第七次课 讲义 Unit 4 my day（无答案） 2021-2022学年牛津译林版七年级英语上册

英语学科初一秋季讲义（第七课时）本节知识

一、语法知识点时间介词和频度副词

（一）、时间介词.at后常接o如:atfiveoclock（五点），固定搭酉己atnightatnoonatChristmas.in后常接等如（2006年），（2004年五月），（夏季），（春季）固定搭配（早晨/上午），（下午），（晚上）.on后常接等如（星期日）（1949年10月］日），（在一个温暖的上午），（在周日上午），（在5月5日的晚上），

（二）、频度副词

1、表示不具体次数常用频度副词always意为“总是，永远”，表示频度最高usually意为“通常、即很少有例外，多用于一般现在时often意为“经常、在频度上不如usually那么频繁sometimes意为“有时，偶尔seldom意为“很少”表示否定意义hardlyever意为“几乎不，很少”，表示否定意义never意为“从来没有，绝不”，表示否定意义以上几个频度副词所表示的频度，从高到低为:always一uaually一often一sometimes一seldom一hardlyever一never句中位置:此类频度副词在句子中，常放在实意动词前面，be动词、情态动词和助动词后面例如Healwayshelpsothers.他总是帮助别人课后作业

一、完型填空每小题1分，共10分Daveismymother\brother.Heismy1Heteachesmusicinaschool.Itisnotbig;itis2butDavelikesit.He3at5:30everymorning.Its4isntitThenhegoesouttoexercise.Heoften5forhalfanhour.Thenhetakesashower湘；浴at6:

30.Atabout7:20heeatsbreakfast.6thathegoestoworkat7:

40.Hisschoolisnotfarsohegoestoschool7Heeatslunchat12:

00.Helikeshamburgers8lunch.Hewalkshomeatabout5:30intheafternoon.Atabout6:30hehasdinnerathome.Heusually9withhisfamily.Heloveshischildrenverymuchandoften10themstories二.首字母填空每题1分，共10分Tomisayoungman.Hehasaverybigdogandhehasaveryscar.Helikesptennis.Todayheplaystennisfortwohattheclubandthenhewantstogohomebcar.Hisdogcomesahimbutitdoesnotjumpintothesamecar.Itjumpsintothencar.HComeherefoolish愚蠢的dog!uTomshoutsatitbutthedogstillsinthenextcar.Tomphiskeyintothelock锁ofthecarbutthekeydoesnotwork.Thenhelooksatthecara.Itisnothiscar!Heisinthewcar!Andthedogisintherightcar!

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

7.

8.

9.

10.母母母日领券专享超低价周推送甄选教学资源清单月分享名校名师私享课程及课件不定期领取教辅图书及学科网独家试卷专属客服快一步获取服务扫一扫二维码关注学科网服务号一键获取所有服务，满足需求更快一步回复教学模板领取35套教学ppt模板

2、表示具体次数的频率副词短语onceeverysixhours六小时一次onceaday一天一次twiceaweek一周两次threetimeseverytwodays两天三次fourtimeseverythreemonths三个月四次fourtimesamonth一月四次threetimesaterm一学期三次sixtimesayear一年六次表次数的词或词组+every时间段（a+单数时间段）句中位置通常至于句尾

3、常与一般现在时连用，也可与一般过去时连用Ericusuallyrodetoschoollastyear.Mikeoftengoestoschoolbybike.

