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绝密★启用前2023年高考数学考前信息必刷卷01山东、广东卷2021年山东和广东卷将会延续使用2022年新高考全国卷I的试卷题型和结构，难度上面会保持持平或者有小幅度的提升，考察的范围会涉及到人与自然、人与社会以及人与自我三个方面因此学生需要掌握高考必考的3500词汇，往年真题中超纲词汇或者对试题有帮助的生僻词汇都有汉语注释，但是写作词汇需要学生在平时的学习中多多积累，尤其是熟词生义词汇或者亮点词汇的表达，比如place（放置）、addressaspeech（发表演讲）等等，需要好好积累从2022年新高考全国卷I的试卷中，我们可以看到1听力中侧重口语及地道表达，以及合成词的使用，考点通常是听力原文的同义转换所以学生有必要学习同义词以及构词法，这样才能在不同的语境中准确地判断合成词的语义2阅读中的细节理解题比较多，主要考察学生的关键词定位以及长难句理解能力，因此学生平时训练的时候多抓题干的关键词，准确定位原文，掌握解题技巧3七选五要掌握解题的五大技巧重复词、句式一致、自问自答、连词逻辑关系以及语篇结构分析4完形的难度有所降低，难度偏小，学生要留意原词复现和同义转换，且抓好上下文的逻辑词，灵活运用排除法解题5语法填空近几年难度有所加大，主要考察学生的句子分析能力，涉及到时态语态、非谓语、三大从句、形容词副词、连词等，这就要求学生有扎实的语法功底，掌握各个语法的解题技巧，才能在不同体裁的题目中游刃有余6写作的备考除了背诵一定量的范文以外，学生还要学会高级句式的表达，尤其是with复合结构、倒装句以及非谓语等亮点句式，这些都可以给写作加分综上，今年新高考英语试卷不管话题是什么类型，只要掌握语法、词法及语义这三块，掌握每个题型的解题技巧，就能事半功倍ky第一部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题
2.5分，满分
37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项AAnewversionofastudentloanforgivenessapplicationwillbeofficiallylaunchedbytheEducation“NoEllensaidintheicyrain.“Imnot!WhatareyoudoinghereWhereareyourparents”“Ohtheboysaiddisappointingly.Idontknowwheremymomis.SheleftmeontheroadwhenitwasrainingandIthinkshemustbelookingfbrme.”WhatsyournameWheredoyoulive^^I’mDavid.IliveattheDorisFarmerInstituteforChildren/9“Theorphanage0UJL院）？“askedEllen.Butthatisfar!”Justthentherewasaterribleflashoflightningandevenmorerainpoureddownasthunderrolledacrossthesky.Comeon；Ellensaid.Imtakingyouhome.Illcalltheorphanagetocomeandfetchyou.Ellentooktheboyhome.Shedidntquiteknowwhattodowithhimsosheturnedonaheaterandwrappedhimwithablanket.ThenshecalledtheorphanageandtoldthemthatshefoundoneoftheirchildrenwhonamedDavidontheroad.Butthewomanonthephonesaiditwastoolateandtheycouldntcometofetchhim.SighingEllenhungupthephoneandlookedattheboy.AtthesametimehercatGandalfwalkedinandrubbedhimselfagainstEllenslegs.Ellenpickedthecatupandkissedhishead.Comeonmybaby“shesaidsoftly“Mommysgonnafeedyou...”WhenshelookedupshewasshockedbythelonginginDavidseyes注意.续写词数应为150左右；请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答“IwishIwasyourcatJhesaidsadly.ThenextdayEllengotintohercaragainanddrovetotheorphanagetoaskaboutDavid.Departmentlaterthismonth.Itistocancelupto$10000indebtforthoseearninglessthan$125000peryearandupto$20000forthosewhoreceivedPellGrants.ItwillnotforgiveanystudentloandebtunderthedebtreliefplanpriortoOctober
232022.Howlongtheapplicationwillbeup:Thedepartmentisofferingperiodicaccesstotheform-soborrowersmayhavetorefreshthesitepageorkeepcheckingback.TheapplicationwillbeavailablethroughDec.312023Whattheapplicationasksfor:ItrequiresonlybasicinformationincludingnamebirthdateSocialSecuritynumberphonenumberandane-mailaddress.BorrowerswillnotneedwhatsknownasanFSAIDtologintotheapplicationnorwilltheyneedtouploadanydocumentsincludingtaxrecords.WillborrowersneedtoprovetheymeettheplansincomerequirementsInsteadofprovidingdocumentsthatconfirmyouasanindividualearned$125000in2020or2021orasacouplelessthan$250000theapplicationsimplyasksborrowerstocheckaboxtoguaranteeunderthelawsthatallinformationprovidedonthisformistrueandcorrect.HowlongwillittaketoprocesseachapplicationAmatterofweeks.ThedepartmentwantstorelieveasmanydebtsaspossiblebeforestudentloanpaymentsrestartinJanuary.
