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考点规范练9I.阅读理解（2017•全国I）IworkwithVolunteersforWildlifearescueandeducationorganizationatBaileyArboretuminLocustValley.Tryingtohelpinjureddisplacedorsickcreaturescanbeheartbreaking;survivalisnevercertain.Howeverwhenitworksitissimplybeautiful.IgotarescuecallfromawomaninMuttontown.Shehadfoundayoungowl（猫头鹰）ontheground.WhenIarrivedIsawa2-to3-week-oldowl.Ithadalreadybeenplacedinacarrierforsafety.Iexaminedthechick（雏鸟）anditseemedfine.IfIcouldlocatethenestImighthavebeenabletoputitbackbutnoluck.Mynextworkwastoconstructanestandanchoritinatree.Thehomeownerwasveryhelpful.Awirebasketwasfound.Iputsomepinebranchesintothebaskettomakethisnestsafeandcomfortable.Iplacedthechickinthenestanditquicklycalmeddown.Nowallthatwasneededweretheparentsbuttheywereabsent.Igavethehomeownerarecordingofthehungerscreamsofowlchicks.Theseadvertisethepresenceofchickstoadults;theymightalsoencourageourchicktostartcallingaswell.Igavetheownerasmuchinformationaspossibleandheadedhometoseewhatnewsthenightmightbring.Anervousnighttobesurebutsometimesthespiritsofnaturesmileonusall!Thehomeownercalledtosaythattheparentshadrespondedtotherecordings.Idroveoverandsawthechickinthenestlookinghealthyandactive.Anditwasaccompaniedinthenestbythegreatestsightoftheirdutyandwouldprobablycontinuetodoso.Whatisunavoidableintheauthorsrescueworkaccordingtoparagraph1A.Effortsmadeinvain.B.Gettinginjuredinhiswork.C.Feelinguncertainabouthisfuture.D.Creaturesforcedoutoftheirhomes.WhywastheauthorcalledtoMuttontownA.Torescueawoman.B.Totakecareofawoman.C.Tolookatababyowl.D.Tocureayoungowl.WhatmadethechickcalmdownA.Anewnest.B.Somefood.C.Arecording.D.Itsparents.HowwouldtheauthorfeelabouttheoutcomeoftheeventA・Itsunexpected.B.Itsbeautiful.C.Itshumorous.D・Itsdiscouraging.IL完形填空（2019•江苏）Wildlifehasbeengreatlythreatenedinthemodernage.Therearespecies（物种）thatare]everyday.Thewhite-napedcraneisatypicalexample.Soscientistsaretryingtheirbestto2thespeciesfromgoingoutofexistence.ChrisandTimworkatazoohelpingendangeredcraneswiththeir
3.Emmaafemalecranehasbeenintheir4sinceshearrivedin
2004.BornataninternationalcranefoundationEmmawas5byhumancaretakers.Thisledtoanunexpected6thoughshehadawonderfultimethere.Emmahad7takenherselfasacraneandbecomedeeplyattachedtohumans.She8tolivewithmalecranesandevenhada9forkillingsomeofthemwhichmadeit10forhertobecomeamother.11thetwozookeepersdidntwanttoseetheextinction（灭绝）ofthispreciousspecies.Withtheirpatienceandeffortstheysuccessfullydevelopeda12ofartificialbreeding（人工繁殖）andnaturalreproduction.This13Emmatogivebirthtofivebabycranes.Thetwokeepersareproudoftheirproductivework.Butbeforetheycanbe_14moreeffortsmustbemadebecausethepopulationofthecraneinthewildisonthe15andmanyotherspeciesappearheadedtowardextinction.16noteveryonehasrealizedthatwildlifehasthoughtsfeelingsandmostimportantlyequalrightstosurvive.Howcanwe17theever-wideninggapthatseparatesusfromotheranimalsChrisandTimofferedusthe18:humanbeingstookitforgrantedthattheir19heldallthesolutionsbutmaybetheirheartscanbeabetter
20.
