选拔卷-【学易金卷】2021-2022学年八年级英语下学期期中考前必刷卷（浙江杭州专用）（考试版）

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2021.2022学年八年级英语下学期期中考前必刷卷【浙江杭州卷】八年级英语（选拔卷）（满分120分；考试时间100分钟，其中听力30分钟，笔试90分钟）注意事项.本试卷共四部分，共七大题，满分120分，考试时间10（）分钟.请务必在答题卡上答题，在试卷上答题无效.测试范围人教新目标Unitl-Unit

5.考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并交回第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）听下面5段时话，每段对话后有一个小题从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍I.Wheredoesthemanwanttogo听下面2段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题项，并标在试题的相应位置听每段对话或独白前，你有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听对话，回答第6-8小题

6.WhenisLisasmoihersbirthdayTheyarcnotinlercsicdintheirstudiesalall.Theyworkhardalldayandallnight.Theyarenotfriendlytothespeaker.第二部分阅读理解（共两节；满分40分）第一节（共15小题每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项ABookyourbirthdaypartyhereJHAPPYBIRTHDAYTheChildrensMuseumhas3floorsofhands-onexhibits*forkidstoplay.TherewillbenoEachpartyroomcanbeusedfor.A.onehourB.threehoursC.about10minutesD.about150minutesFromPlanBwecanknowthebirthdaychildwillbeoffered.A.afreeT-shirtB.abirthdayhatC.punchicccreamD.someschxlsuppliesWhaiisthemainpurposeofthetextA.TocompareIwobirthdaypartyplans.B.Tohelppeoplemaketheirhomeclean.C.Tointroducesomebirthdaypartychoices.D.ToshowtheexhibitsoftheChildrensmuseum.BWiththedevelopmentoflivingstandardpeoplespendmoretimeonvariousformsofrelaxingactivities.Peopleusedtodosportssingingkaraokegodancingplayvideogamesoronlinegames.Butrecentlylatte拉花hasbeenagreatappealtoyoungpeople.Inlatteartacupofcoffeeispreparedbypouringmicrofoam微泡沫intoespressoandapatterniscreatedonthesurface.OnJune

6.LiangFan.a27-year-oldbaristafromChongqingwonthetopprizeatthe2020ChinaLatteArtChampionshipandgotachancetocompeteintheworldchampionshipinmid-OctoberinWarsawPoland.InthefinalroundoftheeventinShanghaiLiangfinishedthreesetsoflatlepatterns:agiraffeakangarooandapanda.Thevividpictureshelpedhimwinthenationaltitleforthethirdtime.Hewasalsothewinnerin2017and

