浙江省金华十校2022-2023学年高二上学期期末调研考试英语试卷（不含音频）

高二英语试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题L5分.满分

7.5分）听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍WherearethespeakersA.Inapark.B.Atschool.C.Inahospital.HowmanypearsdoesthegirlhaveA.l.B.

2.C.

4.WhydoesthemancomplaintothewomanA.Shemakesnoise.B.Shewasteswater.C.Sheneverwashesclothes.WheredidthemangofirstyesterdayA.Toacinema.B.Toalibrary.C.Toarestaurant.

5.WhatarethespeakerstalkingaboutA.Whattoeatforlunch.B.Whentohavelunch.C.Whethertoeatout.第二节（共15小题；每小题

1.5分，满分

22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听第6段材料，回答第

6、7题WhatdoesthewomanwanttodoWatchafilminacinema.Seeaplayatthetheatre.Enjoyavideoathome.WhatdoesthewomanthinkoftheItalianfilmA.Boring.B.Serious.C.Funny.听第7段材料，回答第

8、9题注意.写作词数应为80左右;请按如下格式作答DearJacksonYoursLiHua第二节（满分25分）阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写使之构成一个完整的故事OnaFridayeveninginDecembertwoweeksbeforeChristmasIlostmyjob.Ihadntseenitcoming.IwasexcitedfortheweekendwhenmydaughterKristilthen12andIplannedtogetourChristmastree.ThenIlistenedtomyvoicemailWeresorrybutyourworkassignmenthasended.Myheartsank.Iwasnftjustasingleparent;Iwastheonlyparent.IdideverythingIcouldtogiveKristilagoodlifebutthereweresomethingsmylovecouldntfix.ThenextdayaswesearchedforourtreeIstruggledtobecheerfulasIeyedtheChristmastreeprices.Empty-handedwereturnedhome.OverthenextweekIfuriouslyappliedforjobsasmybankaccountgrewsmaller.Allapplicationsendedinvain.Ifeltasiftheworldwasclosinginonme.OnaweekendafternoonIdroppedKristilinawealthygatedcommunityforabirthdaypartyofherclassmate.Iwatchedasshewentinsurroundedbyallthenicethingswecouldntafford.Idrovehomedefeated.BackathomeIglancedoutthewindow.Ithadbeensnowingonandoffallmorning.Inoticedasmallwomanwithshortwhitehairstrugglingtoopenhercardooragainstthewind.ShegotourIrealizeditwasmyoldprofessorEstherHeffernan.Ihadntseenhersincewedmetforlunchthreemonthsago.IdfirstmetEsther10yearsearlierwhenIwasherstudentatEdgewoodCollegeinMadisonWisconsin.Kristilwas3atthetimeandIsometimestookhertoclass.EstherwasunderstandingandwouldbringcoloringbookstooccupyKristil.AfterIgraduatedshekept.intouchmeetingmeforluncheveryfewmonths.Ihadgrowntoloveherlikefamily.注意.续写词数应为150左右；.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答Irushedoutofthehousewavingmyhands.WhenIopenedtheenvelopeinsideIfoundsomemoneyandanote.高二英语答案第一部分听力1-

5.CBABC6-

10.CBCBA11-

15.BAABA第二部分阅读理解第一节A篇DBCB篇CCBDC篇CCBDD篇AADD第二节36-

40.BECDG第三部分语言运用8WhatdidMrGraytalkalotaboutThemethodsoflearningEnglishThecultureofsomecountries.Therulesintheclassroom.WhatarethespeakersmainlytalkingaboutThegirfsclassmates.ThegirfsfirstEnglishclass.ThegirfsEnglishhomework.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题WhatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakersSchoolmates.Brotherandsister.Teacherandstudent.WhydoesthewomanfinditdifficulttostudyatOxfordA.Sheisntusedtoextraclasses.B.Sheisntusedtothelearningstyle.C.Sheisntusedtothelargeamountofwork.WhathasthemanbeenencouragedtodoatschoolGiveopinions.Answerquestions.Arguewithteachers.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题13HowoftendoesthegirlgetintouchwithherfriendsA.Seldom.Onceaweek.Twiceaweek.WhodoesthegirlusuallyturntowhensheisupsetHerfriends.Herparents.Herteachers.WherewouldthegirltalkwithherfriendInashoppingcenter.Inaclassroom.Inacafe.WhatdoesthemansuggestthegirldoStudyharder.Shopwithherfriends.Getmoreintouchwithherfriends.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题WhyisthespeakerusuallyhungrybylunchtimeSheneverhassnacksinthemorning.Sheonlyhasadrinkforbreakfast.C.Sheseldomeatsbreakfast.WhendoesthespeakerslunchtimeendAtabout1:15Atabout2:

00.Atabout2:

15.What.doesthespeakeralwaysdrinkinthedaytimeA.Tea.B.Water.C.CoffeeWhatdoesthespeakerusuallydointheeveningA.WatchTV.B.Enjoyadessert.C.Haveatalkwithothers.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题每小题

2.5分，满分

37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项ATravelersarealwayslookingforinspirationtoguidetheirtrips.Comingupwithalistofplacestovisitcanbechallengingwhenyourestaringataglobe.WhatarethetoptouristattractionsintheworldHerecomesourlist..TheAcropolisAthensFollowinthefootstepsofancientsasyouwalkupthesamestepsthathavebeenwalkedonsince438BC.Viewsoutoverthecityareincredibleasyouwalkbetweenthewell-restoredoldbuildings.Neartheendofthedayyoullwanttostayandwatchthesunsetfromthestairsneartheentrance.Thisisaritual（仪式）inAthens.・TheTajMahalIndiaIndiais-filledwithincrediblecitiesandfabulousplacestovisitbutthe17th-centuryTajMahalistheoneplacethatsaysyouvebeentoIndia.Thismausoleum（陵墓），commissionedbytheShahJahanforhiswifeisknowninternationallyasasymboloflove.Thisfantasticstructuremadewithpreciousstoneshastobevisitedtobefullyappreciated..PetraJordanYoumayhaveanIndianaJonesfeelingasyouwalkthrougha

1.2-kilometer-longnarrowcrackinthesandstonehillsandemergeintoahiddencity.Firstbuiltover2000yearsagoandlosttotheoutsideworldfor600yearsthecitywasonlydiscoveredin

1812.Impressivebuildingsarecarveddirectlyintotheredrockwallsandarewonderfullypreservedjustbeggingtobeexploredandphotographed..GrandCanyonUSAThegreatestnaturalattractionintheUnitedStatestheGrandCanyonisakeysightforalltravelersplanningtheirlifetimeofadventures.StandingontheedgeoftheGrandCanyonlookingoutoverthecarvedlandscapewillawakenyoursenses.Severalhikesinthecanyonandalongtheedgeofferuniqueperspectives.ForevenmoreadventureplanaraftingtripdowntheColoradoRiverthroughthecanyon.WhatdotheAcropolisandPetrahaveincommonA.Fantasticsunset.Redrockwalls.Excitingraftingtrip.Ancientbuildings.WhichplacebestsuitspeoplewhowantanadventuroustripA.PetraJordan.GrandCanyonUSA.TheTajMahalIndia.D.TheAcropolisAthens.23WhereisthetextprobablytakenfromAresearchpaper.Asciencefiction.Atravelbrochure.Ageographytextbook.BOnMay212022TomTurcichofNewJerseybecamethe10thpersontowalkaroundtheworld.Oversevenyearshewalked48000kilometersacrosssixcontinentsand38countries-mostofitwithhisdogSavannah.SpeakingtoCNNTurcichexplainedthatafterafrienddiedinanaccidentatage17hestartedtolookatlifedifferentlyanddecidedtogoonajourneyaroundtheworld.IttookovereightyearsofsavingandplanningbeforeTurcichfinallylefthishomeonApril22015-justbeforehis26thbirthday-onhiswaytoPanama.Hehadastrollertocarryhishikingequipmentasleepingbagalaptopacameraandaboxoffood.AboutfourmonthsintothejourneyTurcichadoptedSavannahfromananimalshelterinTexas.Shejoinedhimfortherestofthetripbecomingthefirstdogtowalkaroundtheworld.Thepairwalkedaround30-40kilometersadayspendingmostnightscamping.Somepartscouldnotbedoneonfoothowever-suchaswhenlurcichandSavannahtookaboatfromUruguaytoAntarctica.Inlate2017TurcichhadtoreturnhometorecoverfromanillnesshegotwhiletravelingthroughIrelandandtheUK.HeandSavannahstartedwalkingagaininMay2018goingthroughEuropeNorthAfricaandTurkeybeforegettingstuckinAzerbaijanforsixmonthsbecauseoftheCOVID-19pandemic.TheywereabletotraveltoKyrgyzstanbeforetakingaplanetoSeattle.FromthereheandSavannahwalkedbacktoNewJersey.Turcichsaidthemostdifficultplacetowalkthroughwas“desolateWyoming.NowthathesbackhomeTurcichsayshewantstostayinoneplaceforawhile-andwriteabookabouthistrip.WhatledtoTurcichsdecisiontowalkaroundtheworldHisthoughtfulplanbeforeabirthday.Hisdifferentattitudetowardstravelling.Thedeathofhisfriendatanearlyage.TheadoptionofSavannahfromashelter.WhatcanweknowabouttheTurcichandSavannahaccordingtothetextTheyspentmostofnightsinhotelsduringthetrip.TheirjourneyhasbeenrecordedinTurcichsbook.TheirtripwasonceinterruptedduetoTurcichsillness.ThemostchallengingplaceforthemtowalkthroughwasAzerbaijan.WhatkindofpersonisTurcichaccordingtothetextA.Creativeandcurious.Braveanddetermined.Caringandintelligent.D.Humorousandcautious.WhatistheauthorspurposeinwritingthetextTopersuadepeopletotravelwithareliableanimal.Tomotivateyoungpeopletotakeaworldwidewalkingtrip.Toemphasizetheimportanceofanunforgettabletravelexperience.Toshareastoryaboutamanandadogswalkingaroundtheworld.CAnimalpopulationsacrosstheworldhavebeenreducedby69%inlessthan50yearsaccordingtoanewscientificreport.Thereportsauthorsarecallingforurgentactiontorestorethenaturalworld.TheLivingPlanetReportLPRisproducedeverytwoyearsbytheWorldWideFundforNatureWWFandtheZoologicalSocietyofLondon.ThemostrecentreportreleasedonOctober132022showsthatalmost70%oftheworldsmonitoredwildlifewaslostbetween1970and

