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湖南省雅礼中学2020-2021学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题时量120分钟分值150分第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题每小题
1.5分,满分
7.5分)听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍
1.WithwhomdoesthemangohomeA.HisC.Hisersister.B.Hismother.C.His
2.WhatisthewomanlookingforA.Thelift.nurse.
3.WhatdoweknowaboutthemanB.Thedoctor,soffice.C.AA.Hesawthefilmtickettothewoman.B.Hedidntlikethefilm.C.Hesolda
4.WhatisthewomangoingtodothisafternoonA.Goskatingwiththeman.B.Dosomewashing.C.Doherhomework.Whatwastheman,sproblemA.Helostthecarkey.B.Hewaslateforwork.C.HeC.Hedislikedhisboss.第二节(共15小题;每小题
1.5分,满分
22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听第6段材料,回答第
6、7题WhatdoesthewomanwanttoborrowadigitalcameraforA.Theschoolmagazine.B.Afriend,spartytrip.WheredoesJackprefertogetthenewsA.OntheInternet.B.Innewspapersradio.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题WhatdothespeakersplantodoatfirstthisafternoonA.Gotoalecture.B.GotoXiHuGarden.Internet.C.TheschoolC.OntheC.SurftheThepossibilitiesareendlessandIhavecinyourabilitytomakeadifferencetoyourfamilytoyourcommunityandtoourcountry.Parentsareabitaabouttheirchildren,ssafetywhentheyfirstleavehome.ChineseCalligraphyisoneofthemanyoptionalcoursesoffertostudentswhoareinterestedintraditionalart.ThebaseballgameasweknowittodaystartbyAlexanderCartwrightwhowrotetherulesforthesportin
1846.Hehasthepotentialappointasmanagerthisyear.Ifirmlybelieveyouwillhaveapromisefuture.Afteraheatedarguewefinallyreachedagreement.IfoundMathsquiteeasyandenjoyablebecausethematerialwasadvanceintheUKthaninChina.Studywithoutthinkingleadstoconfuse;thinkingwithoutstudyendsinpuzzlement.Youneedtomakeacontinueefforttotrainyourmindanddevelopyourcharacter.第四部分写作满分20分假设你是复兴中学高一年级的学生李华,你的笔友王力给你写了一封信,信中提到了他在新学校遇到了优秀的老师和上进的同学们请你给王力回信,也和他谈谈你在新学校遇到的老师或同学请确定书写内容的对象,只需选择一位你尊敬的老师或欣赏的同学书写内容包括.该人物是谁;.该人物的特点是什么;.该人物对你有什么启发或者影响注意.词数100^120词左右;.不出现真实姓名和班级;.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯雅礼中学2020年下学期高一月考一英语答案及解析第一部分听力参考答案1-5BBAAB6-10ACBCC11-15BCBBA16-20ACBBA听力原文Text1W:WhenwillyougobacktoBeijingwithyourmotherM:Ourplanewilltakeoffat9amandarriveat11am.Myfatherandmysisterwillgototheairporttopickusup.Text2W:Excuseme.CouldyoutellmewherethedoctorsofficeisM:Yesitsonthesecondfloorbesidethelift.Ifyoustillcantfindityoucanaskanursetotakeyouthere.Text3M:HiCindy.HaveyouseentheinterestingfilmItsreallygood.W:Ididntgetaticket.Butyouwereverylucky.Text4M:WouldntitbegreatifwecouldgoskatingtogethertodayW:ImsorrybutIhavetohelpmymotherdosomewashingafterfinishingmyhomeworkinthemorning.CanwemakeitthisafternoonText5W:WhydidyouarriveatourcompanysolateyesterdayThebosswasangry.M:Mycarbrokedownhalfway.Ittookme30minutestogetitrepaired.Text6W:JackcanIborrowyourdigitalcameraM:IsthisforyourschooltriporafriendspartyW:Itsforourschoolmagazine.ThefirstissuewaspublishedlastMondayandthesecondonewaslastFriday.ButitsgoingtobeanonlinemagazinethisFriday.M:WhatswrongwiththepapermagazineW:Ontheonehandusingpaperistooexpensive.Ontheotherhandanonlinemagazineismoreconvenient.M:WellcomparedtoskimmingthenewsontheInternetorinnewspapersIwouldratherlistentoitontheradio.Text7M:Its3oclock.IhavetoleaveearlysoIcantgotoXiHuGardenwithyouthisafternoon.M:We11Ihavetogotoalecturebyafamousprofessor.Hewasinvitedtoourschooltomakeaspeechaboutthemysteriesoftheuniverse.YouknowIamveryinterestedinspace.W:HaveyoupreparedsomequestionsM:Yes.IsurfedtheInternetlastnightandtookalotofnotes.OhyouknowwhatTheprofessorisfromBeijingUniversity.WillyougotothelecturewithmeW:ButImnotthestudentofyourschool.AmIallowedM:Itsopentoeveryone.Weonlyhaveonehourleft.Hurryup!W:OK!Text8M:Ijustreceivedanemailfromoneofmyhighschoolfriends.W:Thatsoundsgreat.M:WellactuallyIhaventheardfromhiminages.W:TotellthetruthIvebeenoutoftouchwithmostofmyoldfriends.Onlyoneortwostillkeepmepostedaboutwhattheyaredoing.M:Iknow.Itsreallyhardtokeepintouchwhenpeoplemovearoundsomuch.W:Thatsright.Butyoureluckytobebackintouchwithyourfriendagain.M:Yes.Heplanstoorganizeapartyandinviteallourhighschoolfriendstoattend.W:Thatsoundsinteresting.WhenwillheholdthepartyM:NextSunday.Theweatherforecastsaysitwillbesunnythatday.W:OK.Enjoyyourself.Text9W:HiwhatcanIdoforyouM:IminterestedintheapartmentinMarineDrive.CouldyoutellmesomethingaboutitW:Itsonthesecondfloorofabeautifulfour-storeybuilding.Ithastwobedroomsandalargelivingroom.Youcanenjoyagreatviewoftheseathroughthewindowsinthelivingroom.Thekitchenandbathroomhaverecentlybeenpainted.M:IsthereanyfurnitureW:Yes.Thereisatelevisionineachbedroomandoneinthelivingroom.Airconditionerswashingmachinefridgeareallfittedtoo.M:ThatsOK.DoesithaveheatingW:Yes.AnothergoodpieceofnewsisthattheheatingfeeandInternetfeeisincludedintherent.M:Thatsoundsgreat!DoesithaveaparkingspaceW:Nobuttheresplentyofparkingnearby.M:OK.HowmuchistherentW:It’sUS$2500amonth.ButifyoupayyearlyyoucanhaveitatUS$2200amonth.M:Thatisalittleexpensive.CanIhaveitatUS$2000ifIpayyearlyW:OK.Itsadeal.Text10In2011amannamedGjorgiSelkovwatchedavideothatchangedhislife.HewasathomebrowsingtheInternet.ThenhecameacrosstheofficialvideoforEarthHour.Hewasshockedbytheideathatmillionsofpeoplearoundtheworldcoulduniteforthesamepurpose一thatbyturningofftheirlightsforonehourtheycouldshowtheycared.HeimmediatelythoughthiscountryofMacedoniashouldbeapartoftheevent.ButpeopleandmediacompaniesthroughoutthecountryhadneverevenheardofEarthHourletaloneparticipatedinit.SoSelkovstartedsmallsendingthevideotoTVstationsandwebsites.EventuallythemediabeganwritingarticlesaboutEarthHour.Theywantedtocallonpeopletojointhemovementandbeapartofclimateaction.ThefollowingyeartheEarthHourGlobalteamtooknoticeofSelkovsactionsandaskedhimtobecometheEarthHourcountrymanagerforMacedonia.Hehappilyaccepted.WithanewtitleSelkovaimedatnotonlypromotingEarthHourbutalsoarrangingeventsandactivitiesthroughoutthecountry.Hewantedtoraisepublicawarenessaboutclimatechange.IttookawhilebuteventuallythegovernmentbuiltaparkasalandmarktoEarthHourinhiscountry.第二部分阅读理解A篇:21-23BDA【文章大意】本文是一篇应用文,主要是向读者介绍四部影片B【解析】细节理解题根据BrightStar中的“SteveMartinandEdieBrickellwrotethisbluegrass-and-Americanamusical”及“Cort138W.48thSt.212-239-