1.Whatistheaimofthestudentloanforgivenessapplicationdrumupexcitementbeforegamesputonjaw——droppingroutinesatgamesandprovidesupportonthesidelinesofmostevents.Butstudentswhoparticipateinperformingandvisualartsseldomreceivethesamedisplaysofsupportasathletesdo.AgroupofstudentsatMountainViewHighSchoolinOremUtahdecidedtochangethatfactbycreatingacheersquadjustforthearts.TheirschoofsathleticscheersquadiscalledtheBruinCraziessotheynamedtheirartisticcheersquadtheBruinCiassies!Thisisanewbrandwithwhichtheycouldcreatesomethingforalloftheartswhetheritisbanddanceshowphotographyandartgalleries-togivethemsomepublicityandcheerthemon.Ciassiesweara“unifbrm“ofbowtiestoindicatethesenseofclass^artisticeffortsbringtheirschool.Theycarryaroundsignstoadvertisetheupcomingplaymusicalordanceperformance.Hopingtodrumupticketsalestheyencouragetheirfellowstudentstocomeouttosupportthehardworkofothers.Theyalsoattendperformancesanddisplaysatschooltocheertheirclassmateson.Afteryearsofdiscussiontomakeacheersquadfbrtheartsthisisthefirsttimetheyvebeenabletopullitoff.Morethan90studentshavealreadysigneduptobeaBruinClassy!”Thestudentshavepouredtheirtimeandenergyintotheirartsanditisworthytobecelebrated.CalebStaythecheersquadleadersaid“Ifyouworkedreallyhardonsomethingandnooneshowedupitwouldbedisappointing.Wejustwanttomakesurethatnoonefeelsthatway.”Thisissuchanamazingidea!Wecantbelievenoonehascomeupwithitbeforebuthopefullythesethoughtfulteenshavestartedanewtrendtosupporttheartsinotherschoolstoo.WhydidthestudentsinMountainViewhighschoolsetuptheBruinCiassiesA.Tosupporttheartsintheirschool.B.TocompetewiththeBruinCrazies.C.Toparticipateintheartperforming.D.Tocheertheathletesoninthegames.HowdoCiassiesmaketheartperformancesappealingtostudentsatschoolByofferingfreeticketstostudents.Bypopularizingtheartperformances.Byinvitingstudentstoattendperformances.Bywearingaspecialuniformforartfestivals.WhatcanbeinferredfromCalebStayswordsMorestudentswillsignuptheBruinClassy.Fewstudentsliketoattendtheartperformance.Theartisticcheersquadwillbecomeanewtrend.Thestudents5artisticeffortsdeservetobeadmired.WhatisthebesttitleofthetextA.MoveoverCraziesJtheClassies“arehereCrazieskeepupnevergiveintoCiassies”C.TheBruinCraziesa“uniform“ofbowtiesD.TheBruinCraziesabighitinOremUtahCOnOctober122021ChinaofficiallyannounceditsfirstfivenationalparkswhicharehomestoendangeredspeciesrangingfromtheSiberiantigersontheRussianbordertotheworldslast30Hainanblackcrestedgibbons（黑冠长臂猿）insouthernChinastropicalrainforest.ByunitinghundredsofprotectedareasmanagedbyvariousprovincesthenewnationalparksystemsgoalistostrengthenconservationunderthecentralauthorityofthenewNationalForestryandGrasslandAdministration（NFGA）Thesefiveparkscoveranareatwo-thirdthesizeoftheUSnationalparksystem.ThelargestSanjiangyuanNationalParkinQinghaiProvinceisalmostthesizeofMississippi.Withsuchanambitiousplanthereareboundtobechallenges.Foronethegovernmenthastobalancetheneedforthelivelihoodsofthelocalswithwildlifeconservation.Ithasnotannouncedaplantocreateapermittingsystemthatwouldregulatehowpeopleenjoynature.Whatsmoreecotourism-whichisdefinedastourismthatbenefitsbothlocalsandtheirenvironment-onlyexistsinafifthofChinasnaturereserves.ButthereshopethattheexistingecotourismprojectsinsuchnaturereservesasSanjiangyuanNationalParkandWolongNatureReservewillinspireeffortselsewhereinthenewparksystem.Since2018SanjiangyuanNationalParkhasrunacommunity-ledtourismprogramthatbenefitsbothlocalsandsnowleopards（豹），theparksmaintouristdraw.For$43adayvisitorscanstaywithlocalfamilieswhoactasguidestospottheserarecatsinthewild.