高二英语上学期期末考试题答案

仁寿一中南校区高二英语上学期期末考试题答案听力1-5ABABA6-10ACABA11-15ABCCA16-20BAACA阅读理解A篇2LB

22.C

23.DB篇:

24.D

25.C

26.B

27.CC篇28—31BCDAD篇32—35DBCA七选五36-40EGADF完型填空41-45BCACB46-50BDACC51-55DACCB56-60ADCDA语法填空

57.on

58.tocome

59.determined

60.extremely

61.the

62.feeding

63.contribution

64.wasawarded

65.improving短文改错Dreamingbecoming—dreaming后力口of/aboutWhenaskingabout-askedChooseMedicinewhat-whichButbeingable去掉but或but-yetissoamazed-amazingBesidemylove-Besidesandhelppeople-helpingAdditionalgooddoctors—Additionallywereingreat一areourdreamwill一my作文Therearemanyrespectablepeoplearoundus.AndthepersonIadmiremostisMrsWuaged30myEnglishteacherwhohasbeenteachingEnglishfbr6years.MrsWuiskindandconsideratetowardsusstudentsjustlikeourdearmother.OnceoneofmyclassmatesgotinjuredaccidentallyandwithouthesitationMrsWutookhimtohospitalfbrmedicaltreatmentatonce.Whatimpressesmemostisthatshealwaystriesnewwaystomakeherclasseslivelyandinteresting.Alsosheisverypatientwithusandalwayshelpsusfindsolutionstoproblemswhenweturntoherforhelp.WithherhelpourEnglishhasmaderapidprogress.InmyeyesMrsWuismorethanourteacher.Shesalsoourbestfriend.Thatswhyshedeservesourrespect.仁寿一中南校区高二英语上学期期末考试题解析第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题;每小题

1.5分，满分7・5分）WhoisMikeprobablytalkingtoA.Hisboss.B.Hiswife.C.Hisdoctor.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W:MikeareyouOKIcanbarelyhearyou.M:IdontfeelverygoodMissSmith.Ineedtotakethedayoff.W:Allright.Ithinkyouresupposedtoseethedoctoratonce.Annawillfillinfbryou.WhenisthewomandueforhersecondCOVIDshotA.InJuly.B.InAugust.C.InSeptember.【答案】B【解析】【原文】M:WhyhaveyoucomeheretodaymadamW:ImherefbrmysecondCOVIDshot（注射）.Itisdue28daysafterthefirstone.M:ButyouhadyourfirstoneonJuly

10.Thafsonlytwoweeksago.WhatisthemandoingnowA.Cookinghislunch.B.Eatinginacafe.C.Studyingforanexam.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W:WhatareyoudoingM:Iammakingsomelunch.Weareverybusynow.WehavetostudyfbrexamssoIammakingsomethingveryquick.Itsjustsomemeatwithsaladandpotatoesifyoulookatit.WhatdoesthemanmeanTheshirtistooexpensive.Theshirtmightbetight.Thereceiptgotlost.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:JohnIboughtashirtfbryou.M:Thankyou.IhopeyoukeptthereceiptTveputonsomeweight.WhatdoesthewomanthinkaboutthesceneryA.Dull.B.Exciting.C.Changeable.【答案】A【解析】［原文］W:HowmuchlongeruntilwegetthereWevebeenonthissameroadfbrhoursandthesceneryhasntevenchanged.M:Anotherhourorso.Iknowwhatyoumeanthough.Itwouldbenicetoseesometalltreesorahillsometime.第二节（共15小题;每小题

1.5分，满分22・5分）听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题WheredoestheconversationtakeplaceA.InaChineserestaurant.B.InanItalianrestaurant.C.Inahotel.WhatdoesthewomansayaboutthedinnerA.Itsabitlight.B.Itsratherdifferent.C.Itsveryrich.【答案】

