高考英语黄金第二卷

2019黄金押题二第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项ALiteCoachingCoursesLifecoachingcoursesareperfectforindividualswithexcellentinterpersonalskillsandarewillingtohelppeopleachievetheirgoals.TheroleofaLifeCoachistoprovidesupportandguidanceforpeoplelookingforwardtochangingorimprovingacertainaspectoftheirlife.Thiscanbeemotionalorhealth-relatedandintheoverallsenseitcanmeantotallifesupportandlifecoaching.LifecoachingcoursesavailablethroughNCCarebelow EmotionalFreedomTechnique（EFT）DiplomaThisquality-assureddiplomainEmotionalFreedomTechniqueisaformofemotionalandpsychologicalacupressure（指压）whichmakesuseofasimpletappingroutinecoupledwithstatementsmadebytheclient（客户）（oexpresshowtheyfeelabouttheprobleminhand.Price:WAS£NOW£AwardingBody:ABCAwardsAverageDuration（持续时间）:200hoursCourseSupport:12monthsaccesstothecourseHealthCoachingDiplomaTheHealthCoachingLevel3Diplomacourseisappealingforthosewhowishtoimprovesoftskillsorthejobthat（heyalreadyhave.Inadditioni（isfor（hosewithakeeninterestinhealthpromotion.Price:WAS£NOW£AwardingBody:ABCAwardsAverageDuration:2（X）hoursCourseSupport:12monthsaccesstothecourseLifeCoachingDiplomaTheLifeCoachingDiplomacourseaimstoprovidethelearnerwithknowledgeofhowlifecoachingworksC.worldD.way第二节共10小题；每小题分，满分15分阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式InSeptemberinBritainyoumayseealotofswallows.Theyaregatheringtogetherbecauseverysoontheywillbeflyingsouthtomuch61warmlandswheretheywillfindplentyofsmallflyinginsectson62heyfeed.TherearenosuchinsectsaboutinBritainduringthewinterasitistoocold63them.Theswallowssettleflyoffdashandsettleagain.Thistheydomanytimesfbrtheyaremakingshortpracticing64flightinordertobefitforthelongjourneyaheadofthem.Flocksofthese65migratebirdsleaveBritainintheautumn.Theyfly66steadyforhundredsofmilesbeforetheyreachthewarmlandsofAfrica.Butnotallthebirdsgetthereformanyofthemdieinthe67_stormweathertheymeetwithontheway.InthespringofthefollowingyeartheymakethelongandtiringjourneybacktoBritain.Theyget68settleonthesamebamortreeinthesamedistrictwhichthey69leavethepreviousautumn.Nobodyknowsexactlyhowthesebirdsfindtheirwaythereandbackoversuchvastdistancebutithassomething70dowithwindsandaircurrents.语篇解读本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了英国燕子的迁徙第四部分写作共两节，满分35分第一节短文改错共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有1处语言错误，每句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号A并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线\划掉修改在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意

1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者从第II处起不计分Asteenagerswcshouldattachgreatimportanttoreading.Readingcanbenefitfromusteenagersagreatdeal.Firstlyreadingimprovesourschoolgrades.Sccondlyreadinghelpsusexpandingourhorizons.Thirdlyreadingmaycontributetofindingsolutionstotheirownproblems.Finallyreadingisaenjoyableexperience.Itisstronglysuggestedthatoursparetimeismadefulluseofreadasmuchaspossible.Weteenagersshouldstaydevotedtoreadwhatweareinterestedin.Besidesweshouldactiveparticipateinsomeactivitiesthatarerelatedtoreadingwhatwccannotonlygetourknowledgeenrichedbutalsogainalotofpleasure.第二节书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，你将负责接待来自美国友好学校的师生请你用英语写一篇欢迎词，内容包括:.表示欢迎；.介绍活动安排；.表达相互交流的愿望注意

