06 无锡专用-【决胜中考·抢分冲刺】备战2023年中考英语模拟冲刺卷（江苏专用）（解析版）

【决胜中考•抢分冲刺】备战2023年中考英语模拟冲刺卷（无锡专用）06卷学校:姓名:班级考号本试题分两卷第I卷（客观题），第n卷（主观题）考试时间为100分钟试卷满分为100分注意事项.答题前，考生务必用

0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡的相应位置上并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号是否与本人的相符合.答客观题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的正确选项涂黑如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案答案不能答在试题卷上.答主观题必须用

0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔作答，答案写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案不准使用铅笔和涂改液不按以上要求作答的答案无效.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回第I卷（客观题）

一、单项选择在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑（共14小题；每小题1分，满分14分）—DavedidyouhavefunattheNewYearsParty一Sure.Iwillneverforgeteachwonderfulmemoryof.A.hersB.hisC.theirsD.ours【答案】D【详解】句意——戴夫，你在新年派对上玩得开心吗？——当然，我永远不会忘记我们每一段美好的回忆考查代词辨析hers她的，名词性物主代词；his他的，名词性物主代词；theirs他们的名词性物主代词；ours我们的，名词性物主代词根据“…eachwonderfulmemoryof…”可知，此处表示“我们的每一段美好的回忆”，用双重所有格形式名词+of+名词性物主代词，“仔后没有名词，所以用名词性物主代词urs故选D一YourebestatEnglish.Whatsthetolearningitwell一Ithinkreadingalotisthemostimportant.A.abilityB.secretC.taskD.guideYourvaluedoesntcomefromwhatyoudobut.A.whoyouknowB.whomadeyouC.whoyourememberD.whoyouareWhydidthefamousteacherusea¥100billathislessonBecausehewantedtomakethebillintoaball.Becauseheusedtodropabillonthefloorandsteppedonit.Becausehewasgoingtogivethebilltooneofhisstudents.Becausehewantedtomakethestudentsknowwhatvaluewas.【答案】

31.C

32.D

33.D【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了一位名师在作者学校给学生们演讲，他举着一张100元的钞票，让学生明白什么是自身的价值.细节理解题根据youarealwaysvaluabletothosepeoplewholoveyou.”可知对于爱我们的人来说，我们永远是有价值的故选C.细节理解题根据“YourvaluedoesntcomefromwhatyoudoorwhomyouknowbutWHOyouARE”可知，你的价值不在于你做了什么或你认识谁，而在于你是谁故选D.推理判断题通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了一位名师在作者学校给学生们演讲，他举着一张100元的钞票，他想让学生明白什么是自身的价值故选DDWuLinacollegestudenthasfoundagoodwaytosavemoney.Everyweekshegoestoastoresellingnear-expired（临期的）food.Thesegoodsareusuallysoldat30%to50%ofthemarketprice.Iamreallyabigfanofthem“shesaid.Wuisnotalone.Buyingnear-expiredfoodatmuchlowerpriceshasbecomepopularamongmanyyoungChinesepeople.Chinasnear-expiredfoodmarketreachedmorethan30billion（十亿）yuanin2020and

47.8%ofthebuyersareaged26to35accordingtoareport.Around

2.1millionpeoplebuysuchfoodonlineeveryyearreportedXinhua.Somepeopleworrywhethernear-expiredfoodissafetoeat.LiuShaoweiaresearcherfromEastChinaUniversityofScienceandTechnologysaidNear-expiredgoodshaventexpiredyet.Iftheyarestoredwellthereisnoproblemintheirsafety.Peoplecanfeelsafeeatingthem.”Near-expiredgoodsthatwentuneatenandunsoldplayabigpartinfoodwastereportedGuangmingDaily.Agreatnumberofexpiredandnear-expiredgoodswenttowaste.ItwasagreatlossJsaidLiYunjingashopworkerinAnhui.Chinahasstartedtheanti-foodwastelaw（反食品浪费法）.Itshowstheneedtosavefood.Moreyoungpeoplearelearningthatfoodwastecanbeharmfultotheenvironment.Nowmanyofthemtakeprideinbuyingnear-expiredfoodreportedCGTN.WhatcanweknowaboutWuLinA.Shesellsnear-expiredfoodincollege.B.Shelikesbuyingnear-expiredfoodalot.C.Sheworriesifnear-expiredfoodissafe.D.Sheseldombuysnear-expiredfood.Howdoesthewritershowthatnear-expiredfoodispopularinParagraph2A.Byraisingquestions.C.Bylistingnumbers.WhatsthemainideaofParagraph3A.Thesafetyofnear-expiredfood.C.Thepopularityofnear-expiredfood.Howdomanyyoungpeoplefeelaboutbuyingnear-expiredfoodaccordingtoCGTNA.Sad.B.Unsafe.C.Worried.D.Proud.【答案】