“Thecommunityhasmadeallthemajordecisionsand100percentoftheincomestaysinthecommunity.ItsbeenincrediblysuccessfulsaysMarcBrodywhohasworkedinChinasince
1994.NFGAagreesthatwell-designedecotourismcanimprovelocalecosystems.Itsaysthatacoremission（核心使命）ofChinasnationalparksistopromoteeco-civilizationamissionthatcanbeadvancedbyinvolvingvisitorsWrittenintoChinasconstitution（宪7去）in2012eco-civilizationmeansscientificallybalancingtheeconomicdevelopmentandtheenvironmentalprotection.WhichparkishometothethirtyendangeredgibbonsA.HainanNationalPark.B.WolongNatureReserve.C.NortheastNationalPark.D.SanjiangyuanNationalPark.WhatcanbelearnedaboutSanjiangyuanNationalParkA.ItisbiggerthanMississippi.B.ItsitsontheRussianborder.C.Itisapioneerinecotourism.D.Ithasamaturepermittingsystem.WhichwordbestdescribesMarcBrodysattitudetoecotourismA.Skeptical.B.UnconcernedC.DisapprovingD.PositiveWhatisthemainpurposeofChinasnationalparksToprotecttheendangeredanimals.Tohelpthelocalpeopleoutofpoverty.Tobalancetheeconomyandtheenvironment.Tosetabetterdevelopmentexamplefortheworld.DAmethodtotransformacommonlythrown-awayplastictoaresin（树脂）usedin3DprintingcouldallowmakingbetteruseofplasticwasteAteamofWashingtonStateUniversityresearchersdevelopedasimpleandefficientwaytotransformpolyacticacid（PLA）（聚孚L酸），abio-basedplasticusedinproductssuchasfilamentplasticsilverwareandfoodpackagingtohigh-qualityresin.“Wefoundawaytoimmediatelyturnthisintosomethingthafsstrongerandbetterandwehopethatwillprovidepeoplewiththeinspirationtoupcyclethisstuffinsteadofjustthrowitaway“saidYu-ChungChangapostdoctoralresearcherintheWSUSchoolofMechanicalandMaterialsEngineeringandaco-correspondingauthoronthework.Wemadestrongermaterialsjuststraightoutoftrash.Webelievethiscouldbeagreatopportunity.^^Althoughitsbio-basedPLAwhichiscategorizedasanumber7plasticdoesntbreaddowneasily.Itcanfloatinfreshorsaltwaterforayearwithoutdegrading（降解）.Itisalsorarelyrecycledbecauselikemanyplasticswhenitsmelteddownandre-formeditdoesntperformaswellastheoriginalversionandbecomeslessvaluable.“Itsbiodegradableandcompostablebutonceyoulookintoititturnsoutthatitcantakeupto100yearsforittorotawayinalandfill/9Changsaid.Inrealityitstillcreatesalotofpollution.WewanttomakesurethatwhenwedostartproducingPLAonthemillion-tonsscalewewillknowhowtodealwithit.”WhiletheresearchersfocusedonPLAforthestudytheyhopetoapplytheworktopolyethyleneterephthalate（PET）（涤纶树脂），whichismorecommonthanPLAandhasasimilarchemicalstructureandpresentabiggerwasteproblem.Theyhavefiledatemporarypatentandareworkingfurtheroptimize（优化）theprocess.Theresearchersarealsolookingintootherapplicationsfortheupcyclingmethod.Whatcanthemethodhelpdoaccordingtoparagraph1A.Solvefinancialcrisis.Changewasteintowealth.ControlplasticproductionDetermine3DprintingskillsWhatdoesYu-ChungChangthinkofthemethodA.PromisingB.UnrealisticC.ImaginableD.CommonWhichofthefollowingisafeatureofnumber7plasticsA.InvaluabletorecycleB.EasytodealwithC.HardtobreakdownD.Difficulttosortout.WhatisthetextmainlyaboutApplicationsforanupcyclingmethod.Abettermethodtobreakdownplastic3DprintingwithnewlyfoundmaterialsAnewwaytoturnplasticintovaluableproducts.第二节（共5小题；每小题
