高考英语微专题练习26语法填空七选五完形填空（含解析）

练习26语法填空十七选五+完形填空I.语法填空WhilethestoryofTheFarmerandTheMule骡子makesussmileitdoeshavewisdominit.Itremindedmeaboutdefeatingadversity逆境.

1.wehandleadversitydeterminesoursuccessinlife.0neofmy

2.thoughtonadversityis“Adversityisafactoflife.Itcan，tbe

3.control.Whatwecancontrolishowwereacttoit.”When

4.facewithadversitywecangiveupthenegativeattitude.Orwecan1ookonadversity

5.anopportunitytofindotherwaystodothings.Weshouldbe

6.determineandpersistent坚持不懈的.ItaiIcomesdowntoyourchoiceanditisachoiceofattitude!Youseethefarmerthoughtthemulewasnotworth

7.savewhenitfellintoawellaccidentally

8.hejustputitoutofitsmiserybyburyingit.Despitethefarmer，sbesteffortstoburyitthemule

9.resistuntilitwasabletoclimboutofthewellontopofallthedirtthatwasthrowninafterit.ThemuledespitethefactthatitwaslO.constantinadeepwellwouldnotgiveup.Themulesimplyshookthedirtofflittlebylittlenevergivingupthewilltolivebyclimbingoutofthewell.II.七选五Doyoufeellikesomethingismissingoryoudon，thavesomethingyouwanttostrive努力forinyourlifeDon，tworry!—j__Fol1owthesepxamplestofindoutwha.tyoutrillylovpandpursueyoiirpa.ssions!2rackoftimesincethatusuallymeansyou，reenjoyingthem.—3—Whileyourinterestsmayvaryalottheymaybeconnectedbyadeeperpassionyoumaynothavenoticedatfirst.Considerthebooksyouenjoyreadingandhobbiesthatexciteyoutoseeiftheyhaveanysimilarities.Iftheydotheycouldhelppointyoutowardwhatyou，retrulypassionateabout.45_Evenwhenyou，redoingsomethingyoudon，tenjoyapproach!tasalearningopportunity.You11neverknowifyoulldiscoversomethingthatyourepassionateaboutifyoudon，thaveanyenthusiasmforit.Butwehavetofinishwhatweshoulddo.Lookforcommonthemesinyourinterests.Identifyyourpassionfromthebooksyouread.D・WevealIstruggledwiththisatsomepointinourlives.Butthatwillonlyputyouinanegativethinkingpattern.Thinkaboutalloftheregularactivitiesthatyou，vealreadyparticipatedin.Aslongasyouenjoydoingtheactivityyoucanstillbepassionateaboutit.III.完形填空inthecornerofmy1ivingroom.Ithasastory”Idoubted.Allpianoshavestories“shereplied.Suddenlymypianosstory_2outofmeasifrdalwayshadthistaletotell.Iveloved3456—mybrothersandlwerealwaysfedwith

7.Ican，trememberwhichbirthdayitwaswhenmymother89—acceptedit.Soitwasfinallywithmy1011―.Ihadtomakeadecision:topursue（追求）amore1213andlhadtogiveuppianolessons14151617becamehischoice.IgraduallyrealizedthatTdletallmypleasures