34.B

35.C

36.A

37.D【导语】本文主要讲述了临期食品越来越收到年轻人的喜欢，它们不仅物美价廉，还有助于减少粮食浪费.细节理解题根据“Everyweekshegoestoastoresellingnear-expired（临期根food.”可知她很喜欢买临期食物故选B.细节理解题根据“Chinasnear-expiredfoodmarketreachedmorethan30billion（十亿）yuanin2020and

47.8%ofthebuyersareaged26to35accordingtoareport.Around

2.1millionpeoplebuysuchfoodonlineeveryyear9（中国即将到期的食品市场达到300多亿美元（十亿）据一份报告显示，2020年购房者中有

47.8%年龄在26岁至35岁之间据新华社报道，每年约有210万人在网上购买此类食品）可知第二段通过列数字来说明接近过期的食物很受欢迎故选Co.段落大意题根据Somepeopleworrywhethernear-expiredfoodissafetoeat.LiuShaoweiaresearcherfromEastChinaUniversityofScienceandTechnologysaid6tcNear-expiredgoodshaventexpiredyet.Iftheyarestoredwellthereisnoproblemintheirsafety.Peoplecanfeelsafeeatingthem.（有些人担心即将过期的食物是否安全食用华东理工大学研究员刘绍伟说“接近过期的商品还没有过期如果储存好，就不会有安全问题人们可以放心食用“）可知第三段主要讲述了临期食品的安全性故选A.细节理解题根据“Moreyoungpeoplearelearningthatfoodwastecanbeharmfultotheenvironment.Nowmanyofthemtakeprideinbuyingnear-expiredfoodreportedCGTN.^^（越来越多的年轻人认识到食物浪费可能对环境有害据CGTN报道，现在他们中的许多人以购买临期食品为荣）可知许多年轻人对购买临期食品表示自豪故选D第II卷（主观题）

四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）（A）根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式Thehotel（提供）uswithgoodservice.【答案】provides【详解】句意这家旅馆为我们提供良好的服务provide提供”，时态是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单故填providesIremembertryingmybesttomeetthe（标准）ofastrictteacher.【答案】standards【详解】句意我记得我尽力达到一个严格的老师的标准由句意及语境可推测，本题考查meetthestandardsof…”满足的标准”，名词standard用复数表泛指故填standardsoItsunbelievabletoseethedogG舌着）aftertheseriousaccident.【答案】alive【详解】句意在那次严重的事故后看到那条狗还活着真是难以置信根据提示“活着”可知，形容词alive表示“活着的”，这里用形容词alive作宾补故填aliveWhenyouhavea（选择）ofbeingrightorbeingkindchoosekind.【答案】choice【详解】句意当你可以选择是正确还是善良，那就选择善良根据a以及中文提示可知，此空应填名词choice表示“选择，故填choiceo（B）根据句意，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式MysonwasbominJanuarythe（cold）monthoftheyear.【答案】coldest【详解】句意我的儿子出生于一月，一年中最冷的一个月根据“monthoftheyear.”可知，这里应该用形容词的最高级，cold的最高级为coldest故填coldest.Keeping（silence）isagoodwaytochangeyourfeelings.【答案】silent【详解】句意保持沉默是改变情绪的好方法keep后接形容词作表语，silence“沉默，安静”为名词其形容词为silent故填silent一Howmanypeoplewerebadlyhurtintheaccident一Threeincludingtwoteenageboysandawomaninherfifty.【答案】fifties【详解】句意——事故中有多少人受了重伤？——三人，包括两个十儿岁的男孩和一个五十多岁的女人短语inonesfifties表示“在某人的五十多岁”，此处应用复数fifties故填fifties.JoancantrunasquickasAlice.【答案】quickly【详解】句意Joan不能像Alice跑的一样快分析题可知考查“as+形容词/副词+as和……一样”由动词“run”可知，空格处应填副词作状语quick“快的”是形容词，副词为quickly故填quickly

