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91MagpieTheluckybirdHelloChinaThemagpiexiqueisaluckbirdinChina.Chinesetraditionssaythechirp鸟口”声ofxiquecanbringgoodluckpeople.Theyflyontothebranchesofplumblossoms梅花andthentothehousesofordinarypeoplewithgoodnewsandauspiciousomens预兆.AChineselegendsaysthatxiquegatherinheavenonceayearmakeabridgeforaseparatedcouple.theygatherandformabridgeacrossthegalaxytheseparatecouplecanmeeteachotheronthebridge.Xiquearekindheartedmessengers.Peoplelovexiquetheiraffability亲切.Theresasayingthatgooddocomewiththewarbles鸟鸣ofxique.lucky;to;tomake;When;separated;for;deeds92ChineseCharactersIntroductionHelloChinaThemarkscarveonrocks8000yearsagoareregardedasthefirstexampleofChinesecharactershanzi.AncientChineserecordedtheysawintheworldbydrawing.LegendssaythatChinesecharactersarepicturescanberead.Westernersoftensaythathanziarepictographs.Thisisthefirsthanziwerepictographs象形文字的whichconveyedmeaningthroughphysicalresemblancetophysicalobjects.Meanwhilesomehanziarecomposedsymbolswhichrepresentsound.lookbackathistorywecanunderstandthelifeofpeopletheymentionChinawithhanzi.Therebe2500frequentlyusedcharacters.Agoodgraspofthesehanziislikereadinganencyclopedia百■I•全书onChina.Welcometothemysteriouswouldofhanzi.carved;what;which;because;of;Looking;are93ContradictionAChinesetaleofswordsandshieldsHelloChinaInchinatheyareputtogetherrepresentacontradiction.Longlongagoamansellhisspearandshield.Hesaidthathisspearwasthesharponeandcouldcutthroughanyshield.Andthenhesaidhisshieldwasthetoughestoneandcouldcutthroughit.ButwouldhappenifthespearwasusedtostabtheshieldThemancouldntanswerthequestion.Thestorytellsusnotcatchinmaodun.Maodundescribestherelationshipbetweenthingsontheoppositeposition.torepresent;wasselling;sharpest;nothing;what;tobecaught;positions94CarelessnessChineselanguageHelloChinaThereisaninterestingstorylaybehindChinesecharacterslikeotherlanguagessuchasmahu.Apainterdrewanimalwhichlookedlikeahorseandatiger.Hetoldhisfirstsonitwasatiger.Theoldersonidentifyahorseasatigerandkilledit.Hetoldhissecondsonitwasahorse.Theyoungboyidentifiedatigerasahorseandtrytorideonit.Thereforehisfirstsonowedahorseitsmasterandhissecondsoncamewithinaninchofdeath.Fromthenonmahuusetodescribecarelessness.laying;an;that;identified;younger;to;hasbeenused95WhydrinkingvinegarJmeansjealousyHelloChinaHavingvinegarmeantobejealouschicuinChina.Thelegendsaysthataministermarryhissecondwifeaccordingtotheorderoftheemperor.Hisfirstwifewasquitejealous.Theemperorofferedtwochoicesforher:sheobjectedthemarriagesheshoulddrinkpoison.Thewomanwillinglydrankthepoisonofferbytheemperor.Howevershedidntdie.shedrankwasvinegarinsteadofpoison.Theemperormadetheprank恶作剧testherattitudetowardslove.Fromthenonchicuhasbeenrelatedtojealousyandusetodescribethejealousybetweenlovers.means;wastomarry;if;offered;What;totest;used96BosomBuddyHelloChinaiBosombuddycalledzhiyininChinesereferstothefriendknowsyoubest.TheancientstoryofBoyaandZiqidescribesChinesedefinezhiyin.LonglongagoBoyawhowasamasterofguqinaChinesemusicalinstrumentmetZiqiwhocollectfirewooddownamountain.WhileBoyaplayguqinZiqisaid“Icanhearthemountainsingandthewaterflowinginyourmusic”.ZiqinwasonlyalumberjackbuthecouldtellBoyawantedtoexpress.WhenZiqidiedBoyaplayedhisguqinthelasttimeinfrontofZiqistomb.Afterwardspeopleusedthequoteabouthighmountainsandflowingwatertodescribefriendwhounderstandandappreciateeachother.IfsomeoneinChinasaysthatyouarehisorherzhiyinitmeansyouarehisorherbestfriend.who;how;wascollecting;wasplaying;singing;what;for;friends97ThingsChineselanguageHelloChinaInChinathewordstuffcomposeoftwocharactersrepresentingeastandwest.youputeastandwesttogetheryougetadongxi.Longlongagotherewasawell-educatedancientscholarwouldliketoaskwhy.Onedayhemetafriendinthestreetwhocarryabaskettobuysomestuff.Hewonderedhewasbuyingdongxiinsteadofsouthandnorth.ItturnsoutinancientChinawoodstandsforeastgoldstandsforwestfirestandsforsouthandwaterstandsfornorth.Wecanputwoodandgoldnotfireandwaterintoabamboobasket.Sopeoplesaytheybuydongxiinsteadsouthandnorth.Thusdongxirepresentsstuff.iscomposed;When;who;wascarrying;why;that;of98BaobeiApreciousChinesewordHelloChinaAspecialkindofshellcollectandusedasmoneybyourancestors.TheChinesecharacterbeiwasusedtorefertheshapeoftheshell.Latershellswerenolongerusedasmoney.Thewordbaobeiisnowuseddescribethethingswecherish.Eventuallybaobeiwasnotonlyusedtodescribegoodbutalsopeople.Achildishisparentsbaobei.Loversalsocalleachotherbaobei.Baobeihasbecomeatermtoaddressloveones.wascollected;to;todescribe;goods;loved99NumeralsChineseDaophilosophyHelloChinaNumbersshuzihavelongrepresentedhierarchy等级制度ordersymbolsofnatureinChina.AccordingtoChinesetraditionDaoproducesOneOneproducesTwothenTwoproduceThreeandThreeproduceall.Shuzirepresentsthebaseorderoftheuniverse.Thenumberof356and9haveevenmoremysteryconnotationsinaclassicChineseworktheBookofChanges.Thefiveelementstheorysummarizestherelationshipoffivebasicenergies.Chinesealsolayimportancetheuseofzhuziindesigningarchitectures.Chinesearefondofthemysterioususeofshuzi.digitaltechniquesarewell-developedpeopleneverstoptrytosolvethepuzzles.99:and;basic;mysterious;works;to;While;trying100RuYiHelloChinaWhatdoyoudoyourbackitches后背痒TheChinesemadeawoodarmtosolvethisproblemsome1700yearsago.Ithadalovelyname“accomplishonyourown不求人”Lateritmergedwithajadeplank木板wasusedbyhighofficialsmakenoteswhentheymettheemperor.Thenewonenameruyiwhichmeanueverythinggoeswell”inChineserepresentspower.Theheadshapedlikeaglossmushroomandpatternsofflowersbatsandancientcoinsarecarvedonthehandle.TheseelementsrepresentgoodwillinChinesetraditionalculture.ThereforeitisusedinBuddhismasareligiousapplication.Ifyougiveittoyourfriendsitmeansthatyouwishtheygoodluck.100:if;wooden;which;tomake;named;glossy;them。
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