4、部分疑问副词在反意疑问句中应用Neverseldomhardly等否定副词，在反意疑问句中，反意疑问部分要用肯定形式GracenevergoestoschoolbybikedoessheYoucanhardlyseenothingbelowcanyou

（三）how特殊疑问句“howoften”是对表示频度的时间状语的提问，可翻译为“多久（一次）九例如你多久看一次电视？【拓展】与how有关的短语exercise做动词时可作及物动词，也可作不及物动词例如Sheexercisestwoorthreetimesaweek.她一周锻炼两三次Sheexercisesthedogeveryday.每天她都遛狗exercise作名词意为“锻炼；运动”时是不可数名词意为“体操；练习”时是可数名词如:Ishouldeatlessfoodandtakemoreexercise.我应该少吃饭，多锻炼Wedomorningexerciseeverymorning.我们每天早上者B晨练用How+adj/adv构成的疑问词填空.一willittakeyoufromyourschooltothelibrary一Abouthalfanhour..---isMrWang---Heisfortyyearsold..---willyoucomeback---Inaweek..---peoplearethereinyourfamily---Four..---milkdoweneed--Threebottles..---doyougotoseeyourgrandma一Onceaweek..---doyoulivefromschool---Threemiles..一一Tmfinethanks.---areyou---Imtenyearsold..--areyouIam

1.65metrestall..—aretheyTheyareforty-fivedollars.Sheoftengoestothemoviestwiceaweek.对划线部分提问shetothemovies—isLucky52shownonCCTV-2一Everyweek.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.HowmanytimesThereare35boysinourclass.对划线部分提问boysarethereinyourclassexercisehelpsuskeephealthy.用所给词的正确形式填空Wedo眼保健操everyday.

四、练习用onin和at填空

1.1likeswimmingsummer.

2.ThechildrenhavelotsoffunChildrensDay.

3.1wasbornOctober

102000.Myfatheroftenreadsnewspapersthemorning.T_hegirlwasbornacoldwintermorning.WedontgotoschoolSunday.MybirthdayisApril1st.Weregoingtoseethedoctorfouroclock.HeoftentakesEddieforawalktheevening.TheyhavealongholidayNovember.Hewasborn

1992.Helikesreadingnewspapersbreakfast.ShestartslearningEnglish6oclock.ItscoldwinterinChina.Theyplaythegametheeveningof31stOctober.

五、单项选择

1.Thestudentsinourclasslikeeplayinggamestheplayground.A.onB.forC.afterD.under

2.Mygrandmotherusuallygoestobed8:30theeveningSundays.A.in;at;onB.at;in;onC.in;on;atD.at;on;in

3.-Arethosestudentsyourclassmates-Yesaremyclassmates.Ioftenplaywith.A.they;theyB.them;theyC.they;themD.them;their

4.WeusuallyplaybasketballThursdayafternoon.A.inB.atC.onD./

5.MyfatherusuallylikessittingonthesofaandTVafterwork.A.towatchB.watchingC.watchD.watch

6.Themeetingisthemorning.A.inB.onC.atD.from

7.HestartedlearningFrench_15thMay.A.toB.forC.atD.on

8.1dontlikeswimmingatall.Igoswimming.A.never„B.seldomC.oftenD.somelimes

9.---doesshegoswimmingSometimesonSunday.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.WhatD.Howsoon

10.---WhendoyouplayfootballatschoolA.ForanhourB.EverydayC.At4intheafternoon„D.Intheplayground

二、语言知识点

1.readyadj.准备的【课文原句】Theyhelpusgetreadyfortheday.【考点归纳】考点一getreadyfor……为…做准备E.g.Pleasegetreadyfortheparty请为聚会做准备考点二:bereadyfor准备好E.g.Areyoureadyforthetest你们准备好测试了吗？【知识拓展】

