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高考英语晚自习限时高效练习题【限时:60分钟]
一、选词填空(词汇运用)Direction:Fillineachblankwithaproperwordchosenfromthebox.Eachwordcanbeusedonlyonce.NotethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneedWhyDutchOfficialsWantYoutoForgettheCountryofHollandTheDutchnationhaslongbeendealingwithitsidentitycrisis.FordecadesthegovernmentusedHollandandtheNetherlands
1.todescribethecountryknownforitsiconiccanalstulip(郁金香)fieldsandwindmills.RutstartingfromJanIallofficialgovernmentcommunicationsand
2.materialswillusetheNetherlandsasitsname.Thegovernmenthasbeenworkingonacampaignthatmight3^thecountrysimageinthefaceofgrowinginternationalcompetitionforthepast18monthssaidIngriddeBeertheheadofthepublicdiplomacysectionintheMinistryofForeignAffairs.Ourinternationalimagefacessomechallengesshesaid.ResearchshowedthatmanypeopledonotknowoftheNetherlandsorhave
4.conceptsofthecountiyYoungpeopleparticularlythoseincountriesfartherawayareunfamiliarwiththecountry.TheKingdomoftheNetherlandsconsistsof12provincestwoofwhich—Noord(North)HollandandZuid(South)HollandmakeupHolland.Amsterdamwhich
5.about)9milliontravelersannuallyandKeukenhofoneoftheworldslargestflowergardensandapopularattractionarebothintheHollandregion.Thecountrystourismboard
6.tohandlemillionsoftouristsstoppedpromotingitsmostfamousattractionsinfavoroftryingtoencouragetravelerstogotolesser-knowndestinationsaccordingtoa2019report.By
2030.thereportpredictedtheNetherlandscouldsee
7.ofupto42milliontourists-anenormousnumberforacountryof17million.TheregionofHollandhas
8.contributedthemosttothecountryseconomyandwealthresultinginitsnamecommonlybeingusedtoindicatetheentirecountry.ButnotanymoretheDutchgovernmentinsists.WearefullyawarethatinternationallyastrongimageoftheNetherlandscontributestoachievingpoliticalobjectivespromotingtradeattractingtalentinvestmentandtouristsandencouragingculturalandscientific
9.Ms.deBeersaid.PartofthecampaignincludesanupdatedlogoaNL
10.tolooklikeanorange-tulipaccordingtotheMinistryofForeignAffairs.ThelogoreplacestheHollandtulip/whichwascreatedbythetourismboard25yearsagoandusedtopromotethecountry.
二、完形填空Iusuallyfindmyselfsayingthatwithagecomeswisdom.Itmakesperfect
11.whenyouconsiderallofthelifeexperienceswchavetolearnfrom.
12.thatsayingwasjustblownawaybyafive-year-old!RobertandItookaroadtripto
13.afriend.Ourvisitwasfilledwith
14.activitieslikeatriptoihezoobotanical(植物学的)gardenplayingonplaygroundsand_
15.incoloringbooks.HelenRobertsfive-year-oldsonwasmycoloringpartner.We
16.atthekitchentableeachhavingourowncoloringbook.Thebook.Ihadwason
17.Onthefrontinsidecoverwerethe
18.ofcompletedcoloredillustrations(插画)ofeachpageofbutterfliesinthebook.WhenIsawthisI
19.toldHelenLooktheyhavethepicturesofthebutterfliesandhowtheyare
20.tolook.Youcanlookatthepictureandthencolorthebutterflyto
21.whattheyshow.Helens
22.tomewasOhno.Youdonthavetocolorthebutterflieslikethepicture.Youcancolorthemanywayyou
23.Whata
24.andpowerfulnugget(有用的想法)ofwisdom.Icoloredmybutterflyanycolor.Iwantedandthencreatedabutterfly
25..IfIhadcopiedthepicturefromthefrontofthebookitstillwouldhavebeen
26.butitwouldnthavebeenuniquelymine.Perhapswecan
27.fromourautopilotwayofthinkingandlookatsome
28.inourlivesdifferently.Helenopenedmyeyestonew
29.increativity.Sowith3().A.approveB.appreciateC.rememberD.recall