1.词数100左右；.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯andwhataLifeCoachdoes.Itcouldbethebeginningofawholenewlifenotonlyforyoubutforallyourpotentialclients!Price:WAS£NOW£AwardingBody:NCFECertificateAverageDuration:200hoursCourseSupport:12monthsexperttutorsupport语篇解读本文是一篇应用文文章主要介绍了人生教练的工作内容以及三种人生教练课程的相关信息WhoarclifecoachingcoursesintendedforThosewhohaveemotionalneeds.Thosewhoneedamajorlifechange.Thosewhowanttokeepphysicalfitness.Thosewhoaregoodatsocializing.WhatcanpeoplelearnfromtheLifeCoachingDiplomacourseThejobofLifeCoaches.Thehistoryoflifecoaching.Thewaytodevelopsoftskills.Themeaningofjobpromotion.WhatdotheselifecoachingcourseshaveincommonThecoursesalllastfor12hoursonaverage.A20%discountisofferedforeachcoursenow.Allthecoursesaregivenbyexpertsinthatfield.AllparticipantscangetadiplomafromABCAwards.BWhenIwasaboytherewerenosmartphonesandourtelevisiononlygotonechannelclearly.StillIwasneverborcd.Thcfieldshillsandwoodlandsaroundmyhomeweretheperfectplayground.Icanrememberoncehikingtoanearbylakc.AtthebacksideofitIwasamazedtofindanolddirtroadthatIhadneverseenbcforc.ltwasfullofmuddytracksanddeepwoodsbordereditonbothsidesbutexploringitstillseemedlikeafineadventure.Iwalkedonandonfbrhours.IwassuremyguardianangelwaswhisperinginmyearuTurnaroundandheadbackhome，butIwasstubbornsoIwalkedon.Therewasstillneitheracarnorahouseinsight.InoticedthatthesunwasstartingtogodownandIgrewscared.IdidntwanttoenduptrappedonthisroadandIwasworriedthatitwouldbedarkbeforeIcouldmakemywaybacktothelakeagain.Icontinuedtowalkonwithsomethinggrowinginsideofme.Myheartwaspoundingandmylegswereaching.IwasalmostintearswhenIturnedonelastcurveandsawsomethinginthedistance.ltwasahousethatIrecognized.Ijumpedupanddownandlaughedoutloud.ltwasstilloveramileawaybutmylegsfeltlikefeathersandIhurriedbacktomyhouseinnotime.Iwalkedinwithabigsmileonmyfacejustintimefordinner.IrememberedthisrecentlywhenIsawasignthatsaid“AHroadsleadhome”tisimportantthoughishowwctravelthem.ArcwcgoingtogoforthinfearorarcwcgoingtogoforthinfaithArcwcgoingtomakethislifeaterribletriporarewegoingtomakethislifeajoyfuljourneyThechoiceisours.语篇解读本文是一篇记叙文作者回忆了自己童年时期的快乐时光，并通过童年时经历的一件事告诉我们人生中最重要的是对待牛.活的态度WhydidtheauthorhardlyfeelboredwhenhewasyoungBecausehecouldhavefuninnature.BecausehecouldwatchTVallday.Becausehehadmanyfriends.Becauseheusedtoexploretheolddirtroad.HowdidtheauthorfeelwhenhewasexploringthedirtroadHethoughthewouldbescoldedbyhisparents.Hefeltcontradictoryinmind.Hethoughthewouldbetrappedinthewoods.Hewasunconscious.Whatdoes“something”probablymeaninParagraph3A.Doubt.B.Hope.C.Courage.D.Fear.WhatdocstheauthormainlyintendtotellusAlwaysmakechoicesonourown.Allroadsleadhome.C.Itsourattitudethatmattersinourlife.D.Everyeffortisworthwhile.CDavidReesrunsatrulydistinctivebusiness.Hechargescustomers$15tosharpentheirpencilstoperfectionusingavarietyoftools.Iknowwhatyourethinking—isthisajokeThe39-year-oldgetsaskedthatquestionalot.Toclarifyeverythingheevencreatedaspecialsectiononhiswebsitetellingeveryonehesactuallyprovidingarealservice.YoucansupplyyourownpenciloryoucanhaveReessharpenoneofhisownfavorite2BpenciIs.Afterthathemailsittoyouinadisplaytubewiththeshavingsinaseparatebagandanauthenticcertificatewhichjusthappenstomentionthepencilissosharpastobeadangerousobject.Toachievethedesiredresultthemastersharpenerusesallkindsoftoolsincludinggeneralsandpaperpocketknivesandevenaspecial$450sharpeningmachine.t4Itdependsonwhatthecustomerwantstousehis/herpencilfor”hesays.Thatdeterminesthemostappropriatepencil-sharpeningtechnique.Somecustomersbuypencilsasinspirationalsymbolswhileothersbuythembecauseoftheirspecialmemoriesofclassic2Bpencils.SI5tohaveapencilsharpenedisabitexpensivethoughrightYourenottheonlyonewhofeelsthatwayandDavidsuniquebusinesshasreallyangeredlotsofpeoplewhotalkofinequalityinAmericasayingitissoinsaneforthewealthytopay$15tosharpenapencil.Butotherswillsay“Thisisjustoururgetoputanendtothewelfarestatebecausenewideasarisealongwiththebusiness*Davidadmitshistradeissortofunusual.Buttherearcthosewhoactuallyvaluehisserviceasisprovenbytheover500ordershehasgotten.语篇解读本文主要介绍了一项为他人提供削铅笔的独特服务HowcouldDavidmakemoneybysharpeningpencilsHeinventednewtoolsforthejob.Hepromotedhisskillonhiswebsite.Hesavedlotsoftimeforotherpeople.Heprovidedqualitysen1iceforhiscustomers.FromhiswordswccaninferthatDavidRccs.knowsallkindsofpencilusersprovidespersonalizedsenicesvaluesideasbehindthepencilsalwayswritesinpencilWhatdocstheunderlinedword“insane”inParagraph5meanA.Deliberate.B.Rewarding.C.Unreasonable.D.Irresponsible.WhatseemstobetheauthorsattitudetoDavidReestradeIlsafancyservice.Ilhasagoodreputation.It5sawfullyexpensive.Itwastestimeandmoney.DSomepeoplearesorude!Whosendsane-mailoratextmessagethatjustsays“Thankyou”？