高考英语浙江选考二轮增分策略精致讲义专题一第二部分基础语法第5节

第5节形容词和副词E真题诊断【单句语法填空】Therecouldbeaneven（high）costonyourhealth.（2018-6月浙江）答案higher解析考查形容词的比较等级“副词even+比较级”表示“更……”，强调程度Runningischeapeasyanditsalways（energy）.（2018•全国I）答案energetic解析考查词性转换之名词变形容词连系动词is后接形容词作表语，故填energy的形容词形式energeticThatmakesherbabyscreamandthena400-poundmalescreamsthe（loud）ofalL（2018•全国III）答案loudest解析考查副词的比较等级由空前的the以及空后的all可知要用最高级Butsomethingmadeherlookcloserandshenoticeda（shine）object.（2017・6月浙江）答案shiny/shining解析考查词性转换之动词变形容词空格处修饰后面的名词object（物体），用形容词形式，故填shiny或shining意为“闪闪发光的”Steamengineswereusedtopullthecarriagesanditmusthavebeen（fair）unpleasantforthepassengerswithallthesmokeandnoise.（2017•全国II）答案fairly解析考查词性转换之形容词变副词这里fair是形容词，修饰形容词unpleasant应用副词形式，故填fairlyPahlssonscreamedloudlythatherdaughtercamerunningfromthehouse.（2017・6月浙江）答案so解析考查副词分析句子结构可知，so与后面的that构成句型so…that…，意为“如此以至于”so修饰副词loudlyo联合国的报告表明世界上有3亿儿童遭受着严重的室外污染故选DoTheunderlinedpartattributabletoinParagraph3canbereplacedby”.A.owingtoB.insteadofC.partofD.accordingto答案A角星析词义猜测题根据画线词所在句uAccordingtoitsfindingspercentofchildreninChinaareexposedtoindoorairpollutionattributabletosolidfuelsusedforcookingorheating...“可灰口根据调查结果，中国

26.8%的儿童面临着由于做饭或取暖使用固体燃料而导致的室内空气污染故画线处意为“导致，由于“故选AThefollowingfactorsleadtooutdoorairpollutionEXCEPT.A.vehicleemissionsB-solidfuelsusedforcookingburningofwasteheavyuseoffossilfuels答案B解析细节理解题根据第三段中的“AccordingtoitsfindingspercentofchildreninChinaareexposedtoindoorairpollutionattributabletosolidfuelsusedforcookingorheating...”可次口用于烹饪的固体燃料是导致室内污染的主要因素，不是室外污染故选BofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEA.Outdoorandindoorairpollutionmayleadtosomedeadlydiseases.B-Airpollutionisthemostdangerousfactorforchildrenshealth.Governmentstakealltheresponsibilitiestoreduceairpollution.Reducingindoorairpollutionismoreimportantthanoutdoorairpollution.答案A解析细节理解题根据第四段中的uOutdoorandindoorairpollutionaredirectlylinkedtosomedeadlydiseasesthataccountforalmostoneintenunder-fivedeaths...可佚口，室夕卜4口室内空气污染可能导致一些致命的疾病故选A2018・广东汕头高三上期末OurbodieshavemanyclocksthatcontrolsleephealthandwedothingsatthewrongtimestherecanbedangerousyearsNobelPrizewasawardedtothethreescientistswhodiscoveredthekeygenesincircadian24-hourbodydiscoveryenabledotherscientiststodiscoverthethousandsofcircadiantimesthatcontrolourhealthourgenesandevenwhenweshouldhavecanmakethedifferencebetweenlifeanddeath.MajorheartsurgeryiscommonbutconcernedaboutmostsignificantistheimportanceanddurationofinterruptingandrestartingthebodysoxygenatedbloodFridayastudywaspublishedonthecomplicationsarisingfrommorningandafternoonhearttimeofsurgerymadeasignificantdifference:54outof298patientswhohadsurgeryinthemorningexperiencedcomplications18%ofallpatientscomparedto28of298patientswhohadsurgeryintheafternoon9%.Heartsurgeryappearstobesaferintheafternoon.Thehearthasaprettystrongcircadiantimingsystemasiswell-knowntothoseinelitetosportsexperts17:005pmisthetimeofgreatestcardiovascular心脏血管的efficiencyandmuscleheartscircadianstrengthinthelateafternoonmayhelpexplainbetterheartsurgeryoutcomesatthattimeofday.Livingtoourcircadiantimesboostshealth；whenwedonotlivetothesetimeswehaveincreasedhealthdiseaserisksarisingfromcircadiandisruptionhavebeenidentifiedinthebrainpancreas胰脏andstress新陈代谢的studieshavefounddisruptioninsleeplivergut内脏andmetabolicareonlysomeoftheconsequencesofnotlivingtoourbodyscircadianclocks.Thelinksbetweenmentalhealthproblemsandourcircadianclocksareperhapsthestrongestofiscloselyassociatedwithawfulsleep，changesinourcircadianpatternsareoftenthefirstsymptominmanyothermentalillnesses.语篇解读我们的身体有许多控制睡眠、健康和性能的时钟，如果我们在错误的时间做了事情，就会产生危险的后果本文围绕着生物钟给人类造成的影响进行阐述，告诉我们必须遵循生物钟进行生活才健康