6.A

7.C【解析】【原文】W:Ifsveryniceofyoutoinviteme.M:Imverygladyoucouldcome.WouldyouliketohavesomechickenW:Thankyou.ThisismyfirsttimetocometoaChineserestaurant.CouldyoutellmethedifferentfeaturesofChinesefoodM:GenerallyspeakingCantonesefood（14东菜）isabitlightShanghaifoodisratheroilyandHunandishesarequitedifferentfromtheItalianfood.DoyouenjoythemealW:ItsthemostdeliciousdinnerIvehadinalongtime.Ifssucharichdinner.M:Imsogladyoulikeit.W:Thankyouverymuch.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题WherearetheblanketsA.Inthecloset.B.Underthebed.C.Onthecouch.WhafsthetemperaturerightnowA.32°F.B.38°F.C.39°F.WhydoesthemanwishitwouldgetcolderHewouldliketoplayontheice.Hewantstousemoreblankets.Hehasneverseeniceonthegroundbefore.【答案】

8.A

9.B

10.A【解析】【原文】M:ArethereanyextrablanketsItsgonnabeacoldnight.W:Icanfeelitalready.Yeahtherearesomeextrasinthecloset.M:DoyouwantonetooW:Nah...Ihaveplentythanks.WhatsthetemperaturerightnowM:Theweatherchannelsaysits38°F.Itfeelscolderthoughalmostcoldenoughtogeticeontheground.W:Wellyouknowthatalmostneverhappenshere.Itwouldhavetogodowntoatleast32°Fandthafsveryrarefbrthisarea.M:Ialmostwishitwouldhappenthough.Ilikeslidingacrosstheice.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题WherehasJacksonbeenA.TotheForbiddenCity.B.TotheGreatWall.C.Tohutongs.WhatactivitydidboysalwaysdoinhutongsTheyjumpedrope.Theyheldsoccermatches.Theyplayedhide-and-seek.WhatseemsraretoWesternersabouthutongsKeepingtraditionalhabits.Peopleoftenlosingtheirway.Differentgenerationslivingtogether.【答案】ILA

12.B

13.C【解析】【原文】W:HeyJackson!WhathaveyoubeendoinglatelyM:IvebeenvisitingmanyhistoricalsitesaroundBeijing.IhavetosaytheForbiddenCityimpressedmethemostsofar.AndImthinkingofgoingtotheGreatWallandcheckingouttheoldhutongsinthenextdays.W:OhIusedtoliveinhutongswhenIwasalittlechild.M:ReallyWhatwasitlikeW:Itwasalotoffun.Wegirlsalwaysplayedjumpropeandhide-and-seekandboyswouldhavesoccermatchesallthetime.M:Interesting!AndIhavealsoheardtherearemanytwistsandturnsinthehutongsrightW:Thafstrue.Soitiseasyfbrpeopletolosetheirway.WhatseemsraretoWesternersisthatafamilywiththreeorfourgenerationsmayoftenlivetogether.M:NowonderpeoplesayhutongshavewitnessedthetraditionalwayoflivinginBeijing.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题WhatisthewomandoingtohelptheenvironmentJoiningagardenclub.Volunteeringatarecyclingcenter.Startingauniversityclub.WhoisthewomanplanningtomeetwithTheuniversitypresident.Teacherswhodrivetocampus.Thepublictransportationcommittee.AccordingtothewomanwhenwouldmorepeopletakethebusWhenitwaslessexpensive.Whenitwasmoreconvenient.Whenitwasrequired.WhatdoesthewomanbelieveManypeoplecareabouttheenvironment.Themansbehaviorisharmfultotheenvironment.Studentsdontknowmuchabouttheenvironment.【答案】

