theorganizationprovidesfurnitureandhouseholdgoodsforyoungadultswhohaveleftfostercare.”(然后她了解到一个组织Charityo该组织为离开寄养家庭的年轻人提供家具和家庭用品)可知,尽管她生活困苦,但是得知有一个慈善组织能为他们这样的年轻人提供家具和家庭用品,所以是充满希望的故选A.
5、答案B解析细节理解题根据第二段中“Theorganizationprovidesfurnitureandhouseholdgoodsforyoungadultswhohaveleftfostercare.”(该组织为离开寄养家庭的年轻人提供家具和家庭用品)可知,该组织是是帮助那些离开寄养家庭的成年人故选B.
6、答案D解析:细节理解题根据第四段中“At16PaparellavisitedSummitCountyChildrenServiceswithalistofquestionstryingtounderstandwhatagingoutlookedlike”(16岁时,帕帕雷拉带着一系列问题来到顶峰县儿童服务中心,试图了解衰老是什么样子的),以及upulledatherheartrings.H(牵动着她的心弦)可知,16岁时最让她感动的是:参观寄养中心故选D.
7、答案B解析推理判断题根据最后一段中Paparellaisconvincedthesecontributionsgivetherecipientshopeandconfidence.Leszyeskiagrees.0(帕帕雷拉相信,这些捐赠给了接受者希望和信心Leszyeski表示同意)以及ItmakesmefeellikeImnotdifferentfromotherpeople.MywholelifeFvefeltabnormalNowIfeelnormal.(这让我觉得我和其他人没有什么不同我之前觉得不正常的生活,现在已经感觉正常了)可知,Leszyeski认为这个组织给她带来了信心和希望故选B.
8、答案D解析词义猜测题根据文章第二段中的Moreimportantlyitachievesreal-timemonitoringofthereservesothatwecandiscernthethreatstothewildlifeasearlyaspossible.(更重要的是,它实现了对保护区的实时监控,使我们能够尽早发现对野生动物的威胁)”可知前面itachievesrealtimemonitoringofthereserve提到实现了对保护区的实时监控,后面又说可以尽早discern对野生动物的威胁由此可推知,实时监控可以帮助尽早“发现”对野生动物的威胁、,discern词义与“发现’相近.A.Solve解决;B.Pose摆好姿态;D.Detect监测、察觉;C.Attach连接、系上四个选项中,只有D项与discern(看出、察觉出)含义相近故选D项
9、答案C解析推理判断题根据文章第二段中的“Itwasputintooperationtwoyearsagoandhascapturednumerousphotosandvideosofpandasengagedinactivitiessuchaseatingrestingandfightingformates.Itprovidesscientificdatatohelpusgrasppandas*livingconditionsandestablishconservationstrategies.(它于两年前投入使用并拍摄了大量大熊猫进食、休息和争夺配偶等活动的照片和视频它为帮助我们掌握大熊猫的生存状况、制定保护策略提供了科学依据)”可知,新技术拍摄了大量大熊猫进食、休息和争夺配偶等活动的照片和视频,这种技术为我们掌握大熊猫的生存状况、制定保护策略提供了科学依据由此可推知,新技术有助于物种数据的收集故选C项
10、答案:B解析推理判断题根据文章最后一段Themonitoringsystemhasenabledsystematicscientificandintelligentconservationofwildlifeheadded.Howeveritisexpectedtobefurtherimprovedandoptimizedinthenearfuture.(他补充说“监测系统实现了对野生动物的系统、科学和智能保护不过,在不久的将来,它有望得到进一步的改进和优化)可知,LiuXingming认为监测系统实现了对野生动物的系统、科学和智能保护,不过在不久的将来,监测系统有望得到进一步的改进和优化由此可推知,LiuXingming对监测系统的态度是比较客观的故选B项
11、答案C解析主旨大意题阅读文章可知,文章开篇就提出了面部识别技术应用于大熊猫保护,第
二、三段介绍了监测系统和面部识别技术的相关工作原理和作用:最后一段提到了使用该技术的目的以及未来发展由此可知,本文主要介绍了用于保护大熊猫的人工智能技术,这种技术能更好地保护大熊猫C项AITechnologyforBetterPandaProtection(能更好地保护熊猫的人工智能技术)”最能概括本文内容故选C项
12、答案A解析目的意图题根据第一段Mostpeopleknowsocialmediaisntfree—itspaidforwiththecollectionofitsuserssometimes-sensitiveinformation.(大多数人都知道社交媒体不是免费的一它是有偿收集用户的敏感信息)可推知在第1段中,作者想要表达的是使用社交媒体是有代价的故选A
