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(广东湛江市)中考英语模拟试题
(10)
一、语法选择(共15小题每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从『15各题所给的A、B、C、D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑Inafar-awayplacetherewasavillage.Thevillagewas1inpotatoesthananywhereelseinthecountry.Attheendofeverygrowingseasonpotatoesweredugoutofthegroundandreadiedformarket.Ineachhomemenandwomenwould3dividethepotatoesintothreegroupslargemediumandsmall.Oneyeartherewasayoungman4receivedhisshareofthepotatoes.Astheothervillagers5hewalkedaroundthevillagelaughingandtalking.6villagersthoughthewaslazyandtheyworriedthatthismanwouldneverget7potatoesreadyintime.Whenitwastimeforthevillagers8tomarkettheyweregreatlysurprisedtofindthatthemanspotatoes9perfectlyintothreegroups.After10themanhowhedidittheyunderstoodhewasnotlazyveryclever.Hehadputallhispotatoesinacartandpulleditalongthevillagesroughdirtroad.Asthecartmovedupanddownovertheroadthepotatoesmoved
12.Thesmallpotatoesmovedtothebottomthelargerpotatoesrosetothetopandthemediumpotatoesrested13themiddle.dividedCouldyousendmesomemoreinformationaboutthelessonsofferedsuchaswhereandwhentheywillbeheldandhowmuchtheycostAlsoIwouldliketoknowwhetheryouteachstudentsingroupsorone-on-one.Iwouldbegladtosupplyanyfurtherinformationyoumightneed.RegardsLiHuaWheredidLiHuaseeMrs.DanielsadvertisementA.AtLondonUniversityB.InanewspaperC.OntheInternetD.OnTVWhydidLiHuawritetheemailTomakefriendswithMrs.DanielsToapplytostudyatLondonUniversityTogetmoreinformationaboutMrs.DanielslessonsTofindoutmoreinformationaboutAstonCollegeWhichofthefollowinginformationdidLiHuaNOTmentioninhisemailA.HisageB.HisreasonsforlearningEnglishC.HislanguagelevelD.ThelanguageskillshewantstofocusonLiHuawantstotakethelessonstoimprovehis.A.listeningandwritingB.writingandspeakingWhatcanwelearnaboutLiHuafromhisemailHeisnowlivinginEnglandHeisastudentinHongKongHislevelofEnglishisverylow.HeisstudyingatLondonUniversity.第二节阅读填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)阅读短文及文后A-E选项,选出可以填入46-50各题空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑JellyfishandCrocrodiles(水母和鳄鱼)HimynamesBen.MyfamilythatsMumDadandmeliveinBroomeinWesternAustralia.WesternAustraliaisabout80timeslargerthanItalybutonly
1.5millionpeoplelivethere.
46.Ithasapopulationofabout
12000.ItsrightonthecoastandisknownforitsfamousCableBeachwhichis20kmlong.Weliveinthetowninahousewithalargegarden.
47.WedrivetoCableBeachandlookforaquietplacetoswimortofish.WedontgoswimmingfromOctobertoMarchbecausetheremaybeboxjellyfishinthewater.Theboxjellyfishisoneofthemostdangerousjellyfish.
48.Ifyouareattackedbyonethebestthingtodoistopourvinegar(醋)overtheareaofyourbodywhereyouarehurt.Thatswhywealwaystakeabottleofvinegarwithus.
49.AyearagoIwentcampinginthebushwithmyfriendBillandhisdad.Wewantedtodosomefishingandsetupcampabout20metresfromariver.
50.Billsfathertoldustogetupandwequicklygotoutofthetentadnrantothecarwhichwasonly10metresaway.Billsdadstartedthecarandturnedontheheadlights.Inthelightwecouldseeabigcrocodilepullingthetentintotheriver!InAustraliatheykillupto65peopleayear.BroomeisatowninthenorthofWesternAustralia.AnotherdangerousanimalinWesternAustraliaisthesaltwatercrocodile.AtweekendsIoftengofishingorswimmmingwithmyfriendsormyparents.E・Suddenlyat3oclockinthemooningwefeltsomethingpullingonouuten;
五、写作(共三节,满分35分)第一节单词拼写(共6小题,每小题1分,满分6分)根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词在填写答卷时,要求写出完整单词(每空限填一词).Davidcanrveryfast.Imsurehewillwintheraceatthesportsmeeting..Itsdangeroustoswiminther.Itssafertogototheswimmingpool..Animalsareuseful.Forexamplewecangetfreshmfromcows..Yourvoiceisverysweet.WouldyousasongattheEnglishparty.YaoMingoneofChinasbesteverbasketballplayerismorethan2meterst..IlivectoschoolsoIgotoschoolonfooteveryday.第二节完成句子(共7小题,每小题2分,满分14分)根据所给的汉语内容,用英语完成下列句子(每空限填一词).离开课室时请关灯Pleasethelightswhenyouleavetheclassroom..踢完足球后,他太兴奋了睡不着Afterthefootballgamehewasexcitedsleep..你的手好脏啊!快去洗!yourhandsare!Goandwashthemnow..在中国到处都有人打羽毛球InChinabadmintoneverywhere..你知道在哪里买这种邮票吗?Doyouknowthiskindofstamp.我们将为他提供一间舒适的卧室.Weacomfortablebedroom.