2.5分，满分
12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项MystudentsfrequentlyaskmehowIplannedoutmycareertobecomepresidentofFidelityInvestments.IalwaystellthemTherewasnograndplan;Ibackedintomycareeronestepatatime.Inthistougheconomyandever-changingworlditismoreimportantthanevertosmartlyevaluateeachstepinyourcareer.Toprepareforwhateversurpriseslieaheadtrytomakechoicestodaythatwillmaximizeyouroptionsinthefuture.16Gainingtransferable（可转移的）knowledgebeginswiththechoicesyoumakeatschool.Youwantyoureducationtoprovideyouwiththenecessaryskillsandexpertisetosucceedinawidevarietyofjobs.17Ifavorthosethatinvolveextensivewritingrigorousanalysisorquantitativeskills.Onceyouhavefinishedyourformaleducationsearchforjobsthatwillallowyoutofurtherexpandyourtransferableknowledge一tohelpyoufindyournextjob.Letssayyoutakeajobputtingtogetherairplaneleases.Withinafewyearsyoucouldbecometheworldsexpertonthesubject.18Bycontrastifyoutakeajobthatwillexpandyourcomputerprogrammingskillsyoucangreatlyboostyouroptionsforlaterstepsinyourcareer.Remembergainingtransferableknowledgeisonlyonepieceofthepuzzle.19AsasayinggoesOrganizationsdonthirepeople.Peoplehirepeople.Themorepeopleyouknowthemorepeoplewillthinkofyouwhenajobpopsopen-evenwhenitisnotpubliclyadvertised.Ofcourseyoucanbuildyournetworktosomedegreewithoutchangingjobs.20Butthissortofevent-drivennetworkingpalesincomparisonwiththedeepbondsyoucandevelopwithyourcolleaguesbyworkingcommunicatingandtravelingwiththem.Youcanmakeyourselfmoreattractive.Gaintransferableexpertiseandformclosebondswithyourcolleagues.Yournextstepshouldhelpyouexpandyourwebofpersonalrelationships.Thislaterhelpedmeevaluateandstartbusinessunitsthroughouttheworld.Youcanattendconferencesorparticipateincommitteesattradeassociations.Thismeansthatyouneedtomakesmartchoicesaboutthecoursesyouwillfollow.Howeverthisnarrowexpertiseprobablywonthelpyouinanyotherlineofwork.第二部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题
1.分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项BradstoodsilentlyoutsideDr.Gardncr^office.OvertheyearsBradhadbeenintheofficeofhisbossmoretimesthanhecouldcountbutneverlikethis.Thisvisit21himandhewascertainhisshallowbreathandsweatyforeheadwouldbetrayhisfeelingofalarmthemomentheenteredtheroom.“Come!”ThevoicestrongasevershockedBrad.Hewalkedintotheroomclosingthedoor.DoyouknowwhyIaskedtoseeyou”Dr.Gardneraskedwithout22fromhisdesk.“NoJBrad23ashesatdowninthechairoppositehismentor.“IamoutDr.Gardnerresponded.Therehavebeen24thatImnolongeruptothejob.”“ThatcantbetrueJBradsaid25tobesurprised.26itDr.GardnerinterruptedYouveheardthewhispers.Ifsnotbeenthebest-keptsecretBrad.^^BradknewDr.Gardnerwasright.EveryonedidknowespeciallyBradsincehehadbeentheonetosendtheanonymousletterthat27Dr.Gardnersfailingeyesightandshakyhands.“Ihavesomethingformysuccessor（继任者）Dr.Gardneropenedhistopdeskdrawerandpullingoutarectangularbox.Bradsatsilentlyastheolddoctorhandedtheboxtohim.HehadoftenthoughtofthismomentandeachtimeBradfeltgreatly28Yetnowwithhisdreamfinallywithinreachallhefeltwasa（n）29feelinginthepitofhisstomach.Theboxseemed