2018.LiangrunsasmallcoffeeshopwithafriendinChongqing.Topreparefor（hematch.Lianghadtrainedfortwomonthssometimesmakingmorethan300cupsaday.HesaidA.Thehardworkprovidedhimwithsmoothmovementduringthecompetitionwithouttoomuchthinking.“ThemostimportantthingfbrdoinglatteartispassionandperseveranceLiangsaid.Weneedaneyefbrthesubtlebeautyinlife.LiangevenmadeapatternofadoctortoexpressthankstothedoctorsandnurseswhotriedtheirbesttosavepatientsduringtheCOVID-19epidemic.ManagedandproducedbyWorldCoffeeEventstheWorldLatteArtChampionshipisthetoplevelcompetitioninthecoffeeindustry.NoChinesepersonhasyetwonthetitle.IwishtopromoteourChinesecoffeeculturetotheworld*Liangsaid.LiangwasthewinnerofChinaLadeChampionshipinthefollowingtimeEXCEPT.A.2017B.2018C.2019D.2020Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinihe▲inparagraph4A.Practicemakesperfect.B.Itsnevertoooldtolearn.C.Doingisbetterthansaying.D.Nomanisbornwiseorlearned.Fromthepassagewecaninfer（推断）thatLiangisaperson.A.carefulandhumorousB.smartandlovingC.PatientandshyD.hardworkingandcreativeWhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassageLiangFanranolTicccofleeshoponhisown.Liangcanmakelattepatternsofanimalsandhumans.LiangFanhaswontheworldLatteArtChampionship.LiangfanisamanwhowantstospreadChineseteaculture.CAmericansoftentryiosaythingsasquicklyaspossible.Soforsomeexpressionsweusethefirstlettersofthewordsinsteadofsayingeachword.Manycommonexpressionsorlongnamesareshortenedthisway.B-Y-O-Bisashortwayofsaying“BringYourOwnBottle.MThelettersBYOBareoftenfoundatthebottomofawritteninvitationtoasimplesocialeventorgatheringoffriends.ForexampleletssayIhadaNewYearsEveparty.ImightincludeontheinvitationPleasecometomypartyandBYOB.Thebottleeachpersonbringsiswhatthepersonwantstodrinkatthepartyorwantstoshare.Howeveraninvitationtoaspecialevent-suchasawedding-wouldneversayBYOB.AninvitationtoanofficialorveryspecialeventoftenhasotherletterswrittenatIhcbottom.ThelettersarcR-S-V-P.TheselettersrepresenttheFrenchexpressionRepondezSilVousPlail.MInEnglishthewordsmeanRespondIfItPleasesYou.AmericansusethelettersasashortwaytosayPleaseanswerthisinvi【a【ion.”AnotherexpressionusuallyusedforbusinessandnotpartiesisA-S-A-P.So.acolleaguemightsaysheneedssomethingdoneAS/XP.Itmeansassoonaspossible.ShemightalsoneedsomethingdonebyC-O-B.ThatmeansshewantstofinishitbyCloseOfBusinessortheendoftheworkday.Beginninglettersareoftenusedtorepresentthenamesofuniversities.AfamousoneisMIT.TliatisshortfortheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology.AnothermajoruniversityisUCLLA.AlmostnooneeversaysitsrealnametheUniversityofCaliforniaatLosAngeles.Thattakeswaytoolong!WhyaresomecommonexpressionsorlongnamesshorienedbyAmericansA.Becauseitseasytoread.B.Becauseitisquicktosay.C.Becauseitsoundsgood.D.Becauseifsfasttowrite.R-S-V-Pmightbewritten.atthetopofaninvitationtoabusinesspartyatthetopofaninvitationtoaweddingatthebottomofaninvitationtoanofficialeventatthebottomofaninvitationtoyourfriendspartyIfyouwanttochangeatopicwhenyouaretalkingwithsomeoneyoumaysay.A.BTWB.IDKC.TBHD.OMGWhatsthepurposeofthispassageTbintroduceashortwayofsaying.lbteachushowtosaysomethinginashortway.Totelluswhyweshouldsaysomethinginashortway.Tbencourageustosaysomethinginashortway.DTherehavealwaysbeenalotofcommonlybelievedbutwrongideasaboutbeingfatanddoingexercise.Somepeoplebelievetheycanthelpputtingonweightasheygetolderwhileothersbelievethatiftheystopexercisingtheirmuscleswillturnintofat.Herearesomemore:Illneverloseweight—IcomefromafatfamilyWrong!Itistrue（hatfatnessrunsinfamiliesandgenes（基因）mighlplayaroleinit.Howeverthemainreasonis（hattheysharethesamehabitsofeatingtoomuchandexercisetoolittle.IamfatbecauseIburncalories（热量）slowlyWrong!Fatnessisnotcausedbyaslowmeiabolisni（新陈代谢）.Iffactalthoughfatpeoplebummorecaloriesthatthinpeopletheyfailtorealizehowmuchtheyeat!Keepingadiaryondietcanhelpyoufindouthowmanycaloriesyoutakeineveryday.ExerciseisboringWrong!Anythingwillbecomeboringifyoudoitagainandagain.Thekeyistodevelopabalanced（平篌向）programofdifferentkindsthatsfunaswellashelpful.IfyouenjoyaSundaywalkchooseadifferentroad.IfyoudoYogatryataichiclass.Ifyoulikeswimmingsetyourselfadistanceortimechallenge.NopainnogainWrong!Exerciseisnotmeanttohurt.Yespainisyourbodytellingyousomethingswrongandcontinuingtoexercisecouldleadtoseriousinjury.Youmayfeelalittleuncomfortableasyoubegintoexerciseregularlybutthisisyourbodygettingusedtothepositivechangesinyourlifestyleandthepainsshouldbegoneveryquickly.Ifyoudontrestandlookformedicaladvice.WhatdoesthewriterthinkaboutbeingfatItisthefamilygenesthatmakepeoplefat.Peoplearefatbecausetheyburntoofewcalories.Adiaryondietcanstoppeoplefrombecomingfat.Itistheresultofpeoplesunbalancedlifestyle.AccordingtothewriterhowcanwemakeexercisemoreinterestingA.Bytakingdillerenlkindsofexercise.B.Bychoosingsimpleexercise.C.Bydoingregularexercise.D.Bykeepdoingoutd（x）rexercise.Whatisthewritersopinionabouttheidea“Nopainnogain“inexercisingKeepinghealthyisapainfulexperience.Exerciseshouldbestoppedifpaincontinuestocome.Paininexercisecanhelpyoutoreachyourgoal.Gettingusedtopainleads（opositivechangesinyourbody.WhatisthepurposeofthepassageTotelltheimportanceofkeepinghealthy.Tocorrectsomemistakenviewsaboutfatnessandexercise.Toshowwha（haslongbeenbelievedaboutkeepinghealthy.Toexplainsomemedicalfactsaboutbeingfatanddoingexercise.第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）下面文章中有五处（第31-35题）需要添加一个问题请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出符合各段的提问选项中有一项是多余选项So.YouWanttoBeaWriterWhataresometipsonbecomingawriter31Mostwritersreadwhateverbookstheycanfindbecausetheylovetolosethemselvesinthem.Theylikethesoundsoflanguageandthewaythatreadingagooddescriptioncanfeelassatisfyingasabaseballgameoreatingabananasplit.32Itseasytoforgetagoodideaifyoudonotwriteitdownimmediately.Ifyougetinthehabitofcarryinganotebookwithyoueverywhereyougoyoucanwritedownanythingyouwanttoremember.Whenyouarctalkinglofriendsincafeorwaitingforthebussomethingmightsparkandideaforacharacterorsceneinastory.33Nearlyallwritersagreethatwritersmustwrite.Itdoesntmatterifyoufeellikeyouhavenoihinglosay;theimportantthingisthatyouwriteeverysingleday.Sometimesyouneedtogiveyourselfpennissiontowritethingswhichwontbeyourbestwork.34DoyouhaveanyfriendswhoenjoywritingThinkaboutstartingawritinggroupwithotherpeoplewhohavesimilarinterests.Ithelpstohavethesupportofotherwriters.Youwillalsoreceivevaluablefeedbackorsuggestionsabouthowtomakeyouworkbetter.-35_Ifyoudecidethatyouwouldliketosendyourworkibrpublicationmakesuretodoyourresearch.IfyouarcsendingyourwritingLoamagazinelookthrougholdones.DocsitseemlikeyourwritingfitsinwiththeotherstoriesorarticlesThalsthehomework（oryouafterwriting.Joinorstartawritinggroup.Readeverythingyoucan.Writeeveryday.Keepanotebook.Stayactive.Doyourhomework.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题I分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项Therewouldbeaheavysnowasanoldmanstartedhome.Theoldmanhadstayedouthuntinglonger（haneverbuthestillhadnoluck.Thenheheardasadcryhesawawhitecrane（鹤）36inatrap（捕猎器）.Itwassobeautifulthathecouldnotkillit.hehelpeditfromthetrapandthecrane37quickly.Lutcrthateveningtheoldmanandhiswifesatbythefireaftersupperwhilethestormhowled（呼啸）outside.Soontherewasa38onthedoor.Whenheopenedthedoorhesawatallthingirl39asummerskirtstandingthere.“Comein!Comein!”saidtheoldman.Heledhertothe

