课时提升作业九Unit3UsingLanguage

课时提升作业Unit3UsingLanguage.单句语法填空Herushedtothehospitalinstantheheardthathissonwasinjured.ThebridgeswaIIowbythefIoodcomingfromtheupperriverinstantIy.ThesituationhehadtodeaIwiththeprobIemaIonemadehimupset.HerepresentourcIasstoattendtheEnglishspeechcontesttobeheIdtomorrow.HavingtraveIIedIonghefinalIydecidedtosettIe.DontbetoogreedymoneyoryouwiIIIosesomethingvaIuabIeinyourIife.AsoneoftherepresenttotakepartintheMiIitaryParadehehaspreparedhimselfwell.Sineethecomputerhasbrokendownthehastouseanoldtoanurgentpaper.typeInordertosavemoneyhedecidedtoIiveinadeserthouse.Whenthebuscamenearthestopinsteadofslowingdownitsped.D.ThefirstpIantsgrownaboardtheISSweretestedforsafety.【解析】选Do细节理解题根据第二段最后一句可知，第一批在太空站中栽种的蔬菜接受了安全监测WhatcanweIearnaboutJourneytoMarsprogramIttakesastronautsnomorethanayeartotheMars.GrowingvegetabIesaboardpIaysanimportantpartintheMars.ResuppIyshuttIeswiIIbesenttotheMarsinfuture.ItistotakepIacein

2030.【解析】选Bo细节理解题根据第三段及第四段可知新鲜蔬菜对于太空旅行及航天员意义重大WhatsthemeaningoftheunderIinedpartinthesixthparagraphThemorefreshvegetabIesweeatthebetterweIive.FreshvegetabIesaregoodforastronauts.MorefreshvegetabIeswiIIbegrowninspace.ItsbettertostoreenoughfreshvegetabIesforastronauts.【解析】选Bo逻辑推理题上句提到新鲜的蔬菜和绿色植物的出现对航天员的健康是有益的What5sthebesttitleforthispassageLeafygreenswiIIbegrownonthemoonTheMarscrewaretestinggrowingvegetabIesinspaceAstronautseatIettucegrowninspaceThehealthoftheastronautsisbecomingagreatconcern【解析】选Co主旨大意题本文介绍了科技进步的一大成果宇航员将在太空吃上自己栽种的蔬菜V.短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有10处语言错误每句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号

（八），并在其下面写出该加的词删除:把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉修改:在错的词下划一横线并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意

1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计ItwasourEnglishteacher5sbirthdayyesterday.ThoughEnglishisahardsubjectbutIlikemyEnglishteacheraIotandsoaremycIassmates.Sheisnicetousandalwaystellsusstoriesofthedayswhenshewasinhertwenty.SometimessheevenstayedinschooItoheIpstudentsmakeuptheirIessons.Shealwaysencouragesusandtellsusdoourbest.WearegratefuIIytohersothatdayweboughthimacakeandagift.WeevenmadeabigcardforheronitwewroteaIIournames.Seeingtheseshewasmovingandhadabigsmileinherface.答案.【解析】将第二句中的but去掉but与though不能连用.【解析】将第二句中的are改为doo此处指代前文的动词like.【解析】将第三句中的twenty改为twentiesinonestwenties在某人二十几岁时.【解析】将第四句中的stayed改为stayso根据整篇的时态及时间状语sometimes可知，应用一般现在时态.【解析】在第五句中us后加too此处为telIsb.todosth.告知某人做某事.【解析】将第六句中的gratefully改为grateful0begratefulto感激……应当用形容词作表语.【解析】将第六句中的him改为her根据前面的人称可知，此处应为her.【解析】将第七句中的it改为whicho此处考查定语从句，which引导从句修饰先行词card并在从句中充当宾语.【解析】将第八句中的moving改为movedo句意看到这些，她感动了，并笑了moved感动的表示人的感受.【解析】将第八句中的in改为onhaveasmiIeononesface某人的脸上有了笑容，固定短语答案

1.thewasswaIIowedwherewiIIrepresentdownforrepresentativestypist;typewriter;typedesertedup单句改错Lucywasgreedyforcompeteinthegameandshetooktrainingthreeyearsago.Hehadtospeedhiscarinordertocatchthefirsttrain.0SeeingfromthetopofthehighbuiIdingtheparkIooksevenmorebeautifuI.WithamotivationofmakebigmoneyItookupworkingasabusinessrepresentative.DoyouhaveanysettIementforthisprobIem答案

1.for改为to或compete改为competingspeed后加upSeeing改为Seenmake改为makingfor改为toIII.完成句子Thedevelopmentofeconomyofthisareaneeds.speed这个地区的经济需要加速发展Theybecameveryworriedabouttheyhadnochancetoachievewhattheywantedsituation他们对没有机会得到自己想要的东西的状况非常担忧theyreceivedtheordertheysetoutatonceinstant他们一接到命令就出发了ThiskindofmateriaIcanmanytimesrecycIe这种原料能够被循环利用好几次ThoserefugeessettIedresidence.greedy为B些难民渴求安定的居所DeeptheexpIorersfounddesert在沙漠深处，探险家们发现了一座被遗弃的古城IhavereadabookwrittenbyMoYanrecentIywhichhiswritingstyIe.representative最近我读了莫言写的一本书，这本书代表了他的写作风格HewaIkedintothecrowdedstreetandwasquicklyinthecrowdswaIIow他走进这条拥挤的街道并且很快就淹没在人群里答案

