高三英语冲刺训练题及答案

高三英语冲刺训练题及答案考生们在复习高考英语科目时，可以多做一些试题，下面就是小编给大家带来的，希望大家喜欢！下面就是小编给大家带来的高三英语冲刺训练题及答案，希望大家喜欢！第一部分听力第一节（共5小题;每小题

1.5分，满分

7.5分）WhataretheytalkingaboutA.Afire.B.Amatchbox.C.Arain.WhattimeisitnowA.10:

15.B.10:

30.C.11:

00.WhatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrowA.Itwillbecold.B.Itwillrain.C.Itwillbewindy.WhyisthewomantiredHerjobisdifficult.Herjobisntinteresting.Shehaslongworkinghours.WhatsthemangoingtodoTohaveanothercoffee.Tomoveaway.Toleave.听第6段材料，回答第6至7题WhatisSharonnowA.Anactress.B.Aguide.C.Afilmstar.Amigraine（偏头痛）cancausedisablingpain.Peoplemaynotfedbacktonormalforhoursorevendays.Migrainesaremostcommonamongyoungadultsandmiddle-agedpeople.IntheUnitedStatesabouteighteenpercentofwomenandsixpercentofmenarereportedhavingmigraines.Peoplewhosufferfrommigrainescanfindthatdifferentz/triggers（诱因）indifferentpeoplemaygetaheadachestarted.Stresscanactasatrigger.Socanchocolateinsomepeople.Manymigrainesuffererssayhotweatherandlowbarometricpressure（大气压）canactastriggers.Butresearcherssaytheydidnothavemuchscientificevidenceofthatuntilnow.Inanewstudyateamexaminedthemedicalrecordsofseventhousandhospitalpatients.ThepatientshadvisitedtheemergencyroomatBethIsraelDeaconessMedicalCenterinBostonMassachusettsbecauseofaheadache.Morethantwothousandofthemhadbeenfoundtohaveamigraine.Theteamthencomparedthoserecordstoweatherconditionsinthetwenty-fourhoursbeforethepatientsvisited.ForeveryincreaseoffivedegreesCelsiusinairtemperaturethepatientshadasevenandone-halfpercenthigherriskofmigraine.Decreasesinbarometricpressuretwotothreedaysthepatientsalsoappearedtotriggeroffheadachesbuttoalesserextent.Theresearchersfoundnoevidencethatairpollutioninfluencedheadaches.Buttheycouldnotruleoutthepossibilityofasmallereffectsimilartothatseenearlierforstrokes.Aseparatestudyhasfoundthatagegenderandwhereapersonhasextrabodyfatmayaffecttheriskofmigraine.Itfoundthatoverweightpeoplebetweentheagesoftwentyandfifty-fivemayhaveahigherrisk.Onaveragethosewhowerelargeraroundthemiddleweremorelikelytohavemigrainesthanthoseofthesameagewithsmallerwaistlines.Thestudyinvolvedtwenty-twothousandpeople.ItwasledbyLeePeterlin.Shesaysearlyresultssuggestthatlosingweightinthestomachareamayhelpyoungerpeoplewhoexperiencemigrainesespeciallywomen.Fromthefirstparagraphwecaninfer.amigrainecanmakepeopleunabletowalkamigrainecanpreventpeoplefromactingnormallyamigrainecancausepeopletoleavehomefordaysamigrainecangetpeopletosufferfrommentaldisorderTheunderlinedword〃that〃inParagraph2refersto.chocolateactingasatriggerB.stressactingasatriggerhotweatherandlowbarometricpressureactingasatriggerhighairpressureactingasatriggerWhatanyaffectthehighestriskofmigraineaccordingtothepassageA.Age.B.Conditions.C.Gender.D.Overweight.Accordingtothepassageheadachesareinfluencedleastby.A.bodyweightB.barometricpressureC.airtemperatureD.airpollutionIntheopinionofLeePeterlinapersonwhohasamigraineshould.A.avoidgatheringfatinthestomachareaB.eatmoresweetfoodeverydayC.staywarmingoodweatherD.keepawayfrompollutedairCWhateverthemindcanconceive（构想）andbelieveitcanachieve.Wouldyouagreewiththestatementthatadreamisbornfromanidea-asimpleideaconceivedinthemindBorninthe19thcenturytwobrothershadanideawhicheventuallybecametheirpassionate（热衷的）andconsumingdream.Theirnever-endingpursuitofthatdreamwasrewardedwithanaccomplishmentthatchangedtheworldtravel.OnFridayDecember171903at10:35a.m.theWrightbrothersWilburandOrvilleachievedtheirdream.Theyflewtheworld，sfirstpower-drivenheavier-than-airmachineinwhichmanmadefreecontrolledandsustainedflight.ThismemorablewondertookplaceatKittyHawkNorthCarolinaUSAonacoldwindymorning.Thedreamstartedwithanideathatwasplantedintheirmindsbyatoygiventothembytheirfather.Intheworldofthetoysz，lateintheautumnof1878ourfathercameintothehouseoneeveningwithsomeobjectpartlyhiddeninhishandsandbeforewecouldseewhatitwashetosseditintotheair.Insteadoffallingtothefloorasweexpecteditflewacrosstheroomtillitstrucktheceilingwhereitfluttered飘动awhileandfinallysanktothefloor.〃ThissimpletoymadeofbamboocorkandstretchedrubberbandsfascinatedtheWrightbrothersandsparkedtheirlifelonginterestinhumanflight.TheWrightbrothersweregreatthinkers.Theyenjoyedlearningnewthings.Firsttheyrecycledbrokenpartsbuiltaprintingpressandopenedtheirownprintingoffice.Theirinterestmovedtobicyclesandin1893theyopenedtheWrightCycleCompanywheretheysoldandrepairedbicycles.ButWilburtheelderbrotherhadhismindsetonsomethingmoreexciting.Hedecidedtoseriouslypursueflying.Thebrothersspentmanyhoursresearchingtestingtheirmachinesandmakingimprovementsafterunsuccessfulattemptsathumanflight.Whatstartedoutasahobbysoonbecameapassion.Withdeterminationandpatiencetheyrealizedtheirdreamin

