辽宁省沈阳市五校协作体2022-2023学年高一上学期期末英语试题

2022—2023学年度（上）沈阳市五校协作体期末考试高一年级英语试卷命题人隋悦校对人王毅考试时间120分钟分数150分试卷说明试卷共四部分第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上第一节（共5小题；每小题L5分，满分

7.5分）听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍WhatdidthemandolastnightA.Heplayedfootball.B.Hevisitedhisbrother.C.HewatchedamatchHowmuchdoesitcosttoaskthreequestionsA.$15B.$

14.C.$

12.WhatisthetopicoftheconversationA.Thepriceofgas.B.Buyingacar.C.Drivinginthecity.WhatdoesthemansayaboutthewomanshairstyleHethinksitlooksworsethanbefore.Helikeshernewhairstylebetter.Hedidntnoticethechange.WherearethespeakersprobablyA.Athome.B.Inthestore.C.Intherestaurant.第二节（共15小题；每小题

1.5分，满分

22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题WheredidthewomanjustcomebackfromA.Aparty.B.Herbrothersapartment.C.Avacation.WhatwillthemandonextA.Cleantheroom.B.Visitsomefriends.C.Talkwithhissister.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题WhatdoweknowaboutthemanHeisalocalpersonhere.HecomesfromItaly.HisfatherisaJapanese.HowlongisthemangoingtostayinthecountryA.Sixmonths.B.Threeyears.C.Fouryears.Whistleblewagainandwecamebacktothecourt.ThoughouropponentshadpossessionoftheballIstoleitonceagainandpassedittoBryce.FindinghegotdoubleteamedBrycemanagedtopasstheballtooneofus.Heshot.Yes!Wemadeit!Thefinalbuzzerrang!Wescreamedwithexcitementandhuggedtogether.Sincethismemorablebasketballmatchwehavebeenreadyforeverybattle.Thereisnolimittowhatwecanaccomplishaslongasweplayateam.听力原文Text1W:WhatwereyoudoingatthistimelastnightM:Iwaswatchingthefootballmatch.W:Ithoughtyouwenttoseeyourbrother.M:Iwantedtobutitwasaveryimportantmatch.Icouldntmissit.Text2M:Ineedsomeadvice.W:Thatllbefivedollarsforonequestionsirortenfortwo.Ifyouaskthreetherategoesdowntofourdollarseach.Text3W:WowIjustputgasinmycaranditwassoexpensive!HowcanyoupaythatmuchallthetimeM:Iknowitsmuchmoreexpensiveinthecity.Iseldomdriveherebecauseofit.Text4W:Ihadmyhaircuttoday.AndyoudidntevennoticethatIchangedmyhair.M:Inoticed.Ijustforgottotellyouhowniceyourhairlookstoday.W:OhreallyDoyoulikeitM:Yeah.Ifsmuchbetterthanbefore.Text5W:DoyouknowwheretofindthericehoneyIdidntseeanywhenweweregoingthroughthestoreandIdontknowwheretolookforit.M:YesIknowwhereitis.IfweneeditIcangogetabagforthehouse.Text6W:TomImhome!WhathappenedtomyapartmentWhatamess!M:Ohhisis!Ithoughtyouwerentcomingbackuntiltomorrow.W:YeahIcantell.Justlookatthismess!

⑥YousaidyoudkeepaneyeonthingswhileIwasawayonvacation.Ishouldhaveknownbetter!M:Ijusthadafewfriendsoverfbralittlepartylastnightthafsall.ButdontworryIllhaveitallcleanedupinaminute!W:©Juststartcleaningandstoptalking.Hurryup!Text7W:LovelydayisntitM:Ohyesbeautiful.W:YourenotEnglishareyouM:No

⑧mfromItaly.ButmyfatherwasborninEnglandandmymothercomesfromJapan.W:HowlonghaveyoubeenlearningEnglishM:Forthreeyearsnow.W:Wow!YourEnglishissogood.9HowlongareyougoingtostayinEnglandM:©AnothersixmonthsthenImgoingbacktoItaly.ActuallyIhavebeenherefbrfouryears.Text8M:⑩DoyouwanttogoChristmasshoppingthisweekendW:Sure.IhaveschoolonFridayandonSaturdayTmgoingwithmomtoseeJimmyinaplay.⑩Sundayworksthough.M:⑩GOSundayisfine.⑫IneedtogetmomdadandJimmyeachChristmaspresents.W:WhataboutapresentformeM:Ialreadygotapresentforyou!W:Okaygood.⑪⑫Ionlyneedtogetmomapresent.Ivegottenpresentsforeveryoneelseinthefamily.DoyouthinkIcandriveonSundayM:Iguessyoucandrivemycarbutjustdontdrivetoofast!W:HeyVmagooddriver!Text9W:RonaldIheardyouhavemovedtoanewhouseinthesuburbs.⑭HowdoyouliketravelingalongdistancetoworkeverydayDontyoufinditboringM:Itwassleepyatfirst⑬especiallygettingupanhourbeforemy6:30train.ButnowthatImusedtoititsinteresting.W:⑭DontyouthinkitsawasteoftimeHowdoyoupassthetimeM:Ahthafsagoodquestion.