14.C

15.A

16.B

17.A【解析】【原文】M:Heywhat，snewW:Tmstartingaclubtodealwiththeissueofenvironmentalprotectiononcampus.M:HowwillaclubhelpW:Welltherearealotofthingswecouldbedoingbetteroncampus.Forexamplewecouldrecyclemorepaperanduseleftoverfoodtomakesoilfbrthecampusgardens.M:HowwillaclubgetpeopletodothatW:Firstwearegoingtohavearecyclingcampaign.Thegoalistomakepeopleawareofhowmuchwewaste.M:WhatelseareyougoingtodoW:Wehaveameetingscheduledwiththeuniversitypresident.M:WhyW:Weplantotalktohimabouthiringsomeonetoworkonmakingthecampusmoreenvironmentallyfriendly.Wealsowanttodiscusspublictransportationoptions.Aslongastakingthebusbecomesmoreconvenientmorestudentsandteacherswillchoosethebus.M:YouwantteacherstotakethebusW:Wellitwouldbegreatifsomeofthemdid.Wejustwanttoprovidepeoplewithwaystohelp.Alotofpeoplecareabouttheenvironmentbutdontknowwhattodoaboutit.Hopefullyourclubwillgivethemoptions.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题WhyhavethestudentsgraduationbeendelayedTheylackclinicalexperience.Theycantfindajobrightnow.Theydonthaveenoughmoneyfbrcollegefees.WhatdidtheScottishgovernmentdotohelpOfferstudentssomejobs.Addsomecoursesfbrstudents.Provideextrahelpwithmoney.SchoolsofwhichplacewillholdthegraduationceremonyfirstA.Aberdeen.B.Dundee.C.Glasgow.【答案】

18.A

19.C

20.A【解析】【原文】AllstudentdentistsinScotlandwillhavetorepeatayearaftertheirtrainingwasinterruptedbyCOVID-

19.Studentshavenotbeenabletogainenoughclinicalexperience.HealthSecretaryJeaneFreemansaidsheunderstoodhowdisappointingitwouldbefbrstudentsacrossthecountrybuttheScottishgovernmentwasdeterminedtosupportstudentsandwasprovidingextrafinancialhelp.Theamountofthishelpwillbeequaltoastudentloanawardwhichcouldbeupto£6750shestated.Mrs.Freemansaidthedecisiontomakethestudentsrepeatayearwasa“toughone.Itisaboutgivingstudentstheexperiencethathasbeenmissedthisyearbecauseofthevirus“shesaid.“Weneedtomakesurethatpeoplestudyingdentistrycanentertheprofessionasconfidentandfully-qualifieddentists.DundeeandGlasgowDentalSchoolshavebothtakenthedecisiontodelaygraduationstosummer2023withallcurrentyeargroupsrepeatingthe2021-22academicyear.GraduationforstudentsatAberdeenwillbepostponeduntilChristmas

2022.ProfessorPhilTaylorheadofdentalsurgeryattheRoyalCollegeofSurgeonsofEdinburghsaidheunderstoodandsupportedthedecisiontakenbythesedentalschools.Hesaid:Patientsafetyalwayscomesfirst.”【答案】

21.B

22.C

23.D【解析】【导语】这是一篇应用文文章主要介绍了四道春天特色菜【21题详解】细节理解题根据文章PorkcutletKatsuSando部分的PopularforthedishesthatgowellwithwineSuzyrestauranthaslaunchedmoreoptionsthisspringtoprovidearelaxingafter-workspot.（Suzy餐厅以葡萄酒配菜而广受欢迎，今年春天推出了更多选择，为工作之余提供一个放松的地方）“可知，如果你想配酒，应该选择PorkcutletKatsuSando这道菜故选B【22题详解】细节理解题根据第四段“ItalianchefFabioiswakinghiscustomersupafterthelongwinterwithhisMediterraneancookingstyleatEuropean...（意大利厨师法比奥在欧洲餐厅用他的地中海烹饪风格唤醒了漫长的冬天）“以及“Thebalconyoftherestauranthasreopenedrecentlysothedinerscanenjoyaholiday-stylemealwithfriendsinthebustlingcity.（餐厅的B日台最近重新开放，食客可以和朋友在繁华的城市享受一顿节日大餐厂可知，当吃欧式菜肴时，我们可以坐在户外和朋友们一起享受美味的饭菜故选C【23题详解】细节理解题根据第一段Withthearrivalofspringchefsandrestaurateursinthecapitalcityarebusyputtingthefeelingofspringontheplate...（随着春天的到来，首都北京的厨师和餐馆老板们正忙着把春天的感觉放在盘子上）“、第二段ChefZhao...anallhairtailfeasttocelebratethespringseason（澳门中餐厅主厨赵仁良为庆祝新春，制作了一顿全带鱼的盛宴广、第三段“Suzyrestauranthaslaunchedmoreoptionsthisspringtoprovide...（Suzy餐厅今年春天推出了更多的选择）、第四段“Hisnewspringmenuhighlightsseafood...（他的春季新菜单主打海鲜）“以及第五段“FusionrestaurantSomeSomeisofferingaSoutheastAsian-stylespringmenuwith…（融合餐厅SomeSome提供东南亚风格的春季菜单广可知，这四道菜都能让人想起“春天”故选D【答案】