6200.Inpreviews.可知,可以在Cort138W.48thSt.欣赏美国音乐,故B项正确D【解析】细节理解题根据TheFather中的信息”PreviewsbeginOct282019”,而并没有“Inpreviews”可知,Thefather这部影片现在还未处于试看中,故D项正确A【解析】推理判断题通读文章内容可知,本文主要是向读者介绍四部影片,故A项正确B篇24-27CDBC【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文我和三个孩子以及我的母亲居住在一起圣诞前夜,我熬夜未睡,意外发现母亲也未入睡,当我们回忆往事时她失声痛哭C【解析】细节理解题根据第一段第一句中的〃LincolnwasaboutsevenBrendanwasthreeandKristenwasababy〃可知,作者有三个孩子,故C项正确D【解析】推理判断题根据第三段中的〃andhowIwishedthatDadcouldhavelivedtoseehisgrandchildren〃可推知,作者的父亲已经去世,故D项正确B【解析】推理判断题根据最后一段中的〃Finallygreattearsrolleddownherfaceandshecried\.ThattimeandthatChristmashavebeenaburdenonmyheartfortwenty-fiveyears.IwishyourdadwereheresoIcouldtellhimhowsorryIamforwhatIsaid.〃可知,母亲想起了以前圣诞节的事,对自己所做的事感到难过,因此无法入眠,故B项正确本题也可用排除法解题A项和D项在文中未提及C项是文中的内容,但并不是作者母亲无法入睡的原因C【解析】推理判断题根据最后一段母亲所说的话〃ThattimeandthatChristmashavebeenaburdenonmyheartfortwenty-fiveyears.IwishyourdadwereheresoIcouldtellhimhowsorryIamforwhatIsaid〃可推知,母亲想起了以前圣诞节的事对自己所做的事感到难过;据此可以判断,下文将叙述发生在作者父母身上的故事,故C项正确C篇28-31DDBC2D细节理解题根据第三段第二句可知,如果你住在家里,爸爸妈妈竭尽全力溺爱你,你就不太可能知道如何洗衣服、做饭或平衡收支画线句为进一步的总结,据此可推知,画线句意在表达,过度依赖父母会使孩子丧失做事情的能力,故D项正确.D细节理解题根据第四段第
二、三句可知,自20世纪40年代起,有超过30%的25至29岁的人与父母或祖父母一起住在家里;但即使和家人同住,他们也很成熟故D项正确B主旨大意题根据第四段末句“Thetruthisthatwevesimplybecomelazierasparents.”并结合全文其他内容可知,本文主要论述了由于父母的过分宠爱和懒得教孩子们生活技能,现在许多千禧一代的孩子不能独立,不知道如何洗衣、做饭、管理生活收支等故B项正确.C推理判断题根据本文最后一句可知,接下来的问题是,我们如何鼓励年轻人以非环境驱动的方式“成年”据此可推知,下文将介绍家长如何鼓励孩子们承担生活的责任,故C项正确C细节理解根据第一段第二句可推知,作者家人对名人的八卦新闻不感兴趣,故选CoHD细节理解题根据第三段第
四、五句可知,作者突然明白,名人都是些普通人,只不过他们从事着看似光鲜、收入丰厚的工作,故选Do弘A推理判断题根据最后一段最后一句可知,作者更喜欢以那些虽生活在社区里,但能做出不平凡事情的普通人为榜样,而不是那些虽生活在BerverlyHills而事实上很平庸的人,结合选项可知选AoD推理判断题根据本文可知,在作者看来名人只不过是受大家关注的普通人,我们需要以正确的态度去看待他们,故选Do七选五36-40CEGBF本文是说明文文章介绍了沟通技巧之积极倾听CoC项中的donebytwopeopleontheirown与本空前的guidedbyathirdperson构成对比关系故选CoEo根据本空前——句Youshouldavoidthinkingaboutwhattosaynextorwhetherwhatthespeakerissayingisright.可知,E项“反之,你要将注意力集中在理解对方所说的内容上面”符合语境GoG项中的图哈特指代本空前一句中的repeatthemainpointsofwhatheorshejustsaido本空后一句中的It指代G项内容“这样做能使说话者了解到你对其所说内容明白了多少”Bo根据本空后一句Fromtherethetwopeopleswitchbackandforthuntiltheyhavebothfullyheardandunderstoodeachother可知,B项然后,说话者与聆听者角色互换”符合语境,两者语意上为承接关系-FoF项中的thispattern指代本空前一句Theyreacttoeachotherbasedonwhattheyexpecttheotherpersontosayratherthanonwhatisactuallysaido故选F完形填空参考答案41-60CADBCBDABCDBDACDBCBD【解析】本文是一篇人物传记文章讲述的是韩国画家Young-SungKim的成才经历以及他的作品[41题】Co考查名词A.kids孩子;B.plants植物;C.animals动物;D.toys玩具Young-SungKim的大部分作品描绘的都是小动物和人造物件之间的互动故C项切题[42题】Ao考查动词A.attracted吸引;B.confused困惑;C.frightened使害怕;D.attacked攻击而他表示,自己从小就对昆虫、爬行动物和两栖动物十分着迷,会把它们关在房间里,当作绘画对象故A现在故切题【43题】Do考查动词A.feeding饲养;B.counting计数;C.training训练;D.painting绘画而他表示,自己从小就对昆虫、爬行动物和两栖动物十分着迷,会把它们关在房间里,当作绘画对象故D项切题【44题