WholeavesavoicemailmessageratherthantextsyouWhoasksforafacteasilyfoundonGoogleDontthesepeoplerealizethattheyrewastingyourtimeMaybeImtherudeonefbrnotappreciatinglifeslittlepoliteness.Butmanysocialagreedstandardsjustdontmakesensetopeopledrowningindigitalcommunication.Intextsyoudonthavetodeclarewhoyouareorevensayhello.E-mailtooisslowerthanatext.Voicemailisanowimpolitewayoftryingtoconnect.MyfatherlearnedthislessonafterleavingmeadozenvoicemailmessagesnoneofwhichIlistenedo.ExasperatedhecalledmysistertoexpresshisdissatisfactionthatIneverreturnedhisphonecalls.Whyareyouleavinghimvoicemail”inysisterasked.Justtexthim.”Intheageofthesmartphonethereisnoreasontoaskoncc-acccptablcquestionsabout:theweatherforecastabusinesssphonenumberordirectionstoahousearestaurantwhichcanbeeasilyfoundonGoogleMaps.Butpeoplestillaskthesethings.Andwhenyouanswertheyrespondwithathank-youe-mail.HowtohandlethesedifferingstandardsEasy.Consideryouraudience.Somepeopleespeciallyolderonesappreciateathank-youmessage.Otherslikemewantnoreply.Theanthropologist（人类学家）MargaretMeadoncesaidthatintraditionalsocietiestheyounglearnfromtheold.Butinmodernsocietiestheoldcanalsolearnfromtheyoung.Hereshopingthatpolitenessnevergoesoutoffashionbutthattime-wastingformsofcommunicationdo.语篇解读本文是一篇议论文文章主要讨论了如今在智能手机时代，人们应该选择何种方式进行沟通Whatdoestheunderlinedword“Exasperated”meaninthefifthparagraphA.Worried.B.Surprised.C.Annoyed.D.Tired.WhydidntthewriterreplytohisfatherHelikedtextmessagesbetter.Heenjoyedcheckinghisvoicemail.Hedidntreceiveanyvoicemailmessages.Hedidntwanttotalkwithhisfather.WhichofthefollowingdoesthewriteragreeloPeopleneedn^tlearnfromoneanotherintraditionalsocieties.Dealingwithvoicemailshouldvarywitheachindividual.PeopleneedntturntoGoogleforhelpwhenintrouble.Declaringwhoyouarcorsayinghellointextsisnecessary.WhatsthebesttitlefbrthispassageNowadays:whatshouldwedowithtextmessagesNowadays:doyoulikeleavingothersavoicemessageNowadays:whatmeansshouldweuseincommunicationNowadays:doyouneedathank-youmessage第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Ifyoureafirst-timelanguagelearneryouknowthatemotional（情感的）upsanddownsisanormalsituation.Whenyouunderstandaconceptorbegintocomprehendthelanguageyoumayexperiencefeelingsofexcitement.Howeverthoseareoftenfollowedbymomentsofdisappointmentanddiscouragementduringwhichyoumightfeelasifyouwillnevermastertheconceptsandattaintheabilitytounderstandandcommunicateeffectively.36Learnvocabularyeffectively.Vocabularyisthemostimportantpartofcommunication.Themorewordsyouknowthemoreyoucansayandunderstand.Theabsolutebestwaytoleamvocabularyisthroughtheuseofflashcardsthatyoumakeyourself.Purchaseasetof3x5indexcards（索弓I卡片）andcuttheminhalf.37Asyoulearnmoreinformationabouteachworde.g.pluralformsofnounsandprinciplepartsofverbsyoucanaddtheseto（hecards.・38Researchshowsthatlanguagestudentslearnmoreeffectivelyandacquiremorewhentheystudyfrequentlyandforshorterperiodsoftimethaniftheystudyinfrequentlyforextendedperiodsoftime.39Thismeansdoingafewhomeworkexerciseseachdayratherthandoingailhomeworkthenightbeforetheyaredue.•Practicelanguageactively.40Sayvocabularywordsoutloudreadpassagesinthetextalouddopronunciationactivitiesorallyandnotjustmentally.Writeouttheanswerstoactivitiesratherthanglidingthroughtheminyourmind.Readaloudentiresentencesinanactivityrather（hanjustreadingafill-inresponse.Transferringlanguagefromyourmind（oyourmouthisaskillthatrequiresagreatdealofpractice.Breakstudytimeintosmallerperiods.Thenuseflashcardsasalearningtool.Trytostudyeachdayandseveraltimesaday.Thetime-testedapproachesareeffectiveinyourlearning.WriteawordonthefrontanditsEnglishdefinitionontheback.Wheneverpossiblespeakthelanguagealoudratherthanrecitingsilentlytoyourself.Belowaresomeapproachesthatwillrelieveyourpotentialfrustrationandhelpyousucceedinlanguagelearning.语篇解读本文是一篇说明文文章主要为语言初学者提供了学习语言的三条建议第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项IwasdrivingtothegrocerystoreonawarmmorninginMay.IsmiledasIwatchedthegoldensunshine41offtheleaves.Itwassucha42andheavenlytime.Mycalmwasbroken43，asIroundedacurve拐弯处.AhugeU-Haultruckwascomingmywayseveralfeetoverthecenterline.IswervedasfarontothesideoftheroadasIcouldto44it.ItwasfollowedbynotonebuttwootherU-Haultrucksjustas

