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SectionIIWarmingUpReading—LanguagePoints识记清单
一、这样记单词记得准•写得对I.根底词汇.classicadj.经典的；第一流的经典著作2whistlevi.吹口哨；发出汽笛声n.口哨声；汽笛声
3.outen.结果；效果.thiefn.小偷；贼.mistakenadj.（见解或推断上）错误的；不正确的.remarkn.谈论；言论；评述vt.vi.谈论；评论；说起.condemnvt.责备；使处于不幸（不开心的状态）.acquaintancen.相识；了解；熟人.handfuln.一把；少量lOeSuperioradj.优秀的；较高的；上级的n.上级；长官n.拓展词汇.adaptationn.适应（性）；改编本—adapt.（使）适应；改编.wooHenadj.毛纺的;纯毛的fwool羊毛.hesitate况・迟疑;踌躇-hesitation〃・迟疑；踌躇4unfortable疗不舒适的；担心的；不拘束的-unfortablyadv.不舒适地；不拘束地ffortablyado.舒适地；拘束地ffortableadj.把基础打牢记得快•记得多Lclassic.经典的；第一流的n.经典著作［派生］classicalq矽•.经典的；古典的［词块］classicalmusic古典音乐
2.outen.结果；效果［联想］inem收入；收益；所得［同义］
①consequence结果；后果©resultn.结果；成果.thiefn.小偷；贼［联想］
①burglar（潜入住宅或商店的）窃贼
②robber〃・强盗.mistaken.（见解或推断上）错误的；不正确的［派生］mistakev.弄错，误会，误会.remarkn.谈论；言论；评述谈论；评论；说起［派生］remarkable力・不平常的；非凡的；值得留意的.handfuln.一把；少量［词块］ahandfulof一些；少数.condemn”责备；使处于不幸（不开心的状态）［联想］condemn相关词荟萃（Daccuse/chargevt.起诉
②scoldvt.责骂©criticizevt.批判
④punishvt.惩处Hewarnedhisfriendnottobetray（泄露）thesecrettoanyoneelse.Heremendedmeaclassic（经典的）bookonBuddhism.Therefereeblewhiswhistle（哨子）.andthegamestopped.Thelittlegirlfeelsunfortable（不拘束的）withstrangers.Themanoverthereisabrilliant（才华横溢的）youngmusician.Itsextraordinary（不同寻常的）thatheshouldmakeexactlythesamemistakeagain.Wecanftjudgeapersononsuchshortacquaintance（相识）.Parentsshouldteachtheirchildrentobehaveproperly（恰当地）inpublic.单句改错Thelittleboymadeadaptationtohisnewschoolfinally.adaptation前力口anNowtherearemanyyoungmeninoursocietydreamingofmakingfortunewithouthardwork.fortune前力口aDonothesitatetellusifyouhaveaproblem.hesitate后力口toWhathesaidatthemeetingwasofgreatvaluable.valuablefvalueIdidnotcondemnhimonwhathehaddone.on-forSomelazypersonsusuallypassoffthemselvesofdisabledonestogethelpfromothers.of^as.TheteacheraskedthestudenttoexplainthewordproperinEnglishproper—properlyGeneralspeakingmenarestrongerthanwomen.General—Generally川.选词填空inalldirectionsbetrayoneselfhandoverintermsofmaketheacquaintanceofahandfulofbemistakenaboutholdupIr!」erms_Lfhisownsituationhehastogiveupthischance.Themanagerhadhanded”erallhisworktohissuccessorbeforehelefthisoffice.Dontbejnistakenaboutthemanandhejustwantedtoofferahand.Youcantmake」hxacquaiiitaiice9fthestrangeronpurpose.Weinvitedtwentypeoplebutonlythemcame.Inthedryweatheroncethefirebreaksoutitwillspreaddirectionsquickly.Thetouristguidehelduphislittleflagandwavedittoattractourattention.Hehasaheavyaccentandonceheopenshismouthhebetrays|iimself・.课文语法填空MyFairLadywasthetitleofasuccessfulmusicalandlaterafilm
1.basedbaseonGeorgeBernardShaw*sclassicalPygmalionAnthemusicalProfessorHigginstakes
2.abetfromColonelPickering
3.thathecantransferanunrefined4dirtydirtflowergirlElizaDoolittle
5.intoaladyandfooleveryoneinto6thinkingthinkshereallyis.HedoessoandthusyoungaristocratFreddyEynsford-Hillfalls
7.madlymadinlovewithher.WhenHigginstakesallthecreditandforgets8・tQacknnwledqeacknowledgehereffortsElizaangrilyleaveshimforFreddy.OnlythendoesHigginsrealizehe
9.hasbeenaccustomedaccustomtoherfaceandcantlive
10.withouther..串点成篇微表达昨晚我观看了一场戏剧，是萧伯纳的一部经典classic小说的改编本adaptation这部戏剧的情节plot特别简洁就它的意义而言intermsof这部戏剧是极好的它向我们显示了我们所说的语言打算着我们的生活一般来说generallyspeaking我们的口语暴露betray了我们的身份status在这部戏剧里，这一点得到了充分的证明假如一个来自较低层社会的人在语言方面得到适当properly训练的话，他/她就会转变成passoffas一个上层upper社会的人Last_iiighL_Lvatchea—a_plaLjanadnptatioii—Of—a—或assic_noce]_jY_Georue_Bernar|[hgplay$plotjgyeryBimplabiitMjsgreat]n」erms9fitsshowsusthat」hc]ancuawejvespeakdetermiiies9ur]ifaDecausegeiieraHyspeakiii%9uispoken」aiiwuaHg_Detrays_9iir_statiiS2_尹hich_jg_fullY_proved2personfroiqa」owe£aass|gtrainedproper】Yim]aiiwiiawaJie0rshe¥ilLbepassea0ffaSODCfronianjmPPerclass.