五、动词填空用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分Johnenjoyssingverymuchandhedecidestotakepartinthetalentshow.【答案】singing【详解】句意约翰非常喜欢唱歌，他决定参加才艺表演enjoydoingsth.“喜欢做某事”动名词singing作宾语故填singingThereisawalletlieontheroad.【答案】lying【详解】句意马路上有一个钱包此句句型是“Therebesth.doing+介词短语”，意为有某物正在做某事故填lyingHaveyouconsideredhowgettotherightplace【答案】toget【详解】句意你有考虑过怎样去到正确的地方吗？该句中，considered后接的是how引导的宾语从句，主从句主语都是you从句可简化为疑问词+不定式的形式故填togetThisteacherandsingerenjoyswimming.【答案】enjoys【详解】句意这位老师兼歌唱家喜欢游泳结合句意可知，本句时态为一般现在时主语Thisteacherandsinger意为“这位老师兼歌唱家”，指的是同一个人，主语是单数，谓语动词用单数形式，所以填enjoy的第三人称单数形式enjoyso故填enjoysoHesuggestsputoffthesportsmeetingbecauseoftheheavyrain.【答案】putting【详解】句意由于下大雨，他建议推迟运动会suggestdoingsth.为固定搭配，意为“建议做某事”，故动词put应用其-ing形式，故填puttingIngeneralcomparewithdrivingacarridingabikeismuchbetterfortheenvironment.【答案】compared【详解】句意总的来说，与开车相比，骑自行车对环境更有利comparedwith”与……相比较，使用动词过去分词作状语故填comparedThisbookisvaluableandyoudbetterconsiderbuyoneforyourself【答案】buying【详解】句意这本书是有价值的，你最好考虑给你自己买一本considerdoingsth“考虑做某事”，是固定搭配故填buyingYoushouldrememberthatsuccessisneverachievebyluck.【答案】achieved【详解】句意你应该记住，成功从来不是靠运气实现的句子主语与动词之间是被动关系，空前有is此处动词用过去分词形式，故填achievedo

六、阅读填空先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词所填单词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横线上每个空格只能填一个单词共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分ArtificialIntelligence人工智能orAIhasbeenusedinmanydifferentfieldstoperformcertaintasksincludingeducationheavyindustrytoysandgamesandsoon.EducationThereareanumberofcompaniesthatcreaterobotstoteachsubjectstochildrenranging范围frombiologytocomputerscience.WiththehelpofAIMOOCorMassiveOpenOnlineCourseallowsstudentsfromaroundtheworldtotakeclassesonline.Thoughsuchtoolshavenotbecomepopularyet.HeavyIndustryRobotshavebecomecommoninmanyindustriesandareoftengivenjobsthatareconsidereddangeroustohumans.Repetitive重复的jobsmayleadtomistakesoraccidentswhilerobotscanbeveryhelpfultoavoidthem.ToysandGamesCompanieslikeMattelhavebeencreatingAl-enabledtoysforyoungpeopleevenforkidsagedthree.Thosetoysareabletounderstandconversationsgivesmartanswersandlearnquickly.AIhasalsobeenusedinvideogamesforexamplevideogamerobots（视频游戏机器人）whicharedesignedtofightagainstyouinthegame.【答案】54・Use