25.WhatisthebenefitofthediscoveryofthekeygenesincircadianbodyclocksA.Todiscoverwhenweshouldhavetreatments.BTofindsomecuresforsomedeadlydiseases.Tohelpthedyingpeople.Todiscoverwhatcontrolsourhealthandourgenes.答案A解析细节理解题根据第一段倒数第二句Theirdiscoveryenabledotherscientiststodiscoverthethousandsofcircadiantimesthatcontrolourhealthourgenesandevenwhenweshouldhavetreatments.可知，他们的发现使其他科学家得以发现成千上万的控制我们的健康、基因，甚至我们应该何时治疗的生物钟时间所以答案选ATheauthorusesmajorheartsurgeryasanexampletoillustrate.heartsurgeryisnotabigdealitdoesntmatterwhentohaveaheartsurgeryitisdefinitelynotsafetohaveaheartsurgeryinthemorningthecircadiantimingsystemmeansalottoheartsurgery答案D解析推理判断题根据第二段第二句Themostsignificantistheimportanceanddurationofinterruptingandrestartingthebodysoxygenatedbloodsupply.”可知，最重要的是中断和重新启动身体的含氧血液供应的重要性和持续时间可以推断出昼夜节律系统对心脏手术有很大意义所以答案选DWhichofthefollowingisNOTtheoutcomeofnotlivingtocircadiantimesA.Depression.B-Greaterdiseasechancesinthebrain.C.Disruptioninliver.D.Fewerdiseaserisksinstresssystems.答案D解析细节理解题根据第四段中的“whenwedonotlivetothesetimeswehaveincreasedhealthrisksv可知，当我们没有按照这些时间表生活的时候，我们就增加了健康风险而选项D的意思是“疾病风险较少”所以答案选DWhichofthefollowingmaybethebesttitleforthepassageA.Whenwecanhaveaheartsurgery.B・Howthecircadiantimingsystemcontrolsourbody.Whywemustlistentothetickingofourbodyclock.Whatmentalhealthproblemswecanmeet.答案c解析标题归纳题本文围绕着生物钟给人类造成影响进行阐述，告诉我们必须遵循生物钟进行生活才健康故答案选Cm.七选五HowtoStoreStrawberriesYouvescoredsomebeautifulstrawberriesandbroughtthemhomewithgreatvewashedafewandeatenthemimmediatelybutwhattodowiththerest29Thesesimpletipsforstoringstrawberriesguaranteetheleastwaste Firstthingsfirstdontwashthestrawberriesuntilyourereadytoeatarereadytoabsorbwater.30Ifyouplanoneatingorcookingwiththeberrieswithinadayandit，snottooterriblyhotinyourkitchenyoucanleavethestrawberriesoutatroomtheminaprettybowlwithineasyeyesightsopeopleremembertoeatthem.31Takeashallowbowlorplatewithacleankitchentheunwashedstrawberriesinmoreorlessasinglelayerandrefrigeratethiswayveryfreshstrawberrieswillkeepforseveralcloseryoucancreatethisdryandunpressedsituationthebetter.32Ifyourenotplanningonusingthestrawberrieswithinafewdaysyoudbetterfreezethemratherthankeepthemallstrawberriesareperfectforbakingupincakesandothertreats.33Theysayfrozenstrawberriesholdtheirshape，wheneveryouhavestrawberriesabouttobenotattheirbestyoucanalsoplacetheminthetheendofstrawberryseasonyou11likelyhaveenoughofthemtomakejam.Therearedifferentanswerstothisquestion.Theysayfrozenonesaretobemoreeasilystored.Actuallymanybakerspreferfrozenberriestofreshones.Againdontwashthemuntilyouregoingtousethem!Andoncetheyvemetwithwatertheyarequicktorotaway.Forovernightstoragehoweveryoudbetterrefrigeratethem.GStrawberriescangobadeasilyespeciallywhennotstoredcorrectly.语篇解读这是一篇科普类说明文，主要介绍了草莓的贮藏方法.答案G解析根据空前的问题和空后的内容可知，G项介绍草莓易烂的属性，起到过渡作用.答案E解析根据本段第一句uFirstthingsfirstdontwashthestrawberriesuntilyou^rereadytoeatthem.可知，草莓如果不吃，不要清洗，一旦洗了就容易腐烂分析选项可知E项符合题意.答案F解析由空后的内容可知，想让草莓多保存几天，就必须放入冰箱冷藏分析选项可知F项（如要过夜的储藏，你最好冷藏它们）符合题意，故F项.答案D角星析根据上一句Thecloseryoucancreatethisdryandunpressedsituationthebetter.n可知，存放草莓要保持干燥，故不能洗分析选项可知D项符合题意，故选D项.答案C角星析根据上一句uFrozenstrawberriesareperfectforbakingupincakesandothertreats.（冷冻草莓非常适合烘烤蛋糕和其他食物）”及下一句Theysayfrozenstrawberriesholdtheirsh叩ebetter.（他们说冷冻草莓的形状更好）”可知，面包师一定喜欢这种冷冻草莓分析选项可知C项（事实上，与新鲜草莓相比，许多面包师更喜欢冷冻草莓）符合题意【诊断报告】r考点突破考点一形容词和副词的词性/词形转换形容词+-ly变副词的变化规则.一般情况在词尾加-lyimmediate一immediately；wonderful-wonderfully；realreally；carefulcarefully；polite-politely；quickfquickly.辅音字母加-y结尾的1当y的发音为［i］时，变y为i加-ly angryangrily；busy^busily；heavyheavily2当y的发音为［ai］时直接加-ly shyshyly；drydryly.以-ble或-le结尾的形容词去e加-ypossible-*^possibly；terrible^terribly；simple^simply；comfortable^comfortably.以-ue结尾的形容词去e力口-ly:true-*truly.以-1结尾的形容词在词尾加-ly usualfusually；carefulcarefully.以-11结尾的形容词在词尾加-y full^fully.以-ic结尾，力口-ally economicfeconomically；scientific^scientifically例1Theobviousoneismoney；eatingoutonceortwiceaweekmaybeaffordbutdoingthismostdaysaddsup.2018-6月浙江答案affordable解析考查词性转换之动词变形容词根据前面的be可知，此处是系表结构，应用形容词；根据eatingoutonceortwiceaweekv并结合常识可知应是“付得起affordable［列2Mostimportantthoughrememberthefollowingoldrule trytoeatdifferentfoodyetnottoomuch.答案importantly解析考查副词空处修饰全句，故用副词形式考点二形容词和副词的比较等级.高考对形容词和副词比较等级的考查主要体现在两个方面一是通过标志词thanstillfarmuchaloteven等或表示比较意义的语境得出要用比较级或最高级；二是考查一些固定结构中比较级或最高级的用法，如