】Bo考查动词A.managed管理,负责;B.decided决定;C.agreed同意;D.demanded需要从那天起,他决定成为一名画家故B项切题【45题】Co考查形容词A.promising有前途的;B.amazing让人惊奇的;C.challenging有挑战的;D.impractical不切合实际的的要想画好它们的结构和颜色,并不容易,所以比他原来想象的更具有挑战性故C项切题【46题】Bo考查状语从句A.evenif即使;B.sothat为了;C.unless除非;D.while当时候难度远远超乎我的想象我向自己保证,长大后去艺术院校接受培训,目的是把它们完美地画出来此处是sothat引导的目的状语从句,故B项切题【47题】Do考查副词A.Surprisingly令人惊讶地;B.Basically主要地,基本地;C.Naturally自然地;D.Unluckily不幸地不幸的是,Young-SungKim的父母并不赞成他把学习重心放在艺术上,因为担心他找不到好工作故D项切题[48题】Ao考查动词A.fearing害怕;B.assessing评估,评价;C.suggesting建议;D.predicting预测不幸的是,Young-SungKim的父母并不赞成他把学习重心放在艺术上,因为担心他找不到好工作故A项切题【49题】Bo考查名词A.requirement要求;B.opposition反对;C.comment评论;D.announcement宣布高中时,父母的反对让Young-SungKim更加叛逆故B项正确【50题】Co考查动词词组A.turnedaway避开,解雇;B.settleddown定居,安定下来;C.gavein屈服;D.tookover接管这样过了两年,Young-SungKim的家人终于做出妥协,允许他追求自己的梦想故C项切题【51题】Do考查动词A.promised答应;B.reminded提醒;C.informed告知;D.convinced使确信Young-SungKim最终向父母证明,他们的决定是正确的故D项切题[52题]B考查形容词A.similar相似的;B.right正确的;C.quick迅速的;D.normal正常的Young-SungKim最终向父母证明,他们的决定是正确的故B项切题【53题】Do考查动词A.needs需要;B.requires要求;C.trusts相信;D.loves爱从事自己最热爱的事业不仅能让他谋生,还让他成为世界上最受推崇的超写实画家故D项切题【54题】A考查形容词A.realistic现实的;B.international国际的;C.impressionistic印象派的;D.simple简单的从事自己最热爱的事业不仅能让他谋生,还让他成为世界上最受推崇的超写实画家故A项切题[55题】Co考查副词A.just仅仅;B.seldom很少;C.even甚至;D.yet还,已经Young-SungKim每天作画时间超过12小时,甚至连周末也是如此,即便如此故C项正确【56题】Do考查形容词A.balanced平衡的,均衡的;B.magical魔术的;C.positive积极的,肯定的D.excellent优秀的,极好的尽管Young-SungKim的现实主义画作令人叹为观止,但他本人却从来不觉得百分之百满意故D项切题【57题】Bo考查形容词A.popular受欢迎的;B.content满意的;C.busy忙碌的;D.familiar熟悉的尽管Young-SungKim的现实主义画作令人叹为观止,但他本人却从来不觉得百分之百满意故B项切题【58题】Co考查动词A.charges指控,要价;B.progresses进展,进步;C.scores得分;D.improves提高他给自己的几十幅画作打分,满分是100分,没有任何一幅作品超过90分故C项切题【59题】B考查代词因为他本人从来不觉得百分之百满意自己的作品,所以他在给自己作品打分的时候,没有一份作品上了90分故B项切题[60题]D考量司A.face面(寸;B.express表达;C.enjoyoneself玩得高兴;D.better更好Young-SungKim希望自己能表现得更好,尽可能接近100分故D项切题语法填空解析himself.考查代词根据句意和搭配,此处需用反身代词,故填himself;what.考查连词根据句意和搭配,此处需用连词,填what引导宾语从句;swam考查谓语动词的时态前有连词As故填谓语动词;根据上下文,此处需用一般过去时,故填swam;greater.考查形容词的级别此处需用形容词,根据空格前的even和句意,此处需用比较级,故填greater;
65.the.考查冠词根据上文的one和下文的others此处需填冠词the;todeal.考查非谓语动词根据固定搭配offertodosth(主动做某事),此处需填todeal;wastaken.考查谓语动词的时态和语态前有连词and故填谓语动词;根据上下文,此处需用一般过去时,且用被动语态,故填wastaken;realizing.考查非谓语动词由于前已有谓语动词opened但全句无连词,故填非谓语动词;根据所给词和逻辑主语Mike的主被动关系以及主句谓语动词open的时间关系,填realizing;fortunate.考查词性转换根据上下文,此处需用形容词,故填fortunate;foo考查介词根据句意和搭配此处需填for构成搭配fortherestofoneslife创意填空解析potential
72.balanced
73.secondary
74.advance
75.normal
9.Whatisthelectureabout听第10段材料,回答第17至20题HowdidGjorgiSelkovgettoknowaboutEarthHourA.BywatchingTV.B.Byreadinganewspaper.C.BysurfingtheInternet.WhatdidSelkovdoafterwatchingtheofficialvideoforEarthHourA.Hecalledthelocalmedia.B.Hesentthevideotowebsites.C.Hewrotemanyarticlesaboutit.WhendidSelkovbecometheEarthHourcountrymanagerforMacedoniaA.In
2011.B.In
2012.C.In
2013.WhatdoweknowaboutEarthHourA.Itcallsonpeopletoshowtheycareaboutclimatechange.
76.confidence
77.anxious
78.offered
80.tobeappointed
81.promising
83.lessadvanced