二、勤练高考题型，多练自能生巧加MWWI.完形填空Unlesswechangeourselveswecannotchangeanythingoranyoneinthisworld.Oncetherewasabillionairehavingalotofmoneyandhesufferedfromasevere1disease.Hegotafamousdoctortotreathim.Afterthetreatmentthedoctoraskedthepatientto2brightlightforonemonthsoastoheal3，whichcouldalsohelphimrecover.Immediatelytherichman4allhiswindowsandreplacedallthe5curtainswithdullones.He6allthebrightlightsinhishouse.Broadlyspeakinghemadehishousepletely7Amonthlaterthedoctorpaidavisittohistoinquireabouttherecoveryofhiseye.Tothedoctors9everythinginthehousewasdark.ThenthedoctorsaiditwasathingofsmallmonthatthebillionairecouldjustbuyapairofsunglasseswhichcostIXinsteadofspendingmuchtomakeeverythingdark.Thisisjustlike_1wemakewhenwestaywithothers.WeareJ3tochangetheattitudeofotherswhichdoesnt1415otherpeoplealsohavehabits.Manytimeswearealwaystryingtoforceothersto—ouropinionthatwearetheonlypeoplelivingwithoutanyerrorsinthisworld.Atlastwe—thatotherpeoplewhosharethisworldequallywithusalso18ustobehaveaccordingtotheirwishes.InordertoJ9certainchangeinthepeoplearoundus9firstitiswewhohavetochange.Whenit2Qwithusotherpeoplewillmakechangestoo.语篇解读:本文通过“富人患眼疾”这那么故事告知我们——要想转变四周的世界首先要转变自己A.mouthB.footC.eyeD.head解析选C依据下文“inquireabouttherecoveryofhiseye可知，富人患上了眼疾A.avoidB.studyC.makeD.shine解析选A依据下文“everythinginthehousewasdark”可知，富人把房子弄黑是由于他要防止亮光B.obviouslyC.suddenly依据空后“whichcouldalsohelphimrecover可知，防止亮光是为了关心富人尽快治愈眼疾A.brokeC.threwD.washed解析选B由语境可知，为了避光，富人把窗户全都关上，把五颜六色的窗帘都换成了昏暗的颜色A.colorfulB.strangeC.specialD.ugly解析选A参见上题解析A.repairedB.boughtC.inventedD.removed解析选D为了避光，他还把屋子里全部光明的灯都拿走了A.darkB.largeC.warmD.empty解析选A依据第9空后的“everythinginthehousewasdark可知答案为A项A.studentB.teacherC.patientD.neighbor解析选C依据上文“Hegotafamousdoctortotreathim和常识可知，医生去看他的病人，以查看恢复的状况B.astonishmentC.disappointmentD.delight解析选B由后文内容屋子里全部的一切都是漆黑一片可推知，这让医生感到惊讶A.modelB.senseC.spiritD.habit解析选B眼睛不能见光，戴个墨镜就可以防止这是常识，根本不用花那么多钱去转变四周的事物A.lessB.lowerC.fullerD.higher解析选A与空后“spendingmuch”形成比照A.problemsB.decisionsC.facesD.mistakes解析选D富人花了很多钱去转变四周的一切，却没想过先转变自己这是我们很多人都会犯的错误下文“errors”也有提示A.closeB.eagerC.politeD.useful解析选B由语境可推知，我们渴望转变他人的态度A.supportB.objectC.attractD.suit解析选D其他人的意见和我们的不全都时，我们想让他们做出转变来适应我们A.AnywayB.MeanwhileC.ThusD.Therefore解析选B依据下文“otherpeoplealsohavehabits可知，此处与上文是并列关系A.createB.acceptcopyD.express解析选B我们很多人总是尝试着叫他人来接受我们的观点B・doubtsuggest我们遗忘其他和我们一样也生活在这个世界的人allowD.encourageB・relyonD.hearfrom解析选C为了让我们四周的人做出变化，首先我们要从自己开头这样，其他人才能做出转变bringabout意为“导致；引起，符合语境lookfor意为查找；relyon意为“依靠；依靠；hearfrom意为“收到某人的信件”A.startsB.agreesdealsD.argues解析选A参见上题解析II.