13、答案A解析细节理解题根据第二段SafeHome.orgTeamsurveyed1019peopleaged18andolderabouttheiropinionsonsecurityandelectronicdevicesandwhethertheyfelttherisktoprivacywasworththesecurityandconveniencebenefits.(SafeHome.org团队调查了1019名18岁及以上的受访者,询问他们对安全与电子设备的看法,以及他们是否认为安全与便利的好处值得冒隐私的风险)可知,SafeHome.org团队的调查重点是人们对隐私风险的态度故选A
14、答案D解析细节理解题根据第四段Those65andolderappearedtobeverydistrustfuloftechnologyrecordinghigherlevelsofconcernthanyoungergenerationsinalmosteveryfield.(65岁及以上的老年人似乎对科技非常不信任,几乎在所有领域都比年轻一代更关注科技)可知,调查结果显示,老年人对科技的疑虑更大故选D
15、答案C解析推理判断题根据第三段Interestinglythreemajorfactorsappeartohaveanimpactonwhichaspectofprivacyviolationtheyfindmostshocking--agegenderandoccupation.(有趣的是,三个主要因素似乎对他们认为最令人震惊的隐私侵犯方面有影响-年龄、性别和职业)可知,下文将分别从年龄、性别和职业这三个因素讲述隐私侵犯方面的影响下面两段分别讲述了年龄和性别的影响由此推知,下一段将进一步讨论不同职业的隐私问题故选C
16、答案
①-
⑤GEDAF解析
①G归纳总结题根据空前说Generallypeoplefallonacontinuumfromlowtohighself-esteem.(一般来说,人们的自尊心从低到高是一个连续体)G选项Thiscanvaryfromdaytodayandfromsituationtosituation.(这每天都在变化,不同的情况也会有所不同)中的This指代的是前面的peoplefallonacontinuumfromlowtohighself-esteem”这种情况,说明人们的自尊心从低到高的这种变化每天都不同,在不同的情况下也有所不同,因此G选项承接上文,符合语境,故选Go
②E.推理判断题根据空前说Someexpertssaylowself-esteemismoretheresultofnegativeexperiences.(一些专家说自卑更多的是负面经历的结果)空格处应说”另一些人说什么”,E选项Otherssayitcomesfromacriticalinnervoice.(另一些人说,它来自一个挑剔的内心声音)说明了另外一些专家的说法,与上文”一些专家说相承接,因此符合语境,故选Eo
③D.标题归纳题根据本部分的小标题是SymptomsofLowSelf-Esteem(低自尊的症状),因此空格处应说的是低自尊的症状,空前说Negativesocialcomparison.(消极的社会比较)D选项Beingquietorwithdrawningroupsettings.(在集体场合保持安静或不与人交往)”是低自尊的表现,且和前面”消极的社会比较”相呼应,因此D选项承上启下,符合语境,故选D
④A.推理判断题根据空前说Writedownyourdefinitionofworth.(写卜你对价值的定义)空格后说Whenweusegeneralphrasesitseasytosaywedontfeelgoodbecausewecan*teventrulydefinewhatweresaying.(当我们使用大概的短语时,我们很容易说我们感觉不好,因为我们甚至不能真正定义我们在说什么)说明应该使用具体的短语,A选项Bespecific.(要具体)说明了在写你对价值的定义时要具体,因此A选项承上启下,符合语境,故选Ao
⑤F.段落大意题根据空格后说Apathtoself-acceptanceisoftenalongoneandhasmanypeaksandvalleys.lttakeseffortandadaptation.ltalsorequiresustobemindfulinourinteractionswithourselvesandourworldaroundus.(通往自我接纳的道路往往是漫长的,有许多波峰和波谷这需要努力和适应它还要求我们在与自己和周围世界的互动中保持专注)这说明自我接纳不会一夜之间发生,F选项Dontbeatyourselfupifchangedoesnthappenovernight.(如果改变没有在一夜之间发生,不要自责)说明就算改变不能在一夜之间发生也不要自责,和空后内容相呼应,后文内容相当于在解释为什么不要自责,因此F选项引起下文,符合语境,故选F
17、答案D解析考查动词短语辨析句意:我挣扎着忍住差点吵醒我两个年幼的孩子哭声A.putout扑灭;B.jumpat欣然接受;C.turndown拒绝;D.holdback忍住根据后文的thatthreatenedtowakemytwotinychildren”以及后文Thecallcamejusthoursago-HIgotthejob.(电话是几小时前打来的,我得到了这份工作)可知,作者忍住泪水激动的泪水,为了不惊醒孩子故选D.
18、答案B解析考查名词词义辨析句意:在五次面试和三次演讲之后,我收到了一份慷慨的工作邀请,需要我在明天之前给出答复Acard卡片;B.offer工作邀约;C.letter信件;D.essay文章根据前文的Igotthejob.Afterfiveinterviewsandthreepresentations.可知,作者得到的是一份工作邀请故选B.
