四川省凉山州高二上学期期末检测英语试题

凉山州2022-2023学年度上期期末检测试卷高二英语注意事项

1.全卷分I、n两卷，共io页（试题卷8页，答题卷2页），考试时间为120分钟，满分150分；

2.答第I卷用2B或3B铅笔将考号和正确答案涂在机读卡上，不用机读卡的将答案直接涂写在答题卷上，同时将自己的学校、姓名、考号写在答题卷密封线内，答题时用蓝黑墨水笔（芯）书写考试结束后，将机读卡和答题卷一并交回，试题卷不交回第I卷选择题（共10分）第一部分听力测试（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卷上第一节（共5小题；每小题

1.5分，满分

7.5分）听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在试卷的答题卷上将该项涂黑听完每A.Anonlineshopowner.B.Aconstructionworker.C.Acomputerengineer.第二节（共15小题；每小题

1.5分，满分

22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听第6段材料，回答第6和7题Whatwasaddedtotheintangibleculturalheritage（非物质文化遗产）listofUNESCOA.Hanfu.B.Tea-making.C.SichuanOpera.HowmanyitemshavebeenaddedtothelistA.41B.42C.43听第7段材料，回答第8至10题WheredoestheconversationtakeplaceA.Inabank.B.Inahotel.C.Atanairport.HowmanynightsdoesthemanwanttostayA.One.B.Two.C.Three.WhydoesthemanwanthispassportbackA.Heneedsittogotothebank.B.Heneedsittobookanairplaneticket.C.Heisafraidthatthehotelmightloseit.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题HowdidthewomanbookthemovieticketsA.OntheInternet.B.Attheticketoffice.C.Onthephone.WhendidthespeakersplantomeettheSmithsatfirstA.At11:30am.B.At12:00p.m.WherewillthespeakersgofirstA.Totherestaurant.B.Tothecinema.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题WhatisthewomanmainlysufferingfromA.Sleeplessness.B.Headache.WhatsthecauseofthewomansproblemA.Nooutdoorexercise.B.Toomuchwork.WhatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodoA.Havemorerestandexercise.B.Drinkmorewater.C.Takesomepills.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题WhatwastheimportantgiftA.Adictionary.B.Ajacket.C.Asmile.HowdidthespeakerfeelatschoolatfirstA.Lonely.B.Happy.C.Worried.WhowastheboyA.Thespeakersschoolmate.B.Thespeakersdeskmate.C.Thespeakersmonitor.WhatdoesthespeakerwanttotellusA.Tocherishtheschoolyear.B.Toremembertosmile.C.Tobeconfident.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑TheBeijingWinterOlympicsisagreatsuccess.OntheBeijing-ZhangjiakouHigh-speedtrainthecrew乘务组welcomepassengersfromdifferentcountriesindifferentlanguagessuchas“Hello”“Bonjour”“GutcnTag”，“Zdravstvuyteandsoon.Withtheirgoodservicepassengerscanmaketheirtripshappyandwarm.TheBeijing-ZhangjiakouHigh-speedrailwayplaysaveryimportantpartinmanyaspectswhichconnectsthethreemainhostingplacesBeijingYanqingandChonglitogetherandshortensthetraveltimebetweenBeijingandChonglifrommorethanthreehourstojustonehour.Thetrainsarewelldesignedandhavethefollowingadvantages:SmartoperationsSomeofthetrainsalongtheBeijing-Zhangjiakourailwaylinearesmartenoughtodrivebythemselves!Morethan2700sensors（传感器）makesurethetrainrunssmoothly.Mostimportantlythetrainscanrunintemperaturesaslowas-40°C.LargescreensSomecarriagesareequippedwithlargescreens.YoucanwatchtheOlympicsliveshowsonitwiththehelpof5Gtechnology.Nomatterwhetheryouareanathleteorareporteryouwontmissanyexcitingshow.SpecialcarriagesTherearespecialcarriagesforthedisabledpeople.ItswiderandhasBrailleeverywherewhichgreatlyhelpstheblindtoreadeasily.Thereisalsoabarrier-free（无障碍的）toiletwithanSOSbutton.Nexttothetoiletthereisalsoaspaceespeciallyforskis.SafebagsAsmallsmartcardcanbetiedtoyourluggage.ItconnectsyourphonethroughBluetooth.Inthiswayyoucanalwaysknowwhereyourluggageis.Youneverneedtoworryaboutlosingyourbags!WhichaspectisfriendlytopeoplewithdisabilityA.Safebags.B.Largescreens.C.Smartoperations.D.Specialcarriages.HowcanyougetyourbageasilyA.Toputaphoneinit.B.Towatchabigscreen.C.Toattachasmartcardtoit.D.TopressanSOSbutton.WhatsthetextmainlyaboutA.Thefastwaytolocatetheluggage.B.ThesuccessofBeijingWinterOlympics.C.TheadvantagesoftheHigh-speedtrain.D.Thegoodserviceofthecrewonthetrain.BTodayIstillremembermyfirstmarathon（马拉松）.Justonemonthbeforeitoneofmyankles（月却踝）wasinjuredwhichmeantIcannotruninthefollowingtwoweeksleavingmeonlytwoweekstotrain.YetIwasdeterminedtogoahead.Irememberbacktomy7thyearinschool.InmyfirstP.E.classtheteacherrequiredustorunlapsandthenhitasoftball.Ididntdoverywell.HelatertoldmethatIwas“notathletic”.TheideathatIwas“notathleticvstuckinmymindforyears.WhenIstartedrunninginmy30sIrealizedthatrunningwasabattleagainstmyselfnotaboutcompetitionorwhetherIwasathletic.Itwasallaboutthebattleagainstmyownbodyandmind.Atestofmywills!ThenightbeforemymarathonIdreamtthatIcouldntevenfindthefinishline.Iwokeupsweatingandnervousbutdeterminedtoprovesomethingtomyself.Shortlyaftercrossingthestartlinemyshoelaces（鞋带）becameuntied.SoIstoppedtoreadjust.NotthestartIwanted!Atmile31passedasign:GOFORITRUNNERS!”Bymile17Ibecameoutofbreathandtheonceinjuredanklehurtbadly.DespitethepainIstayedthecoursewalkingabitandthenrunningagain.Bymile211wasstarving!AsIapproachedmile23Icouldseemyhusbandwavingasign.Heismybiggestfan.Henevermindedthealarmclocksoundingat4a.m.orquestionedmyexpensesonrunning.Iwasoneofthefinalrunnerstofinish.ButIfinished!AndIgotamedal.Determinedtobemyselfandmoveforwardfreeofshameand（世俗标签）Icannowcallmyselfamarathonwinnerv.WhathappenedtotheauthoramonthbeforethemarathonA.Heranklegotinjured.B.Shestillraneveryday.C.Shemissedherfirstmarathon.D.Hertrainingwascancelledcompletely.WhatsthepurposeofmentioningherP.E.classinher7thyearA.Tobringbackhermemory.B.Tothankherteacher.C.Toshowshewasnotgoodatathletics.D.Tointroduceherclass.WhatisthehusbandsattitudetowardtheauthorsrunningA.Supportive.B.Indifferent.C.Opposing.D.Sympathetic.WhatcanwelearnfromthestoryA.Everycoinhastwosides.B.Awinnerisonewithstrongwills.C.Lifeisajourneynotthedestination.D.Familymembersplayanimportantrole.COurlifewillprobablybeverydifferentin

