浙江省金丽衢十二校高三上学期二模英语试题

保密★考试结束前金丽衢十二校2022学年高三第一次联考英语试题命题人浙江省兰溪市第一中学钱晓东周巧玲何晓红本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）第I卷1至7页，第H卷7至8页满分150分考试用时120分钟考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回第I卷（选择题共95分）注意事项.答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上.选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号不能答在本试卷上，否则无效第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上第一节（共5小题；每小题分，满分分）听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍WhatwillthemandolaterA.Gotoaparty.B.Dohiswork.C.Catchabus.WhatcouldMr.HopkinsprobablybeA.Arepairman.B.Asalesman.C.Apoliceman.HowmuchwillthewomanpayfortheglassesA.$

90.B.$

150.C.$

240.WhatdoesthemanwanttodoA.Havearest.B.Washthedisheslater.C.Talkabouthisday.WhatdoesthemanmeanHemissedthespeech.Helosthiswaytothetrainstation.Hecouldn*tunderstandwhatthelecturersaid.第二节（共15小题;每小题分，满分分）听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听第6段材料，回答第

6、7题WhathasthemanbeendoingrecentlyA.MakingTVshows.B.Actinginafilm.C.Trainingdogs.WhatdoesthemanthinkismainlyneededinhisjobA.Patience.B.Skills.C.Talents.英语试题卷第1页（共8页）听第7段材料，回答第8至10题HowdoesthewomanfeelnowWhatdidthewomandowellA.Drivinguphill.B.Makingturns.C.Parking.WhydidthewomanhitacarShefailedtousethehandbrake.Shedidntseeitatall.Shedrovetoofast.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题WherearethespeakersA.Atatravelagency.B.Atatrainstation.C.Atschool.WhatisthemostconvenientwaytotravelaroundEuropeA.Bycar.B.Byplane.C.Bytrain.WhichcountryarethetwospeakersbothgoingtovisitA.Italy.B.Germany.C.France.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题WherewasthemanbornA.InIndia.B.InScotland.C.InAustria.WhatwasthepurposeofthemanstravelTolookforhiswife.Tofindoutwhathewasinterestedin.Togetmoreinformationabouthismother.Whathasthemanbeendoingsincethe1970sMakinglargeobjectsusedoutdoors.Producinguniquehome-usedobjects.Doingexperimentswithdifferentkindsofbowls.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题WhatisthespeakermainlytalkingaboutA.U.S.studentsandtheirfuturejobs.ThelifeofstudentsintheU.S.HighereducationintheU.S.WhatjobsdoAmericangraduatestudentshopetofindThosethatareinterestingandwell-paid.Thosethatareverychallenging.Thosethatarequitespecial.WhatisthegraduatestudentslifelikeinAmericaA.Meaningful.B.Tough.C.Interesting.WhatdomostAmericangraduatestudentsthinkofspendingtimeontheirstudiesA.Itisunnecessary.B.Itisnotrewarding.C.Itwillpayoff.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15个小题；每小题分，满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑AThingstodoinMiyakojimaFamousforitssunnybeachesandnaturalwondersMiyakoIslandwelcomesmanyvisitorsduringholidays.UniquebeachesYonahaMaehamaBeachisthemostfamousbeachinMiyakojimawherewhitesandstretchesforsevenkilometers.TheoceaniscoloredinemeraldblueattractingvisitorswithitsSunayamaBeachknownforitsarch-shapedrockisaccessedbywalkingthroughanarrowtunneloftrees.DiverseandcolorfulfishSnorkelingisamust-tryinMiyakojima.Densecoralreefsschoolsoftropicalfishseaturtlesandplentyofspacetofreedivetodepthsof8to15metersclosetotheshorearestandoutbeginnersAragusukuandShigiraareagoodchoicebutadvancedsnorkelersmayseeImgyoMarineGardenWaiwaiBeachandShimojishimaastheirultimatespots.ThebridgesIrabuBridgeisthelongesttoll-freebridgeinJapan.ItconnectsMiyakojimaandIrabujimastretchingfor3540mdrawingagentlecurve.Thelengthofthebridgecanalsobereadas“sangonoshimaJmeaningcoralislandinJapanese.SmallerbridgesconnectIrabuandShimojiislandsgivingvisitorsadditionalbeachoptions.OnShimojiIslandthereisaboardwalkaroundTooriiketwodramaticmarinepondsconnectedtoeachotherandtheseabyanunderwatercavesystem.FreshislandfoodDelightyoursenseswithjuicymelt-in-your-mouthMiyakobeefdeliciousMiyakosobanoodlesservedinsouporfreshfruit.OkinawaprefectureboaststhehighestmangoyieldinJapanandMiyakoIslandswarmsubtropicalclimateisoptimalfbrgrowingfreshJuicymangoes.Icecreamwithapinchofsaltknownas“yukishiosnowsalt^doesmorethansimplykeepyoucool.WhereisthistextprobablytakenfromA.Atourbrochure.B.Aresearchpaper.C.Ageographybook.D.Anacademicarticle.WhichspotbestsuitspeoplewhowanttotryunderwateractivitiesA.IrabuBridge.B.YonahaMaehamaBeach.C.ImgyoMarineGarden.D.CompactSunayamaBeach.WhichistheleastpossibleforyoutoenjoyinMiyakojimaA.Delicatecuisine.B.Attractivescenery.C.Peacefulwalking.D.Ancientarchitecture.BItwasthedaybeforeThanksgivingandKalebBenhamwaswanderingaroundoutsidehishomeinNoringCalifornia.His90-poundpitbullBuddywasplayingaroundnearbydoingwhatdogsdo:gettingintotrouble.AndthistimeBuddywasgettingintoawholelotoftrouble.TheunmistakablesoundthatnoonewantstohearaloneinthewoodscaughtBenhamsattention.Itwasthedeepstrangeroarofablackbear.BenhamwheeledaroundtoseethebeastwhichBenhamfiguredweighedaround350poundssome100feetaway.InaninstantthebearfastenedontoBuddysheadandstarteddragginghimaway.Benhamathinfit24-year-old9tookoffafterthem.Honestly/9hetoldCBS13JtheonlythingIcouldthinkofwassavemybaby.Sprintingheloweredhisshoulderandplowedintothebear.ButitonlytighteneditsgriponBuddy.Benhamgrabbedthebearbythethroat.Nothing.Hetriedgettingitsmouthopenbutthejawwaslockedtight.Benhamresortedtostreetfighting—punchingthebearoverandoverarounditssnoutandeye.Itworked.Thebeardroppedthedogandranoffintothewoods.Buddywasinbadshape.Hisfacewasbloodiedandrippedup.Hisearsweredangling.Hehadabitemarkclearthroughhislipandonethatbarelymissedaneye.“MyfirstthoughtwasthatIwasgoingtolosehimJBenhamsaid.HescoopedupBuddyputhimintohiscarandspedofftoanearbyveterinarian.Buddyfssurgerytooknearlyfourhours.Benhamwatchedtheprocedurethroughawindow.“IjuststoodthereJhesaidwatchingasBuddysearswerestapledbackonandskinflapswerestitchedandtubeswereinsertedintohisheadtodrainfluid.ThiswasthesecondtimeBenhamhadrescuedBuddysaysCBS