⑥InthemorningIjustsitandreadthepaperstocatchuponthenews.OnthewayhomeatnightIrelaxwithagoodbookorchatwithfriendsorevenhaveagameofbridge.W:Isupposeyouknowalotofpeopleonthetrainnow.M:YesImadesomenewfriendsyesterday.⑯LastweekIcameacrossacoupleofoldschoolfriendsandwespenttheentirejourneyinthebar.W:Itsoundslikeyouhadagoodtime!Text10M:JohnRogerStephensbornonDecember28th1978better-knownbyhisstagenameJohnLegendisanAmericansingersongwriterandactor.@HehaswonnineGmmmxAwards（格莱美奖），oneGoldenGlobe（金球奖），andoneAsadei双Award（奥斯卡金像奖）.In

2007.LegendreceivedthespecialStarlightAwardfromthe（作曲家名人堂）.Heisoneofthefourchildreninhisfamily.Attheageoffourheperformedinthechurch.⑱Hebeganplayingthepianoatageseven.WhileincollegeLegendwasintroducedtoLaurynHillbyafriend.HillhiredhimtoplaythepianoonEverythingIsEverythingasongfromheralbum.⑲Hefinishedcollegein1999andafterthathebeganproducingwritingandrecordinghisownmusic.Hereleasedtwoalbumsofhisown.⑳HechosehisstagenamefromanideathatwasgiventohimbythepoetJ.Ivy.AndthatshowJohnLegendscareerwasbom.［解析A］［分析］这是一篇应用文文章是一则米德尔堡镇垃圾回收公告，公告里列举了可回收和不可回收的垃圾种类以及说明了如何准备回收物品等信息［21题详解］细节理解题根据第一段中“Yourhouseholdrubbishiscollectedweeklyonyourregularcollectionday.（你的家庭垃圾会在每周的定期收集日被收集）”可知，镇上每周会收集一次家庭垃圾故选C［22题详解］细节理解题.根据Itemsforcurbsidecollection部分中“Cardboard-CerealBoxesPastaBoxesShoeBoxesEtc.（纸箱、麦片盒、意大利面盒、鞋盒等）”可知，A选项“一个耐克盒子”可回收物品会被收集故选Ao［23题详解］细节理解题根据Howtoprepareitemsforcurbsidecollection部分中PaperProducts-pleasewraptheminplasticgrocerybagstoprotectfromrainandwind.（纸制品请用塑料购物袋包装，以防风雨打湿）”可知，当居民倾倒可回收垃圾时，他们应该用塑料袋包装纸制品故选D［解析B］［导语］本文是一篇记叙文本文讲述Ryad在英国克服重重困难，找到养蜂这一谋生之路，并帮助他人以回馈社会.细节理解题根据第——段“WhenRyadAlsousarrivedinEnglandheknewonething:hewantedtokeepbees.TheinsectshadbeenamajorpartofhislifeinSyriaandfleeinghiswar-tomhomelandwasapreciouscertaintyamidsomuchchaos.（当RyadAlsous到达英国时，他知道一件事:他想要养蜂昆虫是他在叙利亚生活的重要组成部分，也是他逃离饱受战争蹂蹒的家园的主要原因在这么多的混乱中，这是一个宝贵的确定性）”可知，RyadAlsous的国家受战争影响所以他来到英国是为了寻找庇护所故选Bo.细节理解题根据第四段uThelanguagebarrierandavastlyoverqualifiedCVmadeitdifficulttofindwork.（语言障碍和大材小用的简历让她很难找到工作）”可知，Ryad初到英国时找不到合适的工作是因为语言障碍，即英语能力差故选Do.词句猜测题根据划线部分前面的“ThroughCityofSanctuaryaBritishrefugeecharityRyadbegantorunbeekeepingworkshopsforrefugeesandjobseekers.（通过英国难民慈善机构“避难所之城Ryad开始为难民和求职者开办养蜂讲习班）”可猜测划线处意思是他想分享养蜂技巧，因此才有了慈善机构即画线句子意思是“他想分享他的养蜂技巧故选A.主旨大意题通读全文，战争让Ryad失去了一切，但他依然坚持初心，在异国成就了养蜂的事业，可知他是一个“意志坚定的”人根据第六段的“ThroughCityofSanctuaryaBritishrefugeecharityRyadbegantorunbeekeepingworkshopsforrefugeesandjobseekers.（通过英国难民慈善机构“避难所之城，Ryad开始为难民和求职者开办养蜂讲习班）”可知，Ryad热衷于帮助他人，他是一个“有慈善心”的人C选项“RyadAlsous:一个慈善养蜂人”最符合文章标题故选Co［解析C］.C［解析］主旨大意题第三段第一句指出中国需要帮助的残障人士数量庞大，余下的句子都在说明他们所面临的各种问题，故C项正确.Do［解析］细节理解题由第四段的ensurethelivelihoodofthissocialgroupcontinuestoimprove可知，在中国第14个五年计划中，残障人士的生活水平会改善提高，故D项正确.A［解析］词义猜测题最后一段Inaddition进一步说明中国为改善残障人士的生活所做的努力o从“Thecountryisacceleratingtheupgradingofthesocialsecuritysystemsothat...”可知国家加快升级社会保障体系，以便不同类型的残障人士可以被纳入中国社会保障体系，故A项正确.Bo［解析］观点态度题第三段Chinahas85millionpeoplewithdisabilitieswhoneedmoreattentionandhelp-fromgovernmentandpublicalike.可知，作者认为政府和公众应给予残障人士更多的关注增加投入是最直接的方式所以作者是持支持态度的，故B项正确［解析D］［分析］这是一篇说明文文章主要说明了哈萨克斯坦拜科努尔航天发射场发射了一项清理太空碎片的示范任务这项名为ELSA-d的任务将展示能够帮助捕获太空垃圾的技术，太空垃圾是漂浮在地球上空的数百万块轨道碎片文章介绍了太空垃圾的不良影响以及这一任务具体的操作过程［32题详解］细节理解题根据第二段“Themorethan8000metrictonsofdebristhreatenthelossofserviceswerelyonforEarth-boundlifeincludingweatherforecastingtelecommunicationsandGPSsystems.（8000多公吨的碎片威胁着我们在地球上生活所依赖的服务，包括天气预报、电信和GPS系统）”可知，太空垃圾有可能影响到我们的日常生活.故选Ao［33题详解］推理判断题根据第四段中“ELSA-dwhichstandsforEnd-of-LifeServicesbyAstroscalewillbecarriedoutbyaservicersatelliteandaclientsatellite^^thatlaunchedtogetheraccordingtoAstroscaletheJapan-basedcompanybehindthemission.（ELSA-dBPAstroscale公司的“生命终了服务”，将由一颗“服务卫星”和一颗“客户端卫星”共同发射，负责这项任务的日本公司Astroscale称）”可推知，ELSA-d还未实践，只是理论上的故选B［34题详解］细节理解题根据第五段“ThemissionwhichwillberunfromtheU.K.willcarryoutthiscatchandreleaseprocessrepeatedlyoverthecourseofsixmonths.Thegoalistoprovetheservicersatellitesabilitytotrackdownanddockwithitstargetinvaryinglevelsofcomplexity.（该任务将由英国负责，将在6个月的时间里反复执行这一捕放过程其目标是证明服务卫星在不同复杂程度下跟踪和对接目标的能力）”可知，设计宇宙飞船的目的是捕获要发射的卫星故选D［35题详解］主旨大意题根据第一段“AdemonstrationmissiontotestanideatocleanupspacedebrislaunchedMondaymorninglocaltimefromtheBaikonurCosmodromeinKazakhstan.KnownasELSA-dthemissionwillexhibittechnologythatcouldhelpcapturespacejunkthemillionsofpiecesoforbitaldebristhatfloataboveEarth.