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【高频考点解密】2023年高考英语二轮复习讲义语法填空解密05并列句和从句的复习要点【构建知识体系】【英语学科素养解读】【解密新高考真题】——预测高考命题方向并列句和从句高考解密2023年命题解读和近三年考点分布
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2022.新高考I卷）TheGPNPisintendedtoprovidestrongerprotectionforallthespecieslivewithintheGiantPandaRangeandsignificantlyimprovethehealthoftheecosysteminthearea..（2022•全国甲卷）Onthe
1100.KilometerjourneythemanCaoShengkanglosthiseyesightattheageofeightinacaraccidentcrossed40citiesandcountiesinthreeprovince..（2022•浙江1月）KimCobbaprofessorattheGeorgiaInstituteofTechnologyinAtlantaisoneofasmallbutgrowingminorityofacademicsarecuttingbackontheirairtravelbecauseofclimatechange..（2022・新高考I卷）Afterathree-yearpilotperiodtheGPNPwillbeofficiallysetupnextyear.TheGPNPisdesignedtoreflecttheguidingprincipleofprotectingtheauthenticityandintegrity（完整t生）ofnaturalecosystemspreservingbiologicaldiversityprotectingecologicalbufferzonesleavingbehindpreciousnaturalassets（资产）forfuturegenerations”..（2022•全国乙卷）TheFirstInternationalTeaDayTeaRoadCooperativeInitiative^^issued（发布）attheceremonycallsforpeopleworkingintheteaindustrytocometogethertopromoteinternationalcooperationculturalexchanges..[2022年新高考全国II卷]Whenhelookeddownheaccidentallyslippedandfellovertheedge.Hehungonforafewminutesscreamedforhisfatherbuthisfatherdidnthearhim..[2021年新高考全国7卷】IdecidedthatifIlearnedofacompany39usedalotofplasticEdsenditanemailurgingittocutback..（2021年1月j折江高考）BMIisaninternationallyrecognizedmeasurementtoolgivesanindicationofwhethersomeoneisahealthyweight..【2021•英语全国甲卷】Mybikewasoldandshakydidthejob..【2021•全国新高考I卷】Thoughitistheonlyunnaturalthingonyourwayupthemountainstillithighlightsthewholeadventureoffersaplacewhereyoucansitdowntorestyourachinglegs..[2021-浙江卷6月】AlthoughMarylovedflowersshenorherhusbandwasknownasagardener..[2021年新高考全国H卷】OnedayIsawacommercialforahealth-carecompany.Peopleintheadwereusingplasticstraws（吸管）.Ifoundthecontactinformationofthecompanyemaileditspresident..（2021年1月浙江高考）Inastudyof33yearsoftrendsinBodyMassIndex（体重指数）across200countriesthescientistsfoundthatpeopleworldwidearegettingheavierthatmostoftheriseisduetogainsinBMIinruralareas..【2021•全国新高考I卷】GoingtoMountHuangshanremindsmeofthepopularBeatles9songTheLongandWindingRoad”.issobreathtakingabouttheexperienceistheout-of-this-worldscenes..【2020•新高考I卷山东卷】The80000objectscollectedbySirHansSloaneforexampleformedthecorecollectionoftheBritishMuseumopenedin
1759..【2020•新高考II卷海南卷】TheDigitalWorldisasetofvolumesaimtodescribehowdigitalsystemsinfluencesocietyandhelpreadersunderstandthenatureofdigitalsystemsandtheirmanyinteractingparts..[2020新课标HI卷】InancientChinalivedanartistpaintingswerealmostlifelike..[2020新课标I卷jBecausethemoonsbodyblocksdirectradiocommunicationwithaprobeChinafirsthadtoputasatelliteinorbitabovethemooninaspotitcouldsendsignalstothespacecraftandtoEarth..【2020・山东省高考英语试卷（新高考全国I卷）[Theykepttheircollectionathomeuntilitgottoobiguntiltheydiedandthenitwasgiventoamuseum..【2020・海南省高考英语试卷（新高考全国II卷）[Eachvolumeinthesetexploresawiderangeofmaterialexplainsthebasicconceptsofmajorapplicationsofdigitalsystemsdiscussestheinfluencestheyhaveoneverydaylife..【2020•全国III卷】Filledwithcuriositytheartistpackedhisbagsandleft.heaskedthevillagersonthebanksoftheriverwherehecouldfindthelegendary（传奇的）artisttheysmiledandpointeddowntheriver..[2020-浙江]Overthousandsofyearstheybegantodependlessoncouldbehuntedorgatheredfromthewildandmoreonanimalstheyhadraisedandcropstheyhadsown.【高考预测】纵观近几年全国高考试题，预测2023年全国新高考试题还会
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②上下文语境提示3-4个，单词基本形式提示6-7个
③侧重对词汇变形的考查【解密考场】——课堂讲解突破关键能力并列句和从句【做题实践中找规律】.【2023・山西省大同市第二次学情调研】“wedontfoolthetreeitwontfoolyou.Youtakeitseriouslyandthenitbehavesinthesamewaytoyou.YouputeffortstomakeitliveandthetreelivesuptoyourexpectationJtheplanterssay..[2023-ill东省潍坊市期中】ApartfromtheusualfindspeoplehaveuncoveredrecordsoftheearliestexamplesofChinesewritingandprooftheywereproducersoftheworldsoldestwine.Anotherremarkablediscoverieswastheoldestworkingboneflutes长笛..[2023-山东省泰安市期中】IthinkitisveryimportantforhertohavealaborcourseatschoolasshecanlearntoappreciatemanuallaborthehardworkingspiritJshesaid.Shereliesonusandherteachersverymuch.Iwanthertolearnhowtodothingsbyherselfandbecomemoreindependent.^^.【2023•山东省青岛西海岸、平度、胶州、城阳四区联考】Thenamesoftheengineerscreatedthesewondersarelosttoantiquity..【2023・辽宁省县级重点高中联合体统考】Helovedthegamemuchthatheinventedhiswonmethodtohelphimdoitwithexcellence.HewentontobeaMajorLeaguepitcherfortheNewYorkYankeesandtodayisaninspirationtoyoungathleteseverywhere.规律方法
1.下列情况很可能填并列连词and；but；or1前面一个句子一个句子；2一个或多个句子成分一个句子成分3句型both..and...;not...but...;either...or...;notonly...butalso...规律方法2如何判断空格处应填状语从句的连词？1无提示词2在从句中不作成分3主从复合句的连接词如果两个句子之间没有连词，也没有分号或句号，那么一定是填引导从句的连接词4常根据句意填出连词规律方法3如何判断空格处应填名词性从句的连接词？1无提示词注意that和whether在名词性从句中不作成分，whether有“是否”的意思2注意what在名词性从句中的选择，其在从句中作成分，通常作主语，宾语或表语规律方法4什么时候填定语从句的关系词？1先判断是定语从句2找准先行词，看先行词在定语从句中作什么成分，然后断定填关系词3注意which引导的定语从句，常常指代前面整个句子的内容，没有确定的先行词4注意as引导的定语从句【变式精讲】【例1】【2023-山东省潍坊市】Thesettlementsendcamearound5700BCEwhenthenearbyriversoverflowedandfloodedthearea.ItisassumedthattheJiahupeoplelefttheirhometosettleelsewhereeventhoughthereisnoindicationastothatmighthavebeen.［例2］【2023•山东省泰安市期中】SongXiaoningmotherofafirstgraderinBeijingsaidshelooksforwardtoherdaughterwilllearnatthenewonce-a-weeklaborcourse.【例3】【2023•山东省青岛西海岸、平度、胶州、城阳四区联考】Civilengineeringisthedesignandconstructionofpublicworkssuchasdamsbridgesandotherlargeinfrastructureprojects.Itisoneoftheoldestbranchesofengineeringdatingbacktowhenpeoplefirststartedlivinginpermanentsettlementsbeganshapingtheirenvironmentstosuittheirneeds.【例4X2023•辽宁省县级重点高中联合体统考】Apitcherneedstothrowtheballwithonehandandwearabaseballgloveontheother-somethingJimcouldntdo.语法填空有提示词
1.动词时态；语态;非谓语动词形式；词形转换
2.形容词形容词和副词相互转换；比较级；最高级；反义词；词形转换
3.名词名词单复数变化及词形转换
4.代词人称代词的主格和宾格；形容词性物主代词；名词性物主代词；反身代词
5.数词基数词；序数词；加后缀-teen或-ty等无提示词1并列连词butandor等2从属连词whatthatwhen等
2.副词howeverthereforeso
3.代词it
4.冠词anathe（考查的几率较低）新课标要求命题解读2020高考评价体系的说明《普通高中英语课程标准》明确指出高英语语法知识包括词法知识和句法知识词法关注词的形态变化，如名词的数、格，动词的时、态（体）等；句法关注句子结构，如句子的成分、语序、种类等词法和句法之间的关系非常紧密在语言使用中，语法知识是“形式——意义——使用”的统一体，与语音、词汇、语篇和语用知识紧密相连，直接影响语言理解和表达的准确性和得体性高中阶段英语语法知识的学习应在更加丰富的语境中通过各种英语学习和实践活动进一步巩固和恰当运用所学的语法知识，学会在语境中理解和运用新的语法知识，进一步发展英语语法意识语篇型语法填空则更侧重考查考生语法和词汇在语境中的运用，强调词汇的变形同时强调语篇分析能力，凸显交际性和语境化特征《中国高考评价体系2020》考查必备知识词法和句法知识；关键能力在具体语境中，运用语法的能力，阅读理解能力7点血、名词性从句定语从句状语从句及特殊句型、并列连词语法填空2022无2022•新高考I卷定语从句12022•全国甲卷定语从句
12022.浙江1月定语从句2022年新高考全国H卷and2022・全国乙卷and2022•新高考I卷and2021202b全国新高考I卷主语从句2021年新高考全国II卷which或that引导的定语从句1个;2021年1月浙江高考that/which引导的定语从句1个202b英语全国甲卷but；2021•全国新高考I卷and；2021年新高考全国II卷and2020浙江宾语从句全国ni定语从句1山东or；海南and。
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