19、答案A解析考查形容词词义辨析句意:对其他人来说,这个决定很简单一一用它的安全感来实践梦想但对我来说,接受这份工作将绝对地是我的内心饱受煎熬A.simple简单的B.smart聪明的;C.casual随意的;D.cautious谨慎的根据后文中Buttometakingthejobwould_4_compromisemyheart.可知,与设空处构成转折关系,所以这份工作对于其他人来说是实践梦想的机会,决定很简单就可以做出故选A.
20、答案C解析考查副词词义辨析句意:同上A.carefully小心地;B.nervously紧张地;C.critically重要地,绝对地;D.eventually最终地通过“Buttome”可知,设空处去原文是转折关系,前文使用的是simple表明对其他人来说做出这个决定很简单,但是接受这份工作对我来说绝对的让我的内心深处饱受煎熬故选C.
21、答案B解析考查形容词词义辨析句意:我精疲力竭地站起来,上楼去看我的孩子们,发现他们都蜷成一团睡得很香A.light轻的;B.sound健全的,酣畅的;C.fresh新鲜的;D.hard艰难的根据后文中Iheardtheirbreathingsoft可知,孩子们睡的很香故选B.
22、答案B解析考查动词词义辨析句意:在那令人窒息的寂静中,我听到了一个声音:跟随你的心这句话在我的灵魂中回响A.relax放松;B.follow跟随;C.rescue挽救;D.inspire激发根据后文Iwould_7_somebodyelsesdreamjobandkeepmyown.可知,作者婉拒他人工作的邀请,选择为自己而工作故倾听到一个声音是作者要跟随自己的内心故选B.
23、答案A解析考查动词词义辨析句意:我会拒绝别人的梦想的工作,而保留自己的A.decline婉拒;B.change改变;C.respect尊敬;D.accept接受根据下文的“keepmyown”以及Ipursuedmyoptionsforworkingformyself.可知,作者为自己而工作故婉拒了别人的工作邀请故选A.
24、答案C解析考查名词词义辨析句意:我感到肩上的重担卸下来了A.honor荣耀;B.backpack后背包;C.weight重担重量;D.project项目根据前文的Iwould_7_somebodyelseldreamjob.可知,作者婉拒别人的邀请,即卸下了身上的重担,选择为自己工作故选C.
25、答案D解析考查动词词义辨析句意:我开始写稿子、编辑稿子,断的积累稿件A.publish出版;B.preserve保留;Cexplore探索;D.accumulate积累,攒根据空前的startedtowriteandedit”可知,设空处应该选择与上述两个动作并列的动词,表示作者写稿子、编辑稿件,从而来不断的积累稿件故选D.
26、答案A解析考查动词词义辨析句意:我伸展身体,并且发现只要我投入--些时间,我就能学到任何东西A.devote投入致力于;B.connect联系;C.limit限制;D.donate根据前文的Icouldlearnanything.可知,作者能够学会任何东西的条件是作者投入时间去做这件事故选A.
27、答案C解析考查动词词义辨析句意:但我可以和我的孩子们一起享受简单的时光A.imagine想象;B.report报告;C.embrace拥抱,获得;D.adjust调整根据下文的“Onsunnydayswed12tothezoowithmybackpackofworkprojects.(在阳光明媚的日子里,我们会背着工作项目的背包去动物园)可知,作者辞去了这份工作,可以和孩子们一同去动物园换欢乐的玩耍,即能够享受和孩子们在一起的时光,embrace引申为“获得,拥有”故选C.
28、答案D解析考查动词词义辨析句意:在阳光明媚的日子里,我们会背着工作项目的背包去动物园A.adapt适应;B.refer涉及;C.tum转向;D.head朝向,奔向根据后面的zoo可知作者是带着孩子们一起去动物园玩耍,故选D.
29、答案A解析考查名词词义辨析句意:每天晚上,当我把孩子们哄上床睡觉时我的心都是满足的A.heart内心;B.room房间;C.mood情绪D.book书籍根据前文的ButIwasavailableto11—thesimplemomentswithmychildren.可知,作者可以和我的孩子们一起享受简单的时光,所以内心是满足的故选A
30、答案B解析考查形容词词义辨析句意:现在我不后悔了我感激我所拥有的生活,珍惜与现在已成年的孩子们的亲密关系,以及各种充实而充满激情的工作A.anxious焦虑的;B.grateful感激的;C.ready准备的;D.famous出名的根据下文的acherishedclosenesswithmynowadultchildrenandavarietyoffulfillingpassion-filledwork可知作者是感激当前所用的生活,才会让她有如此多的收获故选B
31、答案D解析考查名词词义辨析句意:我很高兴我相信了自己内心的声音Adesign设计B.hope希望;C.worry担心;D.voice声音根据前文的Iheardavoice:6—yourheart.Thewordsechoedthroughmysoul.可知,作者听从了内心的呼唤:跟随内心,从而获得现在的丰富人生设空处与前文呼应,故选D
32、答案
①is
②which
③Measuring
④left
⑤steadily
⑥belief
⑦without
⑧itself
⑨toshow⑩the解析本文是一篇说明文主要介绍旅游景点美丽的白水梯田
①考查时态句意:白水梯田位于哈巴雪山脚下,在汉语中被称为白水台,是一个美丽的天然梯田,悬崖边有美丽的水池分析句子结构可知,本句没有谓语动词,所以be动词是谓语动词,主语是theWhiteWaterTerrace为第三人称单数,描述的是客观事实,应该用一般现在时故填is.
