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高三英语晚自习(基础练习卷)
一、阅读理解-VolunteersNeededHSEisanonprofitorganizationsettocreateafreeonlineEnglish-learningplatformandboostconfidenceforallEnglishlearners.WewillhelpyoulearnandpracticeproductiveEnglishskillsbyconnectingyouwithnativeEnglishspeakersaroundtheglobeandstrengtheninginterculturalties.Thefollowingarepositionsavailablefornow.TutorWorkinglanguage:ChineseandEnglishCommitment:2hours/weekTutorsprimarytaskistogivestudentsone-on-oneclasses.EachclassisconductedonWeChatandlastsfor30minuteslong.Duringclasstutorswilldiscusskeytopicswiththestudentsaccordingtoourinternalmaterials.Afterclasstheywillsendbrieffeedbacktothestudent.EditorWorkinglanguage:ChineseandEnglishCommitment:2hours/weekEditorswillwritepolishandproofread校阅textasrequestedbyourmanagersineitherChineseorEnglish.SuchtextusuallyincludesclassmaterialsandtextcontentsabouttobepublishedonourWeChatOfficialAccount.TranslatorWorkinglanguage:ChineseandEnglishCommitment:2hours/weekTranslatorswilltranslateourinternaldocuments.Thesedocumentsusuallyincludevolunteerprofilesinterviewswithcollegestudentsandpromotioninformation.Youarefreetousetranslationdevicesorsoftwaretoachievegreaterefficiencyaslongastranslateddocumentsarefreeofsignificanterrors.AdministrativeAssistantWorkinglanguage:EnglishCommitment:1hour/dayManagestudentinformationbyorganizingtheinformationandupdatingprocessedinformationintheHSEVolunteersGroupChat.Managevolunteersinformationbyupdatingtheirstatusactive/inactiveandtheirrespectivestudents.Location:No.5ZhujiangWRdTianheDistrictGuangzhouGuangdong510000CNLookingforwardtoyourparticipation!WhafsthegoalofHSEA.TobuildaChinese-learningplatform.B.TohelpEnglishlearners.C.TomakeChinese-learningfree.D.ToearnmoneybyteachingEnglish.WhichpositionwillyouchooseifyouonlyknowEnglishA.Tutor.B.Editor.C.Translator.D.AdministrativeAssistant.WhichofthefollowingisamustforthepositionoftheeditorWorkingtwodaysinaweek.B.Beinggoodatpublishingbooks.C.Doingthingsarrangedbymanagers.D.Doingwellinatleastthreelanguages.
(二)Comingofageisthattimeineachofourliveswhenwebegintoseethepossibilities.Theworldopensupinwaysthatmatureourvisionandgiveusasenseofresponsibilityandgratefulness.Connorhadjuststartedcollegeandlovedbeingatthatstageinhislifewherehecouldeatallthepizzahewantedgetengagedinadultconversationswithhisparentsabouttheresponsibilitytomakelifebetterforothers.Connorsoptimismwasinfectious.Therewassomuchhecoulddoandsomuchhecouldbecome.ButitallendedonenightwhenConnorwasdistractedwhiledrivingonaColoradohigh-way.Ayoungmanwhogaveoffsomuchlightsuddenlywentdark.ConnorsfatherDavidtookitparticularlyhard.Afatherseesmorethanhisowntraits(性格)inhisson;heseesgreaterpossibilitiesthanheachieved.TakingthathopeawayleftDavidfeelingataloss.ButConnorsoptimismwasoneofthosetraitspassedontohimbyhisfather.SoDavidgottowork.FirstheestablishedtheHonorConnorScholarshipFundtorewardstudentswhoservedinthecommunity.Nexthewenttoworkcreatingaresearch-basedcurriculumthateducatesUniversityofColoradoBoulderstudentsandtheirfamiliesaboutthedangersoftextingwhiledriving.Itincludesaverysimplethreepartpromise:Donottextorusesocialmediawhiledrivingspeakoutifridingwithadriverwhoisdistractedandencouragefriendsandfamilytodrivephone-freeDavidnowworkswithlecturersatvariouscollegesandhighschoolsensuringyoungmindsunderstandhowstatisticallyatrisktheyarewhentheytextwhiledriving.Hesbecomeapassionateadvocateforpreparingyoungpeopletodrivesafelyandnotreachfortheirphoneswhiletheyreatthewheel.IjustdontwantotherparentstogothroughwhatIdidwhenIlostConnor“saysDavid.“Itsjustsopreventable.;