40.“Youpoorchild!Wheredidyouconicfrom*Ilostmyway“saidthegirlcanI41withyouuntilthestormisovcr^^“Ofcoursc^^saidtheoldcouple.OnedaythegirlsaidloihccoupleYouvebeenso

42.1thinkofyouasmyparentsandIwanttorepayyouforyourkindness.Iwillweavecloththatyoucansellitiothevillage.43whileIatnweaving.pleasedontcometowatchineweaving.Soontheloom（织布机）wasonandthegirlworkedfar.

44.thenight.Earlythenextmorningshebroughtoutthecloth.“Nowsaidthegirlyoumusttakeittothevillage.Youwillgetagood45fbrTheoldmanwasverypleasedwhenhereturnedhomewithmuchgold.Onemorningthegirlhadimaginedweavingthemostbeautifulclothofall.Tlienshewenttotheroomand46thedoor.Sheworkedfbrtwodaysdayandnight.Onthethirddaytheoldmannoticedthatthedoorstood47―onlyacrack（窄缝）.Thereattheloomwasagreatwhitecraneweavingthe48withitsfeather（＜PJ）.Thecranelookedup.Theoldcoupleturnedawayimmediatelybutitwastoolate.Ashorttimelaterthegirlcameoutwiththemost49cloth.Ahmyparents“shesaid“Nowthatyouhaveseenmeininytruefonn.Icannotstillstaywithyouanylonger.Andthisismy5（）gifttoyou.”第II卷第三部分英语知识运用共两节，满分25分第二节共10小题；每小题I分，满分10分阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容1个单词或括号内单词的正确形式将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置Diftcrenlculiuresmakediffcrenlfamilies.Forexampletherearedifferences5JthewayChineseandAmericanraisechildren.First.ChineseandAmericanfamilieshavedifferentattitudesto52independent.EachChinesechildhasbeenconsideredtobetheappleofparents*eyes.Itisnot53surprisetoseeChineseparentshelpingtheirchildrenwithmanythings.Americanparentsonthecontraryteachchildren54todothingsalonefromaveryyoungage.55twomostChineseparentsoftenmaketheirchildrenhaveextraclassessuchaspianodrawingorsinginglessons.Theywanttheirchildrentodevelopinanall-roundwayanddobetterthanotherchildren.Theproblemisthattheirchildrenmaynotbeinterestedintheseclasses.Americanparentstrytorespecttheir.56childinterests.ThirdthereisadilTcrenceinthewayparentsinChinaandAmericatreatthemistakes