②考查非限制性定语从句的关系词句意:距离香格里拉县东南约100公里,车程约3小时分析句子结构可知,takesabout3hoursbyvehicle是非限制性定语从句,修饰的是前文整个句子,从句缺少主语,应该用关系代词故填which.
③考查非谓语动词句意:该梯田长140米,宽160米,是中国最大的梯田之一分析句子结构可知本句已有谓语ismeasure意为“量度为”,所以在本句中做非谓语动词,分析句子成分可知,它与逻辑主语theterrace之间是主动关系,应用现在分词形式故填Measuring.
④考查非谓语动词句意:它像一座巨大的汉白玉雕刻在青山丛中,当地人称之为“仙子留下的田野”分析句子结构可知本句已有谓语动词call所有leave应该用非谓语形式,它和逻辑主语field之间是被动关系,应该用过去分词表被动故填left.
⑤考查副词句意:泉水从山上源源不断地流下,沿着山坡留下结晶的碳酸钠,给人一种大理石雕塑的感觉分析句子结构可知,空处修饰的是runs意为“源源不断地流下“,副词修饰动词故填steadily.
⑥考查名词句意:从祖先那里流传下来的东巴信仰解释说,白色代表着好运和尊严分析句子结构可知,句子缺少:主语,所以believe应该用名词形式做本句主语故填beliefo
⑦考查介词句意:根据纳西族的文化,一个没有任何参观白水台经验的人不可能是一个真正的信徒分析句子结构可知_7_anyexperienceofvisitingtheWhiteWaterTerrace”做后置定语修饰man所以空处应填介词,介词短语做后置定语,在根据后文“cannotbeatruebeliever”可知应该是没有参观经验的人故填without.
⑧考查代词句意:除了美丽的露台本身,游客还可以在附近的白底村了解更多纳西族文化空处指梯田本身,应用反身代词故填itself.
⑨考查非谓语句意:在农历二月初八,纳西族人会来这里表达他们对这个圣地的尊敬分析句子结构可知,本句已有谓语come所以show应该用非谓语动词,此处是固定搭配cometodosth.意为来做某事”故填toshow.⑩考查冠词句意:他们穿着节日服装,唱歌跳舞来庆祝这个民族节日分词句子结构可知,此处特指这个名族的节日,前应用定冠词故填the.
33、答案:DearPeterHowareyourecentlyImwritingtotellyouaboutourschoofsLaborSkillCourse.Toformthestudents*correctviewoflaborcolorfullaborprogramsareopeneveryweek.Wecanhelpplantvegetablesorfeedchickensintheschool-runfarm.Besidesstudentsarealsoencouragedtoparticipateincommunityserviceandvoluntarywork.Mostofusarefascinatedbythecoursebecauseitoffersanalternativetoourbusyschoollife.Notonlyarewerelaxedbutalsowehavegainedahighermoralvalueonlife.WhatistheLaborSkillCourselikeinyourschoolYoursLiHua解析本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生给英国朋友Peter写-封邮件,告知他你校的劳动课程的相关信息,内容包括
1.课程内容;
2.你的感受;
3.询问Peter劳动课情况.词汇积累最近recently一lately观点view一opinion另夕卜besides^moreover参力□:participatein—takepartin.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句Toformthestudents*correctviewoflaborcolorfullaborprogramsareopeneveryweek.拓展句Colorfullaborprogramsareopeneveryweekthepurposeofwhichistoformthestudents*correctviewoflabor.[高分句型1]Mostofusarefascinatedbythecoursebecauseitoffersanalternativetoourbusyschoollife.(运用了because引导的原因状语从句)[高分句型2]Notonlyarewerelaxedbutalsowehavegainedahighermoralvalueonlife.(运用了部分倒装句)
34、答案AsHamedlookedcloselythroughawindowhiseyeswidenedinsurprise.InthemiddleOneyearbeforeatage18Leszyeskihadagedoutoffostercare(寄养中心),havingbeeninthesystemsinceshewasfourwhenhersinglemotherwasnolongerabletocareforher.Leszyeskiwasnowenrolledincollegehopingtobecomeadoctor.Andtheonlyfurnitureshehadinherapartmentwasanairmattresswithaholeinit.ThenshelearnedaboutanorganizationChairity.Theorganizationprovidesfurnitureandhouseholdgoodsforyoungadultswhohaveleftfostercare.LeszyeskireachedouttoChairityanonprofitformedby23-year-oldMariaPaparella.Paparellafirstbecameawareoffostercareinelementaryschoolwhenherparentswereconsideringadoptingachild.TheplandidntworkoutbutPaparellaoftenfoundherselfthinkingaboutthatchild.ImreallyclosewithmyfamilyandIjustcouldntimaginebeingcompletelyonmyownat18」shesays.At16PaparellavisitedSummitCountyChildrenServiceswithalistofquestionstryingtounderstandwhatagingoutlookedlike.Oneofherquestionswas“Whatsnotbeingmetfbrtheseyoungpeople”Nearthetopofthelistwasfurniture.Thatstruckhome“saysPaparella.TheideaofmovingintoanapartmentwithoutabedtosleeponorasofatositorTpulledatherheartstrings.Paparellacontactedherparentsfriendsaskingiftheyhadsparefurnituretodonate.Alocalfurniturestoreofferedfreeware-housespaceanditsdeliverytruck.Watchingtherecipientsfaceswhentheyreceivedabedacouch-whatever-wasamazing.Paparellaremembersdeliveringagoldlamptoawomanandwatchingherpolishitlovinglygettingridofdirtandfingerprints.TodayChairityhasgivenfurnituretonearly200youngadultsinhomesacrosssixOhiocounties.Paparellaisconvincedthesecontributionsgivetherecipientshopeandconfidence.Leszyeskiagrees.ItmakesmefeellikeImnotdifferentfromotherpeople.MywholelifeIvefeltabnormal/5shesays“NowIfeelnormal.”
4、WhichcanbestdescribeLeszyeskislifeafterleavingfostercareA.Toughbuthopeful.B.Poorandaimless.C.Wealthybutboring.D.Independentandcarefree.
5、WhydidPaparellafoundChairityTogetsomefinancialbenefitsfromit.Tohelpthoseagingoutoffostercare.ofthelivingroomMohiwasplayingtheviolin.Hiseyeswereclosedinconcentrationashedrewthebowoverthestringsexpertly.Heplayedflawlesslysomuchsothatitsoundedlikearecording.ThenanideahitHamed.Itwasthetraditionoftheschooltohaveaconcertfortheteachers.Everyclasshadtocontributeanitem.ItwasagoodchanceforMohitoshowhistalentandbeacceptedbyhisclassmates.ThinkingofthatHamedleftquietly.WhenTeachefsDaycamearoundHamedconvincedtheclasstoletMohiperform.Shortofideastheclassagreed.Onthedayoftheconcertboththeteachersandstudentsweresurprisedtoseetheschoofsclumsieststudentwalkingonstagewithaviolin.Whenhestartedtoplaytheaudiencefellsilent.Jawsdropped.Asthelastnoteendedtherewasamomentofsilence.Thentheaudienceeruptedintothunderousapplause.Mohibecameasensationandhadmanyfansinhisfinalyearofschool.MohiandHamedbecamethebestoffriendseventually.解析本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了笨拙且不修边幅的Mohi一直是同学们的笑料,但好友Hamed发现了Mohi小提琴天赋,在Hamed举荐下,Mohi教师节音乐会上进行了表演,Mohi得到了同学们的认可并成了轰动一时的名人.段落续写
①由第一段首句内容“Hamed透过窗户仔细看了看,惊讶地睁大了眼睛”可知,第一段可描写Hamed发现Mohi拉小提琴拉得完美无瑕,Hamed想出一个主意,让Mohi展示他的才华
②由第二段首句内容“当教师节来临的时候,Hamed说服全班同学让Mohi表演”可知,第二段可描写Mohi的表演大获成功,得到同学们的认可.续写线索:发现秘密一一推荐表演-——技惊四座一一轰动一时.词汇激活行为类
①突然意识到hit/strike/occurto
②展示他的才华showhistalent/demonstratehistalent
③开始做某事:begintodo/starttodo情绪类
①专心地inconcentration/intently
②沉默silence/quiet[高分句型1]Hiseyeswereclosedinconcentrationashedrewthebowoverthestringsexpertly.(运用了as引导时间状语从句)[身分句型2]Whenhestartedtoplaytheaudiencefellsilent.Jawsdropped.(运用了when引导时间状语从句)ToaidtheneedycoupleadoptachildToaskpeopletodonatesomecouches
6、WhenwasPaparellamosttouchedattheageof16Livingwithoutparents.B.Movingintoanewhouse.C.Gettingfreetruckdelivery.D.Visitingafostercarecenter.