①getready把准备好EgItstimeforclass.Pleasegetyourbooksandpensready.上课时间至I」了，请把书和钢笔准备好

②getreadytodosth准备好去做某事E.g.Thestudentsgetreadytohaveaclassmeeting.学生们准备好开班会

2.1earn【课文原句】Icanlearnalotabouttheworld.【考点归纳】考点一learnabout了解，获悉，认识到E.g.Iwanttolearnaboutthehistory.我想了解历史考点二learntodosth学着做某事E.g.Themanwantstolearntodriveacar.这个人想学开车.have【考点归纳】考点一吃，喝常与三餐构成动词短语［短语］havebreakfast/lunch/dinnerhaveadrink考点二有E.g.Doyouhaveacomputer你有一台电脑吗？考点三进行，举行Wehavefourlessonsinthemorning我们上午上四节课考点四度过，经历E.g.Ihopetohaveagoodsummerholiday..practisev・训I练，练习【考点归纳】考点一:practise+名词/代词E.g.Mylittlesisterpractisesthepianoeveryday.考点二practise+doingE.g.Doyouoftenpractiseplayingbasketballafterschool.exerdse_【课文原句】Domorningexercises.【考点聚焦】

1.不及物动词，“运动，锻炼”e.g.Davidexerciseseverymorning.大卫每天早晨进行锻炼2及物动词，译为“训练工E.g.Swimmingexercisesthewholebody游泳能使身体得到全面的锻炼

3.不可数名词

（1）为增强体质或增进健康而进行的身体锻炼E.g.Youneedtotakemoreexercise.你要多运动可数名词

（1）为复习知识而进行练习或训练E.g.We，11dosomeexercisesingrammartoday.Itsgoodtodoeyeexerciseseveryday.

（2）“操练一体操”“典礼”等，通常用复数形式E.g.Wedomorningexerciseseveryday.Willyouattendthegraduationexercises

6.startv.开始【考点归纳】

①starttodosth开始做某事=begintodosth

②startdoingsth【知识拓展】

①startwith“从开始”E.g.WhichlessonshallIbegin/startwith我应从哪一课开始？

②startschool开始上学7Jikesn喜欢的动词反义词dislikesn.不喜欢的东西【课文原句】Shealsowritesaboutherlikesanddislikesatschool.【考点归纳］likev.喜欢反义词dislikev.不喜欢【知识链接】enjoyvt.享受…的乐趣；喜爱，喜欢，欣赏后加名词或动名词【短语】enjoyoneself玩得开心，过得愉快”，相当于havefun/haveagoodtime/

8.wakeup醒来，把叫醒【考点归纳】考点一wakesbup----宾语只能放在中间E.g.wakehimup把他叫醒考点二宾语是名词时，可以放在wakeup中间或之后E.g.wakeupyourelderbrother=wakeyourelderbrotherup

9.1fstimefor+名词是做某事的时间了，该做某事了It9stimeto+动词原形Ifstimeforsbtodosth到某人该做某事的时间了.havefun=haveagood/great/nice/wonderfultime=enjoyoneself玩的高兴【知识梳理】

①funadj.有趣的E.g.Wsfuntotalkwithyou.跟你说话很有趣【词性转换】funny有趣的，可笑的E.g.Heoftentellsussomefunnyjokes.【知识拓展】

①havetimetodosth有时间做某事二havetimeforsthE.g.Idonthavetimetoplaycomputergames.=Idonthavetimeforcomputergames.

②havefundoingsth做某事很愉快.begoodfor对有好处【课文原句］Readingisgoodforstudying.【考点归纳】begoodfor=Itsgoodtodosth【知识拓展】

①begoodat=dowellin擅长

②begoodto=bekindto=beniceto对友好

③bebadfor对有坏处

12.Bestwishes!【知识链接】Wishourteamgoodluck!【考点聚焦】考点一n.希望，愿望E.g.Mymotherasksmetomakeawishinfrontofthebirthdaycake.考点二V.希望，祝愿【短语】wish+双宾语［知识拓展】V.希望，祝愿E.g.Mymotherwishesmetoworkhard.

13.1uck［课文原句］Wishourteamgoodluck!【考点归纳】考点一n.运气-不可数名词E.g.Goodlucktoyou!祝你好运！【词性转换】luckyadj.幸运的luckilyadv.幸运地

14.belatefor迟到【注意】Dontbelatefortheclass上课不要迟到

15.chat...with和聊天

17.toomuchtoomanymuchtoo

18.sometimesometimessometimessometime

19.after-schoolafterschoolalwaysneedagoodrest.

