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英语人教版8年级下册Unit1SectionA分层作业（培优版）、多句选词填空根据语境，从方框中选择恰当的短语填空，有的需要变换形式seeadoctor;allweekend;inthesameway;toomuch;soundlike;hotteawithhoneyInmycityitrainedsoIhadtostayathome..一CanIhelpyou一YespleaseIwantsome.Dontsitfbrtoolongbecauseitsnotgoodfbryourhealth.一WhatdidTomdothismorningHe—AreyouhungrynowNoforbreakfastIateagirlsingingnextdoor.
二、根据图画及所给单词写出句子根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子twiceweekgoodforhealth.誉
10./^.haveyesterday
三、合作探究阅读GrammarFocus根据记忆，完成下列句子1——你怎么了？——我胃疼——下次你不应该吃这么多-you—I.一Yousomuchnexttime.2——他牙疼吗？——是的——他应该去看牙医并拍X光一Doeshe一Yeshedoes.—andgetanX-ray.3——她应该做什么？——她应该量体温—she—She.4——我应该在上面放一些药吗？是的，你应该/不，你不应该_somemedicineonit一Yes./No.
四、英汉互译单词/短语翻译单词短语翻译ghostn.trickn.15款待；招待n.v.圣诞节n.even.spidern.19存在；平躺；处于v..死的；失去生命的adj..处罚；惩罚v..警告；告诫v.presentn.adj..warmthn..传播；蔓延v.n..dressup.playatrickonsb..使某人回想起某人/物.结束，告终
30.wakeupinneed
五、完形填空believelisteningispowerfulmedicine.ItwasSunday.Ihadthelastpatient病人toseeandIgotintoherroom.Shewasanoldwomansittingonthebedandtryingto32hersocks.Isaid“HowareyoufeelingThenursesaysyour33isvisitingyoutoday.Tmsureyoullbehappytoseehim.”She34mewithaseriousvoiceSitdowndoctor.Thisismystory.”Iwassurprised.Shebegantotellmethatheronlysonlivednotfarfromher35shehadnotseenhimforfiveyears.Shebelieved36healthproblemswereworsebecauseofmissingherson.AfterhearingherstoryandhelpingherputonhersocksIaskediftherewasanythingIcoulddoforher.Shesaid“No”andsmiled.Allshewantedmetodowasto
37.Eachstoryis38Someareclear.Othersarenot.Butallthosethingsdonotreally
39.Whatmatterstothestorytelleristhatthestoryisheard.Listeningtosomeonesstoryiseasybutitis40thekeytohealing（康复）.Ialwaystellmyselfthe4]ofstoppingsittingdownandtrulylistening.Ibelieveinthepoweroflistening.
六、阅读单选Everyyearnearlyamillionchildrenintheworlddiebecauseofunintentionalinjuries（意夕卜伤害），andthebiggestkilleristhetrafficaccidentaccordingtoareportfromtheWorldwideHealthOrganization.Thereportsaysthattrafficaccidentsfallingintowaterfiresfallsandpoisoning（中毒）arethefivemajorcausesofunintentionalinjuries.About830000childrenunder18dieandmillionsofchildrenareinjuredeveryyear.TheWorldHealthOrganizationfindsthatroadsarethemostdangerousplacesforchildrenespeciallyindevelopingcountries.Becausechildreninthesecountrieshavenlearnedaboutthedangersofroadtraffictheyareoftennotreadyforthenewroadsthatmightbebuiltthroughtheirvillages.InAsiadeathsaremostoftencausedbybikes.ItisusualtoseeawholefamilyononebikeincountiessuchasVietnam.Whentheyareknockedovertheywillbebadlyinjuredandsomemayevendie.IntheUnitedStatesandotherWesterncountriesinjuriesfromroadtrafficaccidentshavebeencutdownthroughtheuseofsafetyseatsforchildrenandothersafetymeasures.Howevertrafficaccidentsarestillamajorcauseofdeadly（致命的）injuries.HowmanychildrendiefromunintentionalinjuriesintheworldeveryyearA・Nearlyathousand.B.Ahundred.C・Amillion.D.Aboutamillion.HowmanykindsofunintentionalinjuriesdowelearnfromthepassageA.