1.A.growingB.migratingC.competingA.banC.splitA.abortionC.reproductionA.caremindA.foundC.raisedA.bonusC.victoryA.neverC.unluckilyA.likedC.decidedA.giftC.concernA.illegalC.importantA.ThereforeC.HoweverA.combinationC.strategyA.forcedC.taughtA.defeatedC.assuredA.listC.agendaA.IncontrastC.BythewayA.leaveC.openA.courseD.disappearingB.saveremoveB.recreationD.administrationB.eyeD.storyB.chosenD.seizedB.consequenceD.sacrificeB.alwaysD.cheerfullyB.refusedD.hesitatedB.skillD.reputationB.inspiringD.impossibleB.MoreoverD.InsteadB.collectionD.systemB.forbadeD.enabledB.gratefulItolerantB.riseD.declineB.AfterallD.OnthecontraryB.bridgeD.identifyB.excuseC.answerD.rewardA.brainsB.behaviorsC.servicesD.projectsA.guideB.treatC.exampleD.companionni.语篇填空2019•全国IThepolarbearisfoundintheArcticCircleandsomebiglandmassesasfarsouthasNewfoundland.Whiletheyarerarenorthof88°thereisevidence
1.theyrangeallthewayacrosstheArcticandasfarsouthasJamesBayinCanada.Itisdifficulttofigureoutaglobalpopulationofpolarbearsasmuchoftherangehasbeen
2.poorstudied;howeverbiologistscalculatethatthereareabout20000-25000polarbearsworldwide.Modernmethods
3.trackingpolarbearpopulationshavebeenemployedonlysincethemid-1980sandareexpensive
4.performconsistentlyoveralargearea.InrecentyearssomeInuitpeopleinNunavut
5.reportincreasesinbearsightingsaroundhumansettlementsleadingtoa
6.believethatpopulationsareincreasing.Scientistshaverespondedby
7.notethathungrybearsmaybecongregating聚集aroundhumansettlementsleadingtotheillusion错觉thatpopulationsare
8.highthantheyactuallyare.Of
9.nineteenrecognizedpolarbearsubpopulationsthreearedecliningsix
10.bestableoneisincreasingandninelackenoughdata.IV.短文改错（2020•广西钦州模拟）WhenIfinishedallofmyexammyfamilydrovetothecountrysideforaholiday.Onourwaymyfavoritescarfflewoutofthewindowsuddenlyandisgone.IfeltverysadregrettingthatwhenIhadntkeptthescarfwell.Soonafterwestoppedataservicestation.FeelupsetIfoundabenchandwasabouttoatemysandwichwhenamotorcyclistpulledintothestation“Isthatyourbluecar”heaskedme.AlthoughIfeltsurprisingInoddedquickly.Amanpulledouttheveryscarffrommybackpackandhandedittome.Hethenreturnedhismotorcycleandwantedtoleave.Iwentupandrepaidhimthankfulbygivinghimahug.考点规范练9（必修2Unit4）
1.【解题导语】本文是记叙文文章介绍了作者在野生动物园当志愿者时的一次经历他帮助拯救了一只当时只有两三周大的猫头鹰.A推理判断题从文章第一段的^Tryingtohelpinjureddisplacedorsickcreaturescanbeheartbreaking;survivalisnevercertain.”可知，试图帮助那些受伤的、流离失所的或生病的动物有时候是令人心碎的，因为无法保证它们一定会幸存下来有时候，所有的救援都是徒劳的.C细节理解题从文章第二段的uIgotarescuecallfromawomaninMuttontown.Shehadfoundayoungowlontheground.可矢口，作者至UMuttontown去是为了拯救一只猫头鹰雏鸟.A细节理解题从文章第四段的Iputsomepinebranchesintothebaskettomakethisnestsafeandcomfortable.Iplacedthechickinthenestanditquicklycalmeddown.v可知，作者把一些松树枝放进篮子里给这只猫头鹰雏鸟做了一个既安全又舒适的鸟巢有了这个新的鸟巢这只猫头鹰雏鸟很快就安静下来了