84.confusion写作范文DearWangLiIamsogladtoreceiveyourletter.Ifeelsoencouragedtoreadabouttheexcellenceofyourteachersandclassmates.HereIwanttosharewithyousomethingaboutmyheadteacherMr.Liwhohasinspiredmeinmyschool.Heisknowledgeableandwhatheteachesuscanhugelyopenourhorizons.Heisself-disciplinedandcanalsohelpusgetwell-organized.Thankstothatourclasshasbeenrunningproperlyinsuchashorttime.Lastbutnotleastheisreallycaringandthoughtful.Mostofusstudentsaremovedbyhiskindconsideration.TheaboveiswhatIwanttosharewithyouaboutmyteacherwhoIadmiresomuch.Lookforwardtohearingfromyouaboutmoreamazingthingshappeningaroundyou!YoursLiHuaB.Itwasstartedbyajournalist.C.Itisthebiggestglobalorganization.第二部分阅读理解共两节,满分40分第一节共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将选项涂黑OPENINGSANDPREVIEWSAntliaPneumaticaInanewplaybyAnneWashbumdirectedbyKenRusSchmollagroupoffriendsgatherataTexasfarmhousetoburyoneoftheirpeers.PeterJaySharp416W.42ndSt.212-279-
4200.Inpreviews.BrightStarSteveMartinandEdieBrickellwrotethisbluegrass-and-AmericanamusicalinwhichamagazineeditormeetsasoldierreturningfromtheSecondWorldWar.WalterBobbiedirects.Cort138W.48thSt212-239-
6200.Inpreviews.TheCrucibleIvovanHovedirectsArthurMiller,sclassicdramaabouttheSalemwitchtrials审判,starringSaoirse212-239-
6200.InawCiaranHindsandSophieOkonedo.WalterKerr219W.48thSt.212-239-
6200.Inpreviews.DryPowderJohnKrasinskiClaireDanesandHankAzariastarinSarahBurgess,splayinwhichaworkerataprivate-equityfirm私人股本公司triestorecoverfromaP.R.disaster.ThomasKaildirects.Public425LafayetteSt.212-967-
7555.Inpreviews.OpensOct.302020TheFatherFrankLangellastarsinaplaybytheFrenchwriterFlorianZellertranslatedbyChristopherHamptonanddirectedbyDougHughesforManhattanTheatreClubaboutaneightyyear-oldmanwhoislosinghiscontrolofhisownlifestory.SamuelJ.Friedman261W.47thSt.212-239-
6200.PreviewsbeginNov.282020fyoureinterestedinAmericanmusicwherecanyougetentertainedPeterJaySharp416W.42ndSt.Cort138W.48thSt.WalterKerr219W.48thSt.Public425LafayetteSi.IfyouwanttopreviewaplaynowwhichofthefollowingisnotavailableTheauthorspurposeofwritingthepassageistoA.InformB.entertainC.persuadeD.describeBIn2009wewerelivinginWichitaKansas-LincolnwasaboutsevenBrendanwasthreeandKristenwasababy.Momwasstayingwithusduringtheholidays.OnChristmasEveIstayedupverylate.Iwastotallyalonewithmythoughtsalternating(交替)betweenjoyandsorrowandIgottothinkaboutmypaperroute(送报)thattreewhatmymotherhadsaidtomeandhowdadhadtriedtomakethingsbetter.IheardanoiseinthekitchenanddiscoveredthatitwasMom.Shecouldn,tsleepeitherandhadgottenuptomakeherselfacupofhotteawhichmadeherfeelbetter.Asshewaitedforthewatertoboilshewalkedintothelivingroomanddiscoveredmethere.ShesawmyopenBibleandaskedmewhatIwasreading.WhenItoldhersheaskedifIwouldreadittoherandIdid.Whenthekettlebegantowhistleshewentandmadehertea.Shecameback.ItoldherhowhappyIwasthatshewaswithusforChristmasandhowIwishedthatDadcouldhavelivedtoseehisgrandchildrenandtoenjoythistimebecausehealwayslovedChristmassomuch.Shewentveryquietforamomentandthenshesaid〃DoyourememberthattimeonTwelveMileRoadwhenyouboughtthattreewithyourpaperroutemoney”“Yes〃Isaidvejustbeenthinkingaboutityouknow.z,Shehesitatedforalongmomentasthoughsomethingwasbottledupsodeeplyinsidehersoulthatitmighttakecouragetogetitout.Finallygreattearsrolleddownherfaceandshecried/zOhsonpleaseforgiveme.ThattimeandthatChristmashavebeenaburdenonmyheartfortwenty-fiveyears.IwishyourdadwereheresoIcouldtellhimhowsorryIamforwhatIsaid.〃HowmanychildrendidtheauthorhaveA.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.WhatdowelearnabouttheauthorsfatherA.Helivedwiththeauthor.B.Helovedhisgrandsons.C.Helovedhiswifedeeply.D.Hehadpassedaway.Whycouldn,ttheauthor,smotherfallasleepA.Becausesheneededtocareforthechildren.Becausesherememberedthethingshappeninginthepast.C.Becauseshewantedtheauthortoreadforher.D.Becauseshewasunwillingtolivewiththeauthor.WhatislikelytobedescribedinthenextparagraphHowtheywouldcelebratetheChristinas.Howtheauthor,sfathersupportedthefamily.Whathappenedtotheauthorsparentsinthepast.Thereasonfortheauthorsparentsdivorce.CTheterm“adultingstartedasasortofjoke-wheneveramillennial(千禧一代)woulddosomethingage-acceptablethiswasanactofadulting”.Nowthoughmillennialsobviouslyrequiretraininginbeinganadult.RachelFlehingerhasfoundedanAdultingSchoolwhichincludesonlinecoursesonsimplesewingconflictsolutionandcooking.Thecauseforsuchclassesisthatmanymillennialshaven,tleftchildhoodhomes-inAmerica34percentofadultsaged18to34stilllivedwiththeirparentsasof2015upfrom26percenttenyearsbefore.There,sagooddealoftruthtothis.Ifyou,relivingathomewithMomandDaddoingtheirbesttospoil(溺爱)youyou,relesslikelytoknowhowtodolaundrycookormakethebed.Dependencybreedsenervation.Butlivingathomedoesn,tnecessarilyleadtodependency.Asof1940morethan30percentof25-to-29-year-oldslivedathomewithparentsorgrandparents.Theywereadultingevenwhilelivingathome.Parentsexpectedtheirkidstodochorestoprepareforlife.Insteadofblaminglivingathomethenwehavetoblameourstyleofparenting.Thetruthisthatwevesimplybecomelazierasparents.SowhatstherealproblemWeremorelikelytoletourkidslieonasofathantellthemtogetajobandpayrent.Wedon,tpushourkidstobuildfamiliesoftheirownaslifespendinghasincreased.Americansaren,texpectedtostartbuildingalifeparticularlymiddle-and-upper-classAmericansuntilthey,renearingtheir30s.Thenthequestionishowwecanencourageyoungpeopleto〃adult〃innon-circumstance-drivenfashion.Whatdoesthelastsentence“DependencybreedsenervationinthethirdparagraphmeanPresentkidsaretoolazytodohousework.Parentswouldliketodohouseworkbythemselves.Kidsdependontheirparents.Dependencymakeskidsunabletodothings.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEMillennialswouldliketobetrainedinbeinganadult.Millennialsdon,tadultbecausetheystillliveintheirchildhoodhomes.Parentsaretoolazytodochores.Inthe1940skidswereadultingevenwhentheywerelivingathome.