45.1wonderedifallthestuffinsideofthem46thesameperson.Isloweddownmycarandwaitedformyheartrateto

47.ItwasthenthatI48aself-storagebusinessalongthesideofthehighwaybuildingnewunitsfbrallthepeoplewhocouldntfittheir49intoheirhouses.Isawan50couplecarryingboxesintooneofheunits.Itseemed51thatacouplejustoutoftheirteenscouldalreadyhavetoomuchsluff.Ilostmyown52forowningstuffwhenahousefireinthemiddleofthenightdestroyedeverythingmyfamilyowned.TheonlythingIhadleftwastheunderwearIwaswearing.Yetourwholefamilyhadawakened53toescape.Intheweeksthatfollowedfriendsandfamilygaveusalotofstufftogetusbackonourfeetbutnoneofitseemedas54anymore.WhatwasimportantwasseeingMomssmilegivingNanaahugandakissandwatchingDadsnooze打盹inhischair55aharddayswork.Whatwasimportantwasthestuffof56notthestuffofthisworld.SincethenIhavetriedtolimitthethingsIwould

57.1didntwanttoomuchstuffto58mylife.IwantedtoonlybuywhatIneededandtospendmydaysinlearninggrowingand59myfamilyandothers.assumedthatonlybydoingsocouldImakemy

60.语篇解读本文是一篇记叙文作者通过讲述驾车途中的所见所感，联想到自己家中曾经的火灾事件对他自身观念的影响，由此阐述了自己的感受世上最重要的东西不是物质占有量，而在于精神世界的丰富，只有这样人才能感到快乐B.reflectingC.admiringA.refreshingB.delightfulC.peacefulD.dynamicA.thoughB.tooC.anywayD.insteadA.missB.rejectC.ignoreD.desertA.usefulB.largeC.newD.goodA.turnedtoB.referredtoC.reactedtoD.belongedtoA.beatB.pulseC.accelerateD.followA.noticedB.thoughtC.didD.establishedA.furnitureB.boxesC.possessionsD.materialsA.oldB.youngC.middle-agedD.smallA.curiousB.apparentC.certainD.obviousA.hopeB.talentC.faithD.tasteA.inreturnB.inturnC.intimeD.invainA.affordableB.significantC.beneficialD.practicalA.beforeB.inC.afterD.duringA.mindB.handC.headD.soulA.purchaseB.donateC.wasteD.needA.putupB.crowdupC.bringupD.setupA.helpingB.abusing。