13.Thefirstwasfromashelterafewyearsago.Ifitwasyourkidwhatwouldyoudo”heasked.NoddingtowardBuddyheadded“Thatsmykid.”

24.WhatisthetextmainlyaboutA.Ademandingsurgery.B.Aregularroutine.C.Afearlesspetdog.D.Adaringrescue.Whydidtheauthormentiontheweightofthebearinparagraph2Toshowthedifficultyoftherescue.Toindicatetheobesityofthebear.ToprovetheexcitementofBenham.TodescribethefearinBuddysheart.HowwasthedogfinallysavedfromthebearBenhambumpedintothebeastwithdroppedshoulder.Benhamforcedopenthebeast*smouthwithlockedjaw.Benhamcrushedthebeasfsmouthandnoserepeatedly.Benhamfinallyconqueredthebeastbygrabbingitsthroat.WhichwordcanbestdescribetherelationshipbetweenBenhamandBuddyA.Complicated.B.Close.C.Romantic.D.Healthy.COneofthewinnersofthisyearsNobelPrizeinChemistrywasDanishscientistMortenMeldal.WhendescribinghiscareerMeldalsaidhestartedoutasanengineerbutchangedtochemistrybecausehewantedtounderstandtheworld.”MeldaFsexperiencemaycomeasasurprisetostudents.Theymightbelievetheyhavetocentertheirworkandschoollivesinonefieldtobesuccessful.ButastudyfromprofessorsatMichiganStateUniversityshowsthatisnotalwaysthecase.MicheleRoot-BernsteinandRobertRoot-BernsteinpublishedtheirstudyintheCreativityResearchJournal.TheysaidthatalargenumberofNobelPrizewinnerscanbedescribedas“polymaths，or“Renaissance”.ThewriterslookedatpastNobelPrizewinnersandtheirstudents.TheydecidedthatwhenstudentsofwinnersgoontowinNobelPrizessomeofwhattheylearnedfromtheirteachersishowtolivealifewithmanyinterests.Theyareinawaylearninghowtobecreative.HavingmanyintereststheRoot-Bernsteinswrotepermitsscientiststolookforcreativewaystosolveproblems.Infactoneimportantpartofscienceisnotdiscoveringanswersbutrecognizingproblemsthatneedtobesolved.TheprizewinnerstheRoot-Bernsteinssaidtransfer“skillstechniquesandmaterialsfromonefieldtoanother.TheysaidAlexisCarrelwonhisNobelPrizeinmedicinein1912byusingtechniqueshelearnedfromtheclothingbusiness.Herealizedthatpeoplewhousedthreadtomakeandfixclothinghadaskillthatcouldbeusedinoperationstoputneworgansintopeoplesbodies.TheMichiganStateprofessorsstudycreativity.TheyfoundNobelwinnersareninetimesmorelikelytohaveexperienceinworkingwithwoodmetalorintheartsthanmostscientists.TheMichiganStateresearcherssaythatunlikemanypeoplewhospendlonghoursatworkandgiveupsomeoftheiroutsideinterestsNobelwinnersbelievetheirhobbiesareimportanttocreativity.WhatcomesasasurprisetostudentsaccordingtothepassageMeldaFswinningNobelPrize.Meldalsoriginalworkingfield.Meldalsdesiretounderstandtheworld.MeldalsstudywithMichiganStateUniversity.WhatkindofpeoplecanbesortedaspolymathsorRenaissance”Peoplewhoonlyconcentratedonjustonefield.Peoplewhoarecommittedlifelongtotheircareer.Peoplewhoareequippedwithvariousinterests.Peoplewhoareadmiredforestablishedachievements.WhatstheauthorsattitudetowardstheRoot-Bernsteins*discoveryA.Tolerant.B.Cautious.C.Negative.D.Objective.WhichofthefollowingisasuitabletitleforthetextA.ASecrettoWinningTopPrizeB.AnUnbelievableDiscoveryC.ABornNobelPrizeWinnerD.AnAmazingRisetoFameDTheappearanceofsomeelectricvehiclesofChinesebrandsintheParisMotorShow2022heldfromOct16toSundayhascaughtwideattentionwithsomeobserversseeingitasasignthattheChineseautoindustryisacceleratingitspaceofgoingglobal.ComparedwiththeirEuropeancounterpartsChinesenewenergyvehiclecompanieshavestrongcompetitivenessintermsofsupplychaintechnologyeconomyandmodels.Overthepast10yearstheChinesegovernmenthasrolledoutmanysupportpoliciesforthenewenergyvehicleindustry.AtthesametimetheChineseautocompanieshavebeenactivelyupgradingtheirtechnologies.Asaresulttheoverallstrengthofthenewenergyvehicleindustryinthecountryhasbeenconstantlyimproving.TheChineseNEVenterprisescanbasicallymeettheneedsofthediversifiedglobalmarketintermsofproductappearancedesignqualityresearchanddevelopmentandproductioncapacity.StatisticsoftheChinaAssociationofAutomobileManufacturersindicatethatChinasautoexportsreached

