江苏省盐城市大丰区新丰初级2023年中考英语考前最后一卷含答案及点睛

2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内.答题时请按要求用笔.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效.作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑.保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀I.单项选择

1、一Whyareyoublanklythepaperwithoutdoinganything—Idontknowwhattowrite.A.looking;forB.staring;atC.putting;inD.looking;up

2、ofthemhasbeentoAustraliaseveraltimessotheyknowtheOperaHouseverywell.A.BothB.AHC.NoneD.Each

3、一IhaveacupofteaMissAnderson—Ofcourse.Hereyouare.A.MayB.MustC.NeedD.Should

4、一Itseasytocleanupallthetrashifweeachoffertohelp.一Yes.・A.ManyhandsmakelightworkB・ThereisnosmokewithoutfireWherethereisawillthereisawayAtruefriendreachesforyourhandandtouchesyourheart

5、Nobodyknowsyesterday.howtheaccidenthappenedhowdoestheaccidenthappenhowtheaccidenthappenshowdidtheaccidenthappen

6、IsithardworkthatbringssuccessTheansweris“YES”.Successfollowsonlythoseworkhard.Theharderyouworktheluckieryouwillget.A.whichB.whoC.what

7、-doesyourbrothergotowork-Bybike.A.WhereB.WhyC.HowD.Which

8、一Nancyhowdidyoufindthenewcartoon动请你以“TheSchoolOpenDay”为题，写一篇90词左右的英文报道内容提示如下.家长们听了很多堂课，高度评价老师精湛的教学技能；.王芳老师的音乐课有趣而活跃，成功地融合了传统和现代音乐；.张阳老师的历史课把抗日战争栩栩如生地呈现到课堂上，讲述了八十年前中华儿女如何与日本鬼子勇敢战斗；.家长们都感到……并希望……注意事项.文章须包括所给内容要点，要求语句通顺、意思连贯；.第4个要点须用2至3句话展开合理想象，作适当发挥；.词数90左右.倡议书的开头已在答题卡上给出不计入总词数；.文章内容必须写在答题卡指定的位置上TheSchoolOpenDayNo.1MiddleSchoolhadaschoolopendayonMay21st.Manyparentswereinvitedtoyourschool.Ishowedthemaroundourbeautifulschoolandwatchedtheraisingofthenationalflagtogether.参考答案I.单项选择

1、B

2、D

3、A

4、A

5、A

6、B

7、C

8、C

9、D

10、AII.完形填空BCBBADCBAm.语法填空

12、

1.thoughtsSincecollectevenworthboardhandsurprisedimproveyourselfIV.阅读理解

13、

1.BACBA

14、

1.DBCDDCD

16、

1.CDCD

17、

1.CBC

18、

1.CADCBV.书面表达19TheSchoolOpenDayNo.1MiddleSchoolhadaschoolopendayonMay21st.Manyparentswereinvitedtoourschool.Ishowedthemaroundourbeautifulschoolandwatchedtheraisingofthenationalflagtogether.Parentslistenedtomanylessons.Theyspokeveryhighlyofteachers*excellentteachingskills.ThemusiclessongivenbyWangFangwaslivelyandinteresting.Shesuccessfullybroughttraditionalmusicandmodernmusictogether.ThehistorylessongivenbyZhangYangbroughttheAnti-JapaneseWaraliveinclass.HetoldushowChinesepeoplefoughtagainstJapanesebravely80yearsago.Parentsallfeltfantasticandweremovedbytheteachers1hardworkandpersonalcharm.Theyhopethattheycanhavemorechancestojoinindifferentschoolactivities.C.ItswonderfulandtouchingD.ItismadeinJapanManykidsinChinaarecrazyabouttheWesternculture.ButIstillcantunderstandtousChinese.A.whatdoesChristmasmeanB.whatChristmasdoesmeanC.whatmeanChristmasdoesD.whatChristmasmeans