24.D

25.C

26.B

27.C【解析】【导语】这是一篇新闻报道文章主要讲述了体操运动员Chusovitina的故事【24题详解】推理判断题根据第一段VeteranOksanaChusovitinaendedherlegendarycareeronSundaynightaftercompetingatarecordeighthOlympicGames.（周日晚上，老将奥克萨娜•丘索维金娜结束了她传奇的职业生涯，她曾创纪录地第八次参加奥运会）”以及最后一段“MaybeF11skipParis（2024Games）andgotoLosAngeles（2028Games）fortheapplauseshejoked.（她开玩笑说“也许我会不去巴黎（2024年奥运会），去洛杉矶（2028年奥运会），只为赢得掌声广可知，Chusovitina已经退休，她可能不会参加2028年奥运会故选D【25题详解】细节理解题根据第五段“HerswitchtoGermancitizenshipwasmotivatedbythepromiseofahigherincomeandbettermedicalcare.（她加入德国国籍的动机是有更高的收入和更好的医疗保障广可知，Chusovitina加入德国队是为了给孩子更好的医疗故选C【26题详解】推理判断题根据文章第一段“VeteranOksanaChusovitinaendedherlegendarycareeronSundaynightaftercompetingatarecordeighthOlympicGames.AfterfailingtosecureaspotinSundaysvaultfinalthe46-year-oldrepresentingUzbekistanwavedtothesmallcrowdinsideTokyosAriakeGymnasticsCentermadeaheartshapewithherhandsandbrieflycried.（JW日晚上，老将奥克萨娜•丘索维金娜结束了她传奇的职业生涯，她已经创纪录地参加了八次奥运会在未能在周日的跳马决赛中获得席位后，这位代表乌兹别克斯坦的46岁选手向东京有明体操中心（AriakeGymnasticsCenter）内的一小群观众挥手，用手做了个心形，并短暂地哭了一场）”以及第六段“AfterhersonsrecoveryChusovitinacontinuedtocompete（在儿子康复后，丘索维金娜继续参加比赛广可知，Chusovitina作为运动员一直坚持在体操赛场上比赛，她是一个坚持不懈的人故选B【27题详解】主旨大意题根据文章第一段“VeteranOksanaChusovitinaendedherlegendarycareeronSundaynightaftercompetingatarecordeighthOlympicGames.（周日晚上，老将奥克萨娜•丘索维金娜结束了她传奇的职业生涯，她已经创纪录地参加了八次奥运会广、第五段“WhenChusovitina^3-year-oldsonwasdiagnosedwithleukemiain2002shesoldherpossessionsandusedanyprizemoneysheearnedtopayfbrhismedicaltreatment.HerswitchtoGermancitizenshipwasmotivatedbythepromiseofahigherincomeandbettermedicalcare.（当丘索维金娜3岁的儿子在2002年被诊断出患有白血病时，她卖掉了所有的财产，用自己挣来的奖金支付了儿子的医疗费用她加入德国国籍的动机是有更高的收入和更好的医疗保障户和文章最后一段AtlastshetoldreportersctMysonis22yearsoldandIwanttospendtimewithhim.Iwanttobeamom『（最后，她告诉记者“我儿子22岁了，我想和他在一起我想当妈妈可知，本文以Chusovitina退休事件引入，描述了她作为运动员和妈妈两个身份与她所从事的体操的故事，C项“一位传奇运动员，一位极好的母亲”符合文意故选C阅读理解C篇28—31BCDAD篇32—35DBCA七选五【解析】本文是一篇说明文，文章介绍了如何避免生气的方法.E根据前文“Whenyouareangryyoumakeill-considereddecisionsthatyouwillprobablyregret.”可知，且后文介绍的是控制生气的方法，所以这里是讲的生气发怒的后果E选项与前文是一个并列关系.G根据后文“Sorealizingothersmaybehaveinanunproperwaywillhelpyoupreventyourannoyance..可知，前文要讲述接受他人不当行为的原因G选项的意思是“其他人的行为是引发生气的一个重要原因”其中theactions与后文behave是同义词的复现.A根据文章结构，这里应该选一个标题后文讲的是MartinLutherKing与Gandhi用生气愤怒作为了反对不公平的武器，所以标题是不要把生气当成坏的情绪.D|艮据前文“Angermanagementusedtobepromotedasawayofdealingwithanger.（生气管理曾经被作为一个应对怒气的方式）并且后文告诉了面对生气的更优的方式，所以要表达这种传统的控制生气的方式就是因为对生气过度控制.F根据前文“youcanbecomeamuchcalmerlessviolentperson.这是一个好的结果，与E选项是一个并列关系第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题L5分，满分30分）答案41-45BCACB46-50BDACC51-55DACCB56-60ADCDA【语篇解读】本文为记叙文文章讲述作者开车上班的路上看见一对盲人夫妇走到了机动车道上的令人惊讶的是所有的司机都停下来等他们走过等盲人夫妇过马路了，人们都松了一口气经历了这件事，作者比以往任何时候都更了解生活、更关心他人了.本题考查语境判断之逻辑关系和对应原文句意突然，一个难忘的场景吸引了我的目光A.car汽车；B.scene场景；C.accident事故；D.disaster灾难根据下文TomyIsawawonderfulsceneunfoldbeforemyeyes.可知，作者是一个难忘的场景故选B.本题考查语境判断之逻辑关系和对应原文A.deaf聋的B.sick生病的，恶心的C.blind失明的，盲的D.weak虚弱的根据下文TheyweretryingtowhatIfeltwasoneofthemostscarydisability—blindnesso可知那对夫妻都是盲人故选C.本题考查语境判断之其他线索A.cluesn线索B.evidencen证据C・datan.数据D.feelingsn.感觉根据常识可推知，盲人是用拐杖来寻找指引他们方向的线索故选A

