鲁教版八年级英语上册Unit 4 综合素质评价附答案

鲁教版八年级英语上册Unit4综合素质评价（限时60分钟满分100分）

一、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）YesterdayPrincessEvawashappy.Shewenttoagreatparty.Theweatherwassunnyandthefoodwas

1..Therewerealotofclownsandaband.Shehadagoodtime

2.therewasabadmagicianattheparty.PrincessEvasawthemagicianandshelaughed.Butthemagiciandidnt

3..Hetouchedhermouthwithawand（魔杖）.Hesaid“Fromnowonyoucanttalk.Youcantlaugh.”AndPrincessEva

4.makeasound.PrincessEvacouldfeelhearseesmellandtaste.Butshecouldnt

5..Shecouldntlaugh.Adoctorcameandlookedatherfingersher

6.hereyeshernoseandhertongue.Shewasntsick.Butsomethingwas

7..Evenaclowncouldntmakeherlaugh!Butthenonedayanicemancametothetown.Hehadabandof

8..Hisdoghiscatandhishorsesangfortheprincess.Theymadeloudnoises.Theysounded

9.!Butitwasveryhappythattheprincessstartedto

10.“Look!Icanlaugh!Icantalk!”shecried.Itwasahappyday.thathisneighborsmightbejealous（嫉妒的）ofhiswisdomandtakeitfromhim.可知他担心他的邻居会妒忌他的智慧，拿走它，故此处的it指的是wisdom故选DB【提示】推理判断题文章讲述了一个蜘蛛收集智慧，藏智慧，然后扔了智慧的故事，故选BA【提示】标题归纳题本文讲述了一个名叫Anansi的蜘蛛收集智慧，藏智慧，然后扔了智慧的故事，故选A

三、【主旨大意】本文是关于话剧《茶馆》的介绍B【提示】空前“主角是茶馆的老板王利发和他的顾客，他们都住在同一个街区”与选项B“他们进进出出茶馆，互相交谈”对应，且空处位于首段，引出下文对《茶馆》的介绍故选BA【提示】空后“第二幕向前跳了20年，最后一幕发生在1948年”与选项A“第一幕发生在1898年”相对应故选AF【提示】空后“有些人来做生意，其他人来只是为了坐着打发时间”与选项F“各种各样的人都来北京的茶馆”相对应故选FE【提示】空后“它仍然是中国最受欢迎的戏剧之一”与选项E“《茶馆》第一次演出于1958年”相对应故选ED【提示】空前“任何对中国生活和历史感兴趣的人都应该看这出戏”与选项D“它有助于一个人更好地理解中国文化”相对应故选D

四、

26.nobody

27.whole

28.silly

29.Westernshone

五、【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了从前有一个国王，他只有一条腿、一只眼睛他想让画家给他作画，这样他的孩子们以后才能记得他很多画家不知道该如何作画，只有一个聪明的画家做到了故事告诉我们要多关注别人的优点而不是缺点，还有对每件事要采取乐观的态度Thepaintingsofancestors.【提示】根据thekingwaswalkingthroughthepalacehallwayandsawthepaintingsofancestors（祖先）”可知，国王在宫殿走廊里看到了祖先的画像，故答案为uThepaintingsofancestors.JoBecausehewantedhischildrentorememberhim.［提示］根据Hewantedhischildrentorememberhimtoo.Soheinvitedmanyfamousartiststohispalace.”可知他也想让他的孩子们记住他，所以他邀请了许多著名的画家来他的宫殿，故答案为Becausehewantedhischildrentorememberhim.Hewasveryhappy.【提示】根据Thekingwasveryhappyandgavehimlotsofmoney二可知国王看到画后非常高兴故答案为Hewasveryhappy.”

①about

②painting

③sitting【提示】根据Alloftheartistsbegantothink…thekingsphysicaldisabilities（生理缺陷）.可知画家开始考虑国王的生理缺陷thinkabout“考虑，所以

①处填about；根据“…theyallstartedtopolitelyrefusetomakea…oftheking.”可知画家拒绝为国王画像makeapainting画一幅画”符合语境所以

②处填painting；根据“Inthepaintingthekingwas…onahorse...”再结合前文国王只有一条腿，可知是坐在马上因空格前有was所以此空要用过去进行时，所以