1903.WhichofthefollowingistheclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedsentenceA.Nothingisimpossibletoawillingheart.B.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.C.Successreliesonpersistence.D.Nopainsnogains.WhendidtheysucceedintheirfirstattempttoflyA.In

1898.B.In

1903.C.In

1893.D.In

1878.WhatmadethemstarttheideatoworkonhumanflightA.Bicyclestheysoldandrepaired.B.Kitestheyonceflewwhenyoung.C.Atoygivenbytheirfather.D.Theprintingofficetheystarted.WhohadtheideatoinventamachinethatcouldflyA.Father.B.Wilbur.C.Orville.D.None.WhatisthebesttitleforthispassageA.TheWrightbrothersandtheirdreamB.TheWrightbrothersC.TheflightD.HowtotravelDLikemanyothersmallboysIwasfascinatedbycarsnotleastbecausemyoldestbrotherwasabitofacarguyandsubscribedtocoolmagazineslikeCarandDriverandMotorTrend.EverysooftenoneofthosemagazineswouldrunanarticleontheuCaroftheFuture”.Theyfeaturedunconventionalstylingandthingslikesmallnuclearreactorsaspowersources.YetfranklymycardoesntdoanythingthatmybrothersStudebakerdidntdo.Itgoesitstopsitburnsgasolineitplaysmusic.IstillhavetosteeritanditstillrunsintothingsifIdontsteeritcarefully.ButguesswhatAllofthesethingsaresubjecttochangeinthenot—so—distantfuture.ItwillstillgoandstopbutitmaynotburngasolineImaynothavetosteeritanditmaybealotbetteratnotrunningintothings.Airbagsaren，tthebe-allandend-allinsafety.Infactconsideringtherecentnewsaboutpeopleoccasionallybeingkilledbytheirairbagsinlow-speedcollisions（碰撞）theyobviouslystillneedsomedevelopment.Buttheyaren，tgoingawayandinfactyoucanexpecttoseecarsappearingwithadditionalside-impactairbagssomethingsomeEuropeancarmanufacturersalreadyoffer.Betterthansystemstominimize（使减少到最低限度）injuryintheeventofanaccidenthoweveraresystemsthatminimizethelikelihoodofanaccidenthappeninginthefirstplace.Futurecarsmaybeabletoeliminatemanyofthemajorcausesofaccidentsincludingdrunk-drivingtailgating（与前车是巨离过近）andsleepiness.Carscouldbeequippedwithsensorsthatcandetectalcoholinadriverssystemandpreventthecarfrombeingstartedforexample.Manyaccidentsarecausedbypeoplefollowingthecarinfronttooclosely.Asearlyasnextyearyou，11beabletobuycarswithradar-equippedcontrolsystems.Iftheradardeterminesyou，reclosingtooquicklywiththecarinfrontitwilleaseuponthethrottle（油门）.Forcitystreetsexpectotherradardevicesthatwillgiveadvancewarningthatthecarinfrontofyouhasslowedabruptly（突然地）andyoushouldsteponthebrakes-orthatmayevenbrakeforyou.WillcarseventuallybeabletodrivethemselvesTheresnoreasontothinkitwontbetechnicallypossibleandMercedesisworkingonasystemthatcanbrakeaccelerateandsteeravehicledownahighwayonitsown.Nobodyreallyexpectspeopletogiveupallcontroltotheircarsbutsuchsystemscouldbeusedasfailsafesystemstokeepcarsontheroadandbringthemsafelytoastopevenifthedriversuddenlybecamedisabled.WhywastheauthorfascinatedbycarsBecauseothersmallboyslikedtoownacaroftheirowntoo.Becausehereadexoticthingsaboutcarsinhisbrothersmagazines.Becausehisoldestbrotherlovedtotakehimtoplacesinhiscar.Becausehesubscribedtocoolcarmagazines.Bysayingmycardoesntdoanythingthatmybrother，sStudebakerdidntdo〃，theauthormeansthat.mycarisfarbetterthanmybrother，smycarisnotasgoodasmybrothersnotmuchhaschangedintheperformanceofcarssofarmuchimprovementhasbeenmadeinthedesignofcarsrecentlyWhichofthefollowingstatementsistrueofairbagsTheyareinneedoffurtherimprovement.Theyaregoingtodisappeargradually.Theykillpeopleinsteadofprotectingtheminlow-speedcollisions.TheyareastandardfeatureofEuropeancars.Accordingtotheauthorwhatwillfuturecarsdoifthesensorsdetectalcoholinthedriver5ssystemA.Theywillgiveawarninginadvance.B.Theywillbrakeautomatically.C.Theywilleaseuponthethrottle.D.Theywillnotstart.WhichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothelastparagraphPeoplewillgiveupallcontroltotheircars.Carswillbeabletodrivethemselves.Nocarswi11everbreakdownontheroads.Carswillallbeequippedwithfailsafesystems.第n卷（共35分）第四部分写作（共二节，满分35分）第一节阅读表达（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，根据短文后的要求回答问题（注意问题后字数的要求）Inourculturethesourcesofwhatwecallasenseof“mastery“一feelingimportantandworthwhile—andthesourcesofwhatwecallasenseof“pleasure“一findinglifeenjoyable一arenotalwaysthesame.Inthepastwomenoftenweretold“Youcanthaveitall.Sometimeswhatthespeakerreallyissayingis:Youchooseacareersoyoucantexpecttohavecloserrelationshipsorahappyfamilylife.or“Youhaveawonderfulhusbandandchildren—whatsallthisaboutwantingacareerButtodaywomenneedtoiftheyaretofeelgoodaboutthemselves.Ourstudyshowsthatforwomenwell-beinghastwoaspects.Oneismasterywhichincludesself-respectasenseofcontroloveryourlifeandlowlevelsofanxietyanddepression.Masteryiscloselyrelatedtothe“doing“sideoflifetoworkandactivity.Pleasureistheotheraspectanditismadeupofhappinesssatisfactionandoptimism.Itistiedmorecloselytothefeeling”sideoflife.Thetwoareindependentofeachother.Awomancouldbehighinmasteryandlowinpleasureandviceversa反之亦然.Forexampleawomanwhohasagoodjobbutwhosemotherhasjustdiedmightbefeelingverygoodaboutherselfandincontrolofherworklifebutthepleasuresidecouldbedamagedforatime.Theconceptsofmasteryandpleasurecanhelpusidentifythesourcesofwell-beingforwomenandcorrectpastmistakes.Inthepastwomenwereencouragedtolookonlyatthefeelingsideoflifeasthesourceofallwell-being.Butweknowthatbothmasteryandpleasureareimportant.Andmasteryseemstobeachievedlargelythroughwork.Inourstudyallthegroupsofemployedwomenwerevaluedsignificantlyhigherinmasterythanwomenwhowerenotemployed.Awomanswell-beingisdevelopedwhenshetakesonmultipleroles.Atleastbymiddleadulthoodthewomenwhowereinvolvedinacombinationofroles一marriagesmotherhoodandemployment一werethehighestinwell-beinginspiteofwarningsaboutstressandstrain.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassagenomorethan10words