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisthemainideaofthepassageMillennialsshouldleavehomeearlytoadult.Adulting〃ishardmostlybecauseparentshardlypushtheirchildrenintosociety.Americansaren,texpectedtostartbuildingalifeuntilthey,renearingtheir30s.Adultingschoolswithonlinecoursesarepopular.AccordingtothepassagewhatwillbeprobablywritteninthefollowingpartThegovernmentshouldputofftheageofadulthood.Parentsshouldleavekidsinchargeofsociety.Parentsshouldputresponsibilityonyoungpeople.Pushingkidstoadultispainfulforparents.DIrecentlycameincontactwithfashionmagazines.Myfamilyisntonetogivemoneyforpicturesofskinnydrunkfamouspersonwithparagraphsabouttheirrelationshipsandshoppingcarttimes.ThusIwasexcitedtofinallygetachancetoreadaboutotherpeople,sattractiveyettroubledlives.RightawayInoticedhoweachmagazineseemedtobeacopyoftheother.Theyhadheadlinesandpicturesthatwerealmostthesame.Stillthepicturesofperfectfaceswithcutedesignsgoingonwiththeirdailylivesmademereadon.WaitcelebritiestakingtheirdogsforawalkSpendinganafternoonataparkAllofthesethingsseemedsoordinary-thingsmyownfamilyandIdotogetheroften.Isuddenlyrealizedhowordinarythepeopleinthesemagazineswere.Theyaresimplynormalpeoplewhohappentohaveacooljobandmuchmoney.Forsomereasonpicturesofthemdoingthingslikebuyingmilkatthestoreappealtomillionsofreaders.ThenwhentheseregularpeoplemessuptheirmistakesarepaintedontohundredsofnewspapersandInternetsites.WhatifeverytimewemadeamistakeitwasmadepublicHaveyoueverfailedatestImagineseeingpicturesofyouonthefrontofanewspaperwithheadlineslike“RegularSchoolingIsn,tEnough”.Youdbeembarrassed.NowImnotnecessarilytakingthecelebrity,sside.Immorerealizingthefactthatthesepeoplewearecrazyaboutarejustordinaryhumanbeingswithmanyphotographsfollowingthemaround.RolemodelsIdthinknot.PersonallyIdratherfavorpeopleinanycommunitywhohavedonealotinsteadofanordinarypersonwalkinghisdoginBerverlyHills.WhatdoweknowabouttheauthorsfamilyTheyoftenbuycelebritymagazines.Theyadmirecelebritiesverymuch.Theyarenotinterestedincelebrities.Theyarecuriousaboutthelifeofcelebrities.WhatdoestheauthorthinkofcelebritiesTheyliveahappylife.Theydeservepeople,sadmiration.Theyseldomdousualthings.Theyarejustordinarypeoplelikeus.Whoismostlikelytobetheauthor,srolemodelCommonpeoplewhodogreatthings.Extraordinarypeoplewhowalkdogs.Peoplewhocontributemoneytocommunities.D.Celebritieswholiveanordinarylife.Whatistheauthor,spurposeinwritingthetextTodescribetheactuallifeofcelebrities.Toaskustoberealisticaboutothers,mistakes.Toshowpeoplesdifferentattitudestowardscelebrities.Toadviseustohavearightattitudetowardscelebrities.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项Communicationskills:WhatisactivelisteningWhatisactivelisteningActivelisteningisaspecialwayofcommunicating.Itsgoalistomakeiteasierforpeopletoclearlyexpressideasandfeelings.Itcanleadtoabetterunderstandingbetweenaspeakerandalistener.Activelisteningcanbeguidedbyathirdpersonsuchasatherapist(治疗专家).