10、Rio2016Olympicswill16daysfromAugust5thtoAugust21st.A.lastB.continueC.countD.keepII.完形填空

11、Oncetherewasajackal（豺）intheforest.Everyanimalintheforest1thejackalasitwassoweakthatitcouldnothuntforitsfood.Howeverallofthemwere2ofthetiger.Thebigcathunted3andeveryanimalusedtobeitsgood.ThenthejackalgotansurprisingideaeIthadgotitsbodypaintedwithyellowandblackstripeslikethetigers.Theneveryanimalwas4toseethenewkindoftigerandescapedquickly.Someanimalsthatranslowlywere5bythis“tiger”.Facingsuchabigcattheythoughttherewasnoneedtofightagainstit.Thejackalhadrichmealsforquiteaseason.Thenthe6seasoncame.Thefirstshowerintheforestwashedoutallthecolorstripsformitsbody.ThenthejackaFssecrethadbeenouttoallanditwaskilledbythem.Everytruthhasitstimetobemadeknowntoall.Peoplesometimeshavetheideathatallthe7doershaverichlifetoenjoy.Howevermanygoodpeoplehavetolivealifefullof8InmyopinionthoughthelifebuiltonthewrongmaybringcomfortablelifeAnallyitendsupwith9Ontheotherhandthoughthevirtuous（正直的）lifeusuallyneedslonghardworkandwaititwouldwinatlast.Inawordthetruth10succeeds.m.语法填空

12、C.根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整每空限一词Ayoungpaintercompletedanicepicture.TogetpeoplesAabouthisskillsheputitatacrossingonabusystreet.Andbelowitaboardread^GentlemenIhavepaintedthispiece.S

2.ImnewImightmakesomemistakesinit.Pleaseputacross（叉号）whereveryouseeamistake.”Whenhecamebackintheeveningtoc3・hispicturehewasshockedtoseethatthewholepicturewasfilledwithcrosses.Andsomepeoplee

4.wrotesomethingonhispicture.Sadlyherantohismasterandsaidfailed.AndifthisiswhatIhavelearned.Pmnotw

5.teaching.”ThemastersmiledandsuggestedurilletyouknowthatyoureagreatartistNowgotopaintthesamepictureagainandgiveittome.”Thentheywenttothesamestreetthenextmorningandputthenewpictureexactlyatthesameplace.Nowthemastertookoutanotherb

6.whichsaid^GentlemenIpaintedthispiece.Theremightbesomemistakesinit.Ihaveputaboxwithcolorsandbrushesjustbelow.Pleasegivemeah7・Ifyouseeamistakepickupthebrushandcorrectit.”Twodayslatertheycamebacktotheplace.Theyoungpainterwass

8.toseethatactuallytherewasnotasinglecorrectiondone!Itseasytosaybutdifficulttodo.Ifyouwanttohelppeoplei9theirbehavioryoudbetterlearnhowtohelppeoplechangetheirattitudes（态度）orskills*Alsoalwaysremembernottojudge（评判）ylObysomeoneelseswordsandfeelbadtwohomes.IV.阅读理解A

13、Computerscaninjureyou.Mostotherinjurieshappensuddenly.Forexampleifyoufalloffabikeandbreakyourarmsithappensveryquickly.Butcomputerinjurieshappenslowly.Youprobablyknowhowtorideabikesafely.Nowlearntouseacomputersafely.YoureyesToomuchlightcaninjureyoureyessoneversittooclosetoacomputerscreen.Youreyesshouldbeatleast50cmfromthescreen.Remembertolookawayfromitsometimes.Thisgivesyoureyesarest.Whenyouuseacomputerthewindowshouldbeonyourleftoryourright.Ifitisbehindyouthelightwillreflect（反射）onthescreen.Ifthewindowisinfrontofyouthesunandthescreenwillbothshineintoyoureyes.Yourhandsandwrists（手腕）Handandwristinjuriescanhappenbecausethehandsandwristsaremovedinthesamewayhundredsoftimes.Ifyouuseakeyboardforalongtimefollowtheserules:

①Restyourwristsonsomething.