①need情态动词needdosth.通常用于否定句和疑问句

②need行为动词needsth./sb.needtodosth.©rest[nJ休息，剩余部分Please好好休息.Therestofyourhomeworkbedifficult困难的.

④rest[v.]休息Ineedtorestfortwoweeks.课堂检测一.单项选择

1.Therealotofdeliciousfoodontheplate.A.areB.isC.wasD.were

2.HegoestoparkeveryTuesdayandThursday.A.//B.the/C./onD.theon

3.DoyouknowthegirltheredcoatA.onB.atC.inD.between

4.Thatisabeautifulpicturelotsof.A.andcolourB.has.colourC.withcoloursD.withcolour

5.一WouldyouliketocometomybirthdaypartyA.NoIdontlike.B.Ye„sI1dloveto.C.QuitewellD.Surethat*sright.

6.WelikeourHistoryteacherbecausehealwaysusfunnystories.A.saysB.talksC.talksaboutD.tells

7.Theinthisrestaurantareverydelicious..A.mealsB.breakfastC.lunchD.dinner

8.Thankyouformewithmylessons.A.helpB.helppingC.helpingD.helps

9.AmyEnglishforhalfanhoureveryday.A.practicesreading.B.practicingspeakingC.practicingsayingD.practicestalk

10.Mymumgetsreadymybreakfasteveryday.A.to.B.forC.atD.with

11.TheyteachEnglishandweteachChinese.A.ustheyB.usthemC.wethemD.wethey12---Ourteamwillhaveamatchwiththeirteam.A.Havefun!B.Thatsgreat!C.Wishyougoodluck!D.Soundsgood!

13.1likeTuesdaybecausewehavePElessonsTuesday.A.in;onB./;onC.the;atD.a;on

14.Thepartyisacoldafternoon.A.onB.inC.atD.after

15.lateforschoolagain.A.DontB.AreheC.IsbeD.Dontbe

16.Theresomebreadandapplesinthefridge.A.areB.isC.haveD.has

17.1thinkitstimelunchnow.Ifeelhungry.A.hasB.haveC.havingD.tohave

18.Amygetsupsixeverymorning.A.at;onB.on;inC.at;/D.in;/

19.Shegetsupearlysosheislateforschool.A.usually;oftenB.always;neverC.often;neverD.often;always

20.Jimlikes.WouldyoulikewithhimthisafternoonA.swimming;swimmingB.swims;swimmingC.swimming;toswimD.swim;toswim

21.Someofthemdontknowhaveattheweekend.A.whatto;funnyB.howto;funnyC.whatto;funD.howto;fun

22.1ambusynow.Ihavenotimewithyou.A.chatB.tochatC.chattingD.chats

23.MrsLiteaches教English.Welikeclassverymuch.A.me;hisB.me;herC.us;hisD.us;her.

24.1muststayandmyyoungbrother.A.inhome;lookforB.athome;lookatC.inhome;lookafterD.athome;lookafter

25.Myfatherisalwaysbusyhiswork.Hehasnotimeme.A.with;toplayandB.doing;toplaywithC.with;playingwithD.todo;toplaywith

