江苏省兴化市四校联考2023年中考试题猜想英语试卷含答案及点睛

2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回..答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用

0.5亳米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置..请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符..作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案.作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效..如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.I.单项选择

1、Getupearlyyoullbelateforclass.A.soB.orC.andD.but

2、一Excusemecouldyoutellme—Theresane-shoponthethirdfloorYoucanmakeitthere.A.howtoarrivethee-shopB.howcanIgotothee-shopC.whereIcanhavemyMP4repairedD.whichwasthewaytothee-shop

3、一Imetyourfatherinthestreetthismorning.—Ah.HeflewtoEuropeyesterday!A.PmnotsureB.NevermindC.Youarekidding

4、HaveacupofcofTeeplease.—Thankyou.Hownicethecoffee!A.feelsB.looksC.smellsD.sounds

5、Ihaveasister.nameisLingling.A.HisB.HerC.ItsD.Your

6、Thespeechcontestis“ManandNaturewillbeheldinRoom10from2:00to5:00theafternoonofMaythetenth.A.whichtopic;onB.whosetopic;onC.thattopic;inD.thetopicofthat;in

7、Asurveyaboutcyclingtoworkwasmadeamongtwohundredpeople.Accordingtotheresultbelowthepeoplewhochoosecyclingbecauseofhealthandfitnessaremorethanthosewhochoosecyclingbecauseofnoparkingproblems.A.60B.72C.308^—ToleaveortostayYoumustmakeachoice.—OK.IknowIcantstandthetwoideas.A.amongB.betweenC.withD.against9^—Imafraidicantgotoyourparty.

18、Itsnosecretthatreadingishelpful.ButcanithelpkidsloseweightInthefirststudytolookattheinfluenceofliteratureonoverweightteenagersresearchersatDukeChildrensHospitaldiscoveredthatreadingtherighttypeofnovelmaymakeadifference.TheDukeresearchersaskedoverweightgirlsaged9to13whowerealreadyinaweightlossprogramtoreadanovelcalledLakeRescue.Itwascarefullycreatedwiththehelpofpediatricexperts（儿科专家）toincludespecifichealthylifestyleandweightmanagementguidanceaswellaspositivemessagesandstrongrolemodels.Sixmonthslater;theDukeresearchersfoundthe31girlswhoreadLakeRescueexperiencedasignificantdecrease（fall）intheirBMIscores（-.71%）whencomparedtoacontrolgroupof14girlswhohadnt（+.05%）explainedAlexandraC.Russellafourth-yearmedicalstudentatDukewholedthestudy.“AsapediatricianIcantcountthenumberoftimesItellparentstobuyabookthatmightprovideusefuladviceyetIveneverbeenabletopointtoresearchtobackupmyrecommendations“saysSarahArmstrongdirectorofDukesHealthyLifestylesProgramwheretheresearchtookplace.“Thisisthefirstprobableinterventional（介入的）studythatfoundliteraturecanhaveapositiveinfluenceonhealthylifestylechangesinyounggirls.”Obesity（肥胖）isbecomingmorewidespreadinchildrenaccordingtotheCDC（CentresforDiseaseControl）whichreportsthat16percentofchildrenaged6to19areoverweightorobeseanumberthathasincreasedsince

1980.ResearchersarelookingatalotofwaystohelpkidsstayhealthyloseweightandbemoreactivebutArmstrongsays“mostdontworkverywell.Theweightlosschoicesthatarceffectivetypicallyinvolvetakingpowerfulmedicationswithsideeffectsorrequirelong-lastingsurgicalprocedures.”WhiletheBMIdecreasebecauseofthebookissmallArmstrongsaysanydecreaseinBMIisencouragingbecauseBMItypicallyincreasesinchildrenastheygrowanddevelop.Thatsokayaslongasitfollowsanormalprogressingcurve（曲线）.InoverweightkidshoweverBMIusuallyincreasesmorequickly.wIftheirBMIpercentile（百分位）goesdownitmeanstheyareeitherlosingweightorgettingtallandnotgainingweight.Bothareseenaspositivesignsinkidswhoaretryingtoloseweight“sheexplains.WhatdidresearchersatDukeChildrensHospitaldoTheytriedtofindoutthereasonswhykidsareoverweight.Theyfocusedontheresearchintogirlshealthylifestyle.Theystudiedwhetherliteraturecouldhelploseweight.Theyhelpedthegirlstochooserightbookstoread.Theunderlinedphrase“backupmyrecommendations^^probablymeansA.influencemyresearchB.changemyopinionC.respectmystudyI）supportmyadviceWhichofthefollowingstatementsabouttheresearchisTRUETheresearchersinterviewedthegirlsandstudiedinformation.Pediatricexpertsofferedspecificguidancetotheresearch.16percentofchildrenagedfrom9to13wereoverweight.Thegirlsreadacertainnovelandgavetheirreports.WhafsthefindingoftheresearchThatthegirlsallgrewtallandlostweightafter6months.Thatthegirlsshowedgreatinterestinreadingliteratureworks.ThatthegirlswhoreadLakeRescuehadadecreaseinBMI.Thatthegirlsneededtotakepowerfulmedicationstoloseweight.V.书面表达