63.昨晚我直到爸妈回家才睡觉LastnightItobedmyparentsgothome.第三节书面表达(共1题,满分15分)新学期开始,你就读的国际学校的学生社团又开始招募了假设你是社团负责人,请根据以下内容和提示要求写一篇英语短文,为新同学介绍下列社团的情况(包括名称、活动内容及其目的)酷动者CoolPlayersSmartReaders◊每天运动一小时<观看比赛>强健身体夕子煮人(ExcellentCooks)0设计优康菜单◊学习做菜>过健康生活ClubsarecallingThenewtermiscoming.ForallournewstudentsIwouldliketointroducesomeofourclubs・•・注意
1.词数80左右(文章开头已给出,不计入词数);
2.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息,否则不予评分笔试答案语法选择BDAACCDCBADABDB完型填空ABDACDBBCC阅读理解ADBDABBACBADCDBCCADB阅读填空:BDACE首字母填空runrivermilksingtallclose完成句子turnofftootoHowdirtyisplayedwheretobuywillprovidehimwithdidntgountilhelped
二、完型填空(共10小题;每小题
1.5分满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36〜45各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑Thereoncewasafarmerwholosthiswatchinhisbarn(谷仓).Thewatchwasonlycheapbutwasvery36tohimbecauseitwasagiftfromhisfather.After37thebarnforalongtimehegaveupandaskedfor38fromagroupofchildrenplayingnearby.He39themthatthepersonwhofoundthewatchwouldberewarded.Hearingthisthechildrenhurriedinsidethebarn40—.Theysearchedeverywherebutstillcouldnotfindthe41—.Justwhenthefarmerwasgoingtogiveupalittleboywentuptohimandaskedtobegivenanother
42.Thefarmerlookedathimandthought“WhynotAfterallthiskidlookshonest.”Sothefarmer43thelittleboybackintothebarn.Afterawhilethelittleboycameoutwiththewatchinhishand!Thesurprisedfarmeraskedtheboyhowhe4wheretheresthadfailed.Theboyreplied“Ididnothingbutsitquietlyandlistenforthesoundofthewatch.”Thisshowsusthatsometimesa45mindcanthinkbetterthananexcitedone.”
16.A.importantB.expensiveC.uselessD.interestingC.watchingD.C.workD.helpC.warnedD.C.immediatelyD.C.childD.watchC.lessonD.smileC.gaveD.caughtC.succeededD.C.peacefulD.
三、阅读理解共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分AOncewhenIwasateenagermyfatherandIwerestandinginlinetobuyticketsforthecircus.Finallytherewasonlyonefamilybetweentheticketofficeandus.Thisfamilymadeabigimpressiononme.Therewereeightchildrenallprobablyundertheageof
12.Youcouldtelltheydidn,thavealotofmoney.Theirclotheswerenotexpensivebuttheywereclean.Thechildrentalkedexcitedlyabouttheclowns.Itwasclearlyaveryimportantdayoutforthem.Thefatherandmotherseemedhappyastheycouldbe.Theticketsladyaskedhowmanyticketsthefatherwantedheproudlyanswered“PleaseletmebuyeightchildrensticketsandtwoadultsticketssoIcantakemyfamilytothecircus.”Theticketladytoldhimtheprice.Themanswifeloweredherhead.Therewasnolongerasmileonthemansface.Hequietlyasked“Howmuchdidyousay”Theticketladyagaintoldhimtheprice.Themanobviouslydidnthaveenoughmoney.ButhowcouldhetellhiskidsthebadnewsSeeingwhatwashappeningmydadtooka$20notefromhispocketanddroppedinontheground.Wewerenotrichourselvesatall!Hethentappedthemanontheshoulderandsaid“Excusemesiryoudroppedthis.”Themanunderstoodmyfatherwashelpinghim.Hepickedupthemoneylookedstraightintomydadseyesandintearsreplied.Thankyou.Thisreallymeansalottomeandmyfamily.”Althoughwedidnotgotothecircusthatnightwedidntgowithout.