（1）比较级表示“越……就越……”用the+比较级…，the+比较级…”结构；“比较级+and+比较级”和moreandmore+原级”表示越来越”，其反义词组为“lessandless+原级”；否定词+比较级=最高级

（2）最高级表达在某个范围内“最……”，使用“the+形容词/副词的最高级+比较范围〃结构表示范围的标志词有inofamong等；当空格前有thesecond/third/...oneof…等词时，需填最高级.形容词、副词的比较等级的不规则变化good/well一better一best；bad/badly一worse一worst；many/much一more一most；little一less一least；far^farther/further^farthest/furthest例3Even（bad）theamountoffastfoodthatpeopleeatgoesup.（2017•全国I）答案worse解析考查副词的比较等级根据语境可知，此处表示程度的加深，所以用比较级形式evenworse更糟的是，可以看作固定搭配｛列4The（hard）youtrytobeathimthemorelikelyyouwillgethit.答案harder解析考查固定句式中的比较等级这里是“the+比较级.•.，the+比较级.句式，表示“越……就越……”故答案为harder考点三常见的连接副词.逻辑性副词:anyway（无论如何）however（然而），therefore（因此），thus（因此）besides（而且还有），though（尽管，然而），tooalsoinstead等.时间性副词（短语）afewhoursago（几小时前），tenminuteslater（十分钟后），afterwards（后来），thedayafter（次日）thedaybefore（前一日），thanbefore（比以前），thanever（比以前），thaneverbefore（比以往任何时候），eversince（从那时起），andthen（然后），t川then（直到那时），bythen（到那时为止），justthen（就在那时），fromthenon（从那时起）等例5WhenIwasachildIspentmorethantenyearslearningtheviolin.Icouldntunderstand“realmusic”.答案However解析考查副词上文说“我花了十年的时间学小提琴”下文转折了，句意为“我还是不明白真正的音乐”故填However练[单句语法填空As（nature）architectsthePuebloIndiansfiguredoutexactlyhowthicktheadobewallsneededtobetomakethecycleworkonmostdays.答案natural解析修饰名词architects应用形容词形式故填naturalChinesescientistsrecentlyhadachancetostudyawildfemalepandawithanewbornwasaverycaremother.答案careful/caring解析空格处修饰名词mother故用形容词care的形容词是caring关心他人的或careful细心的在此，两个形容词在语意上都能讲得通ThetitlewillbeofficialgiventomeataceremonyinLondon.答案officially解析根据句子结构可知，应该使用副词officially作状语修饰动词Asnightfellwebecameincreaseworried.答案increasingly解析此处应用副词increasingly越来越，渐增地来修饰形容词worriedoStayinghealthwhiletravelingcanhelptoensureyourtripisahappyandenjoyableone.答案healthy解析句意为在旅行的过程中保持健康有助于确保你的旅途开心、愉快stay为系动词，意为“保持”，其后常接形容词作表语故填healthyWefeltsafeforthenexthalf-hoursowedecidedtogoevenfar.答案farther/further解析根据该句中的“even”可以判断，此处表示“我们决定走得更远一点”，故用far的比较级Themoresupportyouwinfromothersthefastyouwillmovetowardyourgoal.答案faster解析句意为你赢得别人的支持越多，就会越快地接近你的目标此处为“the+比较级…the+比较级...结构，意为“越……就越……”因此，设空处应用比较级故填faster

8.Butthatdidntpreventtheboyfrombecomingoneofthegreatcomposersofalltime.答案greatest解析根据oneof可知是表示“最之一”，应用最高级故填greatestThenewgroupofstudentsisbetter-behavedthantheothergroupwhostayedhereearly.答案earlier解析句意为这组新到的学生比那组较早待在这儿的学生行为举止好得多由than可知，此句含有比较意味，在两者之间进行比较，故定语从句中也要用比较级形式，所给副词early的比较级为earlieroWhatsthedriversinformationmightbeunreliable.答案worse解析whatsworse更糟糕的是，固定搭配n.语法填空——形容词和副词专练VisitorstoBritainmayfindthe

11.goodplacetoenjoylocalcultureisina

12.traditionteamofresearchershaverevealedsomeofthe

13.knowcultureofBritishpubs-startingwiththedifficultyofgettingamaysound

14.convenientbutthereisa

15.hidemeaning.Pubcultureisformedtoimprovesociabilityinasocietythatisknownforitsatthebarforserviceallowsyoutochatwithotherswhoarewaitingtobebarcounteris

16.possibletheonlyplaceinBritainwherea

17.friendtalkwithstrangersisconsideredtobe

18.entireproperandreallyquitenormalbehavior.

19.ifyoudonotfollowthelocalrulestheexperiencemayfallexampleifyouareinabiggroupitisbestforoneortwopeopletogotobuythemakestheregularcustomersandbarstaffangry

20.muchthanagroupofstrangersblockingallpassagestothebarwhiletheychathesitantlyaboutwhattoorder.语篇解读本文讲述的是若想享受英国文化，最好的去处是酒吧答案best解析考查形容词的最高级根据语境分析可知，此处指出了一定的范围内，即“在英国”，应该填提示词的最高级形式besto答案traditional解析考查词性转换之名词变形容词分析句子成分可知，此处应该填一个形容词作定语，修饰名词pub所以填提示词的形容词形式traditional答案unknown解析考查词性转换之动词变形容词根据上文中的“revealed（揭示）可知，此处应该表示“不为人知的”，因此填形容词形式unknown在句中作定语答案inconvenient解析考查词形转换根据语境可知此处填写convenient的反义词，在句中作表语答案hidden解析考查分词形容词此处为分词形容词作定语修饰名词meaning且表被动，故填hiddeno