7、WhatdoesLeszyeskithinkofChairityA.Itchangesyoungadultswholelife.Itbringsconfidencetotherecipients.Ithashelpedlotsofhomelesspeople.Itmakespeopledifferentfromothers.WhilefacialrecognitiontechnologycontinuestopromotemanyaspectsofhumanlifeitsnowbeingappliedtoaidtheprotectionofgiantpandasXinhuaNewsAgencyreportedon6January
2022.AnaturereservehasbuiltanAl-enabledvideomonitoringsystemtobetterprotectgiantpandas.Installedwith300infrared(红夕卜线)camerasthemonitoringsystemhelpsensurethehealthandsafetyof110wildgiantpandasthere.Itwasputintooperationtwoyearsagoandhascapturednumerousphotosandvideosofpandasengagedinactivitiessuchaseatingrestingandfightingformates.Itprovidesscientificdatatohelpusgrasppandas9livingconditionsandestablishconservationstrategies.Moreimportantlyitachievesreal-timemonitoringofthereservesothatwecandiscernthethreatstothewildlifeasearlyaspossible.Arecentstudyfoundthefacialrecognitionsystemcanautomaticallyrecognizevariouswildanimalscaughtininfraredcamerasallowingresearcherstocollectdataongiantpandaswhilestayingindoors.IfsshownthatbyequippingtheAl-aidedsystemtoretainthefiledphotosofgiantpandasweobtaina98%successrateforspeciesrecognition.Itssuccessrateofrecognizingotherwildanimalscantop80%.In2021alonethismonitoringsystemcaptured2896photosofgiantpandasandotherrareanimalsandfilmed3218secondsoffootageshowcasingthereservessoundecologicalenvironmentaswellasagradualriseinpandapopulationthere.HeadofthereservesadministrationLiuXingmingsaidresearchersusedthesystemnotonlytoobservethedynamicsandhealthofthegiantpandapopulationbutalsotolearnaboutchangesinthenaturalsurroundingsoftheirhabitat.Themonitoringsystemhasenabledsystematicscientificandintelligentconservationofwildlife”headded.“Howeveritisejectedtobefurtherimprovedandoptimizedinthenearfuture.”
8、Whatdoestheunderlinedword“discern“meaninparagraph2A.Solve.B.Pose.C.Attach.D.Detect.
9、WhatcanbeinferredaboutthenewtechnologyfromthestudyA.Itpreciselyrecognizesanyspecies.B.Itmakespandapopulationriserapidly.C.Itcontributestospeciesdatacollection.D.Itunderstandspandasfacialappearance.
10、WhatisLiuXingmingsattitudetothefacialrecognitionmonitoringsystemA.Critical.B.Objective.C.Ambiguous.D.Conservative.
11、WhichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetextPandaFacialRecognitionUsingDatabaseFunctionsofFacialRecognitionTechnologyAITechnologyforBetterPandaProtectionABreakthroughinVideoMonitoringSystemMostpeopleknowsocialmediaisntfree-itspaidforwiththecollectionofitsuserssometimes-sensitiveinformation.YourGPSsystemkeepstrackofyourmovementsandyoursmartTVcanwatchyou.Almostalltheinformationthesedevicescollectcanbesoldtocompaniesorusedbyauthoritiestokeeptabsorgatherevidence.Meanwhileweusetechnologysofrequentlybecauseofitsefficiencyandconvenience.Isthetrade-offworthitorarewesellingoursoulstothedevilSafeHome.orgTeamsurveyed1019peopleaged18andolderabouttheiropinionsonsecurityandelectronicdevicesandwhethertheyfelttherisktoprivacywasworththesecurityandconveniencebenefits.Asitturnsoutsomefeeltechnologyisfartooconvenienttogiveupdespiteitsflawswhileotherswouldtrashtheirdevicesiftheyfoundoutitwasspyingonthem.Interestinglythreemajorfactorsappeartohaveanimpactonwhichaspectofprivacyviolationtheyfindmostshocking-agegenderandoccupation.Differentgenerationshavedifferentrelationshipswithtechnologyandassuchhavedifferentconcernsaboutprivacy.Those65andolderappearedtobeverydistrustfuloftechnologyrecordinghigherlevelsofconcernthanyoungergenerationsinalmosteveryfield.Thoseaged45-64allfoundlocationtrackinghomesecurityandsmartdeviceprivacyissuestobethemostthreatening.Fromage18to44thedatatrendslookedrathersimilar.Adistrustofsocialmediaexistedbuttheyregardedfitnesstrackers»andpublicsurveillance(监视)aslessofanissuethanoldergenerations.Whilemenandwomenseemedtohavethesameconcernsaboutprivacyinthedigitalage9afewinterestingaspectsexisted.Womenweremoreconcernedoverallwithidentityandlocationtracking.Menhadconcernswiththeseissuesaswellbutperhapsdidntfeelasphysicallythreatenedbythem.Theplacewherementookmoreissuesthanwomenwasthesellingofpersonaldatatoadvertisersandmonitoringofconversationsandactivities.
