还剩15页未读,继续阅读
本资源只提供10页预览,全部文档请下载后查看!喜欢就下载吧,查找使用更方便
文本内容:
鸡西四中2022-2023年度下学期期中考试高一英语试题
2023.
5.8姓名班级考号第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍l.Whowillmeetthemanattheairport
2.Whichcountryisthewomangoingtothisyear
5.WhatarethespeakersmainlydiscussingA.HowthewomangetstoknowHelen.HowthewomanandHelenhavefuntogether.HowHelenhelpsthewomanwithheroralEnglish.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听第6段材料,回答第
6、7题HowmuchdidthespeakerspayA.£
50.B.£
33.WhatdidthemanthinkofthefoodA.Itwasexpensive.B.Itwasdelicious.听第7段材料,回答第
8、9题HowdidthewomanfindoutaboutthenewsportscenterA.Sheheardaboutitontheradio.鸡西四中2022-2023年度下学期期中考试高一英语答题卡
2023.
5.8姓名班级考号总分第一部分听力(共5小题;每小题1分,满分20分)第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题
2.5分,满分
37.5分)第二节(共5小题;每小题
2.5分,满分
12.5分)第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)第二节(共10小题;每小题L5分,满分15分).
57.
58.
59.
60..
62.
63.
64.
65.参考答案:.A
22.B
23.C【分析】本文是一篇说明文文章讲述了中国,日本以及西方国家在饮食上的差异.细节理解题根据第一段的总起句“Peopleeatdifferentthingsindifferentpartsoftheworld.(来自世界各地的人们有不一样的饮食)”以及下文讲到的中国、日本以及西方国家饮食上的差异可知,本文主要与食物有关故选A项.细节理解题根据第二段TheJapaneseeatricetoo.Theyalsoeatalotoffish.Theysometimeseatraw(生的)fish.(日本人也吃米饭,同时也吃许多鱼它们有时候甚至吃生鱼)”可知,日本人是有吃生鱼的习惯的故选B项.细节理解题根据第三段“InAfHcamaize(玉米)isthemostimportantfood.(在非洲,玉米是最重要的食物)”可知,对非洲人来说玉米是最重要的食物故选C项.D
25.D
26.D
27.B【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了英格兰德比郡的一对夫妇经营着一个家具农场,它可以让树木直接长成家具.细节理解题根据第二自然段“Thecouplehaveafurniture(家具)farminDerbyshirewheretheyaregrowing250chairs100lampsand50tables.(这对夫妇在德比郡有——个家具农场,他们在那里种植了250把椅子、100盏灯和50张桌子厂可知,这个农场的特别之处是它种家具故选D项.细节理解题根据第五自然段“Withinseveralyearsthecoupledevelopedthemosteffectivewaytoshapeatreewithoutlimitingitsgrowth.Theyguideshoots(嫩枝)alreadyheadingintherightdirection(在几年内,这对夫妇开发了最有效的方法来塑造树木而不限制它的生长它们引导人们朝着正确的方向前进)“可知,这对夫妇通过引导嫩枝朝着正确的方向生长来给树塑形故选D项.细节理解题根据第六自然段“Theaveragechairtakessixtonineyearstogrowandanotheryeartodryout.(一把椅子平均需要6到9年的时间来生长,另外需要一年来干燥)”可知,收获一把椅子大约平均需要7到10年时间故选D项.推理判断题根据第五自然段“Theyguideshoots(嫩枝)alreadyheadingintherightdirectionratherthanforcethemthewrongwayagainsttheirnaturalgrowth.(它们弓[导幼苗朝正确的方向生长,而不是强迫它们走上违背自然生长的错误道路户和第六自然段“Thelaborandtimeinvolvedinproducingtheorganicpiecesmeanstheydonotcomecheap.(生产有机产品所涉及的劳动力和时间意味着它们并不便宜)”可知,这种家具是自然生长的,同时价格不菲故选B项.D
29.C
30.C