1.tobespedupthesituationwhereTheinstantberecycIedaregreedyforinthedesert;adesertedancientcityisrepresentativeofswaIlowedupIV.阅读理解AGriffithObservatory（天文台）isanationaIIeaderinpubIicastronomyandoneofthemostpopuIarattractionsinLosAngeIes.ItisIocatedonthesouthernsiope（山坡）ofMountHoIIywoodinGriffithParkat1134feetaboveseaIeveI.VisitorsmaydrivetotheobservatoryandparkinitsparkingIotoronnearbyroads.Noreservation（预订）isrequiredtovisit.ParkingisIimitedandthebusiesttimeisSamueIOschinPlanetariumTheSamueIOschinPIanetariumtheateroffers8to10IivehaIf-hourpresentationseachday.ThereareusuaIIyfourdifferentshowsfromwhichtochoose.Showsarepresentedevery60to90minutes.Checkthewebsiteinformationdesksortheboxofficeforeachdaysshowtime.BeingseatedIateisnotpermitted.SamueIOschinPIanetariumticketsmustbepurchasedattheobservatoryandareonIyavaiIabIeonthedayoftheshow.Theticketpricesforshowsare:AduIts13-59yearsoId$

7.00ChiIdren5-12yearsoIdSeniors60yearsandoIder$

5.00Students$

5.00ChiIdrenunder5yearsoIdwiIIbeadmittedonIytothefirstshoweachday.HearingassistdevicesareavaiIabIeonrequest.PubIicTelescopesFreepubIicteIescopesareavaiIabIeeachevening;theobservatoryisopenandskiesarecIear.TheZeissteIescopeontheroofisgeneraIIyopenby7pm.AlIobservingmustbecompIetedby9:45pm.【文章大意】本文是一篇应用文文章主要介绍了美国的著名景点格里菲斯天文台的相关信息WhatcanweIearnaboutGriffithObservatoryaccordingtothepassageItisopenaIItheyeararound.ItismostIyvisitedatweekends.ItbecomesfamousbecauseofHolIywood.ItisthemostattractivepIaceinLosAngeIes.【解析】选Bo细节理解题根据文章第二段中的“andthebusiesttimeisweekends可知，周末是格里菲斯天文台最繁忙的时间WhichofthefollowingbestdescribestheSamueIOschinPIanetariumtheaterHearingassistdevicesareprovidedforseniors.TheshowstheregeneraIIyIast60to90minutes.Visitorsarerequiredtobeseatedbeforetheshowstarts.Theticketsfortheshowscanbeboughtthroughthewebsite.【解析】选Co细节理解题根据SamueIOschinPlanetarium下的“BeingseatedIateisnotpermitted.可知，每场剧开场之前，要提前入场就座，迟到了就不能进剧场了TowatchtheshowayoungcoupIewitha7-year-oIdsonshouIdpay.A.$

13.00B.$

15.00C.$

17.00D.$

20.00【解析】选Co数字计算题根据文章所提供的票价“AduIts13-59yearsoId$

7.00uChiIdren5-12yearsoId$

3.00”可知，一对年轻夫妇和一个7岁男孩共需要17美元WhichofthefollowingischargedParking.Telescopes.Hearingassistdevices.Watchingpresentations.【解析】选Do细节理解题根据SamueIOschinPlanetarium下的“Theticketpricesforshowsare”可知，观看表演要收费MembersoftheInternationaISpaceStationExpedition44crewareundertakingafirstforhumanity:tuckingintoIeafygreensgrownrightthereonthespacestationinZero-G.TheorbitingIaboratoryhasbeenhostingthestations“Veg-01”experimentsingrowingvegetabIesinspacesineeMay

2019.ThesepIantsweregrownandmaturedoveraperiodof33daysaboardtheISSandsentbacktoEarthforfoodsafetytesting.ThesecondbatchofseedswhichhadbeenonboardtheISSfor15monthswerepIantedonJuIy82019andwereagaingrownoveraperiodof33days.ItisthissecondbatchthatwiIIbemunchedbythecrewonAugust

10.NASAresearchersarehopingtodeterminewhetherthesefreshvegetabIeshaveanimpactonthephysicaIandpsychologicalhealthoftheastronauts.HavingfreshfoodIiketheseavaiIabIeinspacecouldhaveapositiveimpactonpeoplesmoodsandcouIdaIsoprovidesomeprotectionagainstradiationinspace.ThisisanimportantgroundworknotjustforthefutureoftheISSwhichwouIdpotentiaIIyrequirefewersuppIymissionsifastronautscouIdgrowtheirownfoodbutaIsoforNASA5smannedJourneytoMarsprogramscheduledtotakepIaceinthe2030sandwhichwouIdseeastronautsspendatIeastayearonatriptotheRedPlanet.Earthwon5tbeabletosendresuppIyshuttIes（再补给航天飞机）totheMarscrewsotheywiIIneedtobeasself-sufficientaspossibIe.AndiftheirmentaIheaIthcanbeimprovedbothbyfreshvegetabIesandthepresenceofpIantswhichcanboostmoodlevelssomuchthebetter.“ThefartherandIongerhumansgoawayfromEarththegreatertheneedtobeabIetogrowpIantsforfoodatmosphererecycIingandpsychologicalbenefits.IthinkthatpIantsystemswiIIbecomeimportantcomponentsofanyIong-durationexpIorationscenario”saidNASApayIoadscientistGioiaMassa.【文章大意】本文介绍了科技进步的一大成果宇航员将在太空吃上自己栽种的蔬菜WhichofthefollowingisTRUECrewinZero-GareeatingIeafygreensgrownbythemseIves.”Veg-01experimeritshavebeenfinished.PlantsweregrownandmaturedforabouttwomonthsaboardtheISS。