44.本题考查语境判断之逻辑关系句意:他们试图克服我觉得最可怕的残疾之一——失明A.achieve获得;实现B.suffer遭受C.overcome克服D.recover康复根据这对夫妇走路用拐杖探索走路，作者认为是克服最可怕的残疾之一——失明故选C.本题考查词义判断之词义辨析句意失明一定是很可怕的A.can可能；B.must一定；C.may也许；D.need需要根据上文内容可推知，作者认为失明一定是很可怕的，是十分肯定的猜测，故选B.本题考查语境判断之其他线索A.since自从……B.when当……的时候C.before在……之前D.till直到为止根据下文“Isawthatthecoupleweredirectlywalkingtowardthemiddleofthecrossroad.^可知，当作者看到这对盲人夫妇正朝十字路口走去，感到恐惧，想法被恐惧打断了故选B.本题考查语境判断之其他线索句意他们没有意识到自己身处险境，径直走到迎面而来的汽车的小路上A.preventing避免;阻止；B.recognizing认出；C.removing移除；D.realizing意识到根据下文theywerewalkingrightintothepathofoncomingcars.以及上文内容可知，他们没有意识到自己身处险境故选D.本题考查语境判断之逻辑关系A.anxiousadj.焦虑的；担忧的；B.surprisedadj.感到惊讶的C.annoyedadj.恼怒的D.pleasedadj.高兴的满意的根据下文“…becauseIdidntknowwhethertheotherdriversunderstoodwhatwashappening”，可矢口因为我不知道其他司机是否明白发生了什么，因此是感到焦急、担忧故选A.本题考查语境判断之其他线索和tomy+n.的语意A.despairn.绝望B.embarrassmentn.尴尬C.amazementn.惊讶D.shamen.羞耻羞愧根据下文内容可知，“我“看到一个极好的场景展现在我的眼前，因此是“令我惊讶的是故选C.本题考查词义判断之固定搭配句意每个方向的车都停了下来A.agreement协议；B.end结果；C.stop停止；D.conclusion结论根据下文Atthatmomenttimeseemedtostandstillfort.…可知，所有车辆都停了下来，故选C.而C.cometoanend意为“结束”.本题考查语境判断之逻辑关系句意没有听到尖锐的刹车声或嘈杂的喇叭声，也没有人大喊“让开!”A.or或者;B.none决不;C.either也；D.nor也不固定结构Ne汕er/Nor+系动词/助动词/情态动词+主语，表示前面的否定情况也适合于后者故选D.本题考查语境判断之逻辑关系句意一切都被冻结A.couple夫妻B.drivers司机C.police警察D.passers-by行人根据上下文可知时间好像为了这对夫妻停止了故选A.本题考查语境判断之逻辑关系A.somebodysB.nobodysC.everybodysD.anybodys根据上文“Everycarineverydirectioncametoa（n）....和Ilookedaroundthecarsandnoticed...可知我惊奇地看着周围的汽车，每个人的注意力都集中在他们身上，故选C.本题考查语境判断之其他线索句意:突然我右边的司机喊道:“向右响右!”A.Strangely奇怪地；B.Obviously明显地；C.Suddenly突然地；D.Gradually逐渐地根据上文Atthatmomenttimeseemedtostandstillforthiscouple.