2.05millionunitslastyearrankingthethirdintheworld.OverthefirstninemonthsofthisyearChinahasovertakenGermanytobecometheworldssecond-largestcarexporteraftertheUnitedStates.Overthepast20yearstheworldsautomobileproductionandsaleshaveundergoneearth-shakingchangesandtheriseoftheEastparticularlyChinahasbecomethebiggestvariable.ChinasnewenergyvehiclesarenotonlygrowingatahighspeedbutalsocompetingwithWesternbrandsinanincreasinglyconfidentwayintheglobalmarket.Despitethisitshouldbeseenlikemanyotherindustriesthenewenergyvehicleindustryalsoreliesonglobalsupplychainsandinternationalindustrialcooperation.TheChineseautomakersshouldalwayskeepanopenmindtoworkingtogetherwithpartnersaroundtheworldandtrytohavetheirownintellectualpropertyrightsovercoretechnologiesandkeypartsoftheindustry.Whatistheobservers9opinionaboutChinesenewenergyvehicleindustryIthasbyfarsurpassedtheUnitedStates.IthasfallenbehindGermanyinexporting.ItismuchmorecompetitivethanthatofEurope.Ithasquickenedtheentryintotheglobalmarket.Whatdoestheunderlinedphraserolledoutinparagraph2probablymeanA.Opposed.B.Launched.C.Clarified.D.Abandoned.WhichcanbestdescribethedevelopmentofChinesenewenergyvehicleindustryA.Steady.B.Risky.C.Promising.D.Declining.WhatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytalkaboutconcerningnewenergyvehicleindustryTheglobalmarketisinterlocked.Chinasaysnotonewtechnology.Technologynolongerhasasay.Newsalestrategymattersalot.第二节（共5个小题；每小题分，满分分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项TheUKFinlandGermanyandSwedenareconsistentlythetopperformersinEuropeantechecosystems.ThesecountriesalsohavethelargesteconomiesinEurope.36Wellletsfindoutnow.37EvenmoreamazingThiscountryishometomanybasicscientificprinciples.Theworldsfirststeamengineselectricmotorstheinternetandthejetengineareallinventionsofthiscountry.TheUKgovernmentanditsbusinesseshavebeenspendingbillionsofdollarsonresearchanddevelopmenttodriveinnovationinBiotech.Finlandissecondindigitallifeoverallandfirstincashlesspayment.ThisisbecausetheinternetplaysavitalroleinFinlandsdigitallife.High-speedinternetaccessandfreedomofspeechmaketheFinnishecosystemmoresustainablewithgoodinternetaccessandmobilecoverageinremoteareas.38SincethebeginningGermanysindustryhassupportedscientificresearch.Germansocietyandeconomytakeprideintheirresearch-developmentefforts...39MercedesBMWandVolkswagenaresomeexamples.Swedenisaleaderintechnologicalinnovationwithremarkableachievementsinwebdevelopmentandmobileapps.ForyearsEricssonandotherlargetechcompaniesdominatedthemarket.40OtherSwedishcompanieslikeSpotifyTorrentandSkypearenowleadingthecharge.AbovearesomeEuropeancountrieswiththemostadvancedtechnologicalanddigitalexpertise.Asweknowtheracefortechnologicalprogressbetweencountriesisneverover.A.Herecomesthetruth.Thetidehasturnedtoday.Mostresidentstherecanswitchoneasily.WewantedtoseehowEuropestechcountriescompare.Notallthecountriesexperiencedthesmoothdevelopment.Thisissupportedbyevidencefromglobalautomotivebrands.TheBritishEmpirewasoncethemostdevelopedcountryintheworld.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节完形填空（共15个小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑IthadbeenafewweeksintolockdownbecauseoftheCOVID-

