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2022年海南高考试题及答案英语第二都分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题
2.5分,满分37・5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AChildrensDiscoveryMuseumGeneralInformationaboutGroupPlayPricingGroupPlay$7/personScholarshipsWeofferscholarshipstolow-incomeschoolsandyouthorganizationssubjecttoavailability.Participationinapost-visitsurveyisrequired.ScholarshipsarefbrGroupPlayadmissionfeesand/ortransportation.Transportationinvoices(发票)mustbereceivedwithin60daysofyourvisittoguaranteethescholarship.GroupSizeWcrequireonechaperone(监护人)pertenchildren.Failuretoprovideenoughchaperoneswillresultinanextrachargeof$50perabsentadult.GroupPlayisfbrgroupsof10ormorewithalimitof35people.Forgroupsof35ormorepleasecalltodiscussoptions.HoursTheMuseumisopendailyfrom930amto43()pm.GroupPlaymaybescheduledduringanydayortimetheMuseumisopen.RegistrationPolicyRegistrationmustbemadeatleasttwoweeksinadvance.RegisteronlineorfilloutaGroupPlayRegistrationFormwithmultipledateandstartlimeoptions.Oncetheregistrationformisreceivedandprocessedwewillsendaconfirmationemailwithintwobusinessdays.GuidelinesTeachersandchaperonesshouldmodelgoodbehaviorforthegroupandremainwithstudentsatalltimes.•ChildrenarcnotallowedunaccompaniedinallareasoftheMuseum.•Childrenshouldplaynicelywitheachotherandexhibits.UseyourindoorvoicewhenattheMuseum.WhatdoesagroupneedtodoiftheyareofferedascholarshipA.Prepaytheadmissionfees.B.UsetheMuseumstransportation.C.Takeasurveyafterthevisit.D.Scheduletheirvisitonweekdays.Howmanychaperonesareneededfbragroupof30childrentovisittheMuseumA.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.WhatarechildrenprohibitedfromdoingattheMuseumA.Usingthecomputer.B.Talkingwitheachother.C.Touchingtheexhibits.D.Exploringtheplacealone.BWejournalistsliveinanewageofstorytellingwithmanynewmultimediatools.Manyyoungpeopledontevenrealizeitsnew.Forthemitsjustnormal.ThishithomeformeasIwassittingwithmy2-year-oklgrandsononasofaovertheSpringFestivalholiday.Ihadbroughtachildrensbooktoread.Ithadsimplewordsandcolorfulpictures一aperfectmatchforhisage.Picturethis:mygrandsonsittingonmylapasIholdthebookinfrontsohecanseethepictures.AsIreadhereachesoutandpokes(戳)thepagewithhisfinger.WhatsupwiththatHejustlikesthepicturesIthought.ThenIturnedthepageandcontinued.Hepokedthepageevenharder.Inearlydroppedthebook.Iwasconfused:IstheresomethingwrongwiththiskidThenIrealizedwhatwashappening.Hewasactuallyastrangertobooks.Hisfatherfrequentlyamusedtheboywithatabletcomputerwhichwasloadedwithcolorfulpicturesthatcomealivewhenyoupokethem.Hethoughtmystorybookwaslikethat.Sorrykid.Thisbookisnotpartofyourhigh-techworld.Itsanoutdatedlifelessthing.AnantiqueLikeyourgrandfather.WellImaybeoldbutImnothopelesslychallengeddigitallyspeaking.Ieditvideoandproduceaudio.Iusemobilepayment.Iveevenbuiltwebsites.Theresonenotablegapinmynew-mediaexperiencehowever:IvespentlittletimeinfrontofacamerasinceIhaveafacemadeforradio.ButthatdidntstopChinaDailyfromaskingmelastweektoshareapersonalstoryforavideoprojectabouttheintegrationofBeijingTianjinandHebeiprovince.Anywaygrandpaisnowaninternetstar—twominutesoffame!Ipromisenottoletitgotomyhead.ButIwillmakesuremy2-year-okigrandsonseesitonhistablet.Whatdotheunderlinedwordshithomeformemeaninparagraph2A.Providedshelterforme.B.Becameverycleartome.C.lookthepressureoffme.D.Workedquitewellonme.WhydidthekidpokethestorybookA.Hetookitforatabletcomputer.B.Hedislikedthecolorfulpictures.C.Hewasangrywithhisgrandpa.D.Hewantedtoreaditbyhimself.WhatdocstheauthorthinkofhimselfA.Sociallyambitious.B.Physicallyattractive.C.Financiallyindependent.D.Digitallycompetent.WhatcanwelearnabouttheauthorasajournalistA.Helacksexperienceinhisjob.B.Heseldomappearsontelevision.C.Hemanagesavideodepartment.D.Heofteninterviewsinternetstars.COverthelastsevenyearsmoststateshavebannedtextingbydriversandpublicservicecampaignshavetriedawiderangeofmethodstopersuadepeople(oputdown(heirphoneswhentheyarebehindthewheel.Yettheproblembyjustaboutanymeasureappearstobegettingworse.Americansarestilltextingwhiledrivingaswellasusingsocialnetworksandtakingphotos.Roadaccidentswhichhadfallenforyearsarenowrisingsharply.ThatispartlybecausepeoplearedrivingmorebutMarkRosekindthechiefoftheNationalHighwayTrafficSafetyAdministrationsaiddistracted(分心)drivingwasonlyincreasingunfortunately.Bigchangerequiresbigideas.hesaidinaspeechlastmonthreferringbroadlytotheneedtoimproveroadsafety.Sototrytochangeadistinctlymodernbehaviorlawmakersandpublichealthexpertsarereachingbacktoanoldapproach:Theywanttotreatdistracteddrivinglikedrunkdriving.AnideafromlawmakersinNewYorkistogivepoliceofficersanewdevicecalledtheTextalyzer.Itwouldworklikethis:AnofficerarrivingatthesceneofacrashcouldaskforthephonesofthedriversandusetheTextalyzertocheckintheoperatingsystemforrecentactivity.ThetechnologycoulddeterminewhetheradriverhadjusttextedemailedordoneanythingelsethatisnotallowedunderNewYorkshands-freedrivinglaws.WeneedsomethingonthebooksthatcanchangepeoplesbehaviorMsaidF61ixW.Ortizwhopushedfbrthestates2X1banonhand-helddevicesbydrivers.IftheTextalyzerbillbecomeslawhesaidpeoplearegoingtobemoreafraidtoputtheirhandsonthecellphone.
28.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesthebanondriverstextingintheUSA.Ineffective.B.Unnecessary.C.Inconsistent.D.Unfair.WhatcantheTextalyzerhelpapoliceofficerfindoutA.Whereadrivercamefrom.B.Whetheradriverusedtheirphone.C.Howfastadriverwasgoing.D.Whenadriverarrivedatthescene.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordsomethinginthelastparagraphrefertoA.Advice.B.Data.C.Tests.D.Laws.WhatisasuitabletitleforthetextA.ToDriveorNottoDriveThinkBeforeYouStartB.TextingandDrivingWatchOutfortheTextalyzerC.NewYorkBanningHand-HeldDevicesbyDriversD.TheNextGenerationCellPhone:TheTextalyzerDAsweageevenifwerehealthytheheartjustisntasefficientinprocessingoxygenasitusedtobe.Inmostpeoplethefirstsignsshowupintheir50sorearly60s.Andamongpeoplewhodontexercisethechangescanstartevensooner.Thinkofarubberband.Inthebeginningitisflexiblebutputitinadrawerfor20yearsanditwillbecomedryandeasilybroken.saysDr.BenLevineaheartspecialistattheUniversityofTexas.Thatswhahappenslotheheart.FortunatelyforthoseinmidlifeLevineisfindingthatevenifyouhaventbeenanenthusiasticexercisergettinginshapenowmayhelpimproveyouragingheart.Levineandhisresearchteamselectedvolunteersagedbetween45and64whodidnotexercisemuchbutwereotherwisehealthy.Participantswererandomlydividedintotwogroups.Thefirstgroupparticipatedinaprogramofnonaerobic无氟exercise—balancetrainingandweighttraining—threetimesaweek.Thesecondgroupdidhigh-intensityaerobicexerciseundertheguidanceofatrainerforfourormoredaysaweek.Aftertwoyearsthesecondgroupsawremarkableimprovementsinhearthealth.Wctookthese50-ycar-oldheartsandturnedtheclockbackto30-or35-ycar-oldheartssaysLevine.Andthereasontheygotsomuchstrongerandfilterwasthatiheirheartscouldnowfillalotbetterandpump泵送alotmorebloodduringexercise.Buttheheartsofthosewhoparticipatedinlessintenseexercisedidntchangehesays.ThesweetspotinlifeostartexercisingifyouhaventalreadyisinlatemiddleagewhentheheartstillhasflexibilityLevinesays.Wcputhealthy70-year-oldsthroughayearlongexerciserainingprogramandnothinghappenedtothematall.Dr.NiecaGoldbergaspokeswomanfbrtheAmericanHeartAssociationsaysLevinesfindingsareagreatstart.Butthestudywassmallandneedstoberepeatedwithfarlargergroupsofpeopletodetermineexactlywhichaspectsofanexerciseroutinemakethebiggestdifference.WhatdoesLevinewanttoexplainbymentioningtherubberbandA.Therightwayofexercising.B.Thecausesofaheartattack.C.Thedifficultyofkeepingfit.D.Theagingprocessoftheheart.InwhichaspectwerethetwogroupsdifferentintermsofresearchdesignA.Dietplan.B.Professionalbackground.C.Exercisetype.D.Previousphysicalcondition.WhatdoesLevinesresearchfindMiddle-agedheartsgetyoungerwithaerobicexercise.High-inlensilyexerciseismoresuitablefortheyoung.Itisnevertoolateforpeopletostarttakingexercise.Themoreexercisewedothestrongerourheartsget.
