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高一英语必修三知识点总结学习是一个坚持的过程,它就如一个秤,公平而又庄重,你只有努力,让自己变得优秀,才能站在舞台上闪闪发光你,将使所有人崇拜的,所立的榜样让我们好好学习吧!下面是小编给大家带来的高一英语必修三知识点总结希望大家能够喜欢!高一英语必修三知识点总结1ItwasthefirsttimeinayearandahalfthatIhadseenthenightfacetoface.从句时态用完成时这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚IwonderifitsbecauseIhaventbeenabletobeoutdoorsforsolongthatIvegrownsocrazyabouteverythingtodowithnature.强调句我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故,我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热Istayedawakeonpurposeuntilhalfpastelevenoneeveninginordertohaveagoodlookatthemoonforoncebymyself.有一天晚上,我熬到11点半故意不睡觉,为的是独自好好看看月亮一次Yourfriendwhodoesntworkhardasksyoutohelphimcheatintheend-of-termexam.非限制性定语从句你的一个朋友叫你在期末考试中帮他作弊,这个朋友平常不认真学习Ifyouhavesometroubleingettingalongwithyourfriendsyoucanwritetotheeditorandaskforadvice.如果你在和朋友的相处上有问题,你可以写信给编辑向他征求建议Addupyourscoreandseehowmanypointsyoucanget.才巴你的得分加起来,看看得了多少Whathedidhasaddedtoourdifficulties.他的所作所为增加了我们的困难Hisincomeaddsupto$1000amonth.他每月的收入共计1000美7CoItsnopleasurelookingthroughtheseanylongerbecausenatureisonethingthatreallymustbeexperienced.观看这些已不再是乐趣,因为大自然是你必须体验的Whyisshesoconcernedabouthisattitudetoherwork她为什么那么关注他对她的工作的看法?Thepoliceaskedhimtosetdownwhathehadseeninareport.警察让他在报宜中写下他所看见的事情AsIwasabouttogooutandsearchforhimhehappenedtocomein.正当我打算出去找他时,他恰巧进来Mr.Joneslivesaloneandoftenfeelslonely.琼斯先生单独一人生活,常常感到孤独Wetriedtocalmhimdownbuthekeptcrying.我们试图让他平静下来,但他仍不停地哭着Doeshedaretogooutatnightinsuchstormyweather他敢在这样一个暴风雨夜外出吗?Hewouldgothroughfireandwaterforhiscountry.彳也愿为国家赴汤蹈火Thatcountrysufferedaheavylossintheflood.那个国家在水灾中遭受严重的损失WorldEnglishescomefromthosecountrieswhereEnglishplaysanimportantroleasafirstorsecondlanguageeitherbecauseofforeignruleorbecauseofitsspecialroleasaninternationallanguage.定语从句世界英语来自那些以英语为第一或第二语言的国家,英语在这些国家起重要作用,或是因为外国的统治,或是因为其作为国际语言的特殊地位Alllanguageschangewhenculturescommunicatewithoneanother.当不同的语言互相沟通时,所有的语言都会发生变化ActuallytheEnglishspokenbetweenaboutAD450and1150wasbasedmoreonGermanthanpresentdayEnglish.实际上,从公元450年到1150年,人们所说的英语更多的是以德语为基础的,而现代英语不是Wouldyoupleasecomeuptomyflatforavisit请到我的公寓里来坐坐,好吗?Believeitornothecheatedintheexams.信不信由你,他在考试中作弊NativeEnglishspeakerscanunderstandeachothereveniftheydontspeakthesamekindofEnglish.以英语作为母语的人,即使他们所讲的语言不尽相同,也可以互相交流TodaythenumberofpeoplelearningEnglishinChinaislargerthanevenbefore.目前在中国学习英语的人数比以往任何时候都多Itisthedutyofagovernmenttoprovideeducationforthechildrenofitscountry.it作形式主语政府的责任是为其国家的小孩提供教育Readingisoneofthebestwaysofimprovingyourvocabularyandusage.阅读是帮助你改善词汇及其用法的方延之一Givingcommandsislesspolitethanmakingarequest.发号命令比发出请求粗鲁Weaskedherfordirectionsandshetoldustogoroundthecornerontheleftandkeepgoingstraightfortwoblocks.我们向她问路,她告诉我们往左边拐弯后直走两个街区HeknowsseverallanguagessuchasEnglishFrenchandGerman.他懂几种语言,例如英语、法语和德语MysisterandIhavedreamedaboutcyclingalongtheMekongRiverfromwhereitbeginstowhereitends.我姐姐和我一直梦想要沿湄公河从源头到终点骑车旅行高一英语必修三知识点总结2onthescene在现场Soonaftertheaccidentthepolicecameonthescene.事发后不久警察就到达了现场sth.准许,允许doingsth允许做某事sb.todosth.允许某人做某事permitTheteacherdoesntpermitsleepinginclass.