12、Whatdoestheauthorintendtoconveyaboutsocialmediainparagraph1A.Itcomesataprice.B.Itisofgreatvalue.C.Ithasdevelopedgreatly.D.Itbringsconveniencetolife.13WhatdidthesurveyofSafeHome.orgTeamfocusonA.Peoplesattitudestowardsprivacyrisks.B.Peopledopinionsontechnologybenefits.C.Peopledresponsestoelectricdeviceflaws.D.Peoplesthoughtsonemploymentsecurity.
14、WhatdoestheresultofthesurveyimplyA.Womenworryaboutpersonaldatamost.B.Mentendtosellpersonaldatatoadvertisers.C.Youngpeopledontseesocialmediaasathreat.D.Olderpeoplearemoredoubtfulabouttechnology.
15、WhatwillbediscussedfurtherinthecomingparagraphA.Preventionoftheprivacyviolation.B.SignificanceoftheSafeHome.orgTeam.C.Privacyconcernsfromdifferentoccupations.D.Methodsofguaranteeingprivacyinthedigitalage.
二、七选五
16、Everybodyexperiencesself-doubtfromtimetotime.Whenfeelingsofself-doubtlastforlongperiodshoweveryoumayhavelowself-esteem.Lowself-esteemisusedtodescribesomeonewithanegativeviewofoneselffeelingsofworthlessness.Generallypeoplefallonacontinuumfromlowtohighself-esteem.
①Fortunatelylowself-esteemdoesnthavetobepermanentRecognizingsymptomsoflowself-esteemunderstandingitscausesandlearningstepstoovercomeitcangoalongwaytowardmakingyoufeelingworthyandconfident.WhatCausesLowSelf-EsteemLowself-esteemcanhavemanytriggersandbeginatanytimeinlife.Someexpertssaylowself-esteemismoretheresultofnegativeexperiences.
②Althoughitseemsthatouremotionsandmotivationsresultdirectlyfromtheeventsandcircumstancesweencountertheyareinsteadreactionstoourself-talk.SymptomsofLowSelf-EsteemPoorself-esteemcanaffectapersonsthoughtsemotionsandpatternsofbehavior.Sometimesthesesignscanbemoreapparentbutinsomecasesthatcanbemuchmoresubtle.Somecommonsignsoflowself-esteemareoutlinedbelow.Poorconfidence.Negativesocialcomparison.
③Tryingtopleaseothers.Troubleacceptingpositivefeedback.WaystoBuildSelf-EsteemYoucanbuildself-esteemwithmanytechniques.HerearesometogetyoustartedWritedownyourdefinitionofworth.
④Whenweusegeneralphrasesitseasytosaywedontfeelgoodbecausewecanteventrulydefinewhatweresaying.Furthermoremakesurethattheworthiscomingfromahealthyplace.Ifallofourworthiscomingfromasourcelikehowmanyfollowerswehaveonsocialmediathatsnothealthy.
⑤Apathtoself-acceptanceisoftenalongoneandhasmanypeaksandvalleys.Ittakeseffortandadaptation.Italsorequiresustobemindfulinourinteractionswithourselvesandourworldaroundus.Bespecific.Setmorerealisticgoals.Friendsserveasamirrorforonesimage.Beingquietorwithdrawningroupsettings.Otherssayitcomesfromacriticalinnervoice.DoiVtbeatyourselfupifchangedoesifthappenovernightThiscanvaryfromdaytodayandfromsituationtosituation.