31.B【导语】这是一篇说明文文章主要说明了如今临过期食品在年轻人中变得流行起来,与传统观念认为购买此类商品很尴尬不同,越来越多的年轻人将其视为一种可持续消费,有助于减少食物浪费文章还列举了不同的人对此的看法.推理判断题根据第三段“LiuisamongtheincreasingnumberofChinesepeoplewhoenjoypurchasingnear-expiredfoodatmuchcheaperprices.(越来越多的中国人喜欢以便宜得多的价格购买临期食品,刘就是其中之一广可推知,作者讲述刘芳的故事是为了显示最近购买临期食品越来越受欢迎故选D.细节理解题根据第五段Itmeetsmydemandwhilesavingresourcesandprotectingtheenvironmentwhichisagoodthing(既满足了我的需求,又节约了资源,保护了环境,这是一件好事),,可知,吴林喜欢买快过期的食品是因为环保故选C.细节理解题根据倒数第二段Butthetrendofbuyingnear-expiredfoodmaysuggestthattheChinesevirtueoffrugality(节约)isstagingacomeback.(但购买临近过期食品的趋势可能表明,中国人节俭的美德正在回归)“可知,据中国国际电视台报道,中国临期食品购买量的上升说明了中国节俭美德的回归故选C.主旨大意题根据第三段“LiuisamongtheincreasingnumberofChinesepeoplewhoenjoypurchasingnear-expiredfoodatmuchcheaperprices.AccordingtothelatestreportbyiiMediaResearchthenear-expiredfoodindustryhadamarketsizeofover30billionyuanin
2020.Youngconsumersagedbetween26and35accountedfor
47.8percent.(越来越多的中国人喜欢以便宜得多的价格购买临期食品,刘就是其中之一艾媒咨询的最新报告显示,2020年,临期食品行业的市场规模超过300亿元26〜35岁的年轻消费者占
47.8%)”可知,文章主要说明了如今临期食品在年轻人中变得流行起来,与传统观念认为购买此类商品很尴尬不同,越来越多的年轻人将其视为一种可持续消费,有助于减少食物浪费可知,B选项“年轻消费者中的一种新的食品趋势“最符合文章标题故选B.B
33.C
34.A
35.A【分析】这是一篇议论文文章主要讲述了人们在有机食物的价格,有机食物是否更有营养等方面持有不同的观点.推理判断题根据文章最后一段中“Howeverorganicconsumersargueitisbettertobesafethansorry.”可知,有机食品消费者们认为安全总比后悔好,所以愿意为了安全花更多的钱结合选项,故选B.细节理解题根据文章第四段中“Doctorsrecommendwashingproduceverycarefiilly.可知,医生建议要非常细心的清洗农产品故C.Makesurethefoodisclean(确保食物是干净的),符合题意结合选项,故选C.细节理解题根据文章最后一段中“Mostpeopleagreethatnaturallygrownfoodtastesbetter/9可知,大多数人同意自然生长的食物(即有机食品)味道更好结合选项,故选A.推理判断题文章主要介绍了有机食物的有关信息,并提到了人们对于其营养,价格等方面的不同意见,属于饮食、健康方面的文章结合选项,故选A【点睛】细节理解题是阅读理解中常见的题型考生在做这类题时一定要仔细审题,弄懂题干,题干当中往往有重要信息,然后回文定位,找到依据比如此题第2题要求判断医生的建议是什么,我们可以根据题干中的“doctors,suggestion”回文定位到文章第四段中“Doctorsrecommendwashingproduceverycarefully.由此可知,医生建议要非常细心的清洗农产品故C.Makesurethefoodisclean(确保食物是干净的),符合题意结合选项,故选C.F
37.C
38.A
39.B
40.E【导语】这是一篇说明文文章介绍了西方复活节,包括复活节是什么?什么时候?以及如何庆祝等内容.上文“Ijustgotanewlaptop.Itisveryhelpful.WhenMs.LiuaskedustowriteareportaboutEasterIdecidedtodoallofmyresearchontheInternet.Ienteredsomekeywordsintoasearchenginetofindinformationonthistopic.(我刚买了一台笔记本电脑它很有帮助当刘老师让我们写一篇关于复活节的报告时,我决定利用互联网来做所有研究我在搜索引擎中输入了一些关键词来查找关于这个主题的信息户提到了主人公通过互联网查找关于“复活节的信息;下文则是与复活节相关的一些具体信息;由此可推知,设空处需填一个过渡句,引出下文F项“HereiswhatIfound.(以下是我的发现户恰好引出下文故选F项.根据第二段的小标题“WhatisEaster(复活节是什么?广以及第一句话“EasterisanimportantfestivalinWesternculture.(复活节在西方文化中是一个重要的节日)’‘可知,本段在介绍复活节的相关概念C项“Itisoneofthebiggestholidaysinmanycountries.(它是许多国家最盛大的节日之一厂中的it指代上文的Easter同样也是在介绍“复活节是什么“故选C项.根据第三段的小标题“WhenisEaster(复活节在什么时候?)”以及第