三、阅读理解(-)Onthewaytohishomethechildturnedmanylimesandbeatthedogdeclaringwithchildishgesturesthatheheldhiminconlemmasanunimportantdog.Thedogapologizedforbeingthisqualityofanimalandexpressedregretinfineformbuthecontinuedstealthilytofollowthechild.Whenthechildreachedhisdoor-stepthedogwasafewyardsbehindmovingslowlytowardhim.Hebecamesoanxiouswithshamewhenheagainfacedthechildthatheforgotthedraggingrope.Hetripped(绊倒)uponitandfellforward.Thechildsatdownonthestepandthetwohadanotherinterview.Duringitthedoggreatlyexertedhimselftopleasethechild.Heperfonnedafewplayfuljumpswithsuchabandon(尽情地)thatthechildsuddenlysawhimtobeavaluablething.Hemadeaswiftgreedycharge(猛冲)andseizedtherope.Hedraggedhiscaptive(俘虏)intoahallandupmanylongstairwaysinadarkbuilding.Thedogmadewillingeffortsbuthecouldnotwalkveryskillfullyupthestairsbecausehewasverysmallandsoftandatlastthepaceofthechildgrewsoenergeticthatthedogbecamepanic-stricken.Inhismindhewasbeingdraggedtowardsomewhereunknown.Hiseyesgrewwildwiththeterrorofit.Hebegantowigglehisheadwildlyandtobracehislegs.Thechildredoubledhisefforts.Theyhadabattleonthestairs.Thechildwasvictoriousbecausehewascompletelyabsorbedinhispurposeandbecausethedogwasveiysmall.Hedraggedhisacquirementtothedoorofhishomeandfinallywithvictoryacrossthedoorway.Nofamilymemberwasin.Thechildsatdownonthefloorandmadeoverturesto(向示好)ihedog.Thedoginstantlyaccepted.Hesmiledwithaffectionuponhisnewfriend.Inashorttimetheywerefirmandabiding(矢志不渝的)comrades.WhatmighthavehappenedbeforethefirstparagraphThechildhadwantedtoownthedogforalongtime.Thedoghadbeensomeoneclsespetbutlosthisway.Thechildhadbeenlookingforthelostdogforalongtime.Thedoghadbeendrivenoutofhomebythechildsfamily.WhatdirectlymadetheboyswifthismindA.Thedogsapology.B.Hisfirstinterviewwiththedog.C.Hispityonthedog.D.Thedogspleasingperformance.WhatsthemeaningoftheunderlinedwordA.neglectB.randomC.nervousD.hardWhichofthefollowingbestdescribethechangeofthedogsfeeling
(二)ForcenturiesCentralAmericasGarifunapeoplehavekepttheculturesspokenhistoryalivethroughtheirancestorsnativelanguage.ButdecadesofmodernizationrandomnativelanguagetraininginGarifunaschoolsintermarriagebetweenculturesandtheridicule(嘲笑)ofyoungpeoplewhospeakthelanguagetogetherledtoGarifunabeinglistedontheUNESCOAlias(地图集)ofEndangeredLanguagesin
2001.Thethreatoflanguageextinctionisntnew.Somelinguistsestimatethatalanguagediesevery(woweeksassomelanguagesbecomeimportanttoolsforsocialandeconomicexchangewhileothersarcpushedtothemargins(边缘).Buttherearcwaystosaveat-risklanguagesaswell.ThekeyisthatthelanguageneedstobethoughtoflessaspreservedbutindeedpartoftheirpresentandfuturelifesaysLilianaSanchezalinguistandprofessorattheUniversityofIllinois.ThatsexactlywhattheGarinagu(Garifunapeople)aredoing.ForthepasttwodecadesGarifunaartistshaveusedaculturalcornerstone—spiriteddancemusic—toinspireyoungGarinagutolearnandsharetheirnativelanguage.NowwithanewGarifunaTourismTrailprojectinBelizetravelerscanexperienceandsupporttheculturalrevivaltoo.PalacioaleaderintheculturalrevivalgatheredGarifunamusiciansacrossCentralAmericatoformabandnamedtheGarifunaCollectivein
2007.TheirGarifunalyricssentapowerfulmessage:Itstimetodefendourculture.WithmultipleworldtoursandinternationalmusicawardslatertheGarifunaCollectiveputGarifunaontheinternationalmapandtookBelizealongwithit.AlthoughPalaciopassedawayin2008hislyricsandtheworkofGarifunamusicianslitaculturalflameforGarinaguworldwide.WillmusicsavetheGarifunalanguageTimewilltell.GarifunaremainsonUNESCOsendangered-languagelistlastupdatedin
2010.AndastheHawaiiansjustlearnedfromrevitalizing(使恢复生机)Iheirownlanguagethiskindofrevivalisalongmulti-generationalroad.WhatisthefirstparagraphmainlyaboutTheoriginoftheGarifunalanguage.ReasonsforGarifunasbeingendangered.Theendangeredlanguagesof
2001.WaystosavetheGarifunalanguage.WhatisLilianaSanchezsopiniononsavingat-risklanguagesTheyshouldbeprotectedbysingingsongs.Theyshouldbepreservedasmuchaspossible.Theyshouldbemadeuseofineverydaylife.Theyshouldbeadvertisedbytourists.HowdoestheauthorlikePalaciosworkA.Overwhelming.B.Challenging.C.Interesting.D.Rewarding.WhatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraphA.Garifunahasbeenremovedfromthelist.MusicissuretosavetheGarifunalanguage.ItlltakegreateffortstopreserveGarifuna.Hawaiiansarebetteratprotectingtheirculture.