（当地0寸间周一上午，哈萨克斯坦拜科努尔航天发射场发射了一项清理太空碎片的示范任务这项名为ELSA-d的任务将展示能够帮助捕获太空垃圾的技术，太空垃圾是漂浮在地球上空的数百万块轨道碎片）”以及最后一段TheseeffortscouldproveincreasinglyimportantasprivatespaceventureslikeSpaceXcontinuetofilllowEarthorbitwithamega-constellationofsatellites.（随着SpaceX等私人太空公司继续在近地轨道上部署“巨型卫星星座”，这些努力可能会变得越来越重要）”结合文章还介绍了太空垃圾的不良影响以及这一任务具体的操作过程可知，这篇文章主要讲的是清理太空垃圾的新努力故选Co［七选五解析］本文是一篇说明文介绍关于避免过度疲劳的几点建议［小题36］上文“Itisrecentlyreportedthatpeoplescollectivestresshasreachedalarminglevels.（最新的报道显示人们的共同压力已经到达了警戒水平）”说明人们受到的压力太多，E项“不断感到忙碌、担忧和不知所措可能会导致倦怠”中的“feelingconstantlyoccupiedworriedandoverwhelmed”指代的是上文提到的压力，是对压力内容的具体解释故选E［小题37］上文“Lookformeaningatwork（在工作中寻找意义）”和“Youcantoleratestresslongerifyoubelieveyouredoingsomethingpurposefulandworthwhile.（如果你相信自己在做有目的和有价值的事情，你可以忍受压力更长）”说明你要寻找有价值和有意义的事来做G项“确定哪怕是最小的日常任务对他人生活的贡献”中的“contributestothelivesofothers”就是对有价值的事情做了进一步的解释说明故选Go［小题38］下文“Useseparateemailaccountsforworkandpersonallifeandsetupboundariesbetweenworkandpersonallifethenyouwillbeespeciallymorecomfortableifyouworkfromhome.（在工作和个人生活中使用单独的电子邮件帐户，并在工作和私人生活之间设置界限这样，如果你在家工作，你会特别舒适）”说明工作和个人生活需要分开处理，B项“尽量将工作和家庭分开”是对这一段的概括总结，符合题意故选Bo［小题39］下文“Butmovementisthemostnaturalevolutionaryresponsetoourbodysstressevenlightmovementhelpsucompletethestresscycle.（但是运动是我们对身体压力最自然的进化反应即使是轻微的运动也有助于“完成”压力循环）”说明人是需要运动的，通过but可知，空处与下文形成转折关系，D项“许多人在压力下为了休息而不太活跃”中的“许多人不太活跃”符合题意故选D项［小题40］上文“Itscommonforbossestoincreasetasksovertimeifyoudontcommunicateourneedsorlimitationswhichmaybeoverlooked.（很常见的是如果你不沟通我们的需求或限制，老板就会随着时间的推移增加任务，而这也可能被忽视）”说明老板经常会忽视员工压力，F项中的“things”指代上文工作量不断增长的情况，F项“如果你预期事情不会好转，考虑换工作甚至职业”和上文构成假设关系，提出了应对老板忽视工作压力的另一个解决办法就是转换工作和职业故选F项［完形填空解析］［分析］这是一篇记叙文主要记叙了曾经不相信作者和姊妹们能自己打理好外表的母亲，如今开始就穿着征求作者的意见这让作者感到惊讶也意识到作者和妈妈的角色发生了转换母亲从看护者变成了接受看护的人［41题详解］考查名词词义辨析句意:结果，家里有规则，而流行在很大程度上被忽略了A.praises赞扬；B.comments评论；C.plans计戈ll;D.rules规则根据上文Iwasraisedinahousewheremymotherdidnottrustmysistersandmetomanageourownappearance.可知，此处指家里的规则，即作者和姐妹们的穿着由妈妈说了算故选D［42题详解］考查动词词义辨析句意“我不知道穿什么好，”她坐在沙发上抱怨A.complained抱怨;B.defended辩护；C.argued争论；D.advised建议结合上文Idontknowwhattowear”可知母亲抱怨没有衣服穿故选Ao［43题详解］考查动词词义辨析句意:我看着她，想知道我是否听错了A.checked检查;B.concentrated集中；C.misheard听错；D.wandered徘徊根据后文uWhatdoyoumeanIaskedher.uYouknowwhattowear.”可知作者对母亲的话表示惊讶，怀疑自己听错了故选C［44题详解］考查形容词词义辨析句意:我很惊讶A.surprised惊讶的;B.disappointed失望的;C.thrilled激动的；D.embarrassed尴尬的根据最后一段中“Fmstillalwaysabitsurprisedv可知作者很惊讶故选A［45题详解］考查形容词词义辨析句意:我还没来得及回答，她就对我说“别这么做，因为你把它放下来看起来更好看A.younger更年轻的;B.worse更坏的;C.tougher更艰苦的;D.better更好的根据前后文“Dontdothat”可知，母亲觉得作者的女性朋友把头发放下来更好看故选Do［46题详解］考查动词词义辨析句意:我还没来得及回答，她就对我说“别这么做，因为你把它放下来看起来更好看A.stop停止;B.smile微笑;C.answer回答;D.leave离开结合上文“askifmyhairwasup可知，此处是作者还来不及回答这个问题，她的母亲便抢先发表的观点故选C[47题详解]考查名词词义辨析句意:我突然意识到，一向坚强的母亲不仅想知道我的意见，而且也需要我的意见A.concern关心;B.opinion观点意见;C.company陪伴;D.support支持对应上文“Canyoupicksomething母亲让作者给自己挑衣服以及后文母亲对于自己的穿着要先征求作者的意见，说明母亲想知道作者的意见，故选B[48题详解]考查动词词义辨析句意“这跟你的黑鞋子很配，”我告诉她A.fits合身；B.suits适合;C.equals平等;D.matches匹配结合后文uyourblackshoesperfectly可知指裤子匹配黑鞋子，应用match故选D[49题详解]考查动词短语辨析句意:事实上，她还在照顾和她住在一起的祖母A.attendsto照料;B.relieson依靠;C.standsby支持;D.caresabout关心I艮据后文umygrandmotherwholiveswithherv可知母亲还在照料祖母故选Ao[50题详解]考查名词词义辨析句意:但带着这个问题，我妈妈和我开始了所有父母和孩子的角色转换，从看护者到接受者A.promise承诺；B.call电话；C.order订单；D.question问题结合上文可知母亲实际上不需要任何人照顾，但还是会就穿着询问作者的意见，所以作者带着这个问题，和妈妈开始了所有父母和孩子的角色转换故选D[51题详解]考查名词词义辨析句意:但带着这个问题，我妈妈和我开始了所有父母和孩子的角色转换，从看护者到接受者A.ruler尺子;B.receiver接受者;C.onlooker旁观者；D.reliever救济者结合上文umymotherandIstartedtherolereversaln可知，作者和母亲的角色发生了转换，母亲由看护作者的人，变成了接受作者意见的人故选B[52题详解]考查形容词词义辨析句意:现在，如果我去拜访她，或者我们在一起，她很少不先征得我的同意就穿戴任何东西A.rare稀有的；B.possible可能的；C.necessary必要的；D.improper不正确的结合后文forhertowearanythingwithoutcheckingwithmefirstv可知，母亲现在很少不先征得作者的同意就穿戴任何东西故选A[53题详解]考查名词词义辨析句意:对于她承认自己的不确定性，我仍然感到有点惊讶A.unawareness未觉察到；B.impatience无耐心；C.inflexibility顽固；D.uncertainty不确定根据上文“itsforhertowearanythingwithoutcheckingwithmefist.”可知，作者对母亲常常就自己如何穿戴询问作者的意见，由此可知，她对自己的穿着不确定故选D[54题详解]考查动词短语辨析句意:但偶尔，她让我回答的时候，似乎只是为了能不同意我的回答，然后她自己挑出一些东西来穿A.waitfor等待；B.approveof赞成；C.disagreewith不同意;D.stickto坚持根据后文“pickoutsomethingonherown”可知母亲有时不同意作者的意见，自己挑衣服穿故选C［55题详解］考查连词词义辨析句意:当她这么做的时候，我就告诉她我觉得她看起来怎么样A.before在之前；B.when当时候；C.unless除非；D.since自从引导时间状语从句，表示“当……时候”应用wheno故选Bo［语法填空答案解析］to考查介词whenitcomesto是一个固定句型，意思是“当提到”，期中的it无实意，t是介词，后面跟名词、代词、动名词或从句作宾语句意是世界各地的文化和菜肴的方式都是不同的，而且它们通常都有自己的一套社交礼仪以下是在中国的一些饮食规则