一、二句话“Easterdoesnotfallonthesamedayeachyear.Thedatedependsonthemoon(复活节每年都不是在同一天日期取决于月亮)“可知,本段是在介绍复活节的时间A项“ButitisalwaysinMarchorApril.(但它总是在3月或4月厂恰好与前一句构成转折关系,表明复活节虽然不是在同一天,但总是在3月或4月故选A项.根据第四段小标题“HowdopeoplecelebrateEaster(人们如何庆祝复活节?)“可知,本段是在介绍如何庆祝复活节;上文“PeoplecelebrateEasterwiththeirfamilyandfriends.(人们与家人和朋友一起庆祝复活节厂提到了人们总是和家人朋友一起庆祝;下文“InthiswayitisliketheChineseSpringFestival.(这一方面,有点像中国的春节)”提到了有点像中国的春节;由此可推知,设空处提到了他们的庆祝方式有点像中国人过春节B项Theyeatdeliciousfoodtogether.(他们一起吃美味的食物厂提到了和家人朋友庆祝复活节时会做的事,恰好与上下文对应故选B项.上文“OnEasterDaymanychildrenhaveegghuntsandeatchocolaterabbits.(在复活节那天,许多孩子会找彩色的蛋,吃巧克力兔户提到了孩子们在复活节那天会找彩色的蛋,吃巧克力兔;下文“ChildrenbelievethattheEasterBunnycomesandhideschocolateeggsforthemtofind.(孩子们相信复活节兔子会来把巧克力蛋藏起来,让他们去找厂提到了孩子们找兔子和彩蛋的原因E项“Rabbitsandeggsaresymbolsofnewlifb.(兔子和蛋象征着新生)“与上下文对应故选E项.B
42.A
43.C
44.B
45.D
46.A
47.D
48.C
49.BC
51.A
52.B
53.C
54.D
55.A【导语】这是一篇记叙文文章主要讲述了玛莉亚在12岁时决定滑雪去北极,经过两年的训练,她做好了准备并且创造了历史,成为滑雪到北极最年轻的人而在面对网上霸凌者刻薄的言论时,她和她的团队前往南极并成功了,从而证明了女性的地位不仅仅只是在厨房里
41.考查动词词义辨析句意:然而在12岁时她决定滑雪去北极A.managed管理;B.decided决定;Coffered提议;D.afforded买得起根据空格后“toskiattheNorthPole”(滑雪去北极)可知,玛莉亚决定滑雪去北极,因此B项decidetodosth这个固定搭配最符合文意故选B项.考查形容词词义辨析句意尽管缺乏真正的训练空间,玛莉亚还是在健身房锻炼了自己的力量A.authentic真正的;B.intense大的,强烈的;C.comfortable舒服的;D.private私人的该后半句atthegym”可知,是由于缺乏类似于北极那样真实的训练空间,玛莉亚只能在健身房锻炼力量故选A项.考查名词词义辨析句意尽管缺乏真正的训练空间,玛莉亚还是在健身房锻炼了自己的力量A.career事业;B.confidence自信;C.strength力量;D.team队伍根据空格前“Despitethelackof2trainingspace“(尽管缺乏真正的训练空间,)以及“Sheranwithgianttyresattachedtoherwaistto9(她在跑步时腰上系着巨大的轮胎,)由此可推测,玛莉亚因为没有真实的模拟北极环境,她只能在通过跑步时加重,因此玛莉亚在健身房锻炼的是自己的力量故选C项.考查动词词义辨析句意她跑着,腰上系着巨大的轮胎,想感受一下拉雪橇穿越冰面的感觉A.tell告诉;B.feel感觉;C.remember记得;D.share分享根据空格后“whatitwasliketopullasledacrossice”(拉雪橇穿越冰面的感觉)可知,玛莉亚在腰上系着巨大的轮胎,是为了感受拉雪橇穿越冰面的感觉,因此B项结合语境最符合故选B项.考查形容词词义辨析句意14岁的时候,玛莉亚已经准备好了A.mature成熟的;B.determined坚决的;C.available可获得的;D.ready准备好的根据第三段第一句“TheworldsfarnorthisnotablankcarpetofsoftsnowbutMyleadidnt6tothetoughconditions.”以及后文在描述冰天雪地的环境,可推测空格处是在说玛莉亚已经准备好滑雪去北极了故选D项.考查动词短语辨析句意遥远的北方不是一片柔软的白地毯,但玛莉亚不会屈服于艰难的条件A.givein屈服,让步;B.giveup放弃;C.giveout散发,停止;D.giveaway赠送,失去根据空格后“thetoughconditions”以及but表示转折关系,这里表明的是虽然条件艰苦,但是玛莉亚还是不会屈服的精神故选A项.考查动词词义辨析句意尽管她身体的每个部位都在疼痛,但她从未想过放弃A.working工作;B.sweating流汗;C.bleeding流血;D.aching疼痛结合上文“Eventhougheverypartofherbody”以及上一段中提到感受拉雪橇穿过冰面,可推知玛莉亚的身体遭受了艰苦锻炼,每个部位都在疼痛故选D项.考查名词词义辨析句意2016年4月,玛莉亚创造了历史,成为滑雪到北极最年轻的人A.progress进步;B.promises承诺;C.history历史;D.assumptions假设根据空格后“becomingtheyoungestpersontoskitotheNorthPole”可知,玛莉亚成为滑雪到北极最年轻的人,她创造出新的历史故选C项.