36.Activelisteningworksbestwhenthespeakerandthelistenersitfacingeachother.Thetwopeopletaketurnstalking.Thegoalisforthelistenertogivefullattentiontothespeaker.Youshouldavoidthinkingaboutwhattosaynextorwhetherwhatthespeakerissayingisright.
37.Tryasmuchaspossibletoseethingsfromthespeaker,spointofview.Oncethespeakerfinishestalkingyoushouldrepeatbackthemainpointsofwhatheorshejustsaid.
38.Itgiveshimorherachancetoclearupanymisunderstandings.Thespeakercanexplainhisorherideasuntilheorshefeelsfullyunderstood.
39.Fromtherethetwopeopleswitchbackandforthuntiltheyhavebothfullyheardandunderstoodeachother.Activelisteningisveryusefulforpeoplewholiveorworktogether.Familymembersandco-workersoftenhavebadlisteninghabits.Theyreacttoeachotherbasedonwhattheyexpecttheotherpersontosayratherthanonwhatisactuallysaid.
40.Youdonothavetoagreeoneverything.Thespeakerandthelistenerthenexchangeroles.Oritcanbedonebytwopeopleontheirown.Anactivelistenerfirstlistenscarefullywithouttalking.E.Insteadfocusonunderstandingwhatisbeingsaid.F.Activelisteninggivesthemawaytobreakthispattern.G.Doingthatletsthespeakerknowhowwellyouunderstoodwhatwassaid.第三部分英语知识运用(共三节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题
1.5分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂率OSouthKoreanartistYoung-SungKimhasaveryspecialtalenthecanpaintphotographs.Thatmaysoundlikekindofexaggeration(夸张)MostofKimspaintingsdescribesmall41_interactingwithman-madeobjects.Theartistadmitsthathehasbeengreatly42byinsectsandreptiles(爬行动物)sincehewasayoungboykeepingtheminhisroomand43them.Fromthosedaysonhe44tobecomeapainter.“Itwasn,teasytopainttheirstructureandcolorwell.Itwasmuchmore45thanIhadexpected.IpromisedmyselfIwouldtrainmyselfatartschool46Icouldpaintthemperfectly〃theartisttoldYonhapNewsAgency.47hisparentsdidn,tapproveofhisdecisiontofocushisstudiesonart48thathewouldnotbeabletolandagoodjob.Inhigh-schooltheir49onlymadeKimrebel(叛逆)evenmore.Aftertwoyearsofthishisfamilyfinally50andallowedhimtofollowhisdream.IntheendKim51_hisparentsthattheymadethe52decision.Notonlydoeshegettoearnalivingdoingwhathe53mostbuthebecameoneoftheworld,smosthighly-regarded54paintersearningbetweenS10000and$130000perartwork.Youn-SungKimpaintsformorethan12hoursaday55onweekends.Despitethe56realismofhispaintingsYoung-SungKimnevercompletely57withhiswork.He58hisartworksona100-pointscaleand59ofhisdozensofpaintingshaveeverscoredabove90points.Kimhopesto60himselfandgetasclosetothat100-pointmarkaspossible.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式AsMiketriedtofree61_hethesharkbitdownevenharder.Hefollowed_62_hehadlearned:hehitthesharkinthefaceagainandagainuntilthesharksethimfree.AsMike_63_swimbacktothebeachhefelteven_64_greatpaininhislowerrightleg.Thesharkhadbittenhislowerlegoff.Mike,sfriendsallcametohelphim:onecalledanambulanceand_65_othersoffered_66_dealwiththewound.TheambulanceappearedsoonafterthecallandMike67taketohospitalquickly.OnedayafterthataccidentMikeopenedhiseyes_68_realizehewasinhospital.Thoughhehadlostoneleghefeltthathewas_69_fortunetobealive.Hemightnevergotothebeachagain70therestofhislife.第三节创意填空共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分根据句意,请结合首字母选择合适的词填一个词或所给词的正确形式不超过三个词填空YourtimeandeffortatseniorhighschoolwillopenthedoortoyourpThelecturemademefullyawareoftheimportanceofabdiet.LastyearIhadthechancetostudyataBritishsschoolasanexchangestudent.
74.Ifthereisanychangeaboutthetimeofthemeetingpleasetellmeina
75.Itiscompletelyntostrugglewiththestressthatparent-childtensionscreate.。
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