四、书面表达.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文IwasinvitedtoacookoutonanoldfriendsfarminwesternWashington.Iparkedmycaroutsidethefarmandwalkedpastamilkinghousewhichhadapparentlynotbeenusedinmanyyears.AnoiseatawindowcaughtmyattentionsoIenteredit.Itwasahummingbird(蜂鸟)desperatelytryingtoescape.Shewascoveredinspider-webs(蛛网)andwasbarelyabletomoveherwings.SheceasedherstruggletheinstantIpickedherup.WiththebirdinmycuppedhandIlookedaroundtoseehowshehadgottenin.Thebrokenwindowglasswasthelikelyanswer.Istuffedapieceofclothintotheholeandtookheroutsideclosingthedoorsecurelybehindme.WhenIopenedmyhandthebirddidnotflyaway;shesatlookingatmewithherbrighteyes.Iremovedthestickyspider-websthatcoveredherheadandwings.Stillshemadenoattempttofly.PerhapsshehadbeenstrugglingagainstthewindowtoolongandwastootiredOrtoothirstyAsIcarriedheruptheblackbcrry-lincdpathtowardmycarwhereIkeptawaterbottleshebegantomove.Istoppedandshesoontookwingbutdidnotimmediatelyflyaway.Hovering(悬停)sheapproachedwithinsixinchesofmyface.Foraverylongmomentthistinycreaturelookedintomyeyesturningherheadfromsidetoside.Thensheflewquicklyoutofsight.DuringthecookoutItoldmyhostsaboutthehummingbirdincident.Theypromisedtofixthewindow.AsIwasdepartingmyfriendswalkedmetomycar.Iwasstandingbythecarwhenahummingbirdflewtothecenterofourgroupandbeganhovering.Sheturnedfrompersontopersonuntilshecametome.Sheagainlookeddirectlyintomyeyes(henletoutasqueakingcallandwasgone.Foramomentallwerespeechless.ThensomeonesaidShemusthavecometosaygoodbye.注意1)续写词数应为150左右;2)请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答AfewweekslaterIwenttothefarmagain.Iwasjustabouttoleavewhenthehummingbirdappeared..阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事BeatruerunnerFormeitwasnormaltofeellostattheinter-camptrack.Fourcampsofkidswerereadytoleadtheirteamstoablueribbonandwintheday.Notme.Iwastoolittletobetheleaderandtooskinnytobeanathlete.IknewthisbythetimeIwastwelvebecausemycampcounselors(辅导员)andtheotherkidsremindedmeofiteverychancetheygot.Sowhenourcampneededafourthrunnerinthetwo-mileracearoundthelakeIknewIwasnoonesfirstchoice.IhidintheshadeofamapletreeastheycalledthenamesoftherunnersmybodytensedasIheardacounselorcallFred!WhereisFred!Heisinthisrace!ItwasBarry.Hespottedmeunderthetree.Fred!Weneeda12-year-oldwhohasntbeeninothereventstorunthetwo-mile!”Hegavemeapushtowardsthestartingline.Havingnoconfidenceandtryingtosavemyselffromtheshameoftakingthelastplaceasfourcampswatched.Ipleadedwithhim.ButIdontknowthewayaroundthelake!Yourein.JustfollowBill!Barrysmiled.Billwasmyfriendandthefastestrunnerinourcamp.AndthenBarrysaidWhenyoumakeittothelaststretch(最后一程)onthefieldjustthrowyourheadbackandrun.AtthestartinglineIstoodnexttoBillandtrembled.Onyourmark...Getset...Theguncrackedandsixteenofustookoff.1stayedcloseonBilTsheelsalittletoocloseforBillIguess.HeshoutedatmeBackoff!1did.TwoguyspassedmebutIkeptmyeyesonBill.Itwastiring.ThedistancewaswideningbetweenBillandme.Wemadetheturnfromthedustyroadontothemuddywoodedtrailthatwouldgoaroundthelakebacktothefield.ThroughthetreesIsawBilltripoveratreerootandfall.Arunnerfromanothercamppassedhim.注意续写词数应为150左右;2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答Inamoment.Billwasupandrunningagain.IdidntrealizethatIhadcrossedthefinishline.答案解析部分【答案】