1819.Maybethat，ssomethingweshou1ddorightnow.Sometimesa20questioncanopenapathofthinkinganddiscovery.Sowhat，sthestoryofyourpianoA.hidesB.sitsC.risesD.appearsA.floodedB.jumpedC.spreadD.brokeA.dollsB.medicineC.performancesD.musicA.lifeB.goalC.dreamD.choiceA.stayedB.livedC.waitedD.choseA.difficultB.lonelyC.fantasticD.happyA.foodB.loveC.confidenceD.hardshipA.collectedB.changedC.borrowedD.sparedA.gratefullyB.rudelyC.eagerlyD.activelyA.decisionB.beliefC.pianoD.opinionA.considerB.continueC.refuseD.stopA.perfectB.practicalC.successfulD.necessaryA.compromisedB.failedC.agreedD.wonA.unlessB.tillC.becauseD.beforeA.foundB.playedC.abandonedD.movedA.desireB.interestC.ambitionD.planA.eventuallyB.graduallyC.unexpectedlyD.obviouslyA.fallawayB.lightupC.giveoutD.showoffA.experienceB.enjoyC.learnD.fixA.seriousB.doubtfulC.singleD.private黄金考点短文改错一一关系词练习26语法填空十七选五+完形填空I.语法填空【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，文章介绍了西安市在保留历史遗产的同时，也对现代化建设进行了有效探索.答案与解析served考查动词的时态根据时间状语nee可知，此处应用一般过去时故填served.答案与解析to考查介词句意为这里有许多不可移动的文化遗产，其中六处已被联合国教科文组织列入《世界文化遗产名录》behometo为固定短语，意为“是……的所在地”故填to.答案与解析which考查定语从句句意见上一题解析此处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为heritages关系词在从句中作介词of的宾语，应填关系代词which.答案与解析effective考查词性转换此处应用形容词作定语，修饰名词exploratiorio故填effective.答案与解析announced考查非谓语动词句意为陕西省文物局最近公布的一则消息引起了全国的关注，在西安地铁5号线的建设过程中，人们挖掘出了一处可以追溯到秦朝的古都遗址此处应用非谓语动词作定语，修饰名词news；由于news与announce在逻辑上是被动关系，所以此处应用过去分词故填announced.答案与解析its考查代词此处应用形容词性物主代词作定语，修饰名词routeo故填itso.答案与解析Facing考查非谓语动词句意为面对在推进城市建设的同时保护文化遗迹的重任，西安做出了积极的尝试此处应用非谓语动词作状语；由于face与其逻辑主语Xian是主动关系，所以此处应用现在分词故填Facing.答案与解析attempts考查名词单复数句意见上一题解析attempt意为“尝试”时为可数名词，且其前无限定词修饰，应用其复数形式故填attempts.答案与解析usually考查词性转换此处应用副词作状语，修饰整个从句故填usually.答案与解析a考查冠词feast为可数名词，此处泛指“一场视觉盛宴”，应用不定冠词，由于visual的发音以辅音音素开头，故填a.七选五.完形填空【语篇解读】本文是说明文主题语境是人与社会一人文关怀一一家店为人们提供了一种与残疾人沟通交流的方式文章主要介绍了一家人气很高的咖啡店BittyBeau，sCoffee其特别之处在于其员工几乎每个人都有智力或发育障碍，这家店为人们提供了一种与残疾人沟通交流的方式.答案与解析:B考查形容词A.professional专业的;B.unique独特的;C.active积极的;D.talented有天赋的根据下文“Almosteveryonehasan根tellectual（智力的）ordevelopmentaldisability（几乎每个人都有智力或发育障碍）”可知，这家咖啡店的人气在于它独特的员工，故选B.答案与解析D考查动词A.accompany陪伴；B.control控制；C.impress印象深刻的；D.inspire鼓励根据语境可知，AmyWright受到她的两个孩子的鼓舞，故选D.答案与解析A考查名词A.interview面试；B.appointment约会；C.reason理由；D.invitation邀请当这对夫妇发现大多数智力和发育障碍的人永远找不到一个甚至会给他们面试的雇主时，他们决定“做点什么”故选A.答案与解析C考查动词A.move移动；B.encourage鼓励；C.strike击打；D.affect影响根据语境可知，我突然想到了一家咖啡店此处sth.strikesb.”指“某人突然想到……”故选C.答案与解析A考查动词A.greet问候；B.observe观察；C.gather聚集；D.find发现看到员工在门口迎接顾客、准备食物、点菜和清洁桌子，人们就会意识到他们有多么能干故选A.答案与解析:A考查形容词A.capable有能力的；B.generous慷慨的；C.reliable可信赖的；D.considerate体谅的看到员工在门口接顾客、准备食物、点菜和清洁桌子人们就会意识到他们有多么能干即这些独特的员工意识到自己是很有能力的，故选A.答案与解析:C考查名词案.waiter服务员；B.activity活动；C.line界限；D.guard卫兵商店一开门，门前就排起了长队此处lineout”指“在外排队”故选C.答案与解析解考查动词案.agree同意；B.continue继续；C.respond回应;D.follow跟随，接着由上文可知，这家店生意火爆接着就引起了全国媒体的关注，6个月后，店门不得不搬到更大的地方故选D.答案与解析B考查形容词A.farther更远；B.larger更大；C.quieter更静；D.nearer更近全国媒体也纷纷关注，6个月后，店门不得不搬到更大的地方根据下一句“Todaythestoreemploys40peoplewithdisabilitieswhoarereallygoodattheirjobs.可知他的店更大了故选B.答案与解析C考查名词A.background背景；B.balance平衡；C.bridge桥；D.tradition传统艾米最引以为豪的是她在社区里建起的那座用以沟通的“桥”故选C.答案与解析D考查动词A.hold抓住；B.call打电话；C.force强迫；D.draw吸引根据前文Thatsafeelingofhappinessmostpeopledon，tgetelsewhere”可知这是大多数人在别处得不到的幸福感由此可知，这也是吸引人们回到这里的原因故选Do.答案与解析:A考查动词A.interact互动；B.discuss讨论；C.play玩耍；D.work工作根据本句“Thisisaplacewherepeoplecan_1withthosewithdisabilitiesandrealizehowmuchmorealikewearethandifferent.v可矢口这是——个人们可以与残疾人士互动的地方，让他们意识到还有更多的事情要做故选A.答案与解析D考查介词短语A.nothingbut仅仅;B.farfrom远非;C.aboveall首先；D.morethan多于这不仅仅是一杯咖啡这是一场人权运动根据下一句Itsahumanrightsmovementn可知不仅仅是一杯咖啡故选D.答案与解析B考查动词A.admire钦佩；B.value重视；C.separate分开；D.protect保护它给了我们的员工应有的尊重和被重视的感觉respect（尊重）和valued（重视）是并列关系故选B.答案与解析:C考查名词A.ambition野心；B.humor幽默;C.joy欢乐；D.patience而寸心根据本句uFormanyemployeesitstheirfirstjobandtheirfillstheair.可知对这些员工来说，这是他们的第一份工作，他们的内心充满了快乐他们被尊敬，被重视当然是高兴的故选C名师原创题说明文208词★★☆☆☆2022•浙江嘉兴测试说明文300词★★☆☆☆2022•郑州市质检I记叙文350词★★☆☆☆考点51定语从句引导词的误用考例TheyalsohadasmalIpondwhichtheyraisedfish.点拨先行词pond指地点，关系词在从句中作状语，故用关系副词where引导定语从句，where可以用inwhich替换，故应把which改成where或在which前加in考点52误用what引导定语从句考例Understand!nghergoodintentionsleatallthefoodwhatisprovidedbyMomwithappreciation.点拨分析句子结构可知，food后应是一个限制性定语从句先行词food指物，从句中缺少主语，故应把what改成that这里what引导名词性从句。