考查名词词义辨析句意当谈到她的冒险时,她说每个人的身体都是惊人的,无论你是男人还是女人A.hobby爱好;B.adventure冒险;C.advantage优势;D.award奖赏结合前文“becomingtheyoungestpersontoskitotheNorthPole.以及第二段第一句Despitethelackof2trainingspaceMyleastillbuilther3atthegym.可知,尽管条件艰难,但玛莉亚仍然决定锻炼自己,并滑雪到北极,因此这是她的冒险故选B项.考查形容词词义辨析句意当谈到她的冒险时,她说每个人的身体都是惊人的,无论你是男人还是女人A.innovative有创造力的;B.ind叩endent独立的;C.amazing令人惊异的;D.valuable贵重的根据前文“Eventhougheverypartofherbodywas7sheneverthoughtofquitting.”玛莉亚虽然在艰苦的条件中身体每个部位都在疼痛,但她还是成功滑雪到了北极,可见她意识到,只要努力锻炼,就能超越极限,每个人的身体都是惊人,无论男女故选C项.考查形容词词义辨析句意:但当这段谈话被放到网上后,一些网络霸凌者写了“来给我做个三明治”这样刻薄的评论,让她觉得自己很渺小A.mean刻薄的;B.kind善良的;C.vivid生动的;D.fair公平的根据该句中的评论“Makemeasandwich”以及主语为someInternetbullies”可知,此处指网上霸凌者写的一些不好的评论,或者说刻薄的评论故选A项.考查形容词词义辨析句意:但当这段谈话被放到网上后,一些网络霸凌者写了“来给我做个三明治”这样刻薄的评论,让她觉得自己很渺小A.puzzled困惑的;B.small渺小的;Cnervous紧张的;D.inspired受到启发的结合语境,这些网络霸凌者写了“给我做个三明治”这样刻薄的评论,来想让取得成就的玛莉亚觉得自己很渺小,此处B项的small最符合语境故选B项.考查名词词义辨析句意为了证明女性的地位不仅仅只是在厨房,玛莉亚和她的团队前往南极并成功了A.gym健身房;B.home家里;C.kitchen厨房;D.office办公室根据前文网络霸凌者所说的评论“Makemeasandwich”可知,这些霸凌者说做三明治是想说女性应该待在厨房做饭,而玛莉亚用自己行动证明了女性的地位远远不止厨房故选C项.考查动词词义辨析句意她敢于向那些霸凌者挑战说“我给你做了个三明治现在滑雪37天,600公里到南极,你就可以吃了A.embarrassed使尴尬;B.annoyed使恼怒;C.satisfied使满意;D.dared敢于根据前文“someInternetbullieswrote11commentslikeMakemeasandwich^^tomakeherfeel
12.网络霸凌者对玛莉亚的滑雪去北极的事迹进行刻薄评论,因此此处是玛莉亚向那些霸凌者发起挑战,问他们敢不敢滑雪到南极后再吃自己做的三明治故选D项.考查动词词义辨析句意她向那些霸凌者挑战说“我给你做了个三明治现在滑雪37天,600公里到南极,你就可以吃了”A.ski滑雪;B.walk散步;C.nm奔跑;D.cycle循环根据空格后“37daysand600kmtotheSouthPoleandyoucaneatit”中的去南极时间和距离,以及呼应第一段中“toskiattheNorthPole”,这里指的是让网络霸凌者滑雪去南极故选A项写作DearPeterImgladtoknowyouarelearningChineselanguageandculture.Inyourlastletteryousaidyouwantedtoknowsomethingaboutmyfamilyspirits.HereImwritingtosharesomethingaboutmyfamilyspiritswithyou.Therearemanygoodqualitiesthathavebeenpassedfromgenerationtogenerationinmyfamily.Myparentsalwayslayemphasisontheimportanceofhonestybraveryanddiligenceandtheysetgoodexamplesformeandmybrother.Myfamilyspiritshavealastinginfluenceonme.BroughtupinafriendlyatmosphereIneverstopchasingmygoaleventhoughImeetwithdifficulties.ThankstothesegoodqualitiesIhavemadegreatachievementsinmystudyandlife.YourstrulyLiHua.Afriendofhersworksthere.C.Shesawaposter..WhatdoesthemansayaboutthesportscenterA.Itstoonoisy.B.Itsveryexpensive.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题WhatdoesitmeanwhenAmericanssay“havingagoodtime”A.Theyarelivingonborrowedtimes.Theyfeeltimeflies.Theyarewastingtimes.HowmanyhoursdoesaworkingAmericanworkinaweekA.