19、根据以下信息写一段介绍你的朋友李明，要点如下

1、李明是一名14岁的中学生他过去对学习不感兴趣，有时缺课，考试不及格

2、自从老师与他谈话后，他意识到了他必须努力学习到达成功

3、现在他习惯了上课认真做笔记，专心听讲，所以各门功课他取得了好成绩他还积极参加许多活动，比如他参加英语演讲比赛，获得了一等奖

4、李明的父母以他的进步感到自豪

5、作为李明的朋友，你想对他说什么？（至少一两句话）提示词风筝比赛/f.Enlishspeechcontest意识到v.realize进步n.Progress参考答案I.单项选择

1、B

2、C

3、C

4、C

5、B

6、B

8、B

9、C

10、BII.完形填空

11、

1.AACDBADDCBni.语法填空

12、

1.ishasbeenleftToreduceareallowedissettingupwillshowIV.阅读理解

13、

1.BDADC

14、

1.CBB

15、

1.CDABDCDC

17、

1.DCBA

18、

1.CDBCV.书面表达

19、LiMingisa14-year-oldmiddleschoolstudent.Heusednottobeinterestedinstudying.Hesometimesmissedhisclassesandfailedtheexams.Sincetheteachertalkedtohimherealizedthathehadtostudyhardtoachievehisgoal.Nowadaysheisusedtotakingnotesinclassandlisteningtoteacherscarefully.Asaresulthedoeswellinallthelessons.HealsotakesanactivepartinmanyactivitiessuchasEnglishspeechcontest.Hewonthefirstprize.LiMingsparentsareproudofhisprogress.AshisbestfriendIwanttotellhim“LiMingyouarcgreatIwilllearnfromyou.”—!Thepartywontbeperfectwithoutyou.A.YourewelcomeB.ThatsnothingC.WhatapityD.Itdoesntmatter

10、TheTaiwanEarthquaketookplaceabout4oclockFeb.6whilethepeopleweresleeping.A.at;inB.at;onC.in;onII.完形填空

11、Peterusedtobeaproblemchild”butarecent]withhismotherchangedhislife.AfterhisfathersdeathPeterslifebecamemuchmoredifficult.Hismotherhadto2andwasoftennotathome.Hismotherlookedafterhimaswellaspossible.But3Peterstillcausedproblems.Hewasnot4instudying.Hismotherwasvery5anddidntgiveup.Intheendshemadea6:tosendhimtoaboysboardingschool.OnedayPetertoldhisteacherhewantedtoleavetheschool.Theteachersaidhemust7withhismother.Petercalledhismotherbutthisphonecall8hislife.wMymotherhelpedmetounderstandhowmuchshehadgivenme.”NowPeterhasreallychanged.Heisnowoneofthe9studentsinhisclass.Hismother^10helpedhimtofeelgoodabouthimself.At

8844.43metershighMountQomolangma

1.bethetallestmountainonEarth.Whileitisfamousforitsbeautifulviewspartsofthemountainarefacingaproblem:garbage.Everyyearthousandsofvisitorsthrowawaytonsofrubbish.Sofarover140tonsofrubbish22_leaveonthemountain.reducerubbishChinaislimitingthenumberofpeoplewhoallowtoclimbupthenorthsideofthemountain.Nowthelocalgovernment52_setupstationstosortrecycleandbreakdowngarbagecollectedfromthemountain.Agroupofartistswilltrytoturntherubbishintoartwork.They

6.showtheseworksofarttoremindpeoplenottoleaverubbishwhenclimbingthemountain.IV.阅读理解A