35.WhatdoesDr.NiccaGoldbergsuggestA.Makinguseofthefindings.B.Interviewingthestudyparticipants.C.Conductingfurtherresearch.D.Clarifyingthepurposeofthestudy.第二节(英5小题;每小题
2.5分,满分
12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Writinganessayisadifficultprocessformostpeople.Howevertheprocesscanbemadeeasierifyoulearntopracticethreesimpletechniques.36Whenyouarefirsttryingtothinkofideasforanessayputyourpentoyourpaperandwritenonstopfortenorfifteenminuteswithoutlettingyourpenleavethepaper.Staylooseandfree.37Dontworryaboutgrammarorspelling.Eventhoughthistechniquewontworkforeveryoneithelpsmanypeoplegetagoodstoreofideastodrawon.Thenexttechniqueistowriteyourdraftrapidlywithoutworryingaboutbeingperfect._38Yetbylearningtolivewithimperfectionyouwillsaveyourselfheadachesandawaslepaperbasketfullofcrumpled(弄皱)paper.Thinkofyourfirstdraftasapathcutoutofthejungle—aspartofanexplorationnotasacompletehighway.Thethirdtechniqueistotryprintingoutatriple-spaced(三倍行距)copytoallowspaceforrevision.39Asaresultthesewritersnevergetinthehabitofcrossingoutchunks(大块)oftheirdraftandwritingrevisionsintheblankspace.Afteryouhaverevisedyourdraftuntilitistoomessytoworkfromanymoreyoucanenteryourchangesintoyourwordprocessor.4()Theresultingblankspaceinvitesyoutorevise.Makesureyourhandwritingisneat.Letyourpenfollowthewavesofthought.Theseconddraftoftheessayshouldbebetter.Firstofallleanthetechniqueofnonstopwriting.Toomanywriterstrytogettheirdraftsrightthefirsttime.Manybeginningwritersdontleaveenoughspacetorevise.Thenyoucanprintoutafreshdraftagainsettingyourtextontriple-space.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、BC、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项LikemanyyoungpeopleJessicawantstotraveltheglobe.Unlikemostofthemthis25-year-oldisdoingit
41.SheandherhusbandhavespentthelasttwoyearstravelingtheworldstoppingeverywherefromParistoSingapore.Itmightsoundlikeonelongexpensive
42.butthecouplehasanunusualwaytomaketheirtravel
43.Theyrepartofanewformofthe44economy:anonlinegroupofhousesitters.Throughouttheirno-coststaysin45homestheyfeedpetsandwaterplantsinthehomeowners
46.Itsnotallsightseeing.Thetwotravelerscarefully47theirripsschedulingheirdaysaroundthepetsthataresometimesdifficultto
48.Buthousesittingalsooffersalevelof49theycantfindinahotel.Itslike50atafriendshouseJessicasays.Thecouplehasahigh51rateingellingacceptedashousesillersandheyalwaysgobeyondthehomeowners
52.ForJessicathatmeans53plentyofpicturesofhappypetskeepingthehouse54andleavinganicesmallgiftbeforeheadingtothenexthouse.Youwanttomakethehomeownerfeelthattheymadetheright55Jshesays.第二节共1小题;每小题L5分,满分15分阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式HenryTylermadethecatchoftheyearontheweekend.Whenhesawayoungchildhangingfromasixth-floorapartmentbalcony阳台Henryranonehundredmetresjumpedovera