③处填sittingo故答案为about;painting；sitting”Itisverygood.Becauseitfocusesonthekingsadvantagesinsteadofhisdisadvantages.【提示】根据Thekingwasveryhappyandgavehimlotsofmoney.”国王非常高兴，给了他很多钱可知这幅画很好；根据“thekingwas...onahorseontheone-legsideholdinghisbow（弓）andaiming（瞄准）somethingwithhisoneeyeclosed.以及:Soweshouldtrytofocuson（关注）othersadvantages（优势）insteadoftheirdisadvantages.^所以我们应该关注别人的优点，而不是他们的缺点可知因为这幅画关注国王的优点而不是缺点故答案为Itisverygood.Becauseitfocusesonthekingsadvantagesinsteadofhisdisadvantages.六范文therewasanuglyduck.Hewasdifferentfrom

（2）hisbrothersandsisters.Andtheydidntlikehim.Heexperiencedallkindsofdifficulties.Theducksaroundhimoftenlaugh氯Lat

②himandpeckedhim.Evenhewasoftenkickedbyhishost.Onedav（Dhewaslostandbecamehomeless.Henearlydiedof

②hungerandcold.Butatlasthebecameabeautifulswanandflewtothesky.Thisstorytellsusthatweshouldnevergiveupnomatterwhatwemeet.名师点评本文运用”三步”法描写了丑小鸭的故事介绍故事的起因（1-3句）;过程（4-8句）；结果（第9句）添彩点

①恰当运用了longlongagooneday等叙述故事常用的词组

②使用了正确的时态以及一些恰当的词组，如bedifferentfromlaughatdieof等

二、阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分）A[2023-荷泽期中]Anoldwomanopenedherwindowandlookedout.Whatasunnyday!Butshewassurprisedtherewasamaninthefrontgarden（花园）.Theoldwomanlookedathimandsaidoherself“Heiseatinggrass（草）.Why”Shewentoutandsaidtohim“AreyouveryhungryWhydontyougotoworkandgetsomefoodThemanlookedatherandsaidIdontlikeworking.Ijustlikeeating.NowIamhungrybutIhavenothingformybreakfast.YouseeIameatinggrass.CanyougivemesomefoodTheoldwomansaidCometothebackgardenofmyhouse.Themanwasveryglad.Hethoughthecouldgetsomefoodfromtheoldwoman.Sohewentwithherquickly.TheoldwomanopenedthebackdoorandtoldthemanLook!Thegrasshereislongerthanthatinthefrontgarden.Justenjoyithere.”

11.WhatwasthemandoinginthegardenHewasthere.workingharderopeningthewindowseatingsomefoodeatinggrassWhatdidthemanhaveforbreakfastA.Somefood.B.Nothing.C.Vegetables.D.Fruits.HowdidthemanfeelwhentheoldwomanaskedhimtothebackgardenA.Sad.B.Sorry.C.Interesting.D.Happy.WhatdidthewomanaskhimtodoSheaskedhimtoworkforher.Sheaskedhimtothebackgardentoeatfood.Sheaskedhimtothebackgardentoeatgrass.Shegavehimsomefoodandgrass.WhatdoyouthinkofthemanA.Funny.D.Friendly.BOnceuponatimetherewasaspiderwiththenameAnansi.Heknewthathewasverycleverbuthealsoknewhewasntwise（充满智慧的）.Hedidntlikethisbuthedidnotknowwhattodo.Onedayhehadanidea.Hewentaroundthevillagewithabasketandaskedpeopletogivehimsomeoftheirwisdom（智慧）.ThepeoplelaughedatAnansibecausetheyknewthatheneededwisdomthemost.Soeachpersonputabitinhisbasketandwishedhimgoodluck.SoonhisbasketwasfullbutAnansiwasworriedthathisneighboursmightbejealous（嫉妒的）ofhiswisdomandtakeitfromhim.Hedecidedtohideitatthetopofatalltree.Whenhehadtiedthebaskettothefrontpartofhisbodyhetriedtoclimbthetreebutitwastoodifficult.Hetriedagainandagainwithoutsuccess.Thenhisyoungestsonwalkedby.WhatareyoudoingFatherheaskedandAnansitoldhim.Whydontyoucarrythebasketonyourbackinsteadhissonsaid.AnansiputthebasketonhisbackandclimbedthetreeeasilybuthewasnthappyIwalkedalloverthevillageandcollectedsomuchwisdomthatIamthewisestpersoneverbutmybabysonisstillwiserthanme.Takebackyourwisdom!”hesaid.Andhethrewthebasketofwisdomintotheairandwenthome.Andthatshowwisdomwentallovertheworld.Anansiwentaroundthevillagebecause.heknewhewasverycleverhewantedtoshowhisgoodluckhehopedtomeethissonhethoughthewasntwiseenoughAnansiwantedtogetthewisdomfrom.A.hissonB.hisfatherC.thevillagersD.hismotherTheunderlinedworditinParagraph2refersto（指的是）.thebaskettheluckD.thewisdomThepassageaboveis.A.areportB.astoryC.anadvertisementD.adiaryThebesttitleforthepassagewouldbeAnansiswisdomThewisdomofAnansissonAnansiandhissonAnansiandthevillagers

三、阅读还原（每小题4分，共20分）根据短文内容，从短文后的方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项（有一项多余）TeahouseTheplaytakesplaceinatypical（典型的）oldBeijingteahouse.ThemaincharactersaretheteahousesownerWangLifaandhiscustomerswhoallliveinthesameneighborhood.