30.Insidewasanoldscalpel（外科手术刀）.Itsbladestillshinedbutitswoodenhandlewasaswornastheboxthat31it.“Thisscalpelwasgiventomebymymentor.^^Dr.Gardnersaid32thesilence.Hepassedit33tomewithencouragementandan
34.HetoldmethatasasurgeonIheldlifeanddeathinmyhandseachtimeIsteppedintoanoperatingroom.Illleaveyouwiththesamewords.Yourscalpelis35atool.Howyouuseitisuptoyou.”第二节共10小题每小题
1.5分满分15分阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式Theplanetisfacingacrisis.Overuseofresourceslikefossilfuels36combinewithhighlevelsofconsumptionofgoodsandtheresourcesneededtomakethemistakingourenvironmenttoa37breakpoint.Weliveinadisposableculturewherewewanttokeepup38thelatesttrendsbutatwhatcostForests39cutdownandmineralsminedforobjectsthatwillbeusedforashortamountoftimeandthenthrownaway.Ourconsumptionhabitshaveadirectimpactontheplanetthatweliveonandthelivesindifferentpartsoftheworld.Unsustainable40consumeandproductionofmaterialgoodsandfoodproductsleadstoclimatechangewhichinturn41affectcountriesinpoverty.Thosemethodsare42seriousdamagingtheenvironment.Ifwecontinue43produceandconsumeatcurrentratesusingthesamemethodswewillalsobeaffectedanditwillleadtodestructiveconsequencesforpartsoftheworldalreadyfeelingtheeffectsofclimatechange.Althoughwemaybefromdifferentcountriesspeakdifferentlanguages44havedifferentculturestheplanetdoesnotrecognizethedifferencesweseeineachother.Something45happensinonepartoftheworldcanhavegreateffectonanotherpartoftheworldmanymilesawayfromtheevent.第三部分写作共两节，满分40分第一节满分15分.假定你是李华，你的英国笔友David想要了解你在学校参加社团活动的经历请给他回信，内容包括
1.所在社团简介；具体活动介绍；收获与感想注意
1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答DearDavidYourssincerelyLiHua第二节满分25分阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文IftherewasonethingthatEllenRaffertyhatedmorethandrivingitwasdrivingintherain.ThiseveningonherwaybackfromworkEllensawalittlechildstandingbythesideoftheroadinthepouringrain.Soshehitthebrakessharplyandpulledoverbythesideoftheroadnexttothechild.Itwasalittleboymaybefourorfiveandhewasshakingandhugginghimself.AssoonashesawEllenhisfacebrightened.Hello!9hesaid“Areyoumymommy^^
21.A.shockedB.scaredC.satisfiedD.shamed
22.A.turningaroundB.standingupC.lookingupD.leaningforward
23.A.smiledB.arguedC.liedD.shouted
24.A.factsB.reportsC.conclusionsD.whispers
25.A.pretendingB.intendingC.seemingD.claiming
26.A.SaveB.MakeC.GetD.Leave
27.A.readB.detailedC.discoveredD.announced
28.A.excitedB.encouragedC.fortunateD.energetic
29.A.strongB.emptyC.proudD.fearless
30.A.newB.delicateC.ancientD.dusty
31.A.housedB.presentedC.carriedD.maintained
32.A.stoppingB.avoidingC.beatingD.breaking
33.A.backB.downC.forwardD.around
34.A.warningB.lessonC.expectationD.inspiration
35.A.likeB.suchC.justD.even。
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