4.Whatsthepurposeofparagraph1A.Togivethebackgroundofafunnystory.ToexplainwhyDavidchosetovolunteer.TosetoffDavidsgreatpainoflosinghisson.TosinghighpraiseforConnorshealthygrowth.;
5.WhathappenedtoConnoronaColoradohighwayTheheadlightofhiscarwentwrong.Hedrovecarelesslyanddiedinanaccident.C.Hesufferedanaccidentforhisfathersfault.D.Hediedfromanotherdriverscarelessdriving.;FromwhomdidConnorgetthepositiveattitudetowardslifeA.Hiscoach.B.Hisgrandfather.C.Histeacher.D.Hisfather.;WhydidDavidworkwithlecturersunderaresearch-basedcurriculumA.Hewantedtotakeajobinacollege.HetooktheclassesthatConnorhadntfinished.Hewantedtopreventthesadeventthathehadsuffered.D.HehonoredConnorforwhathehaddoneinthecommunity.
(三)Wearedoomed(注定遭殃)Robotswillstealourjobs;Artificialintelligence(AI)willcorruptourfreewill;Wearetobeslavestomachines.EconomistAndyHaldanewarnsthatlargenumbersofcurrentlaborwilldisappearasAItakesover.ButnoonepredictsthatAImightbegoodnews.Currentlythereare90000vacanciesinsocialcareand24000innursing.AlaborshortageinBritishsocialserviceshasrisenfrom7%sixyearsagotol1%today.Educationissufferinglikewise.TheideathatAIrobotsand3Dcomputerprintingwillmaketheseboomingindustriesunnecessaryissilly.Clearlynewtechnologywillmechanise(使机械化)anumberofactivities.Asthroughouthistoryinnovationrequireslabormarketstochangeandpeopletoretrain.Therealityofeconomichistoryisthattechnologyandtrademakeforshort-termdisruption(扰舌L).Butwesurvivedandlivedwellasnewneedsandjobsappeared.Thelatestphrasethe“fourthindustrialrevolution”supposedlydescribesanewdigitalage.Ifthereistobeafourthrevolutionitwillbethecompleteoppositeareversiond到退)totheeconomyofhumanexperience.Thedigitalagewillsatisfyourlifefreeingupleisuretimeforactivitiesthatarealreadyingreatdemand.Thesecovereverythingfromhealthbeautytravelfoodtheartsandentertainmenttosocialworkthecareofchildrenandtheelderly.Theseserviceindustriesessentiallyinvolvehumanrelationships.Theycannotbedonebyrobotsormachines.Theyarelabor-intensiveandtheyarecostlywhetherintheprivateorpublicsector.Theyarealsobooming.Leisureandtravelissecondinvalueonlytofinancialservices.EconomistsinterestedinmanufacturingstatisticswoulddobettertowelcomeAIasreleasingworkersintotheexperienceeconomy.Theyshoulddiscusshowwearegoingtopayforthemespeciallythoseconcentratedinthepublicsector.Theyshouldstopencouragingpeopleintojobprotectionism.WhatisthefirstparagraphmainlyaboutA.Worriesthathumanbeingsaredoomed.B.ReasonswhyhumanbeingsaredoomedC.Warningsthathumanbeingsaredoomed.D.Doubtsastowhetherhumanbeingsaredoomed.WhatwillhappenifnewtechnologiesbecomepopularA.Itwillreplacehumanscompletely.Peoplewillbeslavestomachines.Workerswillhavetoupgradeskills.Labormarketswillremainunchanged.WhatstheauthorsattitudetowardsthedigitalageA.Optimistic.B.Doubtful.C.Critical.D.Worried.WhatdoestheauthorargueinthetextPeoplearefascinatedbyrobots.Robotsshouldbepaidlikehumans.Effortsmustbemadetoprotectworkers.Itssillytoworryaboutrobotsstealingourjobs.