20.B.Atleast
40.C.
60.HowdoesanAmericanwalkA.Slowly.B.Notveryfast.C.Fast.WhatisthespeechmainlyaboutA.Americansvaluetime.B.Americansarerich.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题
2.5分,满分
37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项APeopleeatdifferentthingsindifferentpartsoftheworld.InsouthChinaweeatriceeveryday.Sometimesweeatittwoorthreetimesadayforbreakfastlunchandsupper.Weusuallyeatitwithfishmeatandvegetable.TheJapaneseeatricetoo.Theyalsoeatalotoffish.Theysometimeseatraw(生的)fish.InAfricamaize(玉米)isthemostimportantfood.Peopletheremakemaizeintoflour(面粉).Fromthisflourtheymakedifferentkindsofbreadandcakes.Inwestern(西方的)countriessuchasBritainAustraliaandtheU.S.Athemostimportantfoodisbreadorpotatoes.Peoplethereusuallymaketheirbreadfromwheatflour.Theycookthepotatoesindifferentways.InEnglandthemostpopularfoodisfishandchips.Sometimespeoplecookthisfoodathomebutusuallytheybuyitattheshop.Theyeatthisfoodathomeintheirworkplaceintheparkorontheroad.Peoplecallit“take-away”food.Thispassageisabout.A.foodB.drinkC.clothesD.waysoflifeWhosometimeseatfishwhenitisntcookedA.PeopleinChina.B.PeopleinJapan.C.PeopleinAfrica.D.PeopleinBritain.ThemostimportantfoodforAfricanpeopleis.A.riceB.fishC.maizeD.vegetableBOnafarminEnglandGavinandAliceMunroaretakingsustainability(可持续发展)tothenextlevel:theyharvesttreeswhichtheygrowintochairsThecouplehaveafurniture(家具)farminDerbyshirewheretheyaregrowing250chairs100lampsand50tables.Itistheiranswertowhattheyseeastheinefficient(无效率)processofcuttingdownmaturetreestocreatefurniture.Insteadofforce-growingatreefor50yearsandthencuttingitdownandmakingitintosmallerandsmallerbits...theideaistogrowthetreeintotheshapethatyouwantdirectly.Wslikeakindof3DprintingsaidGavin.PartoftheinspirationfortheideacamewhenGavinwasayoungboy.Hespottedanovergrownbonsaitree(盆栽)whichlookedlikeachair.The44-ycar-oldbeganexperimentingin
2006.In2012GavinandAlicesetupthecompanyFullGrown.Withinseveralyearsthecoupledevelopedthemosteffectivewaytoshapeatreewithoutlimitingitsgrowth.Theyguideshoots(嫩枝)alreadyheadingintherightdirectionratherthanforcethemthewrongwayagainsttheirnaturalgrowth.Theaveragechairtakessixtonineyearstogrowandanotheryeartodryout.Thelaborandtimeinvolvedinproducingtheorganicpiecesmeanstheydonotcomecheap.Chairssellfor£10000eachlampsfor900to£2300andtablesfor£2500to£