②Keepyourelbowsatthesameheightasthekeyboard.

③Stopsometimesandexerciseyourhandswristsandfingersinadifferentway.YourbackSomepeoplesitformanyhoursinfrontofacomputer.Ifyousitinthewrongwayyoucaninjureyourbackoryourneck.Soyoushouldsitwithyourbackstraight.Thetoppartofthescreenshouldbeinfrontofyoureyes.Yourforearmswristshandsandtheupperpartofyourlegsshouldalltheparallel（平行）tothefloor.Ifyouaresittingforalongtimegetupevery30minutesandexerciseyourarmslegsandneck.Acomputerscreenmayinjureyoureyesif・yousit60cmawayyoureyesaretooclosetoitthewindowisonyourleftorrightHandandwristinjuriesarecausedwhenyou・moveinthesamewayagainandagainrestyourwristsonsomethingkeepyourelbowsashighasthekeyboardWhenusingacomputeryoureyesandhandswillbesafeifyou・A・worknearawindowB.workforalongtimeC.takerestsattimesItisgoodforyourbackandneckifyousit・A・formanyhoursB・intherightwayC.withthescreenbelowyoureyesWhatwouldbethebesttitleforthetextHowtoUseaComputerSafelyHowtoKeepyourHandsandWristsSafeHowtoProtectyourEyesandyourBackB14Whenevertheresaterriblestormthereareplentyofsadstories.Manypeoplelosttheirhousestheircarsandtheirpets.Butsometimesthesestorieshavehappyendingstoo.AfamilyinNewJerseyUShadacatnamedVivien.Sheisverysmart.Shecouldevendrawwithherwetpawsonthefloor.Theyallloveherverymuch.Whenhurricane（飓风）SandyhitAmericainOctobertheymovedtoasaferplace-13kmawayfromhome.SadlyVivienwentmissing.Thewholefamilywereworriedabouther.TheyputuppostersontheInternettolookforher.Alltheninefamilymemberssearchedwherevertheythoughtshecouldstaybuttheydidntfindit.ThefamilythoughtVivienwasgoneforever.ButsixmonthslaterVivienshowedupattheirhouseaccordingtoYahooNews.TheyconsideredherreturnasawonderNoonecanbesurewhereVivienwasforallthattime.ManyanimalsaregoodatHndingtheirwayhome.Peopleusuallysaythatdogsandcatsfindtheirwayhomethroughusingtheirsenseofsmell.ButthatdoesntexplainhowVivienfoundherwayback.HurricaneSandyblewawaythenormalsmellsofhome.“Iwishshecouldtalk/1saidherowner.FromthepassageweknowSandyisaA.petB.houseC.girlD.hurricaneThecatwasmissingforA.4monthsB.6monthsC.9monthsD.13monthsWhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueViviencouldevendraw.Thefamilytriedhardtolookforthepet.Theownerknewhowthecatfoundherwayhome.Manypeoplelosttheirhousestheircarsandtheirpetsbecauseofthehurricane.Whatcanbethebesttitle（标题）forthepassageA.ATerribleStormB.ACleverPetC.ASmartOwnerD.AsadstoryC