短文改错OnedayIwokeupandsmelledfire.Igotbackandranoutoftheapartmentimmediate.OutsideIseeawomaninasecond-floorwindowholdingoutanewbornbaby.Sheaskedmetocatch.WithoutthesecondthoughtIrushedoverandheldoutmyarms.AfterIknewitthebabyhadlandedinmyarms.Iwassomuchhappythatitwasfine.Themotherhadtojumpoutofthewindoweither.Latershethankedmeforsaveherbaby.ltfeltgreatlytobeagoodneighbour.答案其次句backflip;immediate-^immediately第三句see-saw第四句catch后加it第五句the-a第六句After-Before第七句去掉much第八句either^too第九句save-*saving第十句greatly-^great
二、这样记短语
三、这样记句式假使你生病了怎么办呢重点园析——将新知全握□第一板块核心词汇集释.（教材P28）ThisplaybyGeorgeBernardShawisanadaptationofaclassicGreekstory.乔治•伯纳德•萧（萧伯纳）的这个剧本是依据一个经典的希腊传奇改编的adaptationn.适应（性）；改编本lmakeanadaptationto2adaptvi.vt.adapttoadaptoneselfto...adaptsth.for...adaptsth.from...
①Webelievethathecanmakeaquickadaptationtothenewenvironment.=WebelievethathecanadaDtJiimselftothenewenvironmentsoon.我们信任他能很快适应新环境
②Theauthorisgoingtoadapthisplayfortelevision.作者将把他的剧本改编成电视节目.放材P29AgentlemanGpassesandhesitatesforamoment.这时有位先生简称先从这儿路过，他迟疑了片刻hesitatevi.迟疑；踌躇lhesitateabout/in/at/overdoingsth.对做某事迟疑不决hesitateabout+疑问词+todosth.对做某事迟疑不决hesitatetodosth.迟疑做某事；不愿做某事⑵hesitationn.踌躇；迟疑withouthesitation毫不迟疑地havenohesitationindoingsth.毫不迟疑地做某事
①IhesitatedabouttakinghissideuntilIknewthewholestory.我在完全了解事实真相后，才消除顾虑，支持他的立场
②Imhesitatingaboutwhattodonext.对于下一步要做什么我迟疑不决31didnthesitatetoacceptthejob.—Iacceptedthejobwithouthesitation.fIhadjiQJiesitation]nacceptiiiDthejob.我毫不迟疑地接受了这份工作.数材P29Simplyphoneticsstudiedandclassifiedfrompeoplesownspeech.对人的发音进行讨论、分类，如此而已classifyvt.把分类；把归类lclassify...into…把分成classify.・.as…把归类为2classifledadj.分类的
①Thelibrarianisbusyclassifyingthosebooksintothreeparts.图书管理员正忙着把那些书分成三局部
②Weaudienceallclassifyhimasoneofthegreatestactors.我们观众都把他看作是最了不起的演员之一
③Theclassifiedclassifyadvertisementisthesimplestone.分类广告是最简洁的一种广告.（致材P29）Youcanplaceamanbyjustafewremarks.你可以依据几句话就判定一个人来自何地remarkvt.vi.谈论；评论；说起n.谈论；言论；评述（l）remarkthat…评论remarkon/upon/about对发表评论/看法
（2）makearemark/remarkson/upon就……发表意见，对评头论足makenoremark不加评论
①Alocalnewspaperremarkedthatcaraccidentswereonthedecreaseduetotheforcefullaw.一家地方报纸评论说由于强有力的法律措施，车祸在削减
②Somewesternnewspapershavebeenremarkingon/upon/aboutthecivilwarofthatcountry.一些西方报纸近来始终对那个国家的内战做评论
③Itsrudetomakearemarkon/upoiitheappearanceofothers.评论人的相貌是不礼貌的.（效材P30）LookatthisgirlwithherterribleEnglish:theEnglishthatwillcondemnhertotheguttertotheendofherdays.你瞧那个姑娘，英语说得那样糟糕，那一口英语使她注定要在贫民窟里待一辈子了condemnvt.责备；使处于不幸（不开心）的状态condemnsb.for因责备某人condemnsb.tosth./todosth.使某人注定成为某物/使某人注定做某事becondemnedtodeath被判死刑
①Sheknewthatsocietywouldcondemnherforabandoningherchildren.她知道世人会因她遗弃孩子而责备她
②HisoccupationcondemnedhimtQspend（spend）longperiodsoftimeawayfromhisfamily.他的职业注定要长时期离开他的家人.（教材P30）AndIcametoEnglandtomakeyouracquaintance!我也正是到英国来找你的！acquaintancen.相识；了解；熟人
①SecondlyIcanmaketheacquaintanceofpeoplewhosharethesameinterestthroughthisactivity.（2015•重庆高考总分值作文）其次，通过这次活动我可以结识志趣相同的人
②IhavesomeacquaintancewithFrenchbutIdonotknowitwell.我懂得一些法语，但不精通31haveheardaboutyourfriendbutIamnotacquaintedacquaintwithhim.我听说过你的伴侣，但同他不熟.（致材P30）WellInevenAwholepound!Afortune!Thafllhelpmeindeeditwill.啊，我还从来没有见过整整一个英镑呢！一笔财宝呀！这确实给我帮大忙了fortunen.财产；大笔的钱；时机；运气找出路；碰运气发财碰运气幸运的；侥幸的（=hicky）幸运做某事幸运地=luckily
①Mr.Parkerworkedinasmallpanyfortwoyearsandthenhewentabroadtoseekhisfortune.帕克先生在一家小公司里工作了两年，然后就出国碰运气了
②Nowadaysmanyyoungpeopledreamofmakingafortuiieinbigcities.现在很多年轻人幻想在大城市里发财
③ShewasfortunatefortuneenoughtoAndajobassoonasshegraduatedfromtheuniversity.她高校一毕业就找到了工作，真是幸运.数材P30GenerallyspeakingpeoplearemorepolitetothosewhotheythinkareofahighersocialclassHandlesspolitetothosetheyconsideraremembersofalowerclassL・一般来说，人们对自己认为社会阶层较高的人们H比对他们认为社会阶层较低的人们L更有礼貌generallyspeaking一般来说©Generallyspeakingthosewhopayattentiontophysicalexerciseareingoodhealth.一般来说，那些留意体育熬炼的人身体状况良好
②GeneraHyspeakin%themoreexpensiveaputeristhebetteritsqualitywillbe.一般来说，电脑越贵，质量越好［联想发散］generallyspeaking通常在句中作插入语，类似的含有speaking的短语还有
①franklyspeaking坦率地说
②personallyspeaking就个人来说
③properlyspeaking准确地说©strictlyspeaking严格来说
⑤brieflyspeaking简洁地说.（敬材P31）Correctallthesesentencesintermsofgrammarspellingetcsothatshecanusethemproperly.从语法、拼写等方面改正这些句子，以便她能精确使用intermsof...就来说；从角度etotermswith达成协议；和好；接受；适应beongood/badterms关系良好/不好inthelong/shortterm/run就长远/短期而言
①Intermsofstudyandhealthweshoulddevelopahealthylifestyle.就学习和健康来说，我们应当养成健康的生活方式
②Thecountryisverypoorandithastoetotermswiththeneighbouringcountries.这个国家很穷，它不得不与邻国和解
③Weareongoodtermswithallourneighbours.我们与全部的邻居关系良好□第二板块I重点句型解构Willthatbeofanyusetoyou那对你有用吗？beofuse是beof+抽象名词”结构⑴介词of后面接表示抽象意义的名词，如useimportancehelpvalueinterestbenefit等时，该结构相当“be+名词所对应的形容词，这类名词前可用nosomeanylittlemuchgreat等对其进行修饰
①Whatyouaresayingisofnointerest=notinterestingtome.你说的话让我提不起爱好
②Hisopinionisconsideredtobeofgreatyalue=greatlyvaluable.大家认为他的观点很有价值2介词of后面还可以接表示人或物的属性的名词，如sizekindtypepriceheightdepthwidthlengthweightageshapecolour等时，该结构表示不同的人或物具有某种共同特征，在句中作表语或后置定语，这类名词前可用时anthesamedifferent等修饰
③Sheislookingforsomegirls她在查找一些同岁的女孩WhatifIwas假如我是又怎么样呢？Whatif...常用来提出假设、建议、邀请、要求等，意为“倘假设……将会怎样？〃“假如……将会怎样？”后面常常跟一般现在时，有时依据语境也可以跟虚拟语气类似句型有Howe怎么会这样？怎么搞的？Howe...怎么搞的？Whatfor为什么目的？为何理由？Sowhat那又怎么样？