12500.WhatisspecialaboutthefarmA.Ituses3Dprinting.B.Itgrowsbonsaitrees.C.Itwassetupbyacouple.D.Itgrowstreesintofurniture.HowdothecoupleshapeatreeBylimitingisgrowth.Byfollowingitsnaturalgrowth.Byforcingitagainstitsnaturalgrowth.Byguidingitsshootsintherightdirection.HowlongdoesittaketomakeanaveragechairforthecompanyA.Over50years.B.About6to9years.C.Atmost6years.D.About7to10years.WhichcanbestdescribethefurnitureA.Bigandeco-friendly.B.Naturalbutexpensive.C.Handmadeandcreative.D.Traditionalbutorganic.CLiuFangwhoworksasamediaworkerinBeijinggoestoastorespecializinginsellingnear-expired(将要过期的)foodinSanlitunandreturnswithabagofsnacksordrinkseveryweek.“Thepricetagsonthesegoodshavecaughtmyeye.Theyareoftensoldat10percentto30percentofthemarketpriceJLiusaid.Moreimportantlymostofthemarefrombigbrands.WhywouldntIlovethem^^LiuisamongtheincreasingnumberofChinesepeoplewhoenjoypurchasingnear-expiredfoodatmuchcheaperprices.AccordingtothelatestreportbyiiMediaResearchthenear-expiredfoodindustryhadamarketsizeofover30billionyuanin
2020.Youngconsumersagedbetween26and35accountedfor
47.8percent.Unlikethetraditionalthinkingthatbuyingsuchgoodsisembarrassingmoreandmoreyoungpeopleregarditasakindofsustainableconsumptionthatcanhelpreducefoodwaste.“IdontcaremuchaboutthedateaslongasIcaneatitbeforeitsexpiry.Itmeetsmydemandwhilesavingresourcesandprotectingtheenvironmentwhichisagoodthing“WuLina19-year-oldcollegestudentandafanofnear-expiredfoodtoldXinhua.IndeedfoodwasteisagreatchallengeforChinaandothercountries.Accordingtoa2020reportfromtheNationalPeoplesCongressabout18billionkilogramsoffoodiswastedeveryyearinChinasurbancateringindustry(餐饮业).“AsmoreChinesepeoplechoosetobuynear-expiredfoodthefoodwastewillbereducedsaidLiu.AccordingtoCGTNChinahadthetraditionofsavingfoodoverthedecadesleadingtothe1990s.AspeopleslivesimprovedgreatlymanybegantomakeorordermorefoodthancouldbeconsumedCGTNreported.Butthetrend(趋势)ofbuyingnear-expiredfoodmaysuggestthattheChinesevirtue(美德)offrugality(节约)isstagingacomeback.Ivebeenveryfrugalallmylife.Livingthroughaseriousfamine(1959-61)(饥荒),Imusedtosavingeverygrainandeverypenny“ZhangXinaretiredwomanbominthe1950stoldCGTN.Imhappytoseemoreyoungpeoplewhousedtospendextravagantly(奢侈地)joiningourranks.WhatdoestheauthorwanttoshowbytellingLiuFangsstoryToshowthecharacteristicsofnear-expiredfood.TointroducethetrendofbuyingfoodinSanlitun.Toexplainwherepeoplecanbuynear-expiredfood.Toshowtherecentgrowthinpopularityofbuyingnear-expiredfood.WhydoesWuLinlovetobuynear-expiredfoodA.Itisafashionablelifestyle.B.Itisasafershoppingchoice.C.Itisenvironmentallyfriendly.D.Itoffershernewshoppingexperiences.Whatmaytheriseinbuyingnear-expiredfoodinChinashowaccordingtoCGTNOrganicfood(有机食品)isverypopular.Itisalsoexpensive.Someorganicfoodcoststwiceasmuchasnon-organicfood.Someparentsandpetownerspayupto200percentmorefororganicfoodwhilesomepeoplethinkorganicfoodisawasteofmoney.Thereisonemaindifferencebetweenorganicandnonorganicfood.Organicfarmsdonotuseagriculturalchemicalssuchaspesticides(杀虫齐(j)Thismakessurethattheproductsarenatural.Somepeoplethink“organic“meanslocallygrown”.Atthebeginningthiswastrue.Overtimeorganicfarmingbecamemoredifficult.Thedemandfororganicfoodgrewlargerthanthesupply.Smallcompanieshadtosellouttolargecompanies.Therewerentenoughorganicmaterials.Thismadeitdifficultfbrmanyorganiccompaniestostayinbusiness.Todaymanylargecompanieshaveanorganiclineofproducts.Isorganicfoodmorenutritious(有营养的)?Thisispartofthedebate.Manyfarmersandconsumers(消费者)believeitis.Theythinkagriculturalchemicalscausehealthproblemssuchascancer.Manyhealthexpertsdisagree.Fewstudiesprovethatorganicfoodpreventshealthproblems.Healthexpertsworrymoreaboutbacteria侈田菌).Thesecancomeintocontactwithorganicandnon-organicfood.Doctorsrecommendwashingproduceverycarefully.Mostpeopleagreethatnaturallygrownfoodtastesbetter.IstastierfoodworththeextramoneyThisisamatterofopinion.Whetheritishealthierornotmayrequiremoreresearch.Howeverorganicconsumersargueitisbettertobesafethansorry.Whatisprobablythemajorconcern(关注)oforganicfoodconsumersWhichofthefollowingdomostpeopleagreeonorganicfoodA.Ittastesbetter.B.Itiseasiertogrow.C.Itcontainsmorefat.D.Itismorenutritious..WheredoesthistextprobablycomefromAhealthmagazine.B.Amedicalreport.CAchemistrypaper.D.Amenuofarestaurant.第二节(共5小题;每小题
2.5分,满分
12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项AComputerHelps!Ijustgotanewlaptop.Itisveryhelpful.WhenMs.LiuaskedustowriteareportaboutEasterIdecidedtodoallofmyresearchontheInternet.Ienteredsomekeywordsintoasearchenginetofindinformationonthistopic.36WhatisEasterEasterisanimportantfestivalinWesternculture.37WhenisEasterEasterdoesnotfallonthesamedayeachyear.Thedatedependsonthemoon.38HowdopeoplecelebrateEasterPeoplecelebrateEasterwiththeirfamilyandfriends.39InthiswayitisliketheChineseSpringFestival.OnEasterDaymanychildrenhaveegghuntsandeatchocolaterabbits.