2050.FirstofallitseemsthatTVchannelswillhavevanishedby

2050.Insteadpeoplewillchooseaprogramfroma“menu，andthecomputerwillsendtheprogramdirectlytothetelevision.By2050musicfilmsprogramsnewspapersandbookswillcometousinthesimilarway.Inmanyplacesagricultureisdevelopingquicklyandpeoplearegrowingfruitandvegetablesforexport.Thisusesalotofwater.Thereforetherecouldbeseriousshortagesofwater.Somescientistspredictthatwatershortagecouldleadtomoresevereproblemsifwedontactnow.Inthefuturecarswillrunonnewcleanfuelsandtheywillgoveryfast.Carswillhavecomputerstocontrolthespeed.Todaymanycarshavecomputersthattelldriversexactlywheretheyare.By2050thecomputerwillcontrolthecaranddriveittoyourdestination.Alsoby2050spaceplaneswillflypeoplefromLosAngelestoTokyoinjusttwohours.Somebigcompaniesnowprefertouserobotsthatdonotaskforpayrisesorgoonstrikeandwork24hoursaday.Theyarealsoeasytocontrol.Andtheyneverarguewithpeople.Theycanbeeasilyusedinavarietyofplaces——factoriesschoolshospitalsshopsandhomes.Scientistswillhavediscoveredhowtocontrolgenes.Scientistshavealreadyproducedclonesofanimals.By2050scientistswillbeabletoproduceclonesofpeopleanddecidehowtheylookandhowtheybehave.Scientistswillbeabletodothesethings.ButshouldtheyWhatdoesthewordvanishedunderlinedinParagraph1meanA.Disappeared.B.Spread.C.Settled.D.Reduced.WhichisnotthereasonfbrrobotsbeingpreferredA.Theyarecontrollable.B.Theyhavemuchtobeimproved.C.Theycanworkindifferentplaces.D.Theycanworkforhumanswithoutcomplaining.WhatcanweinferfromthelastparagraphA.Theauthormaywanttousecloningtechnology.B.Theauthorprobablydisagreeswiththeideaofhumancloning.C.Thescientistshavealreadydiscoveredhowtocontrolgenestillnow.D.Thescientistswillfacemanydifficultiesofcontrollinganimalgenes.WhatisthebesttitleforthetextA.HightechCarsB.RobotsC.CloningGoodorNotD.LifeintheFutureDWhatkindoffooddoastronautseatinspaceThisisaquestionthatwillconfusemanyaspeoplerarelythinkofthat.Intheearlyspace-travelyearsastronautsatedehydrated（脱水的）foodsthroughstraws（吸管）.Intodaysspaceagethefoodthattheyeatistotallydifferent.TheyeatfoodinthesamewayaspeopledoonEarth.Astronautsareabletoprepareandeatavarietyoffoodsinspace.Somecanbeeatenintheirnaturalformlikefruitswhilesomeneedtoaddwaterlikenoodles.Howevertherearenorefrigeratorssothefoodhastobepreparedandeatenwithoutbeingstoredforalongtime.Whentheastronautsarehungrytheysimplyeatthefoodbyopeningthefoodpackagesandwithaforkknifeandspoon.JustlikepeopleonEarthastronautsalsoeatthreemealsadaywhichincludebreakfastlunchanddinner.Sometimestheyalsoeatsnacks.TheUSspaceagencyNASAhasfoundoutthatanastronaut9sdietreducedbyabout70%onaspace（任务）thoughhehasawiderangeoffoodstochoosefromlikenutschickenbeefseafoodandcandies.Drinksinthespaceshipincludecoffeeteajuiceandlemonade.Astronautscanalsorequestaparticularfoodthattheywouldliketohaveinspace.Scientistsarealwaysexperimentingandtryingoutdifferentspacefoodsthatcanbeofferedtoastronautswhenonspacemissions.Howdidastronautseatintheearlyspace-travelyearsA.Theyatedehydratedfoods.B.Theyatefoodwithalotofwater.C.Theyhadtotallydifferentfoods.D.TheyatefoodaspeopledidonEarth.WhycannotthefoodbestoredinspaceforalongtimeA.Becauseofnowater.Becauseofnoair.BecauseastronautsaremorehungrythanonEarth.Becausetherearenorefrigerators.WhatsthemainpurposeofwritingthepassageA.Toanalyseastronauts9work.B.Tointroduceastronauts5food.C.Todescribeastronauts9mission.D.Toexplainastronauts5experiment.WherecanthetextbefoundA.Inahistorybook.B.Inanovel.C.Inasciencejournal.D.Inabiography.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Whenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttimeyouwanttoleavehimorheragoodimpression.Youwanttosayalltheperfectthingsatalltherighttimes.Howeverifsnotjustyourmouthdoingthetalking-thewayyouholdyourselfisjustasimportant.36Nodandsmilewhennecessary.Thesenonverbal（非语言的）signscanshowtheotherpersonthatyourefullyinvolvedinwhatheorsheissayingandinagreement.Trynoddingthreetimestoshowthatyourereallyabsorbingwhatsheissaying.37Ifyoujustturnupthecornersofyourmouthbutyoureyesstaythesameyoucouldbeseenasinsincere.38Dontbeobviousbuttrytomatchherbodylanguageandfacialexpression.Bydoingthisyou11helptheotherpersonfeelcomfortabletowardsyou.Thismirroringtechniquehasevenbeenshowntoincreaseaperson9sgoodwilltowardsthepersonmirroringher.Ifshesleaningonawallleanonthewall.Ifshehascrossedherarmscrossyourarms.39Laughtruly.Evenifyoureinaformalsettingiftheotherpersonhasclearlysaidsomethingthatwasintendedtoraisealaughlaugh!40Andthiscanalsoshowherthatyourelisteningtowhatsheissaying.Avoidlaughingoutofnervesorbecauseyouhavenothingtosay.A.Dontkeepyourarmscrossed.B.Mirrorthepersonyourespeakingwith.C.It9saneasytechniquethatcanoftenpayoff.D.Showhimorherthatyouhaveasenseofhumor.E.Avoidtouchingyourhairoradjustingyourclothing.F.Whenitcomestosmilingmakesureitreachesyoureyes!G.Herearesometipsonbodylanguagetohelpcommunicatewithothers.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题