57.annoying考查非谓语动词之现在分词主语指物时，表示情感的动词的非谓语动词多用现在分词形式，annoying意思是“令人恼火的，令人烦的”句意是:这只会是令人不安，而且也很烦人tomake考查非谓语动词之动词不定式句型There9snoneedtodosth意思是“没有必要做某事”，此处容易误用动词ing形式，need作为动词表示需要可以跟动词ing形式主动形式表示被动意义，即needdoing=needtobedoneo本句型need时名词句意是:没有必要仅仅为了喝一杯汤就能搞这么大声音yourself考查代词根据后面的other和括号内的提示词确定用反身代词yourself根据所列的五条建议的祈使句看出是单数，再看后面的handle也是单数，不要误用复数yourselvesothe考查冠词根据常识结合前面onehand就应该是另一只手，用定冠词theone...theother表示“一个…・・・另一个・…・.”句意是:给自己或者他人倒茶的正确方法是倒水时一只手拿着茶壶手柄，另一只手按压盖子traditions考查名词根据介词of看出用名词作介词宾语再根据前面的one确定是名词复数形式，表示“……之一”故填traditions句意是;在中国的传统之一是在米饭里放上燃烧的香来纪念死者，所以用筷子做同样的事情是不礼貌的行为after考查介词及连词根据短文意思和eatingonesideofit“吃完鱼的一侧”的提示应该是指在“之后”发生turnoverawholefish的动作是不合适的，故填after句意是:吃过鱼的一边之后，要是把整个鱼翻过来据说会带来坏运气，因为它象征着渔民的船会翻issaid考查谓语动词的时态和语态根据句子的结构看出是谓语动词，前面的Turningoverawholefish7aftereatingonesideofit是动名词作主语，because引导原因状语从句，主语与say之间是动宾关系，所以被动语态，从整个文章时态的使用可以确定用一般现在时的被动语态形式故填issaid意思是“据说”，sb.issaidtodo…可以转换成句型itissaidthatsb.creative考查形容词所给的create是动词，根据介词of和名词way看出用形容词作定语故填creative句意是:汤包（或小笼包）并不是用任意方法吃都可以的in考查介词和连词根据前面的建议trynoto…看出是为了避免……，in是一个介词，而后面是一个句子，所以用连词，结合句子意思看出连词incase符合句意故填in［第二节读后续写作文解析］本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者和他们的队友在一场篮球赛中，上半场处于劣势，对方速度特别快，负了十个球中场休息时间，在Bryce和教练的指导下调整战略，总结教训准备下半场挽回局面下半场我们奋力拼搏，只差一份持平比分在最后一分钟里，球到了Bryce手中，他是我们球队最棒的，却失误错失一个机会［详解］.段落续写