55.toteach##thatteach##whichteach

56.dangerous

57.avoid

58.communicate【导语】本文是一篇说明文文章讲述了人工智能在不同领域的应用和发展文章讲述了人工智能在不同领域的应用和发展标题应为“人工智能很有用“，beofgreatuse很有用“，标题中实词use首字母大写故填Use.根据Thereareanumberofcompaniesthatcreaterobotstoteachsubjectstochildren”可知许多公司创造了教孩子们科目的机器人，此处用动词不定式或that/which引导的定语从句故填toteach/thatteach/whichteacho根据Robotshavebecomecommoninmanyindustriesandareoftengivenjobsthatareconsidereddangeroustohumans.”可知危险的工作可以给机器人，dangerous“危险的”，形容词作定语故填dangerouso根据Repetitivejobsmayleadtomistakesoraccidentswhilerobotscanbeveryhelpfultoavoidthem.”可知，重复的工作可能会导致错误或事故，而机器人会非常有助于避免它们helpsb.dosth.“帮助某人做某事故填avoid不艮据“Thosetoysareabletounderstandconversationsgivesmartanswersandlearnquickly.可知这些玩具可以和孩子们交流，communicatewithsb.”与某人交流”，can后接动词原形故填communicate

七、完成句子按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上（共6小题；每小题L5分，满分9分）虽然他前不久才转到那个班，但已和同学们打成一片Thoughhejoinedtheclassnotlongagohehisclassmatesnow.【答案］hasbeenalongwith【详解】由语境可知，此处描述过去的动作对现在的影响，用现在完成时have/hasdone；和某人打成一片bealongwithsb.；主语是he助动词用has故填hasbeenalongwith我已下定决心，什么都不能使我改变心意Ivemademydecisionandnothingcanmakeme.【答案】changemymind【详解】改变某人的心意changeonesmind；此处用形容词性物主代词my“我的；makesb.dosth.“让某人做某事故填changemymind世间任何美好的事物都值得等待Anythinggoodintheworld.【答案】isworthwaitingfor【详解】“值得做某事beworthdoingsth；“等待waitfor主语“anything”是不定代词，是单数形式本句为一般现在时，故be动词用iso故填isworthwaitingfor.小镇上的人认为这个男孩有编曲的天赋Theboyisconsideredtomakingupmusicbypeopleinthetown.【答案］haveagiftfor##haveatalentfor【详解】在方面有天赋haveagiftfor/haveatalentfor；根据“beconsideredtodosth”可知，用动词原形；故填haveagiftfor/haveatalentfor这个嫌疑人坚称他和这起银行盗窃案无关Thesuspectinsistedthathethistheftcaseofthebank.【答案】hadnothingtodowith【详解】havenothingtodowith与无关”根据insisted”可知，时态是一般过去时动词用过去式，故填hadnothingtodowitho兔子被巨大的声音吓得四处逃散Scaredbytheloudnoisetherabbits.【答案】ranawayinalldirections【详解】inalldirections“四处”，runaway“逃散”，根据句意可知，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式故填ranawayinalldirectionso

八、书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）今年3月全国政协会议期间，江苏无锡锡山唐江澎校长的一席话发人深思教育应该培养终身运动者、责任担当者、问题解决者和优雅生活者某英文网站以“Howtobeabetterperson”为话题开展征文活动，请从中学生的角度写一篇90词左右的短文谈谈你的做法.健康生活；

2.不怕挑战；

3.对人友善；

4.牢记责任注意

1.文章开头已给出，不计入总词数.文章必须包含所给要点提示，要求语句通顺，行文连贯.不可逐词翻译，可适当发挥.文章中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名AsamiddleschoolstudentIquiteagreewithMr.Tangsviews.TobeabetterpersonIthinkIshoulddothefollowingthings.【答案】例文HowtobeabetterpersonAsamiddleschoolstudentIquiteagreewithMr.Tangsviews.TobeabetterpersonIthinkIshoulddothefollowingthings.Firstofallitsimportanttobehealthy.Iwilleatmorevegetablesandfruitinsteadofjunkfood.Iwillalsodoexerciseeverydayandgetenoughsleeptostayenergetic.WhatsmoreIllnotbeafraidtofacechallengesanymoreandtrymybesttosolveproblemsinlifeandstudy.BesidesIshouldhaveagoodrelationshipwithmyfamilyandfriends.Helpingotherscanbringpeopleclosertogether.Lastbutnotleastitsourresponsibilitytotakecareofourparents.WhenIhavetheabilitytogivebacktosocietyrildowhatIcantohelptheweak.Ithinkthemostimportantthingistobeausefulperson.IfIstarttodevelopthesegoodhabitsIwillbecomeabetterpersonandmakeadifferenceintheworld.【详解】