1.2-nietrefenceandheldouthisarmstocatchthe56fallchild.EricBrownonlythreeyearsoldknockedHenrydownwhenhefell.Theboyisinthehospitalanddoctorssayhe*llbeOK.57BrownfamilyliveinanapartmentbuildingoutsideToronto.OnthedayoftheaccidentMrs.BrownwasatworkandEricwasathomewithhisfather.Theybothfell_58sleepwhilewatchingTV.Ericwokeupalittlelaterwhenheheardchildrenplayingoutside.Hepushedachairontothebalconyandclimbedup59seethem.Whenhelookeddownhe6accidentalslippedandfellovertheedge.Hehungonforafewminutes61screamedforhisfatherbuthisfatherdidnthearhim.Henry62fixhiscarwhenheheardthescreams.HelookedupandsawErichangingfromthebalcony.Hequickly63throwhistoolsasideandstartedrunningarmsout.Hesavedmy64sonlife/saidMrs.Brown.Idontknow65tothankIjustdidntwanttheboytobehurtsaidHenry.第四部分写作共两节,满分40分第一节满分15分假定你是校广播站英语节目TalkandTalk”的负责人李华,请给外教Caroline写邮件邀请她做一次访谈内容包括.节目介绍;.访谈的时间和话题注意.写作词数应为80左右;.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答DearCarolineYourssincerelyLiHua第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文Itwasthedayofthebigcross-countryrun.Studentsfromsevendifferentprimaryschoolsinandaroundthesmalltownwerewarmingupandwalkingtheroute(路线)throughthickevergreenforest.IlookedaroundandfinallyspottedDavidwhowasstandingbyhimselfofftothesidebyafence.Hewassmallfortenyearsold.Hisusualbigtoothysmilewasabsenttoday.Iwalkedoverandaskedhimwhyhewasntwiththeotherchildren.Hehesitatedandthensaidhehaddecidednot(orun.WhatwaswrongHehadworkedsohardfor(hisevent!Iquicklysearchedthecrowdfortheschoolscoachandaskedhimwhathadhappened.Iwasafraidthatkidsfromotherschoolswouldlaughathimheexplaineduncomfortably.Igavehimthechoicetorunornotandlethimdecide.Ibitbackmyfrustration(懊恼).Iknewthecoachmeantwell-hethoughthewasdoing(herightthing.AftermakingsurethatDavidcouldrunifhewantedIturnedtofindhimcomingtowardsmehissmallbodyrockingfromsidetosideasheswunghisfeetforward.Davidhadabraindiseasewhichpreventedhimfromwalkingorrunninglikeotherchildrenbutatschoolhisclassmatesthoughtofhimasaregularkid.Healwaysparticipatedtothebestofhisabilityinwhatevertheyweredoing.ThatwaswhynoneofthechildrenthoughtitunusualthatDavidhaddecidedtojointhecross-countryteam.Itjusttookhimlonger—thatsall.Davidhadnotmissedasinglepracticeandalthoughhealwaysfinishedhisrunlongaftertheotherchildrenhedidalwaysfinish.AsaspecialeducationteacherattheschoolIwasfamiliarwiththechallengesDavidfacedandwasproudofhisstrongdetermination.注意.续写词数应为150左右;.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答.WesatdownnexttoeachotherbutDavidwouldntlookatme.IwatchedasDavidmoveduptothestartinglinewiththeotherrunners.
56.falling
57.The
58.asleep
59.tosee
60.accidentally
61.and
62.wasfixing
63.threw
64.sons
65.how
41.A.indoorsB.onlineC.single-handedD.full-time
42.A.gameB.serviceC.vacationD.procedure
43.A.safeB.busyC.helpfulD.affordable
44.A.localB.privateC.sharingD.agricultural
45.A.strangersB.parentsC.co-workersD.neighbors
146.A.favorB.defenseC.honorD.absence
47.A.planB.explainC.compareD.complete
48.A.buyB.transportC.chooseD.please
49.A.supportB.comfortC.controlD.attention
50.A.cookingB.stayingC.waitingD.studying
51.A.successB.survivalC.growthD.unemployment
52.A.budgetB.abilitiesC.expectationsD.understanding
53.A.admiringB.donatingC.sendingD.borrowing
54.A.cleanB.openC.simpleD.empty
55.A.guessB.decisionC.responseD.impression题号21222324252627282930答案CCDBADBABD题号3132333435363733940答案BDCACDBEFG题号41424344454647484950答案DCDCADADBB题号5152535455答案ACCAB。
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