26.Whydoesthewritersay“Theirclotheswerenotexpensivebuttheywereclean”Paragraph2A.Toshowthechildrenwerewelllookedafter.Toshowcheapclothescouldbepopular.Toshowhowhardthemotherworked.Toshowhowrichthefamilywere.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisprobablytrueaccordingtothepassageThepoormanssawthecircusthatnight.Thetwofamiliesbecameclosefriends.Thewritersfatherearnedsomemoney.Thewritersawthecircsthatnight.BLuXunisoneofthegreatestChinesewritersofthe20lhcentury.BesideshisfamousstorieshealsowrotemanyinfluentialarticlesaboutthelivingconditionsofChinesepeople.Bornin1881toawealthyfamilyLuXunhadahappychildhood.In1893howeverhisgrandfatheraseniorgovernmentofficialwasputintoprisonfortakingmoney.Atthesametimehisfatherbecameseriouslyill.Fromthattimeonhisfamilywerenolongeracceptedbytheirrelativesandfriends.Theseearlyexperiencesgreatlyinfluencedhiswriting.BythetimeLuXunarrivedinNanjingtostudyatuniversityin1899healreadybelievedthatChinesesocietyhadtochangeandbecomemodern.In1902hewenttostudyinJapan.TherehebeganwritingarticlesforseveralChinesestudentmagazines.Heshowedagiftforwritingandtranslatingandheevenwroteseveralbooksalthoughnonewaspopular.HereturnedtoChinain1909becausehewasinneedofmoney.AfterworkingforseveralyearsasateacherinBeijingLuXunagainreturnedtowriting.In1918hewrotehisfamousshortstoryDiaryofaMadman.ItwasthefirstChinesenovelpublishedusingtheeverydaylanguagethatpeoplespokewhichhelpedmakeitagreatsuccess.ThistogetherwithhisnovelTheTrueStoryofAhQ1921madeLuXunaleadingChinesewriter.AlthoughsuccessfulLuXunstillworriedgreatlyaboutChinasfuture.In1926hemovedtoShanghaiandgaveupwritingstoriesinordertodevotehimselftowhathecalled“penwarfare”.Henowonlywrotearticleswhichcalledonthepeopletofightagainstthegovernment.Forthisthegovernmentstoppedhimfrompublishinganymorebooks.Hewasforcedtowritehisarticlesusingfalsenames.Sincehisdeathin1936LuXunsimportanceandinfluencehavegrown.Todaymanyofhiswritingsareincludedinschooltextbooksandhisworksarereadbymillionsaroundtheworld.WhichofthefollowinggreatlyinfluencedLuXunswritingaccordingtothepassageThepeoplehemetinJapan.Theexperiencesinhisearlylife.WorkingasateacherinBeijing.Hisfathersbeingputintoprison.AccordingtothepassagewhywasLuXunsstoryDiaryofaMadamsopopularItwasbasedonLuXunsdiary.Itwasthefirstnoveltouseeverydaylanguage.Itsstorytookplaceinmoderntimes.Itwaswrittenusingawesternstyle.Theunderlinedword“This”Paragraph4refersto.thesuccessofDiaryofaMadmantheuseofeverydaylanguagethefirstChinesenovelTheTrueStoryofAhQAftermovingtoShanghaiLuXunmainlywrote.funnystoriesarticlesabouthimselfarticlesagainstthegovernmentstoriesaboutgovernmentofficialsInwhatorderdidtheseeventstakeplaceinLuXunslifeThegovernmentstoppedhimfrompublishingbooks.HewroteDiaryofaMadman.Hisfatherbecameill.HemovedtoShanghai.Hiswritingswereputintotextbooks.A.c-a-b-d-eB.c-b-d-a-eC.a-c-d-b-eD.a-d-b-c-eCTheVieirafamilymovedtotheUnitedStatesin