①由第一段首句内容“然后我注意到杰克示意裁判暂停一下”可知，第一段可描写接下来团队聚在一起，和教练交流

②由第二段首句内容“哨声又响了，我们回到了球场”可知，第二段可描写最后一分钟的拼搏在场上团队协作，取得成功.续写线索冲请暂停一一和队友教练交流一一策略一一上场一一团队合作一一进球听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题WhenwillthespeakersgoshoppingA.OnSunday.B.OnSaturday.WhodoesthewomanneedtobuyapresentforA.Jimmy.B.Theman.WhatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakersA.Fatheranddaughter.B.Brotherandsister.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题WhendoesthemangetupeverymorningA.At5:30B.At6:

00.HowdoesthewomanliketravelingalongdistancetoworkeverydayA.Itsinteresting.B.Itssleepy.C.Itsawasteoftime.WhatdoesthemandoonthetraininthemorningA.Hereadsthenews.B.Hechatswithfriends.C.HereadsabookWhendidthemancomeacrosssomeoldfriendsA.Yesterday.B.Lastweek.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题HowmanyGrammyAwardshasJohnLegendwonA.One.B.Six.AtwhatagedidJohnLegendbeginplayingthepianoA.Four.B.Seven.C.Eight.WhatdidJohnLegenddoin1999A.HemetLaurynHill.B.Hewrotehisfirstsong.C.Hefinishedcollege.WhogaveJohnLegendhisstagenameA.Apoet.B.Hiscollegeteacher.C.Afamoussongwriter第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题

2.5分，满分

37.5分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项ATOWNOFMIDDLEBOROUGHRUBBISH/RECYCLEINFORMATIONRUBBISHCOLLECTIONCURBSIDE（路边回收）Yourhouseholdrubbishiscollectedweeklyonyourregularcollectionday.Allresidentsusingrubbishbarrelsmusthavecoversonthemtopreventrain/snowwaterbuildupinside.PleasenotethefollowinglistofitemswillNOTbepickedupbytheSanitationDivision:MedicalWasteorMercury-CallHealthDepartmentat508-946-2408Containerswithsharpedgesorbottoms.Metalsfurnitureorbuildingmaterials.Recyclablematerial.RECYCLECOLLECTIONCURBSIDEYourrecyclableswillbecollectedeveryotherweekonyourregularcollectionday.Failuretoputyourrecyclablesoutontheassigneddaycauses“doublepick-up”.Pleasehelpustokeepcostsdown.Itemsforcurbsidecollection:NewspapersandmagazinesCardboard-CerealBoxesPastaBoxesShoeBoxesEtc.CansandplasticsNOCHILDRENSTOYSClearandcoloredglassonlybrowngreenHowtoprepareitemsforcurbsidecollection:PaperProducts一pleasewraptheminplasticgrocerybagstoprotectfromrainandwind.Cansplasticsandclearandcoloredglass-RINSECLEAN.Allrubbish/recyclablesmustbeoutatcurbsideby7:00a・m・onyourregularscheduledcollectionday.HowoftenishouseholdrubbishcollectedinthetownA.Everyday.B.Everyotherday.C.Everyweek.D.Everyotherweek.WhichofthefollowingrecyclableswillbecollectedA.ANikebox.B.Anoldcellphone.C.Aplastictoycar.D.Ayellowdrinkingglass.WhatshouldtheresidentsdowhentheydumptheirrecyclablesTheyshouldkeeppick-upcostsdown.Theyshouldhavethemcleanedbeforedumping.Theyshoulddumpthemby7:00am.besidetheirhouses.Theyshouldhavepaperproductscoveredinplasticbags.BWhenRyadAlsousarrivedinEnglandheknewonething:hewantedtokeepbees.TheinsectshadbeenamajorpartofhislifeinSyriaandfleeinghiswar-tomhomelandwasapreciouscertaintyamidsomuchchaos.AsalecturerattheUniversityofDamascusRyadhadbuiltarespectedreputationforhisresearchonSyrianbees.Withover500hivesheproducedovertentonsofhoneyeveryyear.Fleeinghiscountryin