1.题干解读题目要求根据提示词语和提示要点，从不同的方面描写，写出具体应该如何做，才能成为更好的人，可以适当的发挥写作指导写作时要与己给出的开头融合起来，主要以第一人称来写作，时态以一般现在时为主写作时要运用正确的英语表达，要选用恰当的词汇和短语；提出建议多用情态动词should要做到要点齐全，无单词拼写和语法错误【答案】B【详解】句意——你最擅长英语学好英语的秘诀是什么？——我认为大量阅读是最重要的考查名词辨析ability能力；secret秘密；task任务；guide导游根据Ithinkreadingalotisthemostimportant.”可知，此处是询问英语好的“秘诀”故选BChange5landedonunexploredareaofthemoon.A.aB.anC./D.the【答案】B【详解】句意嫦娥五号降落在月球的一个未被探索的区域考查冠词a一个，修饰辅音音素开头的单数名词；an一个，修饰元音音素开头的单数名词；C项是零冠词；the那个，表示特指unexplored是元音音素开头的单词，泛指一个区域，因此用不定冠词an修饰，故选BDrinkingteaisseenasalifestyleinChina.A.difficultB.lazyC.healthyD.necessary【答案】C【详解】句意在中国，喝茶通常被视为一种健康的生活方式考查形容词词义辨析difficult困难的；lazy懒惰的;healthy健康的；necessary必要的根据题干“Drinkingtea”可知喝茶是健康的生活方式故用healthy故选C.Ifyoudoaswhattheteachertoldyouyouwillworkouttheproblem.A.fastB.fasterC.fastestD.thefastest【答案】B【详解】句意如果你按照老师告诉你的去做，你会更快地解出这道题考查比较级fast快地，原级；faster更快地，比较级；fastest最快地，最高级；thefastest最快地，最高级根据句意，这里表示和“不按照老师说的做”相比较，所以是比较级故选BSomepeoplebuymanyuselessthingsDoubleElevenDay.Ifsawasteofmoney.A.inB.onC.atD.with【答案】B【详解】句意有些人在双十一日买了很多没用的东西这是浪费钱考查介词辨析in+年、月、季节；on+具体某一天；at+时刻点；with和根据“DoubleElevenDay双H可知，是具体某一天故选Bo——doyouwatertheplant一Twiceamonth.【答案】C【详解】句意——你多久浇一次植物？——一个月两次考查特殊疑问句Howfar多远；Howlong多久；Howoften多久一次；Howsoon多久根据答语“Twiceamonth.”可知，问的是频率故选C8——IhearyourparentshavegonetoBeijing.一Yes.Andtheyinthreedays.A.returnB.returnedC.willreturnD.havereturned【答案】c【详解】句意——我听说你父母去北京了——是的他们三天后就会回来考查一般将来时根据时间状语“inthreedays.”