1981.AtthattimetheydecidedtostopspeakingSpanishathomeandonlycommunicateinEnglish.ThiswasbecausetheywerenowlivinginanEnglish-speakingcountry.NowtheVieirachildrenareadultsandtheysometimestraveltoSpaintovisittheirfamilyandfriends.Buttheycannotcommunicatewiththem.Unfortunatelythisiscommon.Whenpeoplemovetonewcountriestheyoftenleavetheirowncustomsandmotherlanguagebehind.Thisisamistakebecausetherearemanybenefitstoknowingmorethanonelanguage.Oneadvantageofspeakingmorethanonelanguageisthatyoucancommunicatedirectlywithmorepeoplearoundtheworld.Youdonothavetodependonotherstotalkforyousoyouremoreindependent.Peoplewhoknowonlyonelanguagemustuseotherstohelpthemcommunicate.Furthermorespeakingasecondlanguagealsoallowspeopletoexperienceotherculturesandcustomsmoreeffectively.Localexpressionsvocabularyandevenjokescanhaveapowerfuleffectonapersonsunderstandingofanotherculture.Soknowingmorethanonelanguageincreasesyourknowledgeofothercultures.FinallyhavingmoremultiTanguvgespeakersimprovesrelationshipsbetweencountries.Ifpeoplefromdifferentcountriescancommunicatewelltheworldcanbecomecloser.Countrieswillthenhavemorerespectforeachotherandbetterunderstandeachothersproblems.Thebenefitsofknowingmorethanonelanguageareclear.Infacttherearenodisadvantages.Itisverysadthatmanypeopledonttrytolearnanotherlanguage.Itisevenworsewhenpeopleletthemselvesforgettheirmotherlanguageandbecomesilenced.WhatisthepassagemainlyaboutThebenefitsoflearningotherlanguages.ThereasonswhypeoplecometoAmerica.TheimportanceoflearningEnglish.Howtolearnanotherlanguage.ThepassagebeginswiththeexperienceoftheVieirafamilyinorderto.discusstheneedforteachinganewlanguageintroducethepassageJsmaincharacterstothereadersdescribetheadvantagesofmovingtoanothercountryshowtheproblemsofspeakingonlyonelanguageTheunderlinedphrase“multi-languagespeakers”Paragraph5meanspeoplewhoknow.”A.theirmotherlanguageB.anewlanguageC.morethanonelanguageD.bodylanguageAccordingtothepassageifyoucanspeakmorethanonelanguageyoucan.findabetterjobmakemorefriendsbetterunderstandhistorycommunicatemoreindependentlyBasedonthelastparagraphwhichofthefollowingistheworstNotknowinganotherlanguage.Forgettingonesmotherlanguage.Refusingtolearnanotherlanguage.Failingtocommunicatewithothers.DPRIVATEENGLISHLESSONSAnexperiencedteacherisofferingprivatelessonsinEnglish.Pleaseemailmeattheaddressbelowandtellme:YourageReasonsforlearningEnglishYourlevelofEnglish♦Areasthatyouneedtofocuson-grammarlisteningspeakingreadingwritingetc.Mrs.Danielsdaniels_m@mail.comFrom:LiJIua@gmail.comTo:daniels_m@mail.comCC-:Subject:EnglishLessonsDearMrs.DanielsIrecentlysawyouradvertisementontheuniversitywebsiteofferingprivateEnglishlessons.Imveryinterestedinyourprivatelessonsandwouldlikesomemoreinformation.IamastudentatAstonCollegehereinHongKongstudyingEnglishsomylanguagelevelisalreadyquitegood.HoweverIfeelthatIneedtoimprovemylisteningandspeakingskills.ThisisbecauseImplanningtostudyatLondonUniversityinEnglandnextyearandIthinkyourlessonswillhelpmetoliveandstudyabroad.Life__14likethistoo.Theroughroadswetravelalongcanalso15us.A.A.thousandsA.richthousandwithofbusilyB.richerC.B.thousandswithB.busyrichestC.thousandofC.morebusilyD.morerichD.D.busier
4.A.whoB.whichC.whatD.whoseA.A.A.A.A.workAhegoaredividedB.wasworkingB.AnB.himB.goingB.weredividedC.wereworkingC.TheC.himselfC.togoC.aredividingD.D.D.works/hisD.wentD.
11.A.soB.andC.orD.but
12.A.tooB.alsoC.eitherD.neither
13.A.onB.inC.withD.by
14.A.hasB.areC.wereD.is
15.A.tohelpB.helpC.helpsD.。
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