7.Fillintheblankinthefirstparagraphwithproperwordsnomorethan10wordsWhatisthemainideaoftheSecondParagraphnomorethan8wordsWhatisthedifferenceaboutwomenswell-beingbetweenTodayandthePastnomorethan20wordsWhatdoestheunderlinedword“it”Line4Para2referto1word第二节书面表达25分假如今年你是高三学生，高考在即，看到大家每天为自己所做的一切，深有感触请根据下表提示，写一篇120左右的短文，可增加细节，适当发挥开头已给出Imasenior3student.Thecollegeentranceexamisontheway【参考答案】听力1-5ABACC6-10BAABC11-15BABBB16-20CACCB单选21-25ACCBD26-30BDADC31-35DABBD完形36—40CDBCB41—45CBACA46—50CBDDB51—55CAACD阅读ADCAABCDDAABCBABCADBWomenswell-being:pleasureandmastery.IntroductionofWomensWell-being:PleasureandMastery.TwoAspectsofWomensWell-being:PleasureandMastery.havetwoaspectsofwell-beinghavebothmasteryandpleasure.Thefindingaboutwell-beinginourstudy./Whatwefindaboutwell-beinginthestudy.InthepastpeoplemainlypaidattentiontoPleasurebutnowbothpleasureandmasteryareimportant.Pleasure.书面表达SheisworkingatUniversalStudios.Shestiredofherjob.Shesdisappointedatherjob.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题WheredidthemangettheinformationaboutthepositionInthenewspaper.OnTV.Duringaninterview.WhatkindofskillisrequiredforthejobA.English.B.Typing.C.Writing.WhatwillthemandothisFridayafternoonHewillgotowork.Hewilldosometyping.Hewillhaveaninterview.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题WheredoestheconversationtakeplaceInarestaurant.Atthewomanshome.Inaballetcenter.WhoisthewomanwithlongblackhairThewomanssister.Thewomansteacher.Themansfriend.WhydoesthemancomehereTomeetCarol.Toattendtheparty.Topracticeballet.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题WhoboughttheWalkmanforRobbiesbirthdayRichardandAlexandra.RichardandMarilyn.TheMolinas.WhydidAlexandracryTheMolinasdidnttreathernicely.Theletterremindedherofherfamily.Shehadnobodytotalkto.WheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplaceInaFrenchrestaurant.AtAlexandrashome.AtRobbieshome.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题WherecanyoufindnationalparksInthemountains.Incities.Byrivers.WhatdocampersfindinthenationalparksForests.Manyelephants.Manykindsofanimalsandplants.WhatdocampersenjoymostintheparksHunting.Skating.Achangefromthebusylife.WheredomostofcampersstayintheparksIntheircars.Intheirtents.Inhouses.第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分一WhichofficeisJohnsonBlackin一JohnsonBlackIveheardofpersonhere.A.nosuchB.notsuchC.suchnoD.nosuchaEventuallyshewasputinchargeofwholeinvestigationintothetrafficaccident.A.the;aB.不填；aC.