2018.Thereportisbasedonresearchfrom195countriesaroundtheworld.Datawascollectedfromalmost32000populationsof5230species.Althoughtheaveragegloballossofwildlifeis69%therateisgreaterintheglobalsouth.LatinAmericaandtheCaribbeaninparticularhaveseenthesharpestfallhavinglost94%oftheirwildlifesince

1970.Acrosstheworldthebiggestdropwasinfreshwaterpopulationsofwildlife-includingalmost1400speciesofmammalsbirdsfishamphibiansandreptiles-whichhavedecreasedby83%.Thereportidentifiesseveralcausesforwildlifelossincludinghuntingfarmingthelossofforestspollutionandclimatechange.HoweverthereportalsopromotessolutionssuchasdesigninglessdestructivefoodproductionsystemsurgentlyprotectingtheAmazonrainforestlimitingtheuseoffossilfuelsandcreatingnewlawstoprotectournaturalenvironment.CommentingonthereportMarcoLambertinidirectorgeneralofWWFInternationalcalledthefiguresHterrifying/andsaidweneedtorestorenatureandnotsimplyhaltitsloss.InDecember2022worldleadersaremeetinginMontrealforthe15thUNBiodiversityConferencealsoknownasCOP

15.TheauthorsoftheLPRsaythatthisisanopportunityforaglobalplantodealwithwildlifelossandrestorenature.GovernmentleadersmuststepupatCOP15saidLambertini.nTheworldiswatching.WhatdoestheauthormainlywanttoshowbylistingthenumbersinthefirstthreeparagraphsA.Thecausesoftheurgentsituation.Thedetailedprocessoftheresearch.Theseverityofwildlifelossworldwide.ThedropinfreshwaterpopulationsofwildlifeAccordingtothereportwhatisapossiblesolutiontopopulationdeclineofwildlifeStophuntingandfarming.Bantheproductionofwildlifefood.Offerlegalprotectionofnaturalenvironment.ReplacethefossilfuelswithrenewableenergyWhatdoestheunderlinedwordhaltmeaninthelastparagraphA.Accept.B.Stop.C.Fear.D.Suffer.WhatisLambertinisattitudetowardswildlifelossA.Objective.B.Indifferent.C.Ambiguous.D.Concerned.DNexttimeyouconsiderstrikingupaconversationwithastrangerinlineatthegrocerystoreorwhilewaitingatthelaundrykeepinmindthatitmightbebeneficialforyourwell-being.Arecentstudybyagroupofresearchersfoundthatthereisalinkbetweenhappinessandatermthattheresearcherscoinedcalledrelationaldiversity.nUsingpublicdatafromsourcesliketheBureauofLaborStatisticsandtheWorldHealthOrganizationtheresearchersanalyzeddatasetsandsurveyresponsesfrompeoplewhohadsharedtheirdailyhabitsschedulesandinteractions.Theynoticedaclearrelationshipbetweenrelationaldiversityandoveralllevelsofsatisfaction.HanneCollinsaHarvardBusinessSchooldoctoralstudentwhoco-authoredthestudysaysthatrelationaldiversityiscomposedoftwoelements:richnessandevenness.Richnessmeasuresrelationshipcategoriesorhowmanykindsofpeopleyouinteractwithinaday.Thatcouldbeyourromanticpartnerafamilymemberaneighbororastranger.Themorerelationshipcategoriestheytalktoinadayandthemoreeventheirconversationsareacrossthosecategoriesthehappiertheyare.AndwefindthisinalargesampleacrossmanycountriesMCollinssaid.Evennessrelatestothedistributionofconversationsamongthosedifferentrelationshipcategories.Somepeoplemayfindthemselvesinteractingwithcolleaguesatworkmorethansaytheirfamilymembers.Ifyouhaveafewconversationswithcolleaguesafewwithfriendsafewwitharomanticpartneroracouplechatswithstrangersthatsgoingtobemoreevenacrossthesecategories/Collinsexplained.UltimatelyCollinssaysthestudygivesinsighttotheideathathumansaresocialcreaturesatheart.Havingasupportsystemisimportantbutitgoesbeyondyourinnercircle.nItsaboutthismix.Itsaboutconnectingwithpeoplewhoareclosetoyouwhoaremaybelessclosetoyouwhoconnectyouwithotherpeoplewhoprovidedifferentkindsofsupport/shesaid.Essentiallytheideaisthatthemorediverseyoursocialportfoliothehappieryouareandthehigheryourwell-being.nWhatisparagraph2mainlyaboutA.Theresearchmethod.Thesupportingevidence.Theanalysisoftheresearchdata.Theapplicationoftheresearchfindings.

43.HowdoesCollinexplainthefindingsinparagraph3Byillustratingconcepts.Bypresentingquestions.C.Byusinganexpertsword.D.Byreferringtoanotherstudy.3WhatdoesCollinssuggestpeopledointhelastparagraphA.Liveamoreactivelife.Expandtheinnercircle.Gainasmuchsupportaspossible.Connectwithallkindsofpeople.

35.WhichofthefollowingisasuitabletitleforthetextA.HumanssocialcreaturesatheartFindingsupportbenefitsyourwell-beingThemoreyouinteractthebetteryouwillbeD.Talkingtostrangersmightmakeyouhappier第二节（共5小题；每小题