二、七选五阅读Fakenewsisallaroundusanditseasytofeeloverwhelmedbytheamountofinformationoutthere.12•Googleit.WhenGooglingaclaimlookforsupportingevidencefromconvincingnewswebsites.Bothwhencheckingaparticularclaimandwhenaccessingnewsgenerallyitsagoodideatoreadadiverserangeofnewssources.•Readthefineprint.Ifyouseeawildclaiminaheadlinemakesureyoureadthearticlebeforeyoustartsharingit.13Withoutreadingthewholethingyoumaymissthewholepicture.•Checkthatthenewsisup-to-date.14Theinformationmaynolongerbeaccurateevenifitwasatthetimeitwaswritten.Checkwhenitwasoriginallypublishedandifitsfromawhileagolookformorerecentnewsonthetopic.•Checkwhowroteit.Ifthearticlecomesfromareputable(有信誉的)newssourceifslikelythatitwaswrittenbyaprofessionaljournalistwhopracticedduediligencewhensourcinghis/herinformation.15Checkifithasbeenwrittenbyareliableexpertonthetopicorifithasbeenwrittenforatrustedorganization.・L6Ifafterallyoursleuthing(调查),youhaveidentifiedsomefakenewswhatshouldyoudoaboutitAbovealldontshareit!Ifitisapostormessagefromsomeoneyouknowyoucanreachouttothemandletthemknowitsnotentirelyaccurate.Withstudiessuggestingthatfakenewsspreadsfasterthanrealnewsitsimportanttotakeamomenttoprocessanyinformationyoucomeacrossonline!Pointoutinaccuracies.Herearesomereasonsforavoidingmisinformation.Youmightfindthatthestoryisnotwhatitappears.AreyouseeingapostthathasbeenspreadingforafewmonthsIfthearticleisnotfromanofficialnewswebsitewhereisitfromLuckilytherearesomethingsyoucandotoavoidbeingcaughtoutbymisinformation.
三、完型填空InDecember2004IhadjustbecomeaprofessionalphotographerandwasworkingonaprojectabouttheChao-LeytribeonasmallislandinsouthernThailand.OnemorningIwasdueto17withagroupofsixChao-Leyfishermeninasmallboat.Theseawastotally
18.About20minutesafterourdepartureoneofthefishermenpointedtoasmallwhitespotfarinthedistance.Itwasgettingbiggerandbiggerveryquickly.Thiswasatsunamiwave19throughtheoceanlikeatornado.Wewere20Ibegantofeelreally
21.Atsomepointthecaptaintookcontrol.Hetoldthesixofuswheretositsowewould22outtheboat.My23wasinmybackpack.Iwantedto24thescenebutIcouldnt.Any25wouldimbalancetheboat.Suddenlytherewasahugenoise.Thegiantwavehittheboatbutinthesplitsecondof26theincrediblyskilledcaptain27toswerve使突然转向usupandontothewave.We28itforafewseconds.Thentheboatglidedfromthe29ofthewavedownintosafewaters.IvebeengoingbacktoSoutheastAsiaalmosteveryyearsince.The30Iwantedtotakeontheboatremains“theonethatgotaway”—Ithinkeveryphotographerhasone.Butmine31mylife.