16.答案possibly解析考查词性转换之形容词变副词此处在句中作状语，应该填提示词的副词形式possibly.答案friendly解析考查词性转换之名词变形容词根据语境“与陌生人之间的友好交谈”可知，此处在句中作定语，填提示词的形容词形式friendly.答案entirely解析考查词性转换之形容词变副词此处在句中作状语，修饰形容词proper故填提示词的副词形式entirely.答案However解析考查副词根据语境可知，上下文之间为转折关系，且空格处用逗号与句子其他部分隔开，所以填表示转折关系的副词howevero.答案more解析考查副词的比较级根据后面的than可知，此处填提示词的比较级形式more专题强化练

（六）I.语法填空[112017・安徽百所重点高中二模ClassicalChinesepoetryistraditionalChinesepoetry

1.writeinClassicalChineseandtypifiedbycertaintraditionalformsandclose

2.connectwithparticularhistoricalperiodssuchasthepoetryoftheTangexistence

3.documentatleastasearlyasthepublicationoftheClassicofPoetryorShijingA.varietycombinationsofformsandgenresormostofthese

5.ariseattheendoftheTangDynasty.UseanddevelopmentofClassicalChinesepoetry

6.activecontinueduptotheyearof

19197.theMayFourthMovementtookplaceandisstilldevelopedevencreatedduringthis2500-yearperiodofmore-or-lesscontinuousdevelopmentshows

8.greatdealofdiversity-classifiedbybothmajorhistoricalperiodsandbydynasticperiods.OfthekeyaspectsofClassicalChinesepoetryanotheris

9.itintenseinterrelationshipwithotherformsofChineseartsuchasChinesepaintingandChineseChinesepoetryhasproventobeofstronginfluence

10.poetryworldwide.语篇解读本文是一篇说明文文章简单介绍了中国古诗的一些相关情况广.答案written解析考查过去分词作定语中国古诗是用古文写的传统中国诗歌write与poetry之间是被动关系，故用过去分词作后置定语.答案connections解析考查词性转换之动词变名词空前有形容词close紧密的”，故空处填名词connection在此表示“两种事实、观念等的联系，关联”，是可数名词，故填名词的复数形式.答案isdocumented解析考查动词的时态和语态document在此表示“记录，记载”，是及物动词，document与existence之间是被动关系，故用被动语态，且此处表示客观事实，要用一般现在时.答案Various解析考查词性转换之名词变形容词存在多种多样的形式和种类的结合体空处修饰名词combinations故填形容词Various”多种多样的”.答案arose解析考查动词的时态它们中的很多或者说大部分产生于唐代晚期arise产生，出现”，是不及物动词，根据时间状语“attheendoftheTangDynasty”可知本句用一般过去时.答案actively解析考查词性转换之形容词变副词分析句子结构可知，空处修饰谓语动词continued故用副词actively“活跃地”.答案when解析考查定语从句的引导词分析句子结构可知，空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是“theyearof1919”，空处在从句中作时间状语，故填关系副词when.答案a解析考查固定搭配agreatdealof大量的，许多，是固定搭配，修饰不可数名词，故填a

9.答案its解析考查形容词性物主代词空处指代对象是“ClassicalChinesepoetry，且表示“的”，故填its.答案on/upon解析考查介词influence影响，常与介词on/upon连用[212018•江西新余四中、临川二中联考Didyougrowupinonecultureyourparentscamefromanotherandyouarenowlivingina

11.totaldifferentcountryIfsothenyouareathird-culturekid.Thetermuthird-culturekid

12.useinthe1960sforthefirsttimebyfirstcameacrossthisphenomenonwhile

13.researchNorthAmericanchildrenlivingingeneralthird-culturekidsbenefitfrom

14.theyinterculturalexperienceandtheyoftenreachexcellentacademicresults.Yetmany

15.difficultymayarisefromthis-culturekidsmaynotbeabletoadaptthemselvescompletely

16.theirnewtheyoftenfindithard

17.developnew，forathird-culturekiditisofteneasiertomovetoanewcountry

18.toreturntohisexampleafterlivinginAustraliaformanyyearsLouisfinallyreturnedtothecountry