21.Theplayreflects（反映）changesinthelivesofalmost70characters.Itincludesthreeacts.

22.Thesecondactjumpsforward20yearsandthefinalacttakesplacein

1948.InTeahousethewriterLaoShesaysgoodbyetotheoldChinesesocietyandhellotothenewone.IfsaboutthechangesthathavetakenplaceinChinesesocietyinalmost50years.

23.Somecometodobusinessandotherscomejusttositandpassthetime.Therearesomegoodkindpeopleandtherearealsosomebadcharacters.Theymeettheytalktheyargueandthengetonwiththeirlives.ItisstilloneofthemostpopularplaysinChina.ItisafavoriteworkbyLaoSheoneofChinaswell-knownwriters.AnyonewhoisinterestedinChineselifeandhistoryshouldseetheplay.

25.Thefirstacttakesplacein

1898.Theycomeinandoutoftheteahouseandtalktoeachother.HomeSpringandAutumnareBaJinsfamousworks.IthelpsonetounderstandChineseculturebetter.Teahousewasfirstputonin

1958.AlltypesofpeoplecometotheteahouseinBeijing.

四、词汇运用（每小题2分，共10分）根据句意及所给提示填空[2023■青岛期中]WhenIgottotheoffice（没有人）wasin.[2023济宁任城区期中]Don、playcomputergamesthe（整个的）day..1thinkitis（愚蠢的）ofyoutoasksuchquestions.[2023■烟台牟平区期中]Italyisoneofthedeveloped（西方的）countriesinthesouthofEurope.[2023■济宁学院附属中学期中]Whenthesun（照耀）brightlyatnoonthefarmerswerestillworkingonthefarm.

五、阅读表达（每小题3分，共15分）Onceuponatimetherewasaking.Heonlyhadonelegandoneeyebuthewasverysmartandkind.Everyonelivedahappyandhealthylifebecauseoftheking.Onedaythekingwaswalkingthroughthepalacehallwayandsawthepaintingsofancestors（祖先）.Hethoughtthatonedayhischildrenwouldalsowalkinthesamehallwayandrememberalltheancestorsthroughthesepaintings.Hewantedhischildrentorememberhimtoo.Soheinvitedmanyfamousartiststohispalace.Alloftheartistsbegantothink

①thekingsphysicaldisabilities（生理缺陷）.HowcouldhispaintingbemadeverybeautifulItwasnotpossible.Theywerentsurewhathispaintingwouldbelike.Soonebyonetheyallstartedtopolitelyrefusetomakea

（2）oftheking.Butsuddenlyoneartistraisedhishandandsaidhewouldmakeaverynicepaintingoftheking.Thekingbecamehappyhearingthat.Thentheartiststartedpainting.Afteralongtimethepaintingwasready.Whentheartistshowedthepaintingeveryonewasshocked.Inthepaintingthekingwas

（3）onahorseontheone-legsideholdinghisbow（弓）andaiming（目苗准）somethingwithhisoneeyeclosed.Thekingwasveryhappyandgavehimlotsofmoney.Asweallknownooneisperfect.Soweshouldtrytofocuson送注）othersadvantages（优势）insteadoftheirdisadvantages.Justtakeanoptimisticview（乐观的观点）oftheevent.Everyonecandoagoodjob.阅谈短文，完成以下各题WhatdidthekingseeinthepalacehallwayNomorethan5words.WhydidthekinginviteartiststodrawapaintingofhimNomorethan10words.HowdidthekingfeelwhenhesawthepaintingNomorethan5words.Fillineachblankinthepassagewithaproperword.