15、ForChildrenMuseum:ChildrensMuseumSundays89NorthStreet67641235Storytime:ChildrensLibrary106GreenStreetWednesdaysduring9:30a.m一5:00p.m.66599624Sports:FootballClubTuesdaysandThursdays16YangtzeRoad96725643BasketballClubWednesdaysandFridays79071632Cinema:Newfilmsforchildren99BrickRoad69001354UsefulPhoneNumbersFastFoodRestaurant:66387901Hospital:68787451VisitorInformationCenter:800-120-9847Taxi:79210583VisitorHotel（宾馆）Information:800-739-7302ItsFridayafternoonyoucangoto.A.visitthemuseumB.playfootballC.playbasketballD.readchildren^storiesIfchildrenwanttowatchnewfilmstheyshouldgoto・A.16YangtzeRoadB.89NorthMainStreetC.106GreenStreetD.99BrickRoadIfyoucall66387901youcan.askforsomehotelinformationdosomeshoppinghaveagoodstorytimegetfastfoodinarestaurantLilysfatherisillsheshoulddial.A.800-120-9847B.79210583C.68787451D.96725643Youcannotgetanyinformationaboutfromtheposter.A.lookingforahotelB.doingeyeexercisesC.eatingfastfoodD.takingataxiD

16、WhenIwasyoungIlikedtoplayjokesonpeopleIknewespeciallyonmyparentsandfriends.Onedaymymotherwascookinginthekitchenandmyyoungerbrotherwasplayingnearthewindow.Irantomymotherandsaid“MumBrotherJohnhasfallenfromtheopenwindow!”ShewasveryworriedaboutmybrotherandthenIsaid「Dontworry.Pmjustjoking/5Andmymothershoutedatme“Ifyoudoitagainrilpunishyou.”OnedayIwentswimmingwithmyfriendsinthesea.Iwantedtoplayajokeonmyfriends.InthebeginningIwentswimmingaloneandIcalledtomyfriendsuHelpme!”AllmyfriendscametohelpmeonlytofindoutthatIwasjoking.ButthenexttimeIwasn9tjoking.IswamindeepwaterandIwassocarelessthatIwasalmostdrowned（淹死）.Itriedmybesttocallmyfriendsforhelpbutthistimenobodycametosaved（救）mylife.Theytookmetotheemergencycenter.FromthenonIhaventjokedonanyone.Ithinkthisisthebestlessoninmylife.WhatdidthewriterliketodowhenhewasyoungTofightwithhisfriends.Toplaywithhisbrother.Toplayjokesonothers.Toputothersintotrouble.WhenthewritershouteduHelpme!”forthefirsttimehisfriends.A.didn9tcareabouthimB.stoppedtolookathimC.didnthearthewordsD.cametohelphimTheunderlinedpart“theemergencycenter”meansinChinese.A.购物中心B.娱乐中心C.急救中心D.地狱WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassageThewritersmotherwascookingwhenhisbrotherfellfromtheopenwindow.Thewriterusedtogoswimmingaloneinthedeepsea.Thewriterusedtohavefewfriendsbecausehehardlytoldthetruth.Thewriterhasntjokedonotherssincehewassavedbyhisfriends.E

17、OnedayatworkmyAmericancoworkerandIdecidedtogoouttolunchtogether.WesawonerestaurantthatsoldspecialtydishesfromXian.Wedecidedtotryitout.Mycoworkersaid“MaybewecanhavesomeRogerMoore9（afamousBritishactor）!”IfeltconfusedsoIaskedherwhatshemeant.Sheexplainedthatshewastalkingaboutroujiamo（肉夹馍），whichsoundslikethename“RogerMoore”.ItsatypeofChinesesnackthatcomesfromShaanxiprovince.MyfirstthoughtwasthattheroujiamowasverysimilartoanAmericanhamburger.Thepiecesofflatbreadwerelikehamburgerbunswithmeatinthemiddle.Ourroujiamoweremadefreshsothebreadwasstillwarm.Itwassoftandfluffy（松软的）whenIbitintoit.Themeatinsidewassaltyandtender（嫩的）.Itwasquitedelicious.Roujiamoispopularinothercountriestoo.IntheUnitedStatesabusinessmannamedJasonWangopenedmorethan10chainrestaurantscalledXianFamousFoodsRoujiamoisoneoftheirmostpopulardishes.Therestaurantsattractabout140000customerseveryyearaccordingtoForbesmagazines.Theauthorfirstthoughtthatroujiamowas・A.akindofAmericanfoodB.createdbytheBritishactorRogerMooreC.liketheAmericanhamburgerD.aChinesesnackfromShaanxiprovinceWhichisNOTtrueaboutroujiamo^flavorA.Soft.B.Sweet.C.Salty.D.Fluffy.AccordingtoForbesmagazines・JasonWangmakesthebestroujiamoinChinaXianFamousFoodssellstheworldsbestroujiamoXianFamousFoodsattractstensofthousandsofcustomerseveryyearroujiamoisverypopularintheUK.F