13、阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A.B.C.和D项中选出最佳的选择，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.ItmaybehardtobelievebuttheAmericanRevolution革命一thewarthatfreedtheAmericanstatesfromBritishcontrol—beganoveracupoftea.Teawasnottheonlythingthatcausedthewar;ofcoursebutitplayedaverybigpart.TheBritishpeoplesloveofteaiswell-known.WhentheBritishwoncontrolovermushofNorthAmericaintheearly1700stheybroughttheirtea-drinkinghabitswiththem.Teaquicklybecamethecontinentsmostpopulardrink.AsteacouldnotbegrownlocallyjustasinBritainitwasshippedintothecountry——mostlyfromIndia.Intheearly1700stheBritaingovernmentmadeaspecialdealwiththeEastIndiaCompanyasanEnglishtradingcompany.TheyagreedthatnoothercompanywasallowedtobringteatoBritainoranycountrycontrolledbyBritainincludingAmerica.ItwasagreatdealfortheEastIndiaCompanysinceitmeantthatthecompanycoulddecidewhateverpriceitwantedforitsproducts.Anditalwaysdecidedonahighprice!InNorthAmericathelocalpeopledidnotlikehavingtopaysuchhighprices.InsteadofoverpayingforteafromtheBritishtheyturnedtoDutchtraderswhosecretlybroughtteatothecountrythatwasjustasgood—andmuchlessexpensive.AlthoughthisbrokethelawtheAmericanpeopledidntcare.Theygotthesamecupofteaatamuchlowerprice.TheEastIndiaCompanyhoweverdidiPtlikethisatall.Bythe1760stheywerelosingmillionsofpoundseachyeartoDutchtraders—ahugeamountofmoneyinatimewhen£60ayearwasconsideredagoodincome.InsteadofreducingtheirpricestocompetewiththeDutchthecompanyaskedtheBritishgovernmentforhelpandthegovernmentagreed.In1767theBritishintroducednewlawthatincreasedthepricesofallgoodswhichwerebroughtintoAmerica.TheselawshelpedmaketheEastIndiaCompanyevenricherandforcedlocalpeopletopaymuchmoreforeverything.TheAmericanleadersaskedtheBritishgovernmentnottodosobuttheBritishrefusedtolisten.TheseunfairlawsincreasedAmericansangeraboutBritishruleandtherestastheysayishistory.Intheearly1700swheredidmostteadrunkinAmericacomefromA.ChinaB.IndiaC.AmericaD.BritainTheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph3refersto.theteamakertheAmericangovernmentC.theBritishgovernmentD.theEastIndiaCompanyWhydidmayAmericansbegintobuyteafromtheDutchtradersTheteawasmuchcheaper.Theteawasalothealthier.Theycouldbuyitmoreeasily.TheydidntwanttosupporttheBritish.WhatdidtheEastIndiaCompanydotostoplosingmoneyItreducedthepriceofitstea.Itimprovedthetasteofitstea.Itintroducedanewkindoftea.ItaskedtheBritishgovernmentforhelp.WhatisthepassagemainlyaboutTeatradeineighteenth-centuryAmerica.TherelationshipbetweenAmericaandBritain.AreasonforthestartoftheAmericanRevolutionaryWar.TheintroductionofBritishtea-drinkinghabitsintoAmerica.B

14、FilmsinOscarCinemathisweekDearChildDirectedbyPeterChan•MainlyactedbyZhaoWeiBoHuangDavidFilmtype:FamilyFromMondaytoWednesdayat3:00p.m.TicketPrice:RMB¥55PhurbuTenzin•DirectedbyDongyuFuMainlyactedbyLawangLopNgawangRinchenSonamDolgarXueYangFilmtype:HistoryFromWednesdaytoSaturdayat3:00p.m.Ticketprice:RMB¥50DespicableMe2DESPICABLEME2•DirectedbyPierre-LouisPadangCoffin•Mainlydubbingspeakers配音演员byDengchaoWangXiaoweiHuLianhuaFilmtype:CartoonFromSaturdaytoSundayat2:30p.m.•TicketPrice:RMB¥5HalfonSun-dayforstudentsEndersGame•DirectedbyGavinHood•MainlyactedbyAsaButterfieldHarrisonFordBenKingsleyBaileeSteinfeldFilmtype:ActionsciencefictionFromTuesdaytoThursdayat3:00p.m.TicketPrice:RMB¥45根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入提前括号内ThefilmdirectedbyisaFamilymovie.A.DongyuFuB.GavinHoodC.PeterChanD.Pierre-LouisPadangCoffinIfyouwanttoseethefilmwhichwasdirectedbyGavinHoodyoucangotothecinemaon.A.MondayB.WednesdayC.FridayD.SaturdayStudentsneedtopaywhentheywanttoseethefilmDespicableMe