57.theymake.WhenChineseparentsseetheirchildrenmakemistakestheyoftengetveryangry.Someevenhittheminsteadofmakingthem58realizetheirmistakes.BuimanyAmericanparentsthinkitiscommonforpeoples59makemistakes.Theyhelptheirchildrendealwithmistakesbygivingthemideasabouthowioturnmistakesintolearningopportunities.FamiliesinChinaandAmericaarcquitedifferentandonewaymayseemtohebetterthantheotherbutitisbettertothinkabout6（）theparentsfitthefamilyornotinsteadoftalkingaboutwhichoneiswrongorright.笫四部分写作（共两节满分25分）第一节单词拼写（共10小题每小题1分满分10分）根据下列句子及所给的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空限填一词）-Youlooktired.Whatsthem-IdidntsleepwelllastnightbecauseIhadatoothache.Onhiswaytosch（x）lyesterdaymorning.JackfoundanoldwomanIontheground.Hewentuptohelpher.Itsnotgoodtocopyothershomework.Weshoulddohomeworkbyo.Mr.Smithomeaglassofcoffeethismorning.Inreturn.Isharedmysandwicheswithhim.Icantmakethedtoleavemypresentjob.Hewasunhappyabouttheresults.Sohewentawayins.Asastudentyoushouldtellyourteacherthetofthisthing.Ithinktobehonestisthemostimportant.LastweekendIdidntgotothebeachwithmyclassmate.Ivisitedmygrandparentsi.Therewasaheavyrainlastnight.Anditkeptbeatingheavilyathewindows.Theekidslearntobeindependentthebetteritisfbrtheirfuture.第二节书面表达（共1小题；满分15分）假如你是李明，五一假期即将来临，清根据以下提示，给美国网友Daniel介绍一下你的假期安排要求.层次清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范；.短文必须包括以上要点，可作适当的发挥；.词数不得少于90个词，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数;.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名或地名HiDanielMayDayholidayiscoming.Ihavemadeaplantospendthismeaningfulvacation.A.OnTuesday.B.OnWednesday.C.OnFriday.

7.WhatstherelationshipbetweenLisaandthetnanA.Classmates.B.Brotherandsister.

8.WherewilltheycelebratethemothersbirthdayC.Fatheranddaughter.A.Athome.B.Alahotel.听下面一段较长对话，回答第9-11小题

9.Whichmuseumwillthespeakersvisitc.Atarestaurant.A.Theartmuseum.B.Thehistorymuseum.

10.Whenwilltheymeetc.Thesciencemuseum.A.At9:Xa.m.B.At9:30a.m.

11.WhatmightAinydointhemuseumc.At10:00a.m.A.Takephotos.B.Takevideos.听下面独白，回答第12-15小题

12.Whatisthespeakertalkingaboutc.Takenotes.A.Collegestudents.B.Lifeinhighschool.

13.Howdoeshefeelaboutthesubjectsinschoolc.Schoolrules.A.Simple.B.Stressful.

14.Whatdothespeakersroommatesdointhebedroomc.Boring.A.Study.B.Playthedrum.

15.Whatdoesthespeakerthinkofhisclassmatesc.Listentomusic.messatyourhome!Call337-4339420foravailubilityinfonnation:Monday-Saturday:IOam-4:3pmSunday:1pm-4:30pm.Wehave2planstomeetyourneeds:PlanAYoubringthecakeandenjoyheparty.Wewilldotheset-upandclean-up.Weprovide:*Apartyroomforanhourand45minutes:*Allthepaperproductssuchasinvitationspartybagsandpartyhats.AT-shirtforthebirthdaychild;PunchIceCreamCost:S

285.Xlornon-members$

260.00formembersPlanBWcprovidethespaceandyoudotherest.Youdotheset-upandclean-upandbringeverythingfbryourparty.Weprovide:Apartyroomfbranhourand45minutes;Cleaningsupplies;AbirthdayhatforthebirthdaychildCost:$

205.00fornon-meinbers$

180.00formembers.Bothplansmustbepaidlorearlylobookaroomandheexacttime!PleaseBookEarly!Wenormallybook4weeksaheadoftime!

36.A.caughtB.broughtC.killedD.eaten

37.A.passedawayB.cameinC.flewawayD.turnedback

38.A.bellB.knockC.callD.light

39.A.inB.withC.onD.under

40.A.bedB.tableC.fireD.door

41.A.comeB.playC.workD.stay

42.A.kindB.seriousC.strictD.careful

43.A.SoB.AndC.ButD.Or

44.A.forB.atC.intoD.on

45.A.priceB.praiseC.chanceD.position

46.A.kickedB.shutC.cleanedD.repaired

47.A.openB.closedC.brokenD.dirty

48.A.bagB.sweaterC.clothD.hat

49.A.comfortableB.popularC.expensiveD.beautiful

5.A.firstB.poorC.lastD.small。