1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑Mollyisanartist.Sheshareshertalentwithotherstakinggroupsonfieldtrips（实土也考察）aroundvarious41inNewYorkCityenjoyingthecompanyofavarietyofpeopleasshecatchesthe42ofthecity.WhenMollyreturnedhomeonenightshedidnt43thatsomewherealongthedayspaintingjourneyshehad44herweddingring.Thenat3:30inthemorningshesatupinbedpanickedatthefeelofher45leftringfinger.Shetriednotto46herhusbandupbutwascaughtheadingoutthedoor.WhenMollyadmittedwhathad47herhusbandgotoutofbedandbothofthemwentoutto48dustbins.ThelastplacesherememberedtheringonherfingerwasinBatterParkwhenshewaswashingup.Allthegarbagecanshadalreadybeenemptied49theygotthere.Feeling50Mollyhadnochoicebuttowriteanoteandputitonthewindshield（挡风玻璃）ofanearbygarbagetruck51thatsomeonemightprovide

52.“Help“thenoteread.uIbelievemyweddingringmightbeinthistruck75Thatwasallshecoulddo.AnemployeenamedGaryGaddist53thenoteintheearlymorning.HegaveMollyacallandsheexplainedthewhole

54.“IhadtogotoRandairsIslandwherethegarbagetrucksgatheredandwhenIgotthereI55thenotetotheguys；Garyrecalled.They56athim“Ifyouwanttoseekaneedle（针）inahaystack（干草堆），goahead.Ifsjust57At8:00thatmorningGarycalledMollywiththefantastic58SheburstintotearsandtookataxitomeetGary.Whenaskedwhyhewouldtakethe59timeto第二节（共10小题；每小题

1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式Chinasdouble-reductionpolicies61isaimedateasingeducation-relatedpressureareeffectiveaccordingtothefiguresbasedonthefeedbackfrom108000primaryandmiddleschoolsacrossthecountryaboutchangeseversincethereforms.Amongtherespondents调查对象，

96.3%saidtheyareprovidingafter-schoolservices62benefitworkingparents.Morethan77millionstudentshavesignedupforsuchservices.Fifty-sevenmillionparents63involveinarandomsurvey.

99.6%saidthatthanks64thepoliciestheyarebearingfewerresponsibilitiessuchaschecking65theychildrenshomework.Asmanyas

97.5%expressedtheywere66satisfywiththepolicies.Aspartofthereformsthegovernmenthassoughttogreatlyreducetheamountoftimeyoungstudentsspend67attendextracurricular课夕卜的coursesasourceofconcernforparentswhofearedtheirchildwouldfallbehindtheirpeersiftheydidnttakeadditionalclasses.Inanothersurvey68conductbytheCommunistYouthLeagueandChinaYouthDailythemajorityoftheparentssaidtheirvariouseducation-relatedanxietieshadbeeneased.In69worddouble-reductionpolicieshaveworkedsincetheywererolledoutwhichmeetspeopleshigh70expectationofeducation.第四部分写作共两节；满分35分第一节短文改错共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分下面短文中有10处语言错误请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词增加在缺词处加一个漏词符号A并在其下面写出该加的词；删除把多余的词用斜线\划掉“修改在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意

1.每句不超过两个错误；

2.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；只允许修改10处，多者从第11处起不计分WhenIamyoungIoftenheardasentencefrommyparentsHonestyisthebestpolicy.IdidntquiteunderstanditsmeaninguntilonedayIbrokeoneofourclassroomwindowaftertheschool.FeelingnervousIlookedaroundandfoundnobodysawit.ThenIhurriedhomebuttoldmyfamilyhappyaboutmygoodluck”.Howevermyfatherseriouslysaidtome“Honestyisthebestpolicy.Youbrokethewindowsoyoushouldberesponsiblyfbrit.ThenextdayIwenttoapologisemyteacher.Insteadofblamememyteacherpraisedmeformyhonestywhichtaughtmyselfanimportantlesson.Sincethenthesentencehadbeenrootedinmyheart.第二节书面表达满分25分假设你是李华，你的英国笔友David来信说在汉语学习上遇到了困难，感到苦恼，为此写信向你求助请根据以下信息，用英语给他回信要点包括表示安慰；提出建议；表达期望注意

1.100词左右；

2.开头和结尾已给出，不计人词数；

3.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯DearDavid.YoursLiHua。