2.A.¥25B.¥30C.¥5D.¥20IfyouonlyhavetimeforafilmonFridaywhichfilmcanyouseeA.DearChildB.DespicableMe2C.PhurbuTenzinI.EndersGameWhichofthefollowingisTRUEBoHuangplayedanimportantroleinthefilmPhurbuTenzin.DearChildhasthehighestprice.Allthefilmsstartafter3oclockintheevening.MaybeDespicableMe2isfitforkidsbest.C

15、Peopleknowthedangeroffires.Ifsgoodforafamilytolearnhowtoprepareforafire.Herearcsomesuggestions:Putasmokealarminthehouse.Smokefromafirecausesthealarmtogooff.Thealarmmakesaloudsound.Thesoundtellseveryonetoleavethehouseatonce.Makeescape（逃脱）plans.Theyshouldknowallthewaysoutofthehouse.Ifthereisafireeveryonefollowstheplantogetout.Partoftheplanistocheckallthewindowstomakesuretheycanbeopenedeasily.Buyfireextinguishers（灭火器）inthehouse.Everyoneinthefamilyshouldknowhowtousethem.Practiceforafire.Theydofirepracticebecausetheyteachchildrenaboutfiresafety.Everyoneinthefamilyshouldknowthefollowingfirerules:*Dontopenahotdoor!Thefirecangrowmorequicklyifyouopenthedoor.*Stayclosetothefloor!Smokecanbemoredangerousthanfire;thebestairisnearthefloorbecausesmokerises.*WhatwillyoudoifyouhairorclothesstarttoburnFirststop!Dontrun!Thefireburnsfasterbecauseofmoreair.Drop!Falltothefloor.Theyroll!TurningoverandoverwillmakethefiregoouLPutablanket（毯子）aroundyoutokeepairawayfromthefirethatmaystillbeonyou.Therearemanypossiblecausesforfirs.Awisefamilyisreadyallthetime.Ifthereisafiredontforgettocall119forhelp.WhatdoesitmeanwhenasmokealarmringsathomeA.Youhavetogetup.B.Waterisrunningtothefloor.C.Somethingisburning.D.Someonebreaksyourwindow.Thewriteradvicespeopletodothefollowingtoprepareforafireexceptthat・A.theypracticeforafireB.theymakeescapeplansC.theybuyfireextinguishersD.theyuseelectricalcookersWhenafirehappensifyouopenthehotdoor.A.thefirewillgrowmorequicklyB.theelectricitywillbecutofTC.thedoorwillsoonbeonfireD.thehousewillfalldownWhataretherightstepsyoushouldtakewhenyourhairorclothescatchfireA.Stoprunroll.C.Rundroproll.WhatisthebesttitleforthispassageA.TheDangersofaFire.C.LearntoUseaFireExtinguisher

16、HaveyoueverwantedtotravelbackthroughtimeandseewhatlifewaslikeatthebeginningofmanWellmuseumscanmakehistorycomealive.Andonemuseuminparticularcantakeyouonanexcitingjourneyfronithebeginningofhumanculturetothepresentday.ItistheBritishMuseum.Beingoneofthelargestmuseumsintheworlditishometoover7millionobjectsfromalltheworldscontinents.WhilemostofusmaynothavethechancetovisitLondonwecancatchaglanceofthetreasuresitholdsinBeijing.FromDecember10toFebrury10morethan100culturalrelicswillbeonshowinthePalaceMuseum.Named“BritainandtheWorld”arangeofpencilsketcheswatercolorpaintingssculpturesandmanyotherobjectshavetraveledtoChina.ThereareseveralChineseobjectsonshow.ButtheBritishMuseumgotthembefore1830mainlybytradeMsaidMaJigedeputydirectoroftheExhibitionDepartmentofthePalaceMuseum.Infacttherearemorethan23000ChineserelicsintheBritishMuseumincludingnationaltreasureslikegemsartworkandancientbronzewareobjects.ThemuseumisfamousforitsexquisiteChinesepaintings.PictureofLadyOfficialsbyGuKaizhiatoppainteroftheEasternJinDynastyAD317-420isthere.TheBritishMuseumalsoholds13700BuddhistrecordsfromtheDunhuangGrottoesinGansuProvince.GotovisittheBritishMuseumandyouwill.travelbacktotheancienttimesmakehistorycomealivelearnmoreabouthumanculturehaveavisittoLondonWecanlearnfromthearticlethat.theBritishMuseumisthelargestmuseumintheworldthePalaceMuseumhousesover7millionobjectsfromallovertheworldpartoftheBritishMuseumscollectionisavailableinthePalaceMuseumthetwomuseumswillbecombinedintooneAccordingtothearticleareshownintheexhibition.itsexquisiteChinesepaintings1370BuddhistrecordsfromDunhuangGrottoesworksofGuKaizhiatoppainteroftheEasternJinDynastyarangeofpencilsketcheswatercolorpaintingssculpturesandmanyotherobjectsHowmanyChineserelicsarethereintheBritishMuseumA.Over