①②③WhatdoyouthinkofthepaintingWhy

六、书面表达共25分同学们都读过童话故事《丑小鸭》，请你根据提示用英语表达出来80词左右提示

1.从前，有一只丑小鸭，他和他的兄弟姐妹们长得不一样，他们都不喜欢他.他经历了各种磨难他周围的鸭子们嘲笑他、啄peck他他甚至经常被主人踢一天，他迷路了，无家可归，差点死于饥饿和寒冷.最后他变成一只美丽的天鹅向天空飞去Unit4综合素质评价

一、【主旨大意】这篇短文主要介绍了伊娃被巫师施了法术，不能开口笑，也不能发出一点声音最后她看到一群动物，这群动物的吵闹声引起了她的大笑C【提示】考查形容词辨析bad坏的；terrible可怕的，非常讨厌的；delicious美味的；awful可怕的，很坏的根据前文YesterdayPrincessEvawashappy.的描述，可知此处指的是，食物是美味的故选CB【提示】考查连词辨析because因为；but但是可是；so因此；though虽然，尽管根据下文therewasabadmagicianattheparty可知表示转折，・•但是在聚会上有一个很坏的巫师故选BD【提示】考查动词辨析tell告诉，讲述;shout呼喊喊叫；say说；laugh笑，大笑根据前一句描述并结合But可知此处指的是，巫师没有笑故选DD【提示】考查情态动词辨析cant不能；mustnt禁止；needrft不必；couldnt不能，用于过去时态根据…youcan、talk.Youcarftlaugh.可知伊娃公主不能发出一点声音本句描述的是过去的动作，故情态动词用过去时态，选DA【提示】考查动词辨析talk谈论，说话；listen听；smile笑，微笑；laugh笑，大笑根据上文■“youcanttalk.Youcan*laugh.及下文Shecouldntlaugh.可知此处指的是，她不能说话故选AB【提示】考查名词辨析leg腿；ears耳朵；arm胳膊；feet脚根据上文中的feelhearseesmellandtaste可知此处应用ears来对应hear故选BoD【提示】考查形容词辨析right正确的；OK不错；nice好的，不错的；wrong错误的根据前一句Shewasntsick.及连词But可知此处指的是，但是某些事情出了问题故选DC【提示】考查名词辨析plants植物；colors颜色;animals动物；shapes形状根据后一句描述Hisdoghiscatandhishorsesangfortheprincess.可知此处指的是，他有一个动物乐队故选CB【提示】考查形容词辨析good好的，不错的；terrible很糟的；nice好的，美好的；happy高兴的根据前一句描述Theymadeloudnoises.可知此处指的是，它们听起来非常糟糕故选BD【提示】考查动词辨析cry哭；walk行走，步行；run跑；laugh笑，大笑根据后面的描述Look!Icanlaugh!Icantalk!99可知此处指的是公主开始大笑故选DA【主旨大意】本文讲述了一个好吃懒做的男人，最后只能吃草的故事D【提示】细节理解题根据“Heiseatinggrass（草）可知，他正在吃草故选DB【提示】细节理解题根据UbutIhavenothingformybreakfast.v可知早餐什么都没吃，故选BD【提示】细节理解题根据TheoldwomansaidCometothebackgardenofmyhouse/Themanwasveryglad.J可知，这个男人听到女人让他去后花园很开心，故选DC［提示）细节理解题根据“Look!Thegrasshereislongerthanthatinthefrontgarden.Justenjoyithere.”可知，她叫他到后花园去吃草，故选CB【提示】推理判断题根据Idontlikeworking.Ijustlikeeating.”可知，这个男人不喜欢工作，只喜欢吃，说明他很懒，故选BB【主旨大意】本文讲述了名叫Anansi的蜘蛛从村民那里收集了很多智慧，放在一个篮子里当他想要把这篮子智慧藏到树上时，发现很难上树他的儿子让他背着篮子上去他原以为自己最聪明，但是他的儿子仍然比他聪明于是，他把一篮子智慧扔在空中，这样智慧到了世界各地D［提示］细节理角星题根据Hewentaroundthevillagewithabasketandaskedpeopletogivehimsomeoftheirwisdom（智慧）.可知Anansi去村里是为了让人们给他一些智慧，故选DC［提示1细节理解题根据Hewentaroundthevillagewithabasketandaskedpeopletogivehimsomeoftheirwisdom（智慧）.可知Anansi想从村民那里获得智慧，故选CD【提示】词义猜测题SoonhisbasketwasfullbutAnansiwasworried

1.A.badB.terribleC.deliciousD.awful

2.A.becauseB.butC.soD.though

3.A.tellB.shoutC.sayD.laugh

4.A.cantB.mustntC.needntD.couldnt

5.A.talkB.listenC.smileD.laugh

6.A.legB.earsC.armD.feet

7.A.rightB.OKC.niceD.wrong

8.A.plantsB.colorsC.animalsD.shapes

9.A.goodB.terribleC.niceD.happy

10.A.cryB.walkC.runD.laugh答案1—56—10答案11—15答案16—20。