40.ChildrenbelievethattheEasterBunnycomesandhideschocolateeggsforthemtofind.A.ButitisalwaysinMarchorApril.Theyeatdeliciousfoodtogether.Itisoneofthebiggestholidaysinmanycountries.DoyouoftensearchforinformationontheInternetRabbitsandeggsaresymbolsofnewlife.HereiswhatIfound.WhatdoyouknowaboutInternet第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项MylealivesinAustraliaacountryfamousforkangaroosbutnotforsnow.Yetat12she41toskiattheNorthPole.Despitethelackof42trainingspaceMyleastillbuilther43atthegym.Sheranwithgianttyresattachedtoherwaistto44whatitwasliketopullasled(雪橇)acrossice.Bytheageof14Myleawas
45.TheworldsfarnorthisnotablankcarpetofsoftsnowbutMyleadidnt46tothetoughconditions.Eventhougheverypartofherbodywas47sheneverthoughtofquitting.InApril2016Myleamade
48、becomingtheyoungestpersontoskiattheNorthPole.Whentalkingabouther
49.shestatedthateveryhumanbodyis50whetheryouareamanorawoman.ButwhenthetalkwaspostedonlinesomeInternetbullieswrote51commentslike“Makemeasandwich^^tomakeherfeel
52.Toprovewomensplaceisfarbeyondthe53MyleaandherteampushedontotheSouthPoleandmadeit.HoldingaplatewithasandwichMyleaproudlyhadherphototakenandpostedonline.She第二节共10小题;每小题L5分,满分15分阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式Thehistoryoffootball
56.gobacktoAncientChina.Butfootballweknowtoday.startinGreatBritain.Thatfootballissuch
58.simplegameisperhapsthe.baseofitspopularity.Allovertheworldyoucanseekids
60.playtotheirhearts9content
61.aball.Anotherfactorbehinditspopularityisthecreativityandexcitement.Itisfunenough
62.attractmillionsofpeople.Whafsmoreithasbecomeoneofthebest.waytocommunicate.ForexampleonChristmasDay1914WorldWarI.breakoutmonthsbeforebutBritishandGermansoldiersputdownarmsandplayedfootballtogether.Sofootballismuchmore
65.justasport.第四部分写作(共两节,满分50分)(答案写在试卷上)第一节英汉互译(共40小题,每题1分,满分40分)taketodoingcomeacrossendupdoingbringupkeep...aliveregard...as...bekeenoninonesopiniontake...forexamplearoundthecornerdieoutinturntoonesheartscontent(时间)追溯放下、写下不但…而且・・・把・•寄给・・・editoradmitsoftwareprocessglobaljoyhonourdecorationfreedomvotelimitlessregularcomplainwarningindicaterequestrepresentgoalfactordefendequipmentconflictdeath第二节(满分10分)(答案写在试卷上)假设你是李华,你的美国朋友Peter正在一家孔子学院学习汉语和中国文化,得知中国人很重视家风传承他在给你的电子邮件中提到很想了解你的家风以及家风对你的影响请你给他回复一封电子邮件注意
1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯参考词汇家风familyspirits强调…重要性stresstheimportanceof...对…有持续影响havealastinginfluenceon...优秀品质goodqualities1234567891011121314151617181920212223242526272829303132333435363738394041424344454647484950515253545554thebullies“Imadeyouasandwich.Now55_37daysand600kmtotheSouthPoleandyoucaneatit.”
41.A.managedBdecidedC.offeredD.afforded
42.A.authenticB.intenseC-comfortableD.private
43.A.careerB.confidenceC-strengthD.team
44.A.tellB.feelC.rememberD.share
45.A.matureB.reliableC.availableD.ready
46.A.giveinB.giveupC.giveoutD.giveaway
47.A.workingB.sweatingC.bleedingD.aching
48.A.progressBpromisesC.historyD.assumptions
49.A.hobbyBadventureC.advantageD.award
50.A.innovativeB.independentC.amazingD.valuable
51.A.meanB.kindC.vividD.fair
52.A.puzzledB.smallC.nervousD.inspired
53.A.gymB.homeC.kitchenD.office
54.A.embarrassedBannoyedC.satisfiedD.dared
55.A.skiB.walkC-runD.cycle。
个人认证
优秀文档
获得点赞 0