100.B.

13700.Over

23000.Over7millionE

17、When1wasinthesixthgradeIbecameabigK-pop（Koreanpop）fan.AlmosthalfthestudentsatmymiddleschoolwereKoreanandalmostallofthemlistenedtoKoreanmusicespeciallyK-pop.Ihadneverbeeninterestedinit.ItsoundedtoostrangetomebutallchangedinthesixthgradewhenthehugehitGeecameout.Allmyfriendsweresingingthechorusandimitatingthedance.GeefeversuckedmeintoK-pop.Itbecamemylife.IlistenedtoK-popnon-stopandfilledmyiPodwithit.InamonthIhadmemorizedthenamesofcountlessmembersofboyandgirlbandsandstuckpicturesofmysinger“boyfriendsonmywalls.Iwouldditchmyweekendartandmathclassesandgotoconcertswithmyfriends.ThiswouldalwaysresultinmymomshoutingthatIwaswastingmylife.MymomthoughtK-popwastrashandwantedmetolikeclassicalmusicasshedid.Butclassicalmusicmademesleepy.EverydayduringmiddleschoolIwenttoaK-popgossipandnewssitecalledallkpop.com.OnthissiteIlearnedthatIcouldaudition（试音）tobecomeasingerinaK-popband.Theshiningclothesthousandsofscreamingfansandhearingthemchantmynameseemedmuchmoreexcitingthanbeingamiddleschoolstudent.BecomingaK-popstarwasallIwanted.Istartedwatchingtheauditionvideosofcurrentstarsandreadingblogpostsfrompeoplewhohadauditioned.Theyexplainedmuchabouttheaudition.Thismademewanttoauditionevenmore.AfterwatchingthosevideosIsawthatmostofthecurrentstarswerentthatamazingintheirauditionsandthateachsingerhadimprovedsomuchthroughtraining.Ihadneverhadvocallessons（声乐课）anddidntthinkofmyselfasagoodsinger.ButiftheycoulddoitIcoulddothattooIthought.WhatcausedtheauthortofallinlovewithK-popA.HerKoreanorigin.B.Anewstyleofdance.C.Herfriends5influence.D.ThepopularityofGee.TheunderlinedwordHditchinParagraph1probablymeansH.A.forgetB.attendC.ignoreD.hate

3.WhatdowcknowabouttheauthorsmotherA.Shehasnointerestinmusic.B.ShehasalowopinionofK-pop.C.Shedoesntcareaboutherdaughter.D.SheprefersK-poptoclassicalmusic.Aftervisitingallkpop.comtheauthor.A.dreamedofbecomingapopsingerB.calledthemanagerofthenewssiteC.contactedpeoplewhohadauditionedD.knewshewouldneverbecomeasingerHealthandfitnessNocostsLesspollutionFasterthandrivingNoparkingproblems9•30%13%15%

121.A.conversationB.reportC.surveyD.plan

2.A.workB.singC.speakD.fight

3.A.certainlyB.suddenlyC.unluckilyD.finally

4.A.afraidB.tiredC.boredD.interested

5.A.worriedB.patientC.excitedD.angry

6.A.decisionB.problemC.taskD.time

7.A.argueB.compareC.agreeD.talk

8.A.spokeB.workedC.leftD.changed

9.A.tallestB.shortestC.bestD.worst

10.m.A.advice语法填空B.loveC.ideaD.education

12、，C）用所给动词的正确形式完成短文。