不填；theD.the;theInDisneylandeveryyearsome800000plantsarereplacedbecauseDisneyrefusedtosignsaskinghis“guests”nottosteponthem.A.sendupB.setupC.putupD.takeupmsogladtoseeyoubackLucy.HowlongatyourgrandmasA.hadyoustayedB.didyoustayC.haveyoustayedD.wouldyoustayProblemsrelatingtopeopleslivelihoodhavebeenthefocusofthegovernmentespeciallyPremierWenJiabaoincludedtheminhisgovernmentworkreportlastyear.A.whenB.ifC.untilD.sinceMarietoldusthatthatshewasabletosetupnewbrancheselsewhere.A.sosuccessfulherbusinesswasB.sosuccessfulwasherbusinessC.suchsuccessfulbusinessshehadD.sowassuccessfulherbusinessInthepolicestationIsawthemanfromroomthethiefhadstolentheTVset.A.whomB.whichC.thatD.whoseThegrowingspeedofaplantisinfluencedbyanumberoffactorsbeyondourcontrol.A.mostofthemB.mostofwhichC.mostofthatD.mostofwhatImustthinkofapropergiftforherwontbeexpensivebutwillmakeherhappy.A.theonewhichB.thatC.itD.onethatThetemperaturetominus3inLondonanditislikelytogetevencolderasthedaygoeson.A.willhavefallenB.hadfallenC.hasbeenfallingD.fallsTomisveryyoung.Butworkingabilityhesmuchmoreexperiencedthanothers.A.inpraiseofB.infaceofC.inneedofD.intermsofWewaitedandwaitedwehadbeenlookingforwardto.A.thencamethehourB.thenthehourswascomingC.thehourcameD.thehourthencameItisknowntoallthateveryminutefulluseofthelessonswillbenefitstudentsagreatdeal.A.whichmakes;studyingB.whenmade;tostudyC.thatmade;tostudyD.whenismade;studyingHaventseenyouforages!DoyoustillworkinNanchang.ItsthreemonthssinceIworkedthere.A.YesIhaveB.NoIdontC.YesIdoD.NoIhaventAccordingtoourregulationsnobodyaskforleavewithoutthemanagerspermissionduringthebusiesttime.A.mayB.canC.oughttoD.shall第二节完型填空Agroupoffrogsweretravelingthroughthewoodsandtwoofthemfellintoahole.Alltheotherfrogs__36__.Whentheysawhow―37―theholewastheytoldthetwofrogsthattheywould_38soon.Atfirstbothofthetwofrogsdidnt39theirwordsandtriedtheirbesttojumpoutofthehole.Theotherfrogs_40tellingthemtostopbecausetheythoughttherewasno_41—tojumpoutofsuchadeephole.Finallyoneofthetwofrogsbelievedthesewordsand__42__.Hefelldownand__43__.Theotherfrog_44―tojumpashardashecould.―45―thecrowdoffrogsshoutedathimtostopthe_46―andjustdie.Hejumpedevenharderandfinally_47―.WhenhegotouttheotherfrogsaskedDidntyouhearus”Totheirgreat_48―thefrogwasactually_49―.Hethoughttheywere_50—himallthetimenotstoppinghim.Thisstoryteachesustwolessons:Thereispoweroflifeanddeathinthe_51__.Well-meantwordscanhelppeopleintrouble.Butevil（牙R恶的）wordssometimescan_52―them.Becarefulofwhatyou