可推知，当时周围很安静，所以此处是突然司机们开始喊故选C.本题考查语境判断之逻辑关系句意其他人齐声跟在后面喊“向右!”A.ignored忽视B.joined加入C.encouraged鼓励D.defeated击败，阻扰上文提到一个司机开始喊，所以后面的司机是跟着喊，故选B.本题考查语境判断之逻辑关系句意这对夫妻调整了他们的方向A.adjusted调整；B.adapted使适应；C.accepted接受；D.adopted收养；采用根据下文theymadeittotheothersideoftheroad可知，他们调整了方向故选A.本题考查语境判断之逻辑关系A.frightened使害怕B.puzzled使困惑C.troubled使烦恼，麻烦D.impressed给留下深刻印象；打动根据下文“…theywere53ann-in-arm.Iwasamazedbythe54expressionsontheirfaces可知，当他们到达路边时，他们仍然手挽着手，脸上没有任何表情使作者大吃一惊，因此给“我”留下了深刻的印象，故选D.本题考查语境判断之逻辑关系句意:他们仍然手挽着手A.yet但是；B.even甚至；C.still仍然；D.already已经根据第一段中“…werewalkingarm-in-armacrossthisbusycrossroadwithcarsracingbyineverydirection.”可知I这对夫妇穿过十字路口之后，仍然手挽着手故选C.本题考查语境判断之其他线索A.helpless无助的；B.speechless无言的;无语的；C.hopeless绝望的；D.emotionless无表情的根据下文judgedthattheyhadnoideawhatwasreally55—aroundthem.可知，他们并不知道发生什么事，所以没有表情，故选D.本题考查语境判断之逻辑关系句意他们不知道他们周围发生了什么A.goingon发生；B.goingby经过；C.breakingdown分解；消除；D.breakingout爆发根据上文内容，这对夫妇不知道发生了什么，故选A作文【解析】【导语】本篇书面表达是一篇应用文你校将举办英语演讲比赛，请你根据所给要求，以“ThePersonIAdmireMost”为题写一篇发言稿参赛【详解】

1.词汇积累体贴的considerate一thoughtful意夕卜地accidentally一unexpectedly立亥ij atonce—immediately帮助help—assistance2句式拓展简单句变复合句原句OnceoneofmyclassmatesgotinjuredaccidentallyandwithouthesitationMrsWutookhimtohospitalfbrmedicaltreatmentatonce.拓展句OncewhenoneofmyclassmatesgotinjuredaccidentallywithouthesitationMrsWutookhimtohospitalformedicaltreatmentatonce.【点睛】[高分句型1]AndthepersonIadmiremostisMrsWuaged30myEnglishteacherwhohasbeenteachingEnglishfor6years.（运用了who引导的非限制性定语从句）[高分句型2]Whatimpressesmemostisthatshealwaystriesnewwaystomakeherclasseslivelyandinteresting.（运用了what引导的主语从句）。