二、词形填空Ourschoolsateightinthemorning.Usuallywedomorningefirst.Ourlessonsbat7a.m.Wehaveabasketballmatch一次amonth.Theylike聊天witheachotherafterdinner.Thefilmstartsata一亥U钟pastsix.Itstimeforyoutoget准备好forbreakfastnow.三.用所给动词的适当形式填空WhoareherfavouritefootballplayDoesLilydoafter-schoolactivitywithyouBoysusuallylikeplayingfootballbutgirlslikeit.Ontheonedayhedoessomehomework.TomandLilyarerealhelpful乐于助人.TheyoftenhelpmewithmyChinese.FromtheWorldCupwecanenjoymanywonderfulmatch.Pleasehelpwefindthegirl.YoushouldpractisespeakEnglisheveryday.Sandydoesgoodinplayingfootball.MarywatchesTVonlyoneaweek.AsafamousdancersheneedsdancefortwohourseverydayHedoesnthavemuchtimelistentomusicfromMondaytoFridayKittygoestoherdancelessonseveryday.Shedance「forhalfanhour.Millieoftengoesrollerskateinwinter.Theboyandhissisterstudyinamiddleschool.Theboywithhissisterstudyinamiddleschool.四.句型转换l.Weoftenreadbooksinthelibrary.对画线部分提问youoftenbooks

2.Sheusuallydancesfortwohours.sheusually

3.Sandydoeshouseworkaftersupper.改为否定句Sandyhouseworkaftersupper.

4.Theyusuallytalkaboutthenewsonthephone.对画线部分提问theyusuallyaboutonthephone

5.Hewakesupatsixeverymorning.对画线部分提问heupeverymorning

6.Shevisitsthemuseumtwiceaweek.对画线部分提问shethemuseum五.完形填空每小题1分，满分10分Amyisoneofmybest1She2verywell.Sheisagoodswimmer.Whensummer3sheoftengoesswimmingintheriver.She4likesdrawingand

5.Sheoftengoestothepark6and7picturesthere.Shedoesntlikeplayingcomputergames.Shesayssheisbusyandtherearealways8thingstodoeveryday.Shestudieshardanddoeseverything

9.Sheagood

10.学习课题七年级上册Unit4Myday学习目标时间介词的使用，频率副词的使用及提问描述自己的一天学习重点与难点介词in、on、at的用法howoften多久一次对频率进行提问HowoftendoyouwatchTVEverydayhowlong多长对时间长短和物体长度提问HowlongisthebridgeIts200meters.howfar多远对距离进行提问HowfarisyourhomefromhereIts12miles.howsoon多久之后介词in引导的将来时间提问HowsoonwillhebebackIntwoweeks.howmany多少只可接可数名词的复数形式howmuch多少只可接不可数名词likesth./sb.喜欢某物/某人（表泛指用复数）Ilikedogs.（泛指）likedoingsth.喜欢做某事（表示人的兴趣、爱好及经常性的活动）IlikeplayingtheviolinbuttodayIliketoplayfootball.我喜欢拉小提琴（经常的，爱好），但是今天我想踢足球（偶然性）liketodosth.喜欢做某事（表示偶然的、一次性的活动，类似wanttodosth.）toomuch太多修饰不可数名词E..gIhavetoomuchhomeworktodo.修饰动词E.g.Donteattoomuch.muchtoo太……修饰形容词或副词E.g.Thepictureismuchtoobeautiful.toomany太多修饰可数名词复数E.g.Thelittleboyhastoomanyquestions.sometimes有时E.g.Sometimesshehaslunchatschoolsometimes几次、几倍E.g.Tvebeentothemuseumsometimes.sometime某时E.g.TllvisitDarningsometimethissummervacation.sometime，段时间E.g.Shehaslivedhereforsometime.词条意义例句after-school课后的E.g.after-schoolactivitycentre课外活动中心afterschool放学后E.g.Thereareallkindsofactivitiesinourschool.

1.A.friendB.friendsC.brotherD.brothers

2.A.swimsB.swimmingC.swimD.swimmer

3.A.isB.goesC.comesD.here

4.A.tooB.bothC.allD.also

5.A.walkingB.walksC.walkD.towalk

6.A.toherhomeB.nearhishomeC.fromherhomeD.nearherhome

7.A.drawsB.drawC.drawingD.todraw

8.A.muchB.alotofC.lotofD.alotsof

9.A.careofB.carefulC.carefullyD.care

10.A.studentB.workerC.sisterD.brother。