3.B.4C.
5.D.
6.WherearethemostdangerousplacesaccordingtothepassageA.Roads.B.Rivers.C.Houses.D.Bikes..Fromthelastparagraphwecanlearnthat.A.therearenotrafficaccidentsintheUnitedStatesB・trafficisamajorcauseofinjuriesintheUnitedStatestherearewaystocutthenumberoftrafficaccidentspeoplecanonlybeinjuredbytrafficaccidentsThepassagemainlytellsusthat.A.firesaremoredangerousthanfallsandfallingintowaterB・manychildrendiefromunintentionalinjurieseveryyearC.developingcountrieshavemoretrafficaccidentsD.unintentionalinjurieshappenonlyindevelopingcountriesForkidsitsveryimportanttostayhealthy.Kidsshouldpaymoreattentiontotheirlifestyleandhelpthemselveshavehealthylifehabits.Herearesometipsonstayinghealthyfbrkids.Kidshardlycareaboutbasichygiene（卫生）theyshareeverythingfromdrinktosnacks.Soitisimportantfbrkidstoknowthebasichygienehabitssuchaswashinghandsbeforeeatingbrushingteethatleasttwiceadayandsoon.Similarlykidsshouldprotectthemselvesfromotherkidswithdifferentkindsofinfections（传染病）.Healthyeatinghelpstoliveahealthylife.Kidsshouldpayattentiontotheeatinghabits.Encouragethemselvestoeathealthyfoodsuchasfreshfruitandvegetables.Andeatdifferentkindsoffoodatdifferentages.Kidsshouldknowjunkfoodisbadforhealthandtrytoeatlessjunkfood.Differentactivitiescanbeplannedtoteachkidstheimportanceofstayinghealthy.Somesimplereadingmaterialscanletthekidsknowabouttheirbodies.Alsoplayinggamesaboutbrushingteethhavingmealsisveryusefulandfunnyforkids.Certaingroupgamesandactivitiesorevenfunnystreetplayscanalsohelpthekidsunderstandtheimportanceofstayinghealthy.根据短文内容，选出最佳选项WhichofthefollowingisahygienehabitA.Sharingdrinkwithothers.B.Sharingfoodwithothers.C.Washinghandsbeforeeating.D.Brushingteethonceaday.HowmanykindsofhealthyfoodarementionedinthethirdparagraphA.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.Kidscanknowtheimportanceofstayinghealthybytheactivitiesexcept.A.readingmaterialsB.playinggamesC.havingpartiesD.performingstreetplaysThelastparagraphmainlytalksabout.A.gamesfbrkidstohavemealsB・activitiesfbrkidstostayhealthyC.howtoprotectfrominfectionsD・howtohavehealthyeatinghabitsWhatsthebesttitleofthepassageA・KeepAwayfromInfectionsB.HealthyEatingC.HealthyActivityD.StayingHealthyfbrKids
七、多任务混合阅读Manystudentsgetilleasily.Theyhavetogotohospitalandmaymiss（错过）alotofclasses.WhatcanwedotokeephealthyHerearesometips:Healthyfood.Youshouldeatlessfastfoodbutmorevegetablesandfruityoudbetterdrink500mlmilkeveryday.Remembertoeatbreakfast.Enoughexercise.锻炼是很重要的Itmakesyoumoreathletic.Youcanplaysomesportsafterclassoronweekends.GlobalRecommendations（全球建议）ontheHealthBenefitsofPhysicalActivityPhysicalactivitycannotonlydevelopahealthycardiovascularsystem（心血管系统）butalsomaintainahealthyweight.Teenswhoarephysicallyactivearemorelikelytoacceptotherhealthybehaviorsandperformbetterinschool.—byWHOHappysmiles.Smilingisagoodwaytomakeyouhealthy.Trytofindthingsthatcanmakeyoulaugh.Rememberthatsmilingisthebestmedicinetocure（治愈）yourillness（疾病）.Goodrest.Ifyouwanttogetagoodgradeyoumusthaveagoodrest.AsafamoussayinggoesEarlytobedandearlytorisemakesamanhealthywealthy（富有的）andwise（聪明的）」
52.HowmuchmilkshouldwedrinkeverydayPleasetranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoEnglish.WhencanweplaysportsWhyaretheglobalrecommendationsbyWHOmentionedWhydoesthewritersuggestthatpeopleshouldlaughmoreoftenPleasetranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese.