18、Howshouldoneinvestasumofmoneyintheseclaysofinflation（通货膨胀）？Leftinabankitwillhardlykeepitsvaluehoweverhightheinterestrate.OnlyabravemanoraveryrichonedarestobuyandsellontheStockMarket.Todayitseemsthatoneofthebestwaystoprotectyoursavingsandevenincreaseyourwealthistobuybeautifulobjectsfromthepast.HereIamgoingtooffersomeadviceoncollectingantiqueclockswhichIpersonallyconsiderareamongthemostinterestingofantiques.Isometimeswonderwhatabeingfromanotherplanetmightreportbackaboutourwayoflife.nTheplanetEarthisruledbyamysteriouscreaturethatsitsorstandsinaroomandmakesastrangetickingsound.Ithasafacewithtwelveblackmarksandtwohands.Mencandonothingwithoutitspermissionanditfastensitsyoungroundpeopleswristssothateverywheremengotheyarestillunderitscontrol.ThiscreatureistherealmasterofEarthandmenareitsslaves（奴隶）JWhetherornotweareslavesoftimetodaydependsonourcultureandpersonalitybutitisbelievedthatmanyyearsagokingskeptspecialslavestotellthetime.Certainmenwereverycleveratmeasuring（量）thetimeofclayaccordingtothebeatingoftheirownhearts.Theyweremadetostandinafixedplaceandeveryhourorsowouldshouttiretime.Soitseemsthatthefirstclockswerehumanbeings.Howevermenquicklyfoundmoreconvenientandreliable（可靠的）waysoftellingthetime.Theylearnedtousetheshadowscastbythesun.Theymarkedthehoursoncandlesusedsandinhour-glassesandinventedwater-clocks.IndeedanyseriousstudentofantiqueshouldspendasmuchtimeaspossiblevisitingpalacesstatelyhomesandmuseumstoseesomeofthefinestexamplesofclocksfromthepastAntiqueclockscouldbeveryexpensivebutoneofthejoysofcollectingclocksisthatitisstillpossibletofindquitecheaponesforyourownhome.Afterallifyouaregoingtoberuledbytimewhynotinvestinairantiqueclockandperhapsmakeafutureprofit（收益）Accordingtothepassagecollectingantiqueclocks・canhardlykeepthevalueofyoursavingswillcostmuchofyoursavingsmayincreaseyourwealthneedsyourbraveryByquoting（弓I用）theremarkofabeingfromanotherplanettheauthorintendsto・suggesthumanbeingsarecontrolledbyaclockdescribewhyclockscanruletheplanetEarthtellreaderswhatclockslooklikecomparechockstohumanbeingsWhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasawaytomeasurethetimeCountingthebeatingofone*sownheart.B・Makinguseofcandlessandandwater.Observingshadowscastbythesun.Keepingslavesbusydayandnight.Theunderlinedphrasestatelyhomesinparagraph（段落）4means.state-ownedhouseshousesinverygoodconditiongrandhousesopentothepublichouseswherestatesmenmeetregularlyThepurposeofthepassageis.tointroducethecultureofantiqueclockstooffersomeadviceoncollectingantiqueclockstocomparedifferentwaystomakeafutureprofittoexplainconvenientandreliablewaysoftellingtimeV.书面表达

19、书面表达假设你是第一中学的一名学生，5月21日是学校开放日，学校邀请家长来校听课参观你作为志愿者参与了开放日活。