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2023学年中考英语模拟试卷请考生注意.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用
0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效.答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题I.单项选择
1、Withthedevelopmentofmodernscienceitsforustogetinformationfromallovertheworld.A.slowerB.easierC.harderD.busier
2、MyparentstoseeInthenameofPeople（《人民的名义》）lastweekend.A.stayedupB.tookupC.pickedupD.setup
3、一Howisyourheadteacher—Ourheadteacheriswithusandweusuallyfeelnervousinhislesson.A.kindB.pleasedC.strictD.good
4、ourbasketballteamfailedinthematchwedidourbestA.ButB.AlthoughC.asD.Because
5、—Excusemecouldyoupleasetellme—Sure.HelivesonCenterStreet.A.wheredoesBobliveB.whereBoblivesC.whyBoblivesthereD.whatdoesBobdo
6、YangJiangsessaycollectionWeThreeissopopularthatitintodifferentlanguagesforreadersaroundtheworldtoreadeveryyear.A.tranlateB.translatedC.istranslatedD.wastranslated
7、一doyougotothelibrary—Onceaweek.A.HowoftenB.HowfarC.HowmuchD.Howlong
8、-Canadaisthesecondcountryintheworld.-ThatisitislargerthancountryinAsia.A・largeranyB・largeranyotherC.largestanyD.largestanyother
9、一Doyouplantowatchatalentshoworasportsshowtonight—・Icantstandthem.Iplantoseeamovie.A.BothB.EitherC.Neither
10、一WeChathasmadeagreatdifferencetopeopleslife.—・Wecanuseittocommunicatewithotherseasily.A.CompletelyB.PossiblyC.ProbablyD.ExactlyII.完形填空
11、
1.BCABDADCABm.语法填空
12、
1.seenmorethem.Although/Thoughhavecarefullywho/thatdailyhappeningorderIV.阅读理解
1.C
2.A
1.A.B.BDC
1.D
2.A
3.B
1.B
2.A
3.B
4.D
17、
1.BCC
18、
1.ABCBDV.书面表达
19、WeshouldhonorourparentsAsweknowhonoringourparentsisanexcellenttraditionofChina.Ihonormyparents.Ioftenhelpmyparentsdohouseworkinmysparetime.Ithinkitsourdutytohonorourparents.Ourparentstakemuchefforttoraiseus9soitsimportantforustohonorthem.Theyloveussoweshouldloveandrespectthem.Firstofallweshouldtryourbesttostudyhardtomakethemproudofus.Thenwecanhelpourparentswithsomehouseworkbecausetheyaretiredafterworking.Nextweshouldrespectthemandnevertalktothemrudely.We*dbettercommunicatewiththempatientlyifwehavedifferentopinions.Ifsalsoimportanttotellourparentswelovethem.II.完形填空
11、阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的四项选项中选择最佳选项Soapoperas（月巴皂剧）fromSouthKoreahavebeenpopularinChinaformorethantwentyyearsnow.Soitisnotthe1timeforChinassoapoperastobelesspopularButthistimetheyarefacingmore2becauseDescendantsoftheSun（太阳的后裔）andMyLovefromtheStarreallymadeabigsuccesswhicheven3sometopChineseofficers.AseniorofficersaidhesometimeswatchedsoapoperasfromSouthKorea4operasfromAmerica.Theseoperasmade5inSouthKoreaandinAmericahavealotofloversinChina.Manypeople6thatChinassoapoperasarenotmuchlovedbymostChinesebecausetheyarenotasinterestingas7fromSouthKoreaandAmericasuchasMyLovefromtheStaraKoreanlovestorybetweenatime-travellingprofessorandafamousmoviestar.HoweverKoreanshowsnotonly8soapoperasbutalsosomeprogrammings（综艺节目）.“RunningMan”isnotanoriginalChineseshow.WelearneditfromSouthKoreabutsomeChinesepeoplearentawareofthe9ActuallyChinahasacloserculturewithSouthKorea.Butwhydoshowsfromthis10countryalwaysseem
12、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式Wastecanbe以（see）everywhereintheschool.Somestudentsaskfor22_（much）foodthantheycaneatandtheyoftenforgottoturnoffthelightswhentheyleavetheclassroom.Theysaytheycanaffordthesethings.ButIdontagreewith
3.（they）.Wastecanbringalotofproblems.4Chinaisrichinsomeresources（资源），weareshortforothersforexamplefreshwater.Itisreportedthatwewill5・havenocoaloroiltousein100years.SoifwegoonwastingourresourceswhatcanweinthefutureandwherecanwemoveThinkaboutit6careIthinkweshouldsaynotothestudents72wastethingseveryday.Everybodyshouldstopwastingassoonaspossible.Inour
8.daylifewecandomanythingstopreventwastefrom9・happenforexampleturnoffthewatertapswhenweflnishwashingturnoffthelightswhenweleavetheclassroomtrynottolOordermorefoodthanweneedandsoon.Littlebylittleeverythingwillbechanged.Wastecanbestoppedonedayifwedoourbest.IV.阅读理解A
13、Themoreyoutravelthemoreyouwantto.HerearethetopfiveplacesIwanttotraveltoin
2015.