四、语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式TheGrandCanalagreatman-madeprojectcompletedinancientChinahaswitnessedChinesehistoryspanningover2500years.OnJune222014it32includeontheWorldCulturalHeritageList.OverathousandyearstheGrandCanalhasbeenmeandering蜿蜒througheightprovincesandcitiesalong33itcourseof3200kilometersandconnectingfivemajorriverswhich34bethelongestandoldestcanalintheworld.Itisapreciousheritage35passdowntousbyourancestors.Inmoderntimesas36resultofsocialunrestclimatechangeeconomicchangeandotherimpactstheGrandCanalhasbeentroubledbyaseriesofproblemssuchasriverchannelcutoffwater37polluteandwaterecologicaldamage.ItwasoncetheChinesepeoplesdreamthattheGrandCanalcouldberestoredtothepastglory.38thebeginningoftheneweramanyplacesalongtheGrandCanalhavelaunchedecologicalrestorationprojects.Whilemaintainingtheoriginalformoftherivercoursetheyhavefocusedonscientificprotectionandculturalheritage39highlighttheculturalhistoricalandecologicalvalueoftheGrandCanal.OnApril282022theGrandCanalwasrefilledwithwaterforthefirsttimeinacenturyaftera14-daywater-supplyproject.With40fardevelopmentoftheprojecttheGrandCanalhasgraduallyrestoredthepastshippingcapacity.Boattours41cargotransportationhavebecomeavailablealongthecourse.TheGoldenWaterway“turnscleanandlivelyagain.
五、读后续写
42.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文Coryhadaquarrelwithhismotherforhisstudyandlefthomeinthemorning.Hehadbeenwanderingonthestreetsforalmostawholedayfeelingsodepressedandhopeless.Itwasfreezingcoldatduskonsuchawinterday.Andtheskywasdark.Hewaswalkingdownanemptystreetwheretherewerenopassers-bybecausepeoplemusthavebeenathomeforwarmth.Corywaswalkingtoacrossroadwhensuddenlyhecameacrossalittleboystuckinthemiddleoftheroadalonelikehim.Coryhadmeanttoturnablindeyetohimatfirst.Buttheboyssituationworriedhim.HeapproachedtheboyaskingHey!WhyareyoualonehereWhereisyourmother”“Iwanttofindmymamaandpapa.Pleasetakemehome“theboyrepliedburstingintotears.Coryledhimawayfromthecrossroad.Thenheaskedworriedly“HowdidyoucomehereWhafsyourname”ImSimon.Iwasplayingwithmydog.ThedogranawayandIranafterhimforalongdistance.ButwhenIwantedtogobackhomeIlostmyway“criedtheboy.FeelingpityfortheboyCorymadeuphismindtohelptheboy.Hecouldnthavethelittleboystayingherealone.AttemptingtolookforhishomeCorytookthelittleboytodifferentneighborhoods.Butthingsdidntgothatsmoothlyashehadexpected.ItwasgettingdarkeranddarkerandCorythoughthehadtohelpSimonfindhishome.Heknockedoneverydoorbutwithoutluck.WornoutandstarvingherealizedSimonmustbeveryhungry.Heofferedhimthechocolatehehadboughtwithhisrestmoney.ItbegantosnowandheremovedhiscoatandputitaroundSimon.Luckilytherewasstillabakerystorewiththedooropen.Heborrowedaphonetocallthepolicestation.注意.续写词数应为150左右;.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答AfterawhileapolicecarpulledupandCorywavedtoitwithexcitement.SeeingthereunionofSimonandhisparentsCorywasdeeplytouched.参考答案B;D;CCBDCA;C;A;DGDEFACABADBADCBDCDCAwasincludeditsispassedapollutionSincehighlightingfurtherandOnepossibleversion:AfterawhileapolicecarpulledupandCorywavedtoitwithexcitement.TwopolicemencameoutofthepolicecarandCorycouldntwaittoexplainwhathadhappenedtoSimon.Thenthepolicemencheckedforanymissingpersonsreportwithoutanydelay.MeanwhiletheydrovethetwoofthemaroundthenearbyneighborhoodonebyonetosearchforSimonshome.Finallytheysuccessfullycontactedthelittleboysparents.CorywasmorethangladtoseeSimonsreunionwithhisparents.SeeingthereunionofSimonandhisparentsCorywasdeeplytouched.Hethoughtofhisownparentsthewarmhomeandhismothersdelicioussupper.HethoughthisparentsmusthavebeenasworriedasSimonsandtheymusthavebeenanxiouslysearchingeverywherefortheirsonrightnow.Themorehethoughtaboutitthemoreguiltyhefeltforwhathehaddonetohismother.Allhisangerdiedawayinaninstantandherushedinthedirectionofhishome.。
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