1.J
2.F
3.B
4.A;
5.I;
6.C
7.H
8.D
9.E;
1.G【答案】
11.C;
12.D;
13.A;
14.B;
15.D;
16.C;
17.B;
18.A;
19.C;
20.C;
21.A;
22.D;
23.C;
24.D;
25.A;
26.B;
27.D;
28.A;
29.B;
30.B【答案】
31.BDAC【答案】
35.BCDC[答案】AfewweekslaterIwentlothefarmagain.AsmycarneareditmythoughtsdriftedbacktothemomentwhenIrescuedhehummingbirdfromthespidersweb.Irushedbacktothedesertedhouse.Itwasagreatcomfortthattheoriginalholeinhewindowwasnowherelobefound.LeavingthehouseIcouldnthelpwonderinghowitwasgettingonnow.HaditmanagedtofinditswaybackhomeorwasitstillouttheresomewherestrugglingtosurviveIwasjustabouttoleavewhenthehummingbirdappeared.Aflashofmovementcaughtmyattention.Iturnedaroundtoseethesamehummingbirdhoveringintheair.Itseemedthatthebirdwaswailingformeitsbeadyeyeslockedonmineasiftryingtoconveysomedeepunspokengratitude.IfellasurgeofreliefandaweatthesightofthissoundandgratefulcreatureandIknewthatIwouldalwayscherishthememorieswesharedasIclimbedintomycaranddroveaway.【答案】OnePossibleVersion:Inamoment.Billwasupandrunning.Icouldntthinkofanythingbuttofollowhimclosely.IcouldevenfeeltheairhittingmyfaceandIwastotallywornout.Naturallymypacesloweddown.JustatthemomentBarryswordsJustfollowBillcalledmeback.ConvincedhatIwasnolongeraloserIrefreshedupagainandacceleratedandsoonIwasquiteclosetoBillagain.Injectedwithconfidence1headedforthefinishingline.Theguncrackedagainannouncingthelast200meters.1closedmyeyesthrewmyheadbackandranwithmylastbitofstrengthinthedirectionofthedreamline.IdidntrealizethatIhadcrossedthefinishline.Istillkeptrunningonwhenathunderousapplauseburstwhichsignaledthebirthofthechampion.IstoppedandopenedmyeyesandsawmycampofkidsandthecampcounsellorgatheringaroundmeWehavewontherace!Wearethechampion!theyshoutedandcheeredthrowingmeintheair.ShoweredwithhugsandapplauseandwhistlesIfeltasurgeofdelightsweepingoverme.Tometheracemeantmorethanachampion;itwellprovedthatIwasnotaloserasanathleteandthatIcouldfurtherexploremypotential.JustasHemingwayputsitThetruenobilityissuperiortoyourformerself.A.outdatedB.polishC.strugglingD.historicallyE.exchangeF.promotionalG.stylizedH.floodsI.witnessesJ.interchangeablyK.decliningagecancomewisdom.butlets
30.thewisdomofchildren.
11.A.headwayB.profitsC.senseD.products
12.A.ThereforeB.BesidesC.SomehowD.However
13.A.meetB.interviewc.greetD.help
14.A.strangeB.func.dangerousD.boring
15.A.learningB.readingc.writingD.coloring
16.A.settledinB.wokeupc.satdownD.laydown
17.A.flowersB.butterfliesc.starsD.characters
18.A.picturesB.sizesc.namesD.shapes
19.A.secretlyB.kindlyc.wiselyD.casually
20.A.expectedB.allowedc.supposedD.told
21.A.matchB.changec.understandD.observe
22.A.adviceB.hopec.encouragementD.reply
23.A.chooseB.findc.wantD.imagine
24.A.typicalB.specialc.uniqueD.simple
25.A.masterpieceB.videoc.photoD.film
26.A.differentB.beautifulc.clearD.ugly
27.A.gainB.sufferc.recoverD.pause
28.A.areasB.purposesc.standardsD.assumptions
29.A.abilitiesB.possibilitiesc.challengesD.opportunities。
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