1.WherehasthewriterbeenseveraltimesA.China.B.Greece.C.Scotland.D.TheMaldives.
2.WhichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassageThewriterwantstodiveintheMaldives.TheworldslargestpalaceisinGreece.ThewriterwillvisitthecentralpartofScotland.ThewriterbecameinterestedinIndiatwoyearsago.B14Everyonehasgottwopersonalities（性格）一theonethatisshowntotheworldandtheotherthatissecretandreal.Youdontshowyoursecretpersonalitywhenyoureawakebecauseyoucancontrolyourselfbutwhenyoureasleepyoursleepingpositionshowstherealyou.Inanormalnightofcourseyouoftenchangeyoursleepingpositions.Theimportantpositionthatbestshowsyoursecretpersonalityistheonethatyougotosleep.Ifyougotosleeponyourbackyoureaveryopenperson.Younormallytrustpeopleandyouareeasilyinfluencedbynewideas.Youdontliketomakepeopleunhappysoyouneverexpressyourrealfeelings.You*requiteshyandyouarentveryconfident.Ifyousleeponyourstomachyouareapersonwholikestokeepsecrets.Youworryalotandyou*realwayseasilybecomingsad.Youneverwanttochangeyourideasbutyouaresatisfiedwithyourlifethewayitis.Youusuallylivefortodaynotfortomorrow.Ifyousleeponcurledup（蜷缩）youareprobablyaverynervousperson.Youhavealowopinionofyourselfandoftenprotectyourselffrombeinghurtsoyouareverydefensive.Youreshyandyoudon*tusuallylikemeetingpeople.Youliketobeonyourown.Ifyousleeponyoursideyouhaveusuallygotawell-balanced（平衡的）personality.Youknowyourstrengthsandweaknesses.Youreusuallycareful.Youhaveaconfidentpersonality.Yousometimesfeelworriedbutyoudontoftengetunhappy.Youalwayssaywhatyouthinkevenifitmakespeopleangry.Youmayfindthepassagein.A.asciencemagazineB.aguidebookC.asportsnewspaperD.astorybookWhendoesthesleepingpositionbestshowyoursecretpersonalityA.Inthedaytime.B.Atthebeginningofsleep.C.AtnightD.Duringthedeepsleep.Tinahardlytellshersecretstoherfriends.Sheprobablygoestosleep.A.oncurledupB.onherstomachC.onherbackD.onhersideWhatdoestheworddefensivemeaninthepassageWhatdoesthepassagetellusSleepingonyoursideisthebestwayofsleeping.Changingpositionswillcausesleepingproblems.Sleepingpositionsshowpeoplessecretpersonalities.Enoughsleepmakespeoplelookbetterandhealthier.CneedlesonthebranchesWhenmydaughterwasinprimaryschoolonedayshebroughthome4tinytreeswhichweregiventothestudentsbytheschooltoplant.Noneofthemlookedverystrongbutwithahopeforthefuture.Iplantedtheminourbackyard.Overtheyearsanaccidentbroughtanendtothreeofthem.Allthatwasleftwasaweaktree.Itgrewveryslowlyandnevergotverytall.Inoticedafewyearsagothatitwasstartingtodie.Theneedlesonthebrancheshadturnedbrown.Onlythetopthirdofthetreewasstillgreen.LastsummerIdidmybesttosaveitbutitwasuseless.ThismorningIwentoutandlookedatitagain.Iwasdecidingonwhetheritwouldbebettertojustcutitdown.AsIwalkedovertotakeacloserlookatithoweverInoticedsomethingmovingwithintheneedles.Itwasabirdpatientlybuildinganestinthetopbranches.IsmiledwhenIlookedatitanddecidedthatmaybethisoldtreehadsomelifeandusefulnessleftinityet.Itmaynotbehealthyorprettybutitwasstillgivingabirdahomeandoxygen（氧气）tothisworld.Thistreeremindedmeofsomethingtoo.Allofourliveshavepurpose.Allofourliveshavemeaning.Itdoesntmatterifweareyoungandstrongoroldandsickly.Untilourlastbreaththerearethingsforustodoloveforustogiveandjoyforustoshare.Untilourlastmomentherewecanhelptomakethisworldabetterandmorebeautifulplace.Noneofthetinytreeslooked.A.shortB.tallC.weakD.strongAfewyearslaterofthetreesstillgrewslowlyinthebackyard.A.oneB.twoC.threeD.fourThewriterdidnotcutdownthetreebecause.Inthesummerof1885nine-year-oldJosephMeisterwasveryill.Hehadbeenattackedbyasickdogthathadrabies（狂犬病）averydangerousdisease.Hisdoctortriedtohelphimbuttherewasnocureforrabiesatthattime.ThedoctortoldJosephsparentsthatperhapstherewasonemanwhocouldsaveJosephslife.HisnamewasLouisPasteur.WhenPasteurwasyounghewasespeciallyinterestedinmedicinesohespentmanyhourseverydaywiththechemist（药剂师）wholivedinhissmalltown.Atthattimethechemisthadtomakeallthemedicineshimself.YoungLouisenjoyedwatchingthechemistasheworkedandhelpedthosepeoplewhocametohimeachday.Pasteurdecidedthatonedayhewouldhelppeopletoo.AsaschoolboyPasteurworkedslowlyandcarefully.AtfirsthisteachersthoughtthatyoungLouismightbeaslowlearner.ThroughelementaryschoolhighschoolandcollegePasteurworkedthesameway.Infacthewasnotaslowlearnerbutaveryintelligentyoungman.Hebecameacollegeprofessorandscientistandhecontinuedtoworkverycarefully.BecauseofPasteurspatiencehewasabletomakemanyobservationsandgerms（细菌）.PasteurwasstudyingaboutthegermsthatcauserabieswhenJosephMeisterbecameill.InfactPasteurbelievedthathehadamedicaltreatmentforrabiesbuthenevergavejttoapersonbefore.AtfirstPasteurwasafraidtotreatJosephbutthedoctorsaidthechildwasdying.PasteurgaveJosephaninoculation（预防接种）everydayfortendays.Slowlythechildbecamebetter.DuringhislifetimePasteurstudiedgermsandlearnedhowtheycausediseasesinanimalsandpeopleandalsostudiedthewaytopreventdiseases.OnSeptember281895LouisPasteurpassedaway.Theworkofthisgreatmanhasbeenofgreathelptomodernmedicine.AccordingtothepassageyoungLouis・A.wasbadlyhurtbyadogwasveryinterestedinmedicinemadealivingbyworkingforachemisthadbeenthoughthighlyofhisteachersWecanlearnfromParagraph3thatLouisPasteur.A.wasalwayspatientB.wascleverbutproudC.wasaslowlearnerD.wasahumorousprofessorTheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph4refersto“A.thesickdogB.themedicaltreatmentforrabiesC.thegermD.thepoorchildWhatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassageA.GermsandDiseasesB.Rabies:aTerribleDiseaseC・TheEarliestChemistD.LouisPasteur:aGreatScientistE
17、AnEnglishmanaFrenchmanandaRussianwerediscussinghappiness.HappinesssaidtheEnglishman“Happinessiswhenyoureturnhometiredafterworkyetfindyourslippers（拖鞋）warmingbythefire.nYouEnglishhavenoromance/*saidtheFrenchman.^Happinessiswhenyougoonabusinesstripfindaprettygirlwhoentertainsyou—thenafterwardsyoupart（道另U）withoutregrets（遗憾）Youarebothwrong/1saidtheRussian.HTruehappinessiswhenyouareathomeinbedandat4a.m.youheararingatthedoorandoutsidestandthesecretpolicewhosaytoyouIvanovitchyouareunderarrest*andyousay*SorryIvanovitchlivesnextdoor.TheEnglishmanshappinesssuggeststhat.heshouldhavenotimetowarmhisslippersheenjoysthewarmthofthefamilyC・hethinksitthemostimportanttohaveslippersD.hewantssomeonetowarmhisslippersWhattheFrenchmansaidmeansthat・amancanbefreetoplaywithanyprettygirlwhenpossiblehewantstomarryagirlhelovesheisinterestedingoingonabusinesstriptheEnglishmanshouldhavemoreromanceThemeaningoftheRussianswordsisthat・hewouldliketohaveagoodsleepatnighthewillfeelhappyifhisneighbourisarrestedhethinksithappinesstofeelsafehewillfeelafraidifanyoneknocksathisdooratnightF18Yesterdaythepolicewerejoinedbymorethan20volunteersinthecontinuingsearchforthetwomissingteenagersVickyGrayandTomHunterandtheirguideGavinJones.ThepolicesaidthattheyhaddisappearedduringanadventuretourofCapeYorkPeninsula.Thiswastheseconddayofthesearchandthepolicewerenowveryworriedaboutthesafetyofthethreemissingpeople.Thepolicesaidthatthesearchhadcoveredawideareabuttherainforestwasthickandtheirworkwasmadeharderbytherecentrain.LateronChiefInspector（警官）RogerFleetsaid“Thetravelershadaradiowiththem.Iftheyhadbeenintroubletheywouldhavecalledus.”ThethreetravelersleftCooktownveryearlyonSaturdaymorninginaToyotacar.TheytookasmalldirtroadthatrunsdowntotheDaintreeRiveradangerousriverfullofcrocodiles（鳄鱼）.ChiefInspectorRogerFleetsaidthetouristswouldnthavegotintotroubleiftheyhadstayedonthemainroad.AphotoofVickyandTomwasfoundbyapolicemanunderthe“BeCarefulaboutcrocodiles99signneartheriver.WhywasthephotoleftbehindThisisjustoneoftheunansweredquestions.Otherquestionsare:WhywastheToyotaparkedandlockedattheedgeoftherainforestThepolicesaidthatthetravelershadleftamapoftheareabehind.WhyWhyhadsomeonedrawnacrossontheplacewherethecarisIsthisasignWhatdoesitmeanIfanyonecangiveinformationorhasseenthesethreeyoungpeoplecontactthelocalpoliceinCooktown.ThisarticleisprobablytakenfromA.anewspaperB.amagazineC.astorybookD.aguidebookWhichwordbestdescribesthesearchofthethreemissingpeopleA・HelplessB.ToughC.DelightfulD.SuccessfulWhichofthefollowingthingswasn9tfoundbythepoliceA.Atouringmap.B.Aphotoofthetravelers.C.Thetravelers5radio.D.ThetravelerscarAllthefollowingquestionsareunansweredexcept.A・whytheyleftaphotobehindwhytheycametothisareawhytheirToyotawasparkedintheplacewhyacrosswasdrawnonthemapThearticleaskspeopleto・jointhepoliceinsearchingforthemissingpeopletellthepoliceaboutthetravelers9agesandtheirappearancelearnthelessonandstoptakingadventuretoursprovideinformationaboutthemissingpeopleV.书面表达
19、写作“百善孝为先”，孝敬父母是中华民族的传统美德某英语报社正在举办以“弘扬中华传统文化”为主题的征文活动，请你以“Weshouldhonorourparents”为题，写一篇短文参加征文活动内容包括WhatdoyouoftendoforyourparentsWhyshouldwehonorourparentsHowshouldwehonorourparents要求1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；2）必须包括表格中所有的相关信息，并适当发挥；3）词数100词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；4）不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等WeshouldhonorourparentsAsweknowhonoringourparentsisanexcellenttraditionofChina.参考答案I.单项选择
1、B
2、A
3、C
4、B
5、B
6、C
7、A
8、C
9、C
10、DbetterOneofthepossiblereasonsisthattheirstoriesaremoreattractive.Whatsmorethosestoriestellpeopletheimportanceofcourageimaginationandequality.
1.A.rightB.firstC.perfectD.last
2.A.advantagesB.progressC.problemsD.support
3.A.attractedB.caughtC.controlledD.caused
4.A.asgoodasB.aswellasC.aslongasD.asmuchas
5.A.allB.eitherC.neitherD.both
6.A.agreeB.suggestC.announceD.decide
7.A.moviesB.starsC.loversD.operas
8.A.preventB.promiseC.provideD.prepare
9.A.factB.reasonC.caseD.detail
10.A.relativeB.neighbourC.partnerD.programmhl语法填空IndiaIvewantedtogotoIndiaforyears.IamcrazyabouttheTajMahal.MyfamilyaregoingthereinOctobersoIfinallygetachancetovisitmydreamplace.GreeceFdliketogotoGreeceinsummertoenjoywhitebeacheswhitehousestastyfoodanddeliciouswine.ForyearsGreecehasbeenpopularwithpeoplewholookforacheapholiday.■ChinaIwanttogotoChinabecauseithasalongandrichhistory.IwouldliketovisittheGreatWallandtheForbiddenCity.TmgoingtotheMuseumofTerracottaWarriorsandHorses.Ivevisiteditafewtimes.In2015Fdliketovisitthecountrysidethere.ThepeopleinScotlandarealwayssomuchfun.aTheMaldivesAsaloverofscuba-divingandfreshseafoodIhope2015willbemyyeartovisittheMaldives.WhitebeachesandwoodenhousesIamcoming.。
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