可知，应使用一般将来时，结构为助动词will后跟动词原形，因此return用willreturn表示故选CoTimafunnystorythistimeyesterday.A.readB.readsC.wasreadingD.isreading【答案】C【详解】句意提姆昨天这个时间正在看一个好笑的故事考查过去进行时根据thistimeyesterday”可知此句表示过去某个时间正在发生的动作，句子应用过去进行时，其谓语结构为was/were+现在分词故选CEarthDayonApril22ndeveryyear.Manypeopleallovertheworldtrytodosomethinggreenonthisday.A.celebratesB.iscelebratedC.willcelebrateD.willbecelebrated【答案】B【详解】句意每年的4月22日为地球日世界各地的许多人都试图在这一天做一些绿色的事情考查一般现在时被动语态主语EarthDay与celebrate是被动关系，且根据everyday可知，此处用一般现在时被动语态，故选B—Doyouknowtheword“fantastic”一Yes.Itbeginswithan“fA.whentowriteB.wheretowriteC.whytospellD.howtospell【答案】D【详解】句意——你知道怎么拼奇妙”这个词吗？——会它以旺开头考查疑问词和动词辨析when什么时候，问时间；where在哪里，问地点；why为什么，问原因;how怎样问方式；write写;spell拼写；根据“Itbeginswithanf”它以“产开头;可知此处问“方式”疑问词用how故选DOurteacherasksusnottoforgetthelightswhenweleave.A.turningoffB.turningdownC.toturnoffD.toturndown【答案】c【详解】句意我们的老师要求我们离开时不要忘记关灯考查动词短语辨析和非谓语动词turnoff关闭；turndown调小，拒绝根据thelights”可知，此处表示“关灯”，排除BDoforgettodosth忘记去做某事，forgetdoingsth忘记做过某事根据Ourteacherasksusnottoforget...thelightswhenweleave.”可知，此处表示“不要忘记去做，故选CoIsatdowntoreadanewspaperIfinishedmyhomework.A.unlessB.ifC.whileD.after【答案】D【详解】句意我完成作业之后，就坐下来读报纸了考查连词辨析unless除非；if如果;while当的时候；after在之后根据“Isatdowntoreadanewspaper…Ifinishedmyhomework.”可知，此处应是表示在完成作业后，坐下来读报，所以此空应是aftero故选D一AreyourparentsagainstyourleavinghometoworkinShanghai_.Theysaytherearemorechancesinbigcities.A.DontmentionitB.OfcoursenotC.OfcourseD.Withpleasure【答案】B【详解】句意——你父母反对你离开家到上海工作吗？——当然不会他们说大城市有更多的机会考查情景交际Dontmentionit别客气；Ofcoursenot当然不会；Ofcourse当然；Withpleasure乐意效劳根据Theysaytherearemorechancesinbigcities.”可知父母认为大城市有更多机会，不反对离开家乡去上海工作故选B