19.shewasdidntknowanythingaboutcurrentTVshows

20.fashionshedidntsharethesamevaluesasotherteensofherage.语篇解读这篇文章主要讲了“第三文化的孩子们”这个术语的出现背景以及“第三文化的孩子们”的学习及心理现状.答案totally解析考查副词修饰形容词different用副词，所以填totally.答案wasused解析考查时态和语态表示发生在过去的事情，用一般过去时;Thetermthird-culturekid”与use之间是被动关系，用被动语态，综上所述，应该使用一般过去时的被动语态，所以填wasusedo.答案researching解析考查非谓语动词research与其逻辑主语she之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词形式，填researchingo.答案their解析考查代词用形容词性物主代词修饰名词，所以填their.答案difficulties解析考查名词单复数many修饰可数名词的复数形式，所以填difficulties.答案to解析考查固定短语adaptoneselfto使自己适应，是固定短语，所以填to.答案todevelop解析考查不定式这里it是形式宾语，不定式是真正的宾语，所以填todevelop.答案than解析考查语义理解此外，对于一个“第三文化”的孩子来说，搬到一个其他国家比回到他们的祖国更容易这里表示比较，所以填than.答案where解析考查定语从句shewasborn是一个定语从句，关系词在从句中作地点状语，所以用关系副词whereo.答案or解析考查连词她不知道任何关于当前的电视节目或者流行趋势表示“或者”，所以填OFoII.阅读理解A（2018•广东清远高三上期末）AlmostoneinsevenoftheworldschildrenliveinriskyareaswiththemostpoisonouslevelsofoutdoorairpollutionaccordingtoaUN300millionchildrenacrosstheworldhavebeendetectedinsatelliteimagery（图像）tobeexposedtotheseverestoutdoorpollution-sixormoretimeshigherthaninternationalguidelinessuggestedbyWorldHealthOrganization.ThesatelliteimageryalsoconfirmsaroundtwobillionchildrenliveinareaswhereoutdoorairpollutioncausedbyfactorssuchasvehicleemissionsheavyuseoffossilfuelsdustandburningofwasteismuchsevererthanthestandardsetbyWHO.InChinatheenvironmentalprotectionauthorityreleasedastudylastmonthshowingnearlyone-thirdofthechildrenhavebeenthreatenedbypotentialrisksfromindoorairtoitsfindingspercentofchildreninChinaareexposedtoindoorairpollutionattributabletosolidfuelsusedforcookingorheatingpercenthavenoproperlytreateddrinkingwaterpercentliveinplaceswheretherearepetroleumandotherhighlypollutingfactorieswithinaradius（半径）ofonekilometerandpercentliveinplaceswheretherearemajorhighwayswithin50meters.Outdoorandindoorairpollutionaredirectlylinkedtosomedeadlydiseasesthataccountforalmostoneintenunder-fivedeathswhichmakesairpollutiononeoftheleadingdangerstochildrenshealth.UNICEFChinaiscooperatingwiththegovernmenttostudytheeffectsofenvironmentalhealthonchildrenandwillsupportthedevelopmentofaChildEnvironmentalHealthActionPlan.uMoreneedstobedonetoprotectchildrenfromtheeffectsofairpollutionnotonlybygovernmentsbutbyallofreducingoutdoorairpollutionisthelongertermgoalimmediatestepscanbetakentoreduceindoorairtocleanfuelsensuringaircirculationbuildingenergyefficienthomesandschoolsandstoppingallcigarettesmokingindoorsareexamples“saidRanaFlowersUNICEFRepresentativetoChina.语篇解读这是一篇说明文，作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了当今社会室内室外污染严重，甚至可能导致一些致命的疾病TheUNreportshowsthatabout.twobillionchildrenliveinareaswiththeleastoutdoorpollutiononeinsevenofthechildrenintheworldliveinriskyindoorenvironmentone-thirdofthechildrenintheworldareunderthethreatofindoorairpollutionthreehundredmillionchildrenintheworldsufferfromseriousoutdoorpollution答案D解析细节理解题根据第一段第二句Around300millionchildrenacrosstheworldhavebeendetectedinsatelliteimagery（图象）tobeexposedtotheseverestoutdoorpollution-sixormoretimeshigherthaninternationalguidelinessuggestedbyWorldHealthOrganization.可次口知向对应题号我的薄弱环节1形容词、副词以及其他词性的转换2452形容词和副词的比较等级133连接副词6。