三、完形填空(15空)ItwasmidnightandIwasonmykneesburyingheadinmyhands.Istruggledto1thesobsthatthreatenedtowakemytwotinychildren.Thecallcamejusthoursago-Igotthejob.AfterfiveinterviewsandthreepresentationsIreceivedagenerous2onethatneededmyanswerbytomorrow.Toothersthedecisionwas3——livethedreamwithitssecurity.Buttometakingthejobwould4compromisemyheart.ExhaustedIrosetomyfeetandmademywayupstairstocheckonmychildrenfindingeachcurledupina5sleep.IheardtheirbreathingsoftandevenIbecameonewiththemoment.AndinthatbreathtakingsilenceIheardavoice6yourheart.Thewordsechoedthroughmysoul.Thedecisionindeedwassimple.Iwould7somebodyelse5sdreamjobandkeepmyown.Ifeltagreat8liftoffmyshoulders.Ipursuedmyoptionsforworkingformyself.Istartedtowriteandedit9pagesofscripts.IstretchedmyselfanddiscoveredthatIcouldlearnanythingifI10sometimetoit.TobesureIlostanumberofbusinessopportunities.ButIwasavailableto11thesimplemomentswithmychildren.Onsunnydayswed12tothezoowithmybackpackofworkprojects.EachnightwhenItuckedmykidsintobedmy13wasfull.Overtimeasmykidsgrewmybusinessdidtoo.NowIhavenoregrets.Iam14forthelifethatIhaveacherishedclosenesswithmynowadultchildrenandavarietyoffulfillingpassion-filledwork.ImgladItrustedmyA.heartB.roomC.moodD.book、A.anxiousB.gratefulC.readyD.famousA.designB.hopeC.worryD.voice
四、语法填空
32、LocatedatthefootofHabaSnowMountaintheWhiteWaterTerraceknownasBaishuitaiinChinese
①beagorgeousnaturalterracewithbeautifulcliffsidepools.Itisabout100kilometerssoutheastfromShangri-LaCounty
②takesabout3hoursbyvehicle.3measure140metersinlengthand160metersinwidththeterraceisoneofthebiggestofitskindinChina.Itlookslikealargewhitemarblecarvingamongthegreenmountainsandlocalpeoplecallit“afield©_leavebyfairies
59.Theterraceiscoveredbyalayerofwhitedepositsofcalciumcarbonate.Springwaterrunsdownfromthemountain
⑤steadyleavingcrystallizedsodiumcarbonatealongitsslopesgivingtheimpressionofamarblesculpture.TheWhiteWaterTerraceisthebirthplaceofDongbacultureoftheNaxiEthnicGroup.ItisasacredplacefortheNaxipeople.ADongba
⑥believepasseddownfromancestorsexplainsthatthewhitecolorrepresentsgoodluckanddignity.AccordingtotheNaxicultureaman
⑦anyexperienceofvisitingtheWhiteWaterTerracecannotbeatruebeliever.Inadditiontothesplendidterrace
⑧ittravelerscanalsolearnmoreabouttheNaxiethniccultureinthenearbyBaidivillage.OntheeighthdayofthesecondlunarmonththeNaxipeoplecome
⑨showtheirrespectforthissacredsite.Dressedintheirholidaycostumestheysinganddancetocelebrate⑩ethnicfestival.
五、书面表达
33、假定你是李华,你校开设了丰富的劳动课程LaborSkillCourse请你给英国朋友Peter写一封邮件内容包括.课程内容;.你的感受;.询问Peter劳动课情况注意.词数80左右;.请按格式在答题卡的相应位置作答DearPeterYoursLiHua
六、读后续写
34、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使其构成一篇完整的短文续写的词数应为150左右ThewholeclassburstoutlaughingasMohirushedintotheclassroom.Hewasastrangesight.Hishalf-buttonedwhiteshirtrevealedaredstripedpajama(睡衣)topunderneathandinsteadofwhiteschoolshoeshehadonapairofbrightgreensandalsthatweretwosizestoobig.Thephysicsteachershandfrozeinthemiddleofwritingaformulaontheblackboard.MohimurmuredSorryteacher“andrushedtohisseat.Mr.Tanglaredattherestofthestudents.Thechuckles(咯咯笑)quicklydieddown.MohisclassmatesalwayslookedforwardtoMondays.NinetimesoutoftentheywouldbeentertainedbyMohislatearrivalandhisoddappearancewhichusuallyincludedinappropriateclothing.Thatdayitwasthepajamatopandgreensandals.Mohilivedjustastreetawayfromtheschool.Hewalkedtoschooldaily.Studentspassingbyinbuseswouldyellhisnameatthesametimejusttoseehimjumpandstopsuddenly.Whenhespottedthemerrycrowdinthebushewouldwavegood—naturedly.AlthoughMohiwaslikablehewastoolostinhisownthoughtstomakefriends.Hisclassmatesfoundhimamusingbuttheyignoredhimmostofthetime.OnlyHamedwhosatnexttoMohitriedtobehisfriend.ThefollowingMondayMohididnotturnupatschool.Hisclassmateswerealittledisappointedbutquicklyforgotabouthim.AfterschoolHameddecidedtowalkovertoMohishousetocheckonhim.Asheapproachedthegatehecouldhearviolinmusic.“Mohimustbelisteningtomusicsincehehadneverplayedmusicatschool.Hamedthought.HecalledMohisnameafewtimesbuttherewasnoresponse.Thegatewasnotlocked.Hamedlethimselfin.Themusicplayedon.注意
1.续写词数应为150左右;。
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