①Whatifhedoesntagreewithme要是他不同意我的看法怎么办？
②IfshespentfiveyearsinParishow_£herFrenchissobad既然她在巴黎待了五年，她的法语怎么还会这样糟糕？3——Heisfifteenyearsyoungerthanyou.—Sqihat——他比你小十五岁那又怎么样课时检测——把知能落实I.单句语法填空Theydidnthesitatetqgivegivetheirphonenumbertothestreetpeopleandtoldthemtophoneanytime.ThenovelwrittenbyhimisQassi行edclassifyasasciencefiction.3・Hekeptsilentandmadenoremarkon/uponthetrafficaccident.Quitealotofpeoplewillbetraythemselveswhentheyaretemptedbymoney.Heisnotafriendonlyanacquaintanceacquaint.IhavehadthegoodfortunetQvorkworkwithsomebrilliantdirectors.Itiswidelyacknowledgedthatstudentsshouldbeevaluatedintermsofoverallquality.Thetwosistersareofthesameclassandtheyarebothgoodatmaths.WhatifwemovedthesofaoverthereWouldthatlookbetterFranklyfrankspeakingIdonthaveenoughmoneytopaythebill.II.补全句子2015•浙江高考书画表达WithouthesitationIdecidedtofollowthemandwedidhavelotsoffunthatday.我毫不迟疑地打算跟随他们，那天我们玩得很快乐Thebooksarc£lassifie|jotoseveralpartsaccordingtotheircontents.依据内容，这些书被分成几个局部ItisnotpolitetQjnakeaFemork/remarks9n/iipoLthoseinanembarrassingsituation.对那些处于为难境况的人做出评论是不礼貌的ThepaperswerequicktocondemiiJiimforJiisjnistake.报纸立刻责备他的错误Hehassomgacqiiaiiitance3¥ithGermanbutdoesntspeakitfluently.他略懂一点德语，但说得不流利Intermsofbusinesstheyareongoodterms・就生意方面来说，他们关系很好.Thewaythathehadthoughtoftodealwiththeproblemwas°fgreat]mportance/wasyerYimportant.他想出来的处理这个问题的方法很重要Thefilmwasadaptedfromafamousnovel.这部电影是由一个闻名的小说改编而成的二层级
一、全练语言点，基稳才能楼高〃勿I.单词拼写2017・江苏高考HereIwillstresssomesmarterandmorecreativeexamplesofclimateadaptation适应.Thecityiscondemned」责备forhighcrimerate.舒适的一fort舒适；抚慰.troublesome瓶带来麻烦的；使人心烦的ftroublen.麻烦.fortunen.时机;运气；大笔的钱ffortunate4步幸运的—fortunately〃曲•幸运地.classify切.把分类；把归类classificationn.分类；归类8properly.适当地；恰当地fproperadj.适合的；本身的
8.unfortablea%.不舒适的；担心的；不拘束的［联想］“fort家族
①fort〃.舒适；拘束
②fortableadj.舒适的；舒适的
③fortablyado.舒适地；舒适地©unfortableadj.不舒适的；不拘束的
⑤unfortablyadv.不舒适地；不拘束地记坚固定短语多积常用词块l・passY.off_asY.（把某人）转变或冒充成……2・make_9oes_acquaiiitaiice结识；与相见
3.eeneraHy_Speakiiin般来说
4.in_terms_of_L„就来说；从角度
5.iR_amazement震动；惊异l.one*spositioninsociety某人的社会地位.pourwithrain倾盆人雨.shelterfromtherain躲雨.thepapercoveredinwriting写满字的纸.ahandfulof一些；少数先背熟再悟通后仿用
1.Whilewatchinghemakesnotes.他一边观看，一边在做记录“while+现在分词”为省略句While_listening_to_the_radioi_shefellasleep.她在听收音机时睡着了
2.Willthatbeofanyusetoyou那对你有用吗？“beof+抽象名词”相当于“be+其形容词”PuttingourselvesintheirshoesiS_of_great_Bieii击canne/imnrtancewhenwehaveconflictswithfriends.当我们和伴侣发生冲突的时候，换位思索是特别重要的
3.WhatifIwas假如我是又怎么样呢？Whatif...意为“倘假设……；假使……〃What_]fyoushouldfallsick。
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