老师不允许上课睡觉Pleasepermitmetoofferyousomeadvice.请允许我向你提些建议stareat盯着看Shestaredatmewithsurprise.她惊讶地瞪大眼睛看着我findfaultwithsb./sth.找茬,挑剔Shesalwaysfindingfault(withme).她总是找(我的)茬Itsonesfaultthat***是某人的责任/过错Itsyourfaultwearelate.我们晚了是你的过错spotsb./sth.sb.doing***Ifinallyspottedmyfriendinthecrowd.我终于在人群中看见了我的朋友Hespottedsomeonecomingoutofthebuilding.他看到有人正走出大楼accountfor-*-1)说明(原因)2)(数量上)占Hecouldnotaccountforhisabsencefromschool.他无法说明他旷课的原因Afro-Americansaccountfor12%oftheUSpopulation.美国黑人约占美国总人口的12%oonaccountof…因为;由于Wedelayedourdepartureonaccountofthebadweather.由于天气不好,我们将启程的时间推迟了takesth.intoaccount考虑到;顾及=takeaccountofsth.seek+(after/for)sth.寻找某物todosth.试图/设法做某事sth.(fromsb.)(向某人)请求Whenjudginghisperformancedonttakehisageintoaccount.评定他的表现时,不必考虑他的年龄Theywanttoseekfor/afterhappinesstogether.他们想一起追求幸福Theyareseekingtobringtheconflicttoanend.他们试图结束冲突Youmustseekpermissionfromthemanager.你需请求经理批准beoutofpatiencewith…对忍不住了Iwillbeoutofpatiencewithyou.我对你要失去耐心了withpatience耐心地Heisdoinghisbusinesswithpatience.他耐心地做着自己的事bepatientwithsb.对某人有耐心,容忍某人Youmustbepatientwithmymother一sheisgoingratherdeaf.你对我母亲得有耐心她耳朵越来越背了beatfault有错的;有责任Mymemorywasatfault.我记错了bringup1)培养/养育某人2)把吃的东西吐出来=throwup3)提出某事Hewasbroughtupbyhisuncle.他是由叔叔养大的Heatetoomuchandbroughtupallthefoodontheway.他吃得太多,在路上全吐出来了Thesearethemattersthatyoucanbringupatthemeeting.这些事你可以在会议上提出来bringabout引起,导致Theearthquakebroughtaboutgreatdamagetothebuilding.土也震导致了这栋建筑物的极大破坏make/haveabet(onsth.)(withsb.)(与某人)(就某事)打赌Theyaremaking/havingabetonFIFAWorldplayer.他们正在赌谁会当选世界足球先生Ibet我敢说,我确信=Imsurelbethewontcome.我敢说他不会来byaccident偶然地,意外地二bychancelfounditbyaccident.我很意外地发现了它onthecontrary与此相反,正相反Itdoesntseemuglytome;onthecontraryIthinkitsratherbeautiful.我觉得它并不丑,恰恰相反,我觉得它挺美的Iwonderifyou…“不知你是否”(表示委婉的请求,用于较正式的场合)Iwonderifyouwouldliketocometomybirthdayparty.不矢口你是否愿意来参加我的生日聚会minddoingsth.介意做某事Idontmindsharingaroomwithhim.我不介意与他合住一^个房间mindoneonesdoingsth.“介意某人做某事”Idontmindhim(或his)coming我不反对他来bedoing***when***“正在做……这时……”beabouttodo・・・when・・・“正要做……这时……”Wewerehavingameetingwhensomeonebrokein.我们在开会的时候,有人突然闯入Wewereabouttosetoffonourwaywhenitsuddenlybegantorain.我们快动身离开的时候,天突然下起雨来agood/largeamountof+不可数n.(作主语时,谓语动词用单数)good/largeamountsof+不可数n.(作主语时,谓语动词用复数)Agoodamountofdamagewasdoneinaveryshorttime.短时间内就造成了严重损害Largeamountsofmoneywerespentonthebridge.为R座桥耗资巨大inrags穿得很破烂Thedetectivedressedhimselfinrags.那个侦探把自己打扮得衣衫褴褛takeachance冒险,碰运气asfor至于,关于,就而言二astoHeistakingachancebydrivinghiscarsofast.他冒险把车开得这么快AsforTomhedidquitewell至于汤姆,他做得不错高一英语必修三知识点总结3主动形式表被动意义
①当feel、look、smelltastesound等后面接形容词时;当cut、read、sell、wear、write等词带状语修饰语时;当动词表示“开始、结束、关、停、转、启动”等意义时Thiskindofclothwasheseasily.这种布易洗Thesenovelswontsellwell.这些小说不畅销Mypenwritessmoothly.我的钢笔写起来很流畅Thedoorwontlock.门锁不上Thefishsmellsgood.鱼闻起来香
②当breakout、takeplaceshutoffturnoffworkout等动词表示“发生、关闭、制定”等意思时Theplanworkedoutsuccessfully.Thelampsonthewallturnoff.
③wantrequireneed后面的动名词用主动表示被动含义
④beworthdoing用主动形式表示被动含义
⑤在“be+形容词+todo”中,不定式的逻辑宾语是句王的主语,用主动代被动Thiskindofwaterisntfittodrink.Thegirlisnteasytogetalongwith.另外betoblame(受谴责),betorent(出租)也用主动形式表被动。
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