19.Myfathefs_41hadbecomeindesperateneedofhelp.SoI42toworkpart-timeasatealady._43_Jalsowantedtokeepaneyeonmyfather.Eversincehe44fromdementia（痴呆）1hadbecomeconcernedabouthiswell-being.SoI_45_wheelingateapotaroundthegroundfloor.ItwasapeculiarkindoJ46atfirst.Isawhowwewere47everyday.Iwouldoftencomeawaysweating.Andsaddenedforthehomelostalot0匚48toCOVID-19inashortspanoftimeandseeingthesuddenlyemptybedswas_49_.Butitwasalsosurprisinglygood50_.Jokingandstoriesmadetimeeasy.Ibeganto_51_toseetheoldladywhowouldsay“Thankyou”andgivemea52everytimeIleftheracupoftea.Andmyfatherwhowasalmostparalyzedlikeastone53lookedcheeredupatseeingmearoundwiththeteatrolley（推车）.ThefiguresIhad54_sooftentaughtmethatsittingbyasunnywindowdrinkingacupofwarmteahelditsvalue.Itissimpleandwholesomeandbringsclarityand_55_helpingmehandleeverythingpeacefully.Tomethishasbeenlockdownsgreatestgift.第II卷（非选择题共55分）注意将答案写在答题卡上写在本试卷上无效第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第二节（10个小题；每小题分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式FIFAWorldCupisgoingoninDohaQatar（卡塔尔）.ItsmascotisLaeebacutefigure_56_namemeans“super-skilledplayer“inArabic.Chinesefansjokinglydubbed（起绰号）themascotasthewontonwrapper”昆饨皮）becauseofitsresemblancetothefood.QatarFIFAWorldCuphasalsomadeaQatariyoungsterasocialmediasensation（网红）inChina.Duringthelivebroadcastoftheopeningmatch57QatarandEcuadorateenageboyintheaudiencewearingakaffiyeh（头巾）atraditionalheaddressformeninQatar_58_（grab）peoplesattentionbymakingdramaticfacialexpressionsshowinghis_59_（happy）abouthisteamsperformance—TheQatariteamultimatelylostthematch.ChinesefansbeganpostingscreenshotsofhimnexttoLaeeb_60_（make）thesameposesandfacialexpressionsandhewasdubbedthe“wontonwrapperprince”.Peoplealsohavedrawncartoonsofhimandmadehisfacialexpressionsintomemes.Itwasfoundoutlaterthat61teenisactuallyamemberoftheQatariroyalfamily.OneThursdaylastmonthprinceAbdulrahmanrecordedavideoexpressinghisgratitudeforthelovehe62_（receive）fromtheChinesepeople.It_63_（post）onChinesesocialmediaonThursday.“HellothisismymessageforallofmyChinesefansJhesaidinthevideo.cTmherejust_64_（say）thankyouforallofyourbeautifulcommentsandallofyourbeautifulvideos.Pveseenallofthem.Thankyousomuch65_you*remorethanwelcometocometoQatar.Youcanexperienceandwatchthisamazingevent-theWorldCup.Thankyou.”第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节应用文写作（满分15分）假如你是李华，你已经订阅英文杂志EnglishWriting一年多了，请你给杂志英文主编写封英语信，内容包括

1.阅读收获；

2.有何建议；

3.希望祝愿注意

1.写作词数应为80左右；

2.请在答题卡的相应位置作答第二节读后续写（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文Itwas11p.m.whenAlexConradsawthewomanontheMainStreetBridge.ShewasstandingbytherailingpeeringdownattherushingChippewaRiverbelow.Atherfeetwaswhatappearedtobeabackpack.MaybeshesfishingConradthen20thoughtashecontinueddrivinghiscartohishomeashortdistanceaway.HisfriendscarhadbrokendownsoConradwasmakingaquickpitstoptograbsometoolsbeforeheadingouttohelp.Toolsinhandheclimbedintohiscar.Insteadoftakingashortcutthoughhechosetoheadbackoverthebridge.Somethingaboutthatwomandidn*tsitright.Whywouldshebefishingthislateatnight-inMaywhenitsstillcoldinChippewaFallsWisconsinAshecrossedthequarter-mile-longbridgeConradsawthewomanstandinginthesamespot.HepulledaU-turnandparkedonazebracrossingsome20feetawaywiththehazardslightsflashingblockingoneofthefourlanes.Incasetherewastroublehehopedanotherdriverwouldtakenoteandhelp.Hesteppedoutofhiscarandgotaclearerpictureofthescene.Thewomanwasinher20sdressedinpantsandaheavycoat.Whathedthoughtwasabackpackwasinfactropepooledbyherfeet.Oneendwastiedtoabridgepost.Theotheraroundherneck.“Heywhatsgoingon^^Conradcalledout.Hepretendednottoseetheropealthoughheknewexactlywhatwasgoingon.Shespokeunwillinglybuthekeptprobing（追问）eventuallypullingfromherthatshewasgoingthroughaparticularlyroughdifficulty.Shewasjobsnotdoingwellinschool—inshortlifewasn*tworkingoutasshedhoped.注意

1.续写词数应为150左右；

2.请在答题卡的相应位置作答Para1:“Noteverythinggoesasplanned/9agreedConrad.Para2:Justthenbrightlightsappearedanditwasthepolice.。