53.Rememberthe_54―ofwords.Anyonecanspeakwordsthatarelikelytomakepeoplegiveupin55―times.A.lookedaroundB.lookedupC.lookeddownD.lookedbackA.bigB.dangerousC.darkD.deepA.getoutB.die.C.escapeD.jumpoutA.supportB.getC.careD.understandA.beganB.keptC.regrettedD.consideredA.needB.useC.possibilityD.timeA.gaveoutB.gaveupC.gaveawayD.gaveoffA.diedB.criedC.sleptD.layA.startedB.hadC.continuedD.decidedA.OnceagainB.IntimeC.AtlastD.SoonerorlaterA.workB.programC.painD.exerciseA.diedB.succeededC.fellD.failedA.joyB.sadnessC.angerD.surpriseA.angryB.blindC.sadD.deafA.stoppingB.helpingC.laughingatD.worryingaboutA.wayB.mindC.tongueD.sentenceA.killB.controlC.saveD.cheatA.sayB.doC.thinkD.hearA.meaningB.secretC.powerD.choiceA.happyB.urgentC.interestingD.difficult第三部分阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项AfterbattlinghardtimesanddangerforoverninemonthsBritishteenagerMikePerhammadehistorylastmonthastheyoungestpersontosailsoloaroundtheworld.The17-year-oldmadetherecordafterheclearedthePanamaCanalandthensailedthroughtheCaribbeanandgothomeacrosstheAtlantic.MikeisonlythreemonthsyoungerthanZacSunderlandthe17-year-oldAmericanboywhohadtakenthecrownastheyoungestsoloaround-the-worldsailorinJuly.ThetwoyoungstersmetinCapeTowninSouthAfricaastheycrossedtheglobeindifferentdirections.Mikeinsistedtheywerenotrivals（竞争对手）.No.Itstwoteenagersgoingouttherelivingtheirdreamandhavingtheadventureofalifetime“hesaid.Mikemaybeyoungbutheisnostrangertosailingadventures.Hepickedupthehobbyattheageof6whenhisfathertookhimoutinasmallboatonalocallake.FatherandsonsailedseparateboatsacrosstheAtlanticwhenMikewas14makinghimtheyoungestpersontocrossthatoceansolo.Thatrecordgavehimthetasteforthisevengreaterchallenge.OntherecentjourneythescariestmomentforMikecamewhenhissailboatwashitbystormsinthesouthernIndianOcean.“Wewerepickedupbywhatfeltlikea60-footwaveandthrewdownonoursideat90degrees“hesaid.“ItfeltlikeIwasgoingrightover.StuffwasflyingaroundandIjustthoughtOhno.AtothertimeshehadtodiveintothePacificandfixproblems.Hetiedhimselftotheboatjumpedintothewaterandwenttoworkwithaknifein30-seconddivesunderneaththeboattocutaropeaway.Mikesaidhefeltproudthathemadehisdreamcometrue.“Youvegottohaveconfidenceinyourselfthatyouwillmakeit”hesaid.WhatsthemainideaofthepassageABritishteenagerbecametheyoungestpersontosailsoloaroundtheworld.HowaBritishteenagerdevelopedhissailinghobby.ABritishteenager，sbraveexperience.ABritishteenagersconfidence.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueMikePerhamcrossedthePanamaCanal.MikeandZactookthecrownastheyoungestsoloaround-the-worldsailoratthesameage.Thetwoyoungsterscrossedtheglobeindifferentdirections.Mikewasneverfrightenedduringthesailing.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“taste”inthefifthparagraphmeanA.Flavor.B.Preference.C.Experience.D.Ability.WhatcanweinferfromthepassageBothMikeandZachadadventuredspirits.MikeisolderthanZac.Theybotharebravebuttheyhavedifferentgoals.Miketookupthehobbyofsailingadventuresat

14.WhatdidMikebelieveinHavingconfidenceinyourselfwillmakeyousuccessful.Bravenessisimportantinsailing.Oneshouldpickupahobbyasachild.Pridegoesbeforeafall.。