2.5分，满分

12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Everyoneknowsthatthemediacanbeandismanipulated（操控）.EverythingthatwereadontheInternetmaynotalwaysbetrue.Peoplehaveconstantlybeencomplainingaboutliesinthemedia.—36—Herearesometipsandtools:CheckthedomainEstablishednewsorganizationsusuallyowntheirdomainsandtheyhaveastandardlook.ManyfakeonesusesimilarURLsanddomainnamesbutratherthanusinga.com；theyuse\com.coendings.—37—Butabcnews.com.coisnot!Checkthecomments.Headlinesaremeanttogetthereadersattentionandreflectwhatthestoryisabout.—38—Headlinesareoftenwritteninexaggerated（夸张的）languagewiththeintentionofbeingmisleadingandthenattachedtostoriesthatareaboutacompletelydifferenttopicorjustnottrue.Thesestoriesusuallygeneratealotofcomments.Ifalotofthesecommentscalloutthearticleforbeingfakeormisleadingitprobablyis.—39—AretherenoticeablegrammaticalerrorsKnowthis-reliablesourceshavehighprootreadingandgrammaticalstandards!IsthestoryofthecelebritycurrentorrecycledMakesureanolderstoryhasnotbeentakenoutofcontext.Rememberdonotbelieveeverythingyouseereadorhear.Falsenewstravelsfasteronlinethanrealnews.—40—Readwidelyinsteadandconsidertheothersideofastory.Askthinkandcheckwheneveryoureadanarticlehearanopinionorseeapicture.A.Guaranteecorrectgrammar.B.SohowcanwebesmartonlineC.Butlatelythathasntbeenthecase.Payattentiontoqualityandtimeliness.Forexampleabcnews.comisalegalnewssource.Youcanusemostsearchenginestofindmoreinformation.Donotdefineyouropinionsandviewsbecauseofonearticleyouhaveread.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15个小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Silenceisimportantforlearning.Igotitfrommyfourteen-month-olddaughterArielle.Onedayshesatonthefloorwithanoldbabydoll.Withoutbuttonsitcouldneither_41—norplaymusic.Thewholeroomwassilent.ThenAriellebegantoexplorethebabydoll.Whenherhandtouchedatiny_42—sheusedonefingertotrace（勾画）itsshape.Thenshe__43_oneofherownearsandthenbothears.ShekepttracingthedolFsearandherownafewmoretimesuntil―44—sheturnedherattentionelsewhere.AtthatmomentIdiscoveredhowhuman_45—tookplace.Somethingstimulated（刺激）Arielles_46—:IsherbodylikeherdolfsWithnooutsidestimulationshesatisfiedhercuriositybycomparingthedolfsbodyandherself.—47—formanykidsexperienceslikeAriellesarelessandlessfrequent_48—childrenaresurroundedbythoseso-called_49—toyswhichcantalkandmoveatthepushofabutton.This_50—themtopushbuttonsrepeatedlywithoutthinkingandmayrob（录U夺）childrenofopporluniliestoprobleni-solve.Likeadultschildrenneedtimesthatare_51—toexperiencethedifferencebetweenjustreactingtooutsidestimulationand_52—theirownideasbyexploringtheworld.Indeedthetoysmostlikelytoencouragecreativeplayarenotthosethatmake_53—orhavelotsofunnecessary*functions.—54—theyaresimplequietandcanbeusedinlotsofdifferentways.Sonexttimewhen_55—whattobuyyourchildmakeawisechoice.Dogscancrytearsofjoywhentheyseetheirownersafteralongperiodofabsenceresearchershavesaid.Thestudy―56—baseonthebehaviourof22dogslookedatthereactionsofdogsreunitedwiththeirowners_57—withotherpeopletheyknew.Totesttheirtheoryacademicsplacedpiecesofpaperundertheeyesofthedogsduringnormalinteractionwiththeirownersandaminutebeforetheywerereunitedwiththemafterhoursof_58—separate.Theydiscoveredwhenthedogssawtheirownersitwastheonlytimetheyshedtears.Therewasnot_59—samelevelofincreasedtearproductionwhenthedogswerereunitedwiththepeopletheywerefamiliar_60—butwerenottheirowners.Toseewhetherthetears_61—linktotheiremotionstheresearchersappliedasolutioncontainingoxytocinahormone激素—62—inhumanssometimesiscalledthelovehormonetothedogs.Aftertheyusedthehormonetheyfoundthedogs*tears_63—significantincreased.Whiledogsareknowntocry_64—keeptheirtearducts目腺cleanithasnotbeenconnectedtotheiremotionalresponsebefore.Raisedbyhumansdogs_65—developspecificcommunicationskillsovertime.Thetearsarebelievedtodeepenthebondbetweendogsandtheirowners.第四部分写作共两节，满分40分第一节满分15分假定你是育英中学的李华，你的澳大利亚朋友Jackson下学期将到你校交流学习，写信向你了解学校情况请给他写一封回信，内容包括.学校简介；.特色活动

41.A.smileB.standC.talkD.sleep

42.A.noseB.mouthC.earD.foot

43.A.coveredB.feltC.hurtD.drew

44.A.discouragedB.interestedC.confusedD.satisfied

45.A.agingB.communicationC.learning

0.experiment

46.A.imaginationB.curiosityC.creativityD.determination

47.A.BrieflyB.SadlyC.HopefullyD.Traditionally

48.A.unlessB.whileC.sinceD.until

49.A.safeB.prettyC.healthyD.smart

50.A.requiredB.forbadeC.advisedD.caused

51.A.hardB.quietC.extraD.fresh

52.A.developingB.changingC.expressingD.appreciating

53.A.noiseB.profitsC.progressD.records

54.A.HoweverB.InsteadC.ThereforeD.Besides

55.A.askingB.studyingC.decidingD.suggesting第二节（10个小题；每小题

1.5分，满分15分）阅读卜面材料，在空白处填人一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。