4.B推理判断题从文章最后一段可知，文章中这个故事的结局是美好的鸟巢里的这只猫头鹰雏鸟看起来健康又活泼最棒的一幕是，在鸟巢里陪伴它的还有一顿午餐文章第一段最后一句也有提示II.【解题导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文一只雌丹顶鹤从小被人类喂养长大，她拒绝与雄丹顶鹤生活在一起为了让她担负起繁育后代的重任动物园的两位管理员绞尽脑汁最终成功地让她诞下五只小丹顶鹤两位动物管理员为拯救濒临灭绝的野生动物丹顶鹤做出了巨大的努力D根据第一句的句意以及其中的threatened一词可知，此处选择D项表示“每天都有物种在消失”B根据上文内容以及下文讲述的故事可知此处选择save表示“拯救这些物种使它们不会消失”C根据下文内容可知，帮助这种濒危的丹顶鹤繁殖后代是该动物园工作人员的重要使命下文也出现了reproduction一词A根据句意并结合下文内容可知，这只叫作Emma的雌丹顶鹤自2004年以来一直在他们的照顾之下C根据上文的“Bornataninternationalcranefoundation”可知，这只雌丹顶鹤是被人类的管理员饲养长大的B根据上下文内容，尤其是下文的thoughshehadawonderfultimetheren可知，丹顶鹤Emma被人类饲养长大导致了一个意想不到的后果A根据下文的“becomedeeplyattachedtohunians”可知，丹顶鹤Emma从来没有把自己当成是一只鹤她深深地迷恋人类B根据上文内容可知，由于Emma误把自己当成了人类中的一员，她拒绝与雄丹顶鹤生活在一起D根据上下文语境可知这只拒绝与雄丹顶鹤一起生活的雌丹顶鹤甚至因杀死了一些雄丹顶鹤而闻名haveareputationfor”以闻名”haveagiftfor“有天赋”D根据上文内容可知误把自己当成了人类中的一员的Emma拒绝与雄丹顶鹤生活在一起甚至杀死雄丹顶鹤，自然，她不可能当妈妈，生育后代c根据上文内容可知，让濒危的丹顶鹤繁殖后代的任务非常艰巨然而两位动物管理员没有放弃努力和信心A根据下文内容可知两位动物管理员采用人工繁殖与自然繁殖相结合的方式，使Emma成功地当上了妈妈D根据上文内容可知，此处表示“使得Emma能够生下五只小丹顶鹤”，不是强迫、禁止和教导enable“使能够”符合语境C根据语境可知，保护野生动物的前景不容乐观在他们得到保证之前还需要做很多的努力D根据下文的“headedtowardextinction”可知，野生丹顶鹤的数量还在不断下降，前景堪忧onthedecline”在逐渐下降”，符合语境B很多野生动物濒临灭绝;毕竟不是所有人都能意识到野生动物有思想、有情感，最重要的是有平等的生存权incontrast“相反；afterall“毕竟；bytheway“顺便说一句；onthecontrary正相反B根据语境可知如何弥合人类与其他动物之间不断扩大的鸿沟是一个艰巨的任务需要我们共同面对bridge在此处为动词，意为“弥合;消除”C根据上文的问题以及两位动物管理员的成功做法可知他们二位给出了我们答案A根据下文出现的theirhearts可知此处表示“人类想当然地以为他们的头脑里有所有的解决方案”A根据所在句子的句意以及全文内容可知在解决问题的过程中，大脑固然重要，但是全心全意地投入可能更能引导我们找到解决问题的方法in.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文文章介绍了由于居住范围广，监测费用高等因素，北极熊的数量难以准确估算生物学家们对此持谨慎乐观的态度that考查连接词该空前后均为句子，且空格后面的句子是对空格前面的名词evidence的内容的解释说明，由此判断该空为同位语从句的引导词表示陈述语气故填thatopoorly考查副词该空前后部分均为谓语成分hasbeenstudied用副词修饰谓语部分，故填poorlyoof/for考查介词该空前面为名词methods后面为动词-ing形式tracking故应填介词用of表示所属关系，也可填介词fortoperform考查非谓语动词该空所在分句已有谓语动词are故应填动词的非谓语形式根据“be+a/:+todo”结构可知应填toperformohavereported考查动词的时态本句的口寸间状语为inrecentyears是现在完成时的标志根据语境主语Inuitpeople与report之间为主动关系，且people为复数形式，故填havereportedo
6.belief考查名词该空前面有冠词a应填名词，故填beliefnoting考查非谓语动词该空前面为介词by应填动词-ing形式且scientists与note之间为逻辑上的主动关系，故填notingohigher考查形容词的比较级该空后面有than应填形容词的比较级形式，故填higherthe考查冠词该空后面为名词短语，根据语境及空格前的of可知存在限定范围，故填theare考查主谓一致根据并列谓语动词时态和语态一致原则，此处采用一般现在时和主动语态故填areoIV.WhenIfinishedallofmyexammyfamilydrovetothecountrysideforaexamsholiday.Onourwaymyfavoritescarfflewoutofthewindowsuddenlyandisgone.IwasfeltverysadregrettingthatwhenIhadntkeptthescarfwell.Soonafterwestoppedataservicestation.FeelupsetIfoundabenchandwasabouttoatemysandwichwhenFeelingeatamotorcyclistpulledintothestation“Isthatyourbluecar”heaskedme.AlthoughIfeltsurprisingInoddedquickly.AmanpulledouttheveryscarffromsurprisedThemybackpackandhandedittome.HethenreturnedAhismotorcycleandwantedtoTT—tOhisleave.Iwentupandrepaidhimthankfulbygivinghimahug.thankfully。
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