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Special reviewcoursewareforEnglish pronounsin•Overview ofPronounscontents•Personal pronouns•Positive pronoun目录•Demonstrative pronoun•Reflexive pronouns•Indefinite pronoun01Overview ofPronounsDefinitionof PronounsPronounsare wordsthat replacenouns ina sense,allowing the reader tounderstand who or whatis beingreferredto without having torepeat thenounThey are used to avoid redundancyand tomakeintentions more consensusClassification ofPronounsPersonal promotionsThese are used to refer to specificpeople or things in the presenceThey includeI,you,he,she,it,we,they,etcRelative pronounsThese are used to introducea clausethat modifiesa nounin thesense Theyincludewho,who,who,who,that,etcIndefinite pronounsThese are used to refer to people or thingswithout specifyingwhoorwhat theyareThey includesomeone,anyone,something,anything,etcThe Usageof PronounsPronounsareused to avoidrepeating thesame nounover andover againina sense,making thesense moreconsensus andeasier toreadThey can also be used tochange thefocus of the presence,or toaddcomplexity byintroducing additionalinformationIn somecases,pronouns can be committedwithout changingthe meaningof the presence,but committingthem canalso leadto fusionormisinterpretation02Personal pronounsTypes of PersonalPronounsFirst personproofs:T hi rd personI,we proofs:he,she,it,theySecond personproofs:youThe Usageof PersonalPronuns010203Subjective useObjective usePossessive useWhen the proposalis Whenthe professoris Whenthe pronounisthe subject of theth eob jectoftheused toshow session,presence,e.g.I likepresence,e.g.She e.g.My book is on thereading books.game mea book.table.Notes onpersonal pronounsSingularand pluralformsIt isimportant tonote thedifference betweenthemGender specificand gender neutral pronounsInmodern English,there isa trendtowards usinggenderneutralpronouns,such as they installedofhe orshe.03Positive pronounTypesof PossessivePronunsMybeing tomeYourbeing toyou singularTypesof PossessivePronunsHisbeing tohimHerbeing toherItcontinuing toitTypes ofPossessive PronunsOurbeingto usTheirbeingto themThe usage ofpositive pronunciationsAsa subject:Mine isthe Asan object:I likeher Mycat,Kitty,is playinginbook onthe shelf.house.the garden.Notes onpositive pronounsThepassive pronounmust agreewith thenoun itmodifications ingenderand numberThepassive announcementcan beused insteadof apassiveobjective+announcement For example,my bookcan bereplacedwith thebookismine.Whenthepassive announcementis used asthe subject,it mustbefollowed bya verbForexample,Mine isa book.is correct,butMine isontheshelf.is not04DemonstrativepronounThe typesof demonstrativeinnovations01020304This ThatThats itTheseTheuse ofdemonstrative proofsPointingtoa specific personReferring toaspecificset ofUsing thatto contrastwithor thingnear:This ismy peopleorthings:These aresomething else:I likethisfriend,John.all thestudents inmy class.shirt,but thatone isnot asnice.Notes onDemonstrative PronunsThisand thatcan beusedasThere and that areformal formsWhen usingthis,these,or anyobjectionswhen theycome beforeof thisand that.They areused otherdemonstrative proof,makea noun:This caris fast.That whenreferring tomore thanone sureto useit correctlyto avoidbuildingis talk.person orthing fusionor misunderstanding05Reflexive pronounsTypesof reflectivepronounsPersonal reflective proofs01Theseareused torefer to the subject of the presence,such asmyself,himself,themselvesImpersonal reflectiveproofs02Theseareusedtorefertothe object ofthe presence,such asitself,themselvesPhonetic reflexivepronunciations03Theseareusedtoemphasize thesubject orobject,suchas myself in I see myself in themirrorThe useof reflectivepronounsEmphasizing thesubjectReflexive proofscan beusedtoemphasize thesubjectofthe presence,such asI seemyselfinthe mirroremphasisthat itwas thesubject whosaw himselfEmphasizingthe objectReflexivepronunciations canalso beusedtoemphasize theobject ofthepresence,so asHe sawhimselfin themirror emphasisthat itwas themirror thatwas seenReplacingthesubject or objectReflexiveproposals canreplace thesubjectorobjectofa presence,such asIseemyselfinthemirror canbe replacedwith Isee himinthemirrorNotes onflexible pronouns要点一要点二Distinction betweenContext usagepersona…It isimportant todifferentiate betweenpersonal andTheusageof reflexivepronunciations dependsonpersonal reflectiveproofs asthey havedifferent the context ofthepresenceIt isimportant tomeansand usesPersonal reflectiveproofs refertotheunderstand whento usea personal,personal,orsubject,while internalreflectiveproofsrefertothe telephonereflexive pronounbased onthe contextobject06Indefinite pronounTypesof definepronounsSome definepronouns includeany body,anything,everyone,everything,nobody,nothing,someone,something,and either.Other definepronouns includeall,both,half,little,much,neither,norand otherThereare alsodefining relevantpronunciations suchas whichandthatused inrelevantclausesThe usageof definepronounsIndefinite pronouns can beIndefinitepronouns canbe usedmodifiedby objectivesor otherassubjects,objects orpredictionsmodifiers toprovide morespecificin sentencesinformationTheycanalsobeusedin placeofa nounto avoidrepetition ortoexpress anidea vagueor generallyNoteson definepronounsIndefinite pronounscanbeIt isimportant tonote thatIt isalso importantto noteusedwith bothsingular andsome definepronouns havethat definepronounscanbeplural verbs,depending onthe differentmeans dependingon usedwith negativewords tocontextthecontextand usageFor expressunion ordouble Forexample,someone canmean example,nobody meansnoa specificperson orseveral one,and nothingmeanspeople,while somethingcan nothingat allmeananything ina generalsenseTHANKSFORWATCHING感谢您的观看。
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