2013.helosteverything.YetevenwithallhisknowledgeandexperienceRyaddidntknowifhisdreamwouldbepossibleintheUK.Ifoundthatthereisalotofrainandthetemperatureisntveryhigh.AllthetimeIwasthinkingHowcanIsetupanotherprojecthereThewetweatherwasntRyadsonlychallenge.ThelanguagebarrierandavastlyoverqualifiedCVmadeitdifficulttofindwork.EventuallyRyadvolunteeredattheHuddersfieldBeekeepersAssociationbuthewasstillwithoutacolonyofhisown.FinallyFacebookbroughthimintocontactwithawomaninManchesterwhowaswillingtodonateanentirecolonyofrareBritishblackbees.“InoneyearIwasabletosplitthecolonyshegavemeintoseven.IrealizedthatthebeekeepingprojectcouldbecomeveryprofitableandsuccessfulintheUK.”SoonRyadfoundhimselfwith17hivesbuthewasntfinishedyet.Hisinnerteacherwasitchingtogelout.ThroughCityofSanctuaryaBritishrefugeecharityRyadbegantorunbeekeepingworkshopsforrefugeesandjobseekers.TheBuzzProjectwasborn.TodaytheBuzzProjecthouses14hiveswhereRyadshareshisexpertise.Ithasstartedtobearfruit.Lastyeartheyproducedhalfatonofhoneyaround1000jars.ButforRyadthemostimportantthingisbringingpeopletogether.“Wehavelocalpeoplejobseekersandvolunteersinadditiontorefugees.Allofthemworktogetherdoingthesamejob.Theexchangebetweenthegroupstheinformationandskillshelpsthemintegrateverywellandimprovetheirlanguageskillshesays.WhydidRyadcometoEnglandA.Tokeepbees.B.Toseekshelter.C.Todoresearch.D.Torunbusiness.WhatchallengedidRyadmeetwhenhearrivedinEnglandA.Thehotweather.B.Theculturaldifferences.C.Hisinadequatequalification.D.HispoorEnglish.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinparagraph6implyHewantedtosharehisbeekeepingskills.Hedecidedtofindateachingjob.Hewantedtoexpandhisbusiness.Hedecidedtoestablishabeekeepingschool.WhichcanbeasuitabletitleforthetextRyadAlsous:AnAmbitiousAcademicLecturerRyadAlsous:ACautiousTerrifiedRefugeeRyadAlsous:ACharitableBeekeepingExpertRyadAlsous:ARespectableWearyVolunteerCChinasdisability-relatedexpenseatalllevelshasincreasedyearbyyear.LastyearsawthecompletionoftheNationalIceSportsArenaforPeopleWithImpairmentsinlightoftheBeijing2022ParalympicWinterGames.TheGamesofficiallyopenedonMarch4markingnotonlyagreateventfbrtheOlympicfamilybutalsotheadvancementofChinaspathfordevelopingthecauseofpeoplewithdisabilities.Protectionofthosedifferentlyabledinemploymentsocialsecuritypublicfacilitiesandeducationkeepsimprovinginlawsandregulationsensuringtherightsandinterestsofpersonswithdisabilities.Chinahas85millionpeoplewithdisabilitieswhoneedmoreattentionandhelp-fromgovernmentandpublicalike.Thepossibilityofpeoplewithdisabilitiesfallingbacktopovertyishigh;thetotalamountofpublicservicesforpeoplewithphysicalimpairmentsisnotenoughandtheirdistributionremainsuneven;theirdiverseneedssuchaseducationmedicalservicesandrecoveryarenotadequatelymet;discriminationtoostilloccurs;lessdevelopedandruralareasarenotsuitableforthem.Accordingtothearrangementsfortheprotectionanddevelopmentofpeoplewithdisabilitiesduringthe14thFive-YearPlan2021-25periodissuedinJuly2021basicsystemsprovidingmultilevelsocialsecuritywillbeinplaceby2025toensurethelivelihoodofthissocialgroupcontinuestoimprove;by2035thedifferentlyabledwilllivearichermaterialandculturallifeandthegapbetweenthemandtheaveragenationallevelwillhavebeenremarkablynarrowed.ToachievethesegoalstheChineseGovernmentisrevisingregulationsontheemploymentofthosedifferentlyabledaimingtohelpthemlivebetterandmorefulfilledlivesthroughtheirwork.InadditionthecountryisacceleratingtheupgradingofthesocialsecuritysystemsothatthedifferentlyabledwithunstableincomewillbeincludedingovernmentaidunderChinassocialsafetynetprogram.Whatisparagraph3mainlyaboutThepovertylevelofpeoplewithdisabilities.Theunevendistributionofmedicalservices.Theproblemspeoplewithdisabilitiesmeet.Thegrowingattentiontothedifferentlyabled.Whatcanpeoplewithdisabilitiesbenefitfromthe14thFive-YearPlanA.Amateriallysatisfyinglife.B.Basiccommercialsecurity.C.Thenarrowedgap.D.Improvinglivelihood.WhichcanbestreplacetheunderlinedwordacceleratinginthelastparagraphA.Quickening.B.Receiving.C.Considering.D.Assessing.Whatistheauthorsattitudetowardsthegrowingdisability-relatedexpenseDAdemonstrationmissiontotestanideatocleanupspacedebrislaunchedMondaymorninglocaltimefromtheBaikonurCosmodromeinKazakhstan.KnownasELSA-dthemissionwillexhibittechnologythatcouldhelpcapturespacejunkthemillionsofpiecesoforbitaldebristhatfloataboveEarth.Themorethan