二、完形填空先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）DoyouknowtheliondanceItspartoftraditionalChineseculture.Peopleoftenperforminthenight15theChineseNewYear.Theyalsoperformitforotherhappyoccasions（时亥U）.Theliondanceisbelievedto16goodluckandsuccess.Therearemanydifferentstoriesabouthowtheliondance17Oneofthemislikethis!HundredsofyearsagoamonstercalledNiancametoavillageinChina.Thevillagerswere

18.Luckilyalionchased（追逐）Nianaway.AyearlaterNiancamebackagain19thistimethelioncouldnthelp.Thevillagershadto20themselves.Sotheymadealionbythemselves.Their“liondancedJumpedandchasedNianaway.Forthis21peoplebegantoperformtheliondancebeforetheSpringFestivaltochasebadluckaway.Therearetwodifferentkindsofliondances.Inthesouthernliondancethedancerstry22toperformlikeareallion.Theirlionmayshakeitsbody.Thedancecanbefunny.Theotherkindisthe23liondance.Ithasmoremartialartskillslikerollingleapingandjumping.Boththesouthernandnorthernkindsareveryinterestingtowatchbutittakesalotof24toperformwell.BothkindsareconsideredtobetraditionalperformingartformofChina.【答案】【导语】文章介绍了中国传统的舞狮表演的由来以及南北方两种舞狮舞种.句意人们经常在农历新年的前一天晚上表演after在之后；before在之前；since自从；until直至I」根据下文“peoplebegantoperformtheliondancebeforetheSpringFestivaltochasebadluckaway.”可知，舞狮在农历新年的前一个晚上进行表演故选Bo.句意人们相信舞狮能带来好运和成功bring带来；leave留下;find找到;keep保持根据“goodluckandsuccess”可知，好运和成功是舞狮带来的故选A.句意有许多种不同的关于舞狮起源的故事disappeared消失；began开始；celebrated庆祝；succeeded成功根据下文“HundredsofyearsagoamonstercalledcametoavillageinChina.”可知，其中一个故事说到了年兽，因此这里说的是舞狮的起源故选B.句意村民们都很害怕excited激动的；bored感到无聊的；relaxed感到放松的；scared害怕的根据下一句Luckilyalionchased（追逐）NianawayJ可知，幸运的是，一头狮子把年兽赶跑了说明年兽来了，当时人们应该是害怕的故选D.句意过了一年，年兽又回来了，但是这一次狮子帮不了忙and并且，和；or或者；but但是；so因此根据thistimethelioncouldnthelp”可知，年兽又回来了，但是这次狮子帮不了忙，应用表示转折关系的连词but来连接故选C.句意村民们不得不依靠自己dependon依靠;agreeon商定;workon继续工作;tryon试穿根据上文“thistimethelioncouldnthelp”可知，狮子帮不了忙，因此他们只能依靠自己故选A.句意出于这个原因，人们开始在春节前表演舞狮来赶走厄运story故事；reason原因；event事件；mistake错误forthereason意为”出于原因上文讲述了舞狮的由来，也是人们在春节前进行舞狮表演的原因故选B.句意在南方舞狮中，舞者们努力表演得像一头真正的狮子hard努力地；gently温柔地；easily轻易地；simply仅仅根据“toperformlikeareallion”可知要表演得像一头真正的狮子需要努力地去做故选A.句意另一种是北方舞狮eastern东部的；southern南部的；western西部的；northern北部的根据下文“Boththesouthernandnorthernkindsareveryinterestingtowatch”可知文章提到了南方舞狮和北方舞狮两种舞种，上文也提到了南方舞狮，因此此处应是介绍北方舞狮故选D.句意南方和北方的舞种观看起来都很有趣，但要想表演好需要大量的练习luck运气；advice建议，劝告；practice练习；hope希望根据“toperformwell”可知要表演好需要大量的练习故选C

三、阅读理解阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑（共13小题；每小题2分，满分26分）AAsurveyaskedkidstwoquestions:WhatmakesplayingsportsfunforyouthemostWhydoyouwanttokeeponyoursportsThesurveyisimportantbecauseithelpsusknowmoreaboutstudents5loveforfootballandsomeothergroupsports..Howmanykidsthinktryingyourbest“makesplayingsportsfunthemostA.

90.B.

62.C.

40.D.

8..WhydothemostkidswanttokeepontheirsportsA.Totraveltootherplaces.B.Toplayatthenextlevel.C.Tocopytricksandideas.D.Totrydifferentpositions..WhatisthemostimportantforkidswhentheyjoiningroupsportsA.Kindsofthegames.B.Thetimeofsports.C.Teamworkwithfriends.D.Theirgreatfun.【答案】

25.A

26.B

27.D【导语】本文是一篇关于关于孩子们踢足球调查报告

25.推理判断题根据“200soccerplayersofkidsfrom10schools”可知一共有200个孩子参与调查；根据Tryingyourbest45%”可知尽力而为的孩子占比45%即200x45%=90人故选A.细节理解题根据“theanswerstoQ2”可知Toplayatthenextlevel48%”可知为了在下一级比赛是占比最多的故选B.细节理解题根据Whenkidsplaygroupsportstheyjustwanttohavegreatfunanditisthemostimportantthing丁可知当孩子们进行集体运动时，他们只想获得极大的乐趣，这是最重要的故选DBThereisabigsnowstormmovingacrossthenortheastofChina.SnowstormsinChinasnortheasternprovinceofHeilongjianghavecanceledmorethan100flightsandforcedexpressways高速公路andschoolstobeclosedlocalgovernmentsaid.Snowfallofupto