八、语法填空Ifyouoftenhaveacoldheadacheorbackacheyourhealthwillbeaproblem.Eatinghealthyfood58goodforourhealth.Tofumilkandvegetablesarehealthyfood59us.Tofuisakindoftraditional60Chinafood.WeofteneatitinChina.Nowmoreandmorepeopleinother61countrythinktofiiisgoodforhealth62Theyalsolikeeatingit.Milkis63kindofhealthyfood.Everydayyoushoulddrinkoneortwo64glassofmilk.Itcanmakeusstrong.Vegetablesareveryimportant.Youshouldeatalotofthem.TherearevitaminsABCDEandsoonin65they.Asweallknowitisimportant66keepabalanceddiet.Weshouldhavetherightkindsoffoods.Weshouldeatsomeporkchickenandbeef.Weshouldalsoeatmorefruitandvegetablesbut67littlemeat.
九、填写适当的单词补全对话根据对话情景，在每个空白处填上适当的内容，使对话的意思连贯、完整，每空词数不限A:Goodmorningdoctor.B:Morning.Whafsthe68madamItsmyson.Hesnotfeeling
69.Hehasaheadache.WhendidhestarttohavethatfeelingLastnight.Doeshe70No.Itookhistemperatureanhouragoanditseemsallright.Letmelookathim.Ithinkhe
71.A:IsitseriousdoctorB:Dontworry.Takethe72onceadayanddrinkmorewater.Hellbebettersoon.A:Thankyou.参考答案
1.allweekend
2.hotteawithhoney
3.inthesameway
4.sawadoctor
5.toomuch
6.soundslike
7.Heplaysbasketballtwiceaweek.
8.Runningisgoodforhishealth.
9.Theywill/aregoingtoclimbmountainsnextSunday/TheyaregoingmountainclimbingnextSunday.
10.Hehadastomachacheyesterday.
11.Shewillbeateacherwhenshegrowsup.
12.1WhatsthematterwithhaveastomachacheshouldnteathaveatoothacheHeshouldseeadentistWhatshoulddoshouldtakehertemperatureShouldIputyoushouldyoushouldnt
13.鬼；鬼魂
14.花招；把戏
15.treat
16.Christmas
17.前夕；前夜
18.蜘蛛
19.lie
20.dead
21.punish
22.warn
23.现在；礼物；现在的
24.温暖；暖和
25.spread
26.装扮
27.开某人玩笑/欺骗某人
28.remindsb.ofsb./sth.
29.end
30.把弄醒
31.在危难中；在穷困中
32.D
33.A
34.B
35.C
36.A
37.C
38.D
39.C
40.A
41.D
42.D
43.C
44.A
45.C
46.B
47.C
48.A
49.C
50.B
51.D
52.500ml.
53.Doingexerciseisveryimportant./Ifsveryimportanttodoexercise.
54.Wecanplaysportsafterclassoronweekends.
55.Toshowthatenoughexerciseisimportant.
56.Becausesmilingisagoodwaytomakepeoplehealthy./Becausesmilingisthebestmedicinetocureillness.
57.早睡早起使人健康、富有且聪明
58.is
59.for
60.Chinese
61.countries
62.too
63.another
64.glasses
65.them
66.tokeep
67.less
68.matter##trouble
69.well
70.haveafever
71.hasacold
72.medicine
32.A.putoffB.takeoffC.cleanoutD・puton
33.A.sonB・daughterC・sisterD-father
34.A.showedB・stoppedC・askedD.hit
35.A.orB.soC.butD.if
36.A.herB.hisC.yourD.my
37.A.seeB.waitC.listenD.feel
38.A.sadB.trueC・terribleD.different
39.A.happenB・meanC・matterD・change
40.A.reallyB.wellC.badlyD.loudly
41.A.riskB・spiritC.difficultyD・importance。
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