8.000metrictonsofdebristhreatenthelossofserviceswerelyonforEarth-boundlifeincludingweatherforecastingtelecommunicationsandGPSsystems.ThespacecraftworksbyattemptingtoattachitselftodeadsatellitesandpushingthemtowardEarthtoburnupintheatmosphere.ELSA-dwhichstandsforEnd-of-LifeServicesbyAstroscalewillbecarriedoutbyaservicersatelliteanda“clientsatellite^^thatlaunchedtogetheraccordingtoAstroscaletheJapanbasedcompanybehindthemission.Usingamagneticdockingtechnologytheservicerwillreleaseandtryto“datewiththeclientwhichwillactasamodelpieceofspacejunk.ThemissionwhichwillberunfromtheU.K.willcarryoutthiscatchandreleaseprocessrepeatedlyoverthecourseofsixmonths.Thegoalistoprovetheservicersatellitesabilitytotrackdownanddockwithitstargetinvaryinglevelsofcomplexity.Thespacecraftisnotdesignedtocapturedeadsatellitesalreadyinorbitbutratherfuturesatellitesthatwouldbelaunchedwithcompatibledockingplatesonthem.AccordingtoNASAcleaningupspace一andaddressingtherisksassociatedwithdebris-dependonpreventingtheaccumulationofmorewasteandactivelyremovingit.Thedevelopmentofothercleanuptechnologieshasbeenunderwayforyears.In2018adevicecalledRemoveDebrissuccessfullycastanetaroundamodelsatellite.TheEuropeanSpaceAgencyalsoplanstosendaself-destructingrobotintoorbitin2025whichtheorganizationsformerdirectorgeneralhasreferredtoasaspacevacuumcleaner”.TheseeffortscouldproveincreasinglyimportantasprivatespaceventureslikeSpaceXcontinuetofilllowEarthorbitwitha“mega-constellation“ofsatellites.WhatdoweknowaboutspacejunkA.Ithasapotentialeffectonourdailylife.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Itisrecentlyreportedthatpeoplescollectivestresshasreachedalarminglevels

36.Itcanhaveseriousconsequences.Astudyfoundthatpeopleexperiencinglong-lastingburnouthaveuptoa35percentgreaterriskofearlydeath.Dontpanic.Herearesomeactivestepsyoucantaketopreventburnout:LookformeaningatworkYoucantoleratestresslongerifyoubelieveyouredoingsomethingpurposefulandworthwhile.Youaremorelikelytoexperienceburnout-inducingstresswhensomethingseemsoutofcontrolagainstyourwillortotallymeaningless.

37.LookformeaningoutsideofworkIfyouarestrugglingtomakeyouworkmeaningfulgivingprioritytolifeoutsideofworkmightbeespeciallybeneficial.Aresearchshowsthatpeoplearemorelikelytoexperienceagreatersenseofengagementwhenonthejobarethosewithahobby.38Useseparateemailaccountsforworkandpersonallifeandsetupboundariesbetweenworkandpersonallifethenyouwillbeespeciallymorecomfortableifyouworkfromhome.DontneglectyourselfPhysicalactivityisessentialtoshakingoutstresshormones.

39.Butmovementisthemostnaturalevolutionaryresponsetoourbodysstressevenlightmovementhelps“complete”thestresscycle.RecognizewhenithasbecometoomuchTalktoyourbosswhenyoufeelyourjobshouldbemanageablerewardingandunderyourcontrol.Itscommonforbossestoincreasetasksovertimeifyoudontcommunicateourneedsorlimitationswhichmaybeoverlooked.40A.WorkathomewhennecessaryB.TrytoseparateworkandhomeAndyourhormonelevelscanbegenerallyaffectedbyemotionalstatesManyindividualsarelessactivewhentheyareunderstressinordertorestE.FeelingconstantlyoccupiedworriedandoverwhelmedcanleadtoburnoutF.IfyoudontexpectthingswillimproveconsiderchangingjobsorevencareersG.Identifywaysinwhicheventhesmallestofdailytaskscontributestothelivesofothers第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空内处的最佳选项Iwasraisedinahousewheremymotherdidnottrustmysistersandmetomanageourownappearance.Asaresulttherewere41andtrendswerelargelyignored.AfewyearsagoIwashomeforavisitwhenmymom.nowinherearly70scalledmeintoherbedroom.Idontknowwhattowear”she42fromhercouch.Yougirlsalwayslooksogood.”IlookedatherwonderingifId

43.“Whatdoyoumean^^Iaskedher.Youknowwhattowear.No.sheansweredinthecouch.“Idont.Canyoupicksomething^^Iwasso

44.Thiswasthesamewomanwhohadtoldmyyoungersistershewasntallowedtowearapairofripped（有破洞的）jeans;thesamewomanwhoinhighschoolcalledmewhileIwasoutatapartytoaskifmyhairwasup.Dontdothatbecauseyoulook45withitdownJshetoldmebeforeIcould

46.Irealizedsuddenlythatmymother-alwayssostrong-notonlywantedmy47butneededit.Ipulledapairofbluejeansfromthecloset.This48yourblackshoesperfectly^Itoldher.Shedid.Mymothercertainlydoesntneedanyonetotakecareofher.Infactshestill49mygrandmotherwholiveswithher.Butwiththat

50.mymotherandIstartedtherolereversal转变thathappenswithallparentsandallchildrenfromcaregiverto

51.NowifImvisitingorwe9retogetherits52forhertowearanythingwithoutcheckingwithmefirst.Tmstillalwaysabitsurprisedbytheadmissionofher

53.Buteverysooftenitseemslikesheasksmejusttobeableto54myanswerandpickoutsomethingonherown.And55shedoesIjusttellherwhatIthinkofthewayshelooks.Sometimesitsgreat”.AndsometimesitsawfUl”.第二节共10小题每小题