25.8mmwasrecordedincitiesincludingHarbinandMudanjiangbringing17-cm-deepsnowinsomeplacesaccordingtotheprovincesmeteorological气象center.InJilinprovinceheavyrainsandstrongwindshaveforcedmanycitiestoclosetheirprimaryandmiddleschoolsandkindergartensforoneortwodaysincludinginthecapitalcityChangchunaswellasSongyuanandBaicheng.TheChangchunLongjiaInternationalAirporthasbeenclosedwithatotalof126flightscanceledand17flightsdelayed.TrainservicesatthreemajorrailwaystationsinChangchunhavealsobeenpartiallyclosed.TheNationalMeteorologicalCentersaidsnowwillcontinuetolowertemperaturesby8to10degrees.ThesnowsystemwillmovetowardNorthwestandNorthChinaincludingtheXinjiangprovinceandNingxiaprovinceBeijingandGansuprovince.Heavyrainfallisexpectedinsomeareas..WhereisthebigstormaccordingtothepassageA.SoutheastChina.B.SouthwestChina.C.NortheastChina.D.NorthwestChina..HowmanyflightshavebeencanceledinHeilongjiangA.100flights.B.Morethan100flights.C.Fewerthan100flights.D.17flights..WhichairporthasbeenclosedaccordingtothepassageA.ChangchunInternationalAirport.B.HarbinInternationalAirport.C.MudanjiangInternationalAirport.D.BeijingInternationalAirport.【答案】

28.C

29.B

30.A【导语】本文主要介绍了席卷中国东北的暴风雪给社会各方面带来的影响.细节理解题根据“ThereisabigsnowstormmovingacrossthenortheastofChina”可知，有一场大暴风雪正在中国东北移动，故选C.细节理解题根据SnowstormsinChinasnortheasternprovinceofHeilongjianghavecanceledmorethan100flights”可知，黑龙江省已经取消了100多个航班，故选B.细节理解题根据“TheChangchunLongjiaInternationalAirporthasbeenclosed”可知，长春龙嘉国际机场已关闭，故选ACAfamousteacherwasspeakingtothestudentsatourschool.Hebeganhislessonbyholdingupa¥100bill.ThenhesaidtothethreehundredstudentsWhowouldlikethis¥100Thestudentsbegantoputuptheirhandsatonce.Thenhesaid“IamgoingtogivethisY100tooneofyoubutfirstletmedothis.Hethenmadethebillintoaball.ThenhesaidWhowantsitnow”Thehandswentbackintotheair.“WellJhesaid“WhatifIdothis”andhedroppeditonthefloorandsteppedonit.HepickedupthedirtycrumpledbillandsaidWhostillwantsit”Handswentbackintotheair.“Myfriends/9hesaid“youhavelearnedavaluablelessontoday.NomatterwhatIdidtothemoneyyoustillwanteditbecauseitdidnotgodowninvalue.Itwasstillworth¥100!”Manytimesinourliveswearedroppedcrumpledandsteppedonbythechanceswetakeandthethingsthathappentous.Wefeelasifweareworthnothing.Butremembernomatterwhathashappenedtoyouyouwillneverloseyourvalue:youarealwaysvaluabletothosepeoplewholoveyou.YourvaluedoesntcomefromwhatyoudoorwhomyouknowbutWHOyouARE.Youarespecialandvaluable.Donteverforgetit!.Wearealwaysvaluabletothepeoplewhous.A.payB.callC.loveD.hateAIIsofGreat54EducationCompaniescreaterobots55subjectstochildren.MOOCallowsstudentsfromaroundtheworldtotakeclassesonline.HeavyIndustryThose56jobscanbegiventorobots.Robotscanhelpus57mistakesoraccidentswhiledoingrepetitivework.ToysandGamesMattelhasbeencreatingAl-enabledtoysforyoungpeopleevenforkidsagedthree.Thosetoyscan58withchildrenandlearnquickly.Areportaboutkids9playingfootballBasicInformationWhatisaskedQI:WhatmakesplayingsportsfunforyouthemostQ2:WhydoyouwanttokeeponyoursportsWhoisinterviewed200soccerplayersofkidsfrom10schools;ResultandConclusiontheanswerstoQI◊Tryingyourbest45%;OExercising31%;一\Gettingalongwithyourteammates20%;，、Gettingthefeelingofwinning4%;theanswerstoQ2OToplayatthenextlevel48%;◊Tocopytricksandsmartideas32%;◊Totrydifferentpositions15%;OTotraveltootherplacestojoininthematches5%;conclusionWhenkidsplaygroupsportstheyjustwanttohavegreatfunanditisthemostimportantthing.。