1.5分，满分15分阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式HowtoEatinChina:5ThingsYouShouldNeverDo!Culturesandwaysofpreparingfoodaroundtheworldarequitedifferentandtheyusuallycomewiththeirownsetofsocialmanners.Hereisacertainsetofruleswhenitcomes56eatingfoodinChina.DontmakesuckingnoisewhenyoudrinkyoursoupThatsjustdisturbingand57annoy.There9snoneed58makesomuchnoisejusttodrinkasoupDontholdateapotandpourtheteawithonlyonehand.Theproperwaytoserve59youandothersisbyholdingthehandleoftheteapotinonehandandpressingthelidwith60otherasyoupour.Dontcrossyourchopsticksorstickyourchopsticksstraightintoyourrice.Oneofour61traditionalinChinaistostickburningincenseintoricetohonorthedeadsodoingthesamewithyourchopsticksisbadform.DontflipyourHsh.Turningoverawholefish62eatingonesideofit63saytobringbadluckbecauseitsymbolizesthefishermensboatscapsizing.Never“pop”asoupdumplingSoupdumplingsorxiaolongbaoarenotmeanttobeeatenanynumberof64createways.Trynottoopenthesoupdumplingquicklyorsuddenly65casethesoupofmeatgoeseverywhere.第四部分写作共两节，满分40分第一节（满分15分）假定你是李华，你刚从英国为期五天的旅游回来，感谢好友Rick的款待得知他对中国的文化非常的感兴趣，特别是即将到来的春节，请你写一封信介绍中国的春节内容要点.感谢他的招待；.介绍中国的春节（时间，风俗等）；.欢迎他来中国注意.词数80左右；.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；.开头和结尾已为你写好DearRickHowiseverythinggoingBestwishes!YourssincerelyLiHua第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文Howexciting!TodayismybasketballGrand-final!MyteamofsixenthusiasticboysledbyourcoachJackhasworkedextremelyhardjusttomakethefinalsMyheartwaspoundingahundredkilometresanhourasIwalkedintoourhomeground.AsIhurriedtoourteambenchouropponentscaughtmyattention.Theyseemedalottallerandttmeaner^^looking.Whistleblew.Fiveofusstartedonthecourt.Ouropponentgotholdoftheballfirst.Theywereunbelievablyfast.Theykeptbreakingourdefencesandkeptscoringgoals.Excitedparentswerecheeringsomuchthattheirfaceswereasredasbeetroots.EvenourbestBrycecouldnotstopouropponentsfromscoringwhichannoyedhimalot.Byhalftimebothteamswereextremelyexhaustedandouropponentsweretengoalsaheadwhichpresenteduswithanenormousbutachievablechallenge.Jackwasawfullyanxiousaswewerenotplayinganywherenearourbest.Hetoldusthatwecouldstillwinifwemadeourtransitionsmuchquickersothatpenaltyshotscameourway.Healsodirectedustorebound（抢断篮板）andpositionourselvesbettertoreceiveandscoregoals.MostimportantlyheremindedustoplayasateamOurteamwasallfiredup.Thesecondhalfstartedinourfavour.Wewereasquickaslightningonthecourt.Weweredribbling（运球），passingshootingandreboundingwithoutanymistakes.Wecaughtouropponentsbysurprise.Thescoreswerealmostlevel.Weweretrailingonlybyonepoint.Thecrowdwasgrowingwildwithexcitementfuelingourconfidence.Atthesametimeouropponentsswitchedbacktoattentionandstartedplayinglikewhattheydidinthefirsthalfmakingitharderforustoscore.Oneminuteleft!OuropponentthrewintheballbutImanagedtostealit!Ourteamwasburstingwithhappiness!MoreopponentswereheadingmywayandIhadtopasstheballtoBryce.Insteadofpassingontheballhedidthemostunexpectedthing.Hetriedtoscorefromhalfcourt!Hemissedbymiles!注意.续写词数应为150左右；.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答ThenInoticedJacksignaledtotherefereeforapause.Whistleblewagainandwecamebacktothecourt.2022—2023学年度（上）沈阳市五校协作体期末考试高一年级英语答案

64.creative

65.in第一节应用文写作Onepossibleversion:DearRickHowiseverythinggoingIhadafive-daytriptoLondonlastweek.IwouldliketoexpressmygratitudeforyourhospitalityandkindnesswhenIwasinLondon.KnowingthatyoutakeagreatfancytoChinesecultureespeciallytheSpringFestivalIwouldlovetointroduceittoyou.TheSpringFestivaloneofthemosttraditionalfestivalsinChinafallsonthefirstdayofthefirstlunarmonthandlastsfifteendays.DuringtheSpring.FestivalpeopleuseredlanternandSpringFestivalcoupletstodecorateahouseputonallkindsofcoloredclothesoftenvisitfriendsandrelativesortogetherenjoythegrandSpringFestivalgala.Whatsmorethechildrenarelookingforwardtoreceivingredenvelopemoneyandsettingofffireworksatnight.WelcometoChina.YouwillhaveanunforgettableexperienceifyoucometocelebratetheSpringFestivalwithus!Bestwishes.YourssincerelyLiHua第二部分写作Onepossibleversion:ThenInoticedJacksignaledtotherefereeforapause.SoweheadedtowardsJackandgatheredaroundhim.SomehowoneofteammatesbegancomplainingaboutBryce.FeelingfrustratedandaggrievedBrycearguedthathejusttriedtogetscores.Jacklookedintooureyessaying.“Itiseasytoblamesomeoneformistakebutrememberthatbasketballgameisateameffort.Wewintogetherorlosetogether!”SoashamedwasBrycethathepromisedtokeepcalmandcooperate.。