d04高考冲刺：情态动词携虚拟语气闪亮登场

高考讲座之情态与虚拟--北京四中方芳情态动词重难点一在疑问句中和更委婉，答语can/could;may/might couldmight中常用原形

1.™Could Iborrow yourdictionary™Yes,of courseyou・A.might B.will C.can D.should重难点二与的用法表示主观看法，则侧重于must have to musthave to客观需要

2.—What doyou thinkwe cando forour agedparents-You doanything exceptto bewith themand beyourself.A・dont haveto B.oughtnt toC.mustnt D.cant

3.—May Ismoke here—If you,choose aseat inthe smokingsection.A.should B.could C.may D.must【固定短语】如果你非要这样的话If youmust重难点三表示意愿，表示过去倾向的动作will would

4.Hes strange-hesit forhours withoutsaying anything.A.shall B.will C.can D.must

5.John promisedhis doctorhe notsmoke,and hehas neversmokedever since.A.might B.should C.could D.would重难点四用于第

一、三人称疑问句，用来征求对方意见；用于

二、三shall人称陈述句，表示说话人的命令、警告、允诺、威胁、决心等

6.---Whafs thename—KhulaiH.I spellthat foryouA.Shall B.Would C.Can D.Might

7.--What doesthe signover thereread“No personsmoke orcarry alighted cigarette,cigar orpipe inthisarea.A.will B.may C.shall D.must重难点五可以用于较强语气的假设情形中，表示“竟然；万一”之should意重难点o A.Would yoube B.Should yoube C.Could yoube D.Might yoube六情态动词表推测肯定推测按语气强烈,依次为must—should—maymight—can could

9.Peter_be reallydifficult attimes eventhough hesa niceperson ingeneral.A.shall B.should C.can D.must

10.—Hows yourtour aroundthe NorthLake Isit beautiful-It be,but itis nowheavily polluted.A.will B.would C.should D.must重难点六情态动词表推测否定推测；按语气强烈，依次为其中caift-could not-may not-might not还可用于疑问推测can/could

11.Theres nolight on-they beat home.A.can*t B.mustnt C.neednt D.shouldnt

12.Helen goon thetrip withus butshe isntquite sureyet.A.shall B.must C.may D.can重难点六情态动词表推测对于过去的推测

13.Hehave completedhis work;otherwise,he wouldn9t beenjoyinghimself byseaside.A.should B.must C.wouldnt D.cant

14.—Doyou knowwhere Davidis Icouldnt findhim anywhere.--Well.He have gone far—his coafsstill here.A.shouldnt B.mustnt C.cant D.wouldnt重难点七情态动词+的其他用法have done过去分词，本应不做某事，语气中含有责备should nothave+

15.-Im sorry.Iat youthe otherday.-Forget it.I wasa bitout ofcontrol myself.A.shouldnt shoutB.shouldnt haveshoutedC.mustnt shoutD.mustnt haveshouted过去分词表示过去没有必要做某事，但实际上做了某事neednhave+

16.As youworked lateyesterday,you havecome thismorning.A.maynt B.cant C.mustnt D.neednt过去分词表示过去本来可以做某事,但实际上没有做can/could have+

17.He paidfor aseat,when hehave enteredfree.A.could B.would C.must D.need重难点一牢记主从句的构成

1.You did not letme drive.If wein turn,you sotiredA.drove;didnt getB.drove;wouldnt getC.were driving;wouldnt getD.had driven;wouldnt havegot

2.it raintomorrow,we would havetoput offthe visitto theYangpu Bridge.A.重难点二千变万化的表现形式Were B.Should C.Would D.Will

1.1was verytired.Otherwise,I would havegoneto theparty withyou lastnight.

2.Life withoutany friendsor familywould belonely forme.

3.If onlyI hadknown theanswer beforethe test!

4.But forthe rain,we should have hada pleasantjourney.

5.If I had eatenbreakfast severalhours ago,I wouldnot behungry now.

6.He wouldgain weightbut hedoesnt eatmuch.

3.1was illthat day,otherwise Ithe sportsmeetA.would havetaken part in B.took part inC.had takenpartinD.would takepartin

4.Without electricity,human lifequite difHeulttodayA.is B.will be C.wouldhavebeen D.would be

5.But forwater,it impossibleto liveon theearthA.is B*would beC*were D.wouldnt be

6.Had youlistened to the doctor,you allright nowA.are B.were C.would beD.wouldhavebeen

7.If onlyhe quietlyas thedoctor instructed,he wouldnot suffersomuch now.A.lies B.lay C.had lainD.should lie

8.—Would youhave calledher uphad itbeen possibleA.was B.were C.had beenD.would be…Yes,but Ibusy doingmy homework.重难点三的各种时态都不影响从句的时态wishwishl现在时did过去时had+done2should/would+do将来时

39.1wish thatyou sucha badheadache becauseI amsure thatyouwould haveenjoyed theconcert重难点四A.had notB.didnothave hadC.hadnt had D.hadnt have从句谓语动词suggest*^,should doDISCO RAPoD:demand,desire R:require,requestI:insist,idea A:advise,adviceS:suggest,suggestion P:propose,proposalC:commandO:orderI suggested that weshould holda meetingto discussthe problem.My suggestionis that...；I madea suggestionthat...It issuggestedthat...

10.Her paleface suggestedthat sheill,and herparents suggestedthatshe amedical examinationA.be,shouldhaveB.was,have C.should,hadD.was,has

11.1insisted_to seeadoctor,but heinsisted nothingwrong withhimA.on himto go;should beB.he went;beC.he go;was D.he shouldgo;is

12.It wasrequested thatthe playagain重难点五两个句式，A.should put on B.would puton C.be puton D.puton从句谓语动词用dido句式一句式二It istime that™did wouldrather+did

13.It ishigh timethat wea meetingto discussthis problemA.hold B.held C.have heldD.had held

14.Your auntinvites youtothemovies today-Ihadrather sheme tomorrowthan todayA.tells B.told C.would tellD.had told重难点六主语从句中，表示人对事情的评判A.It isnecessary important,strange,...that-should doB.It isa pitya shame,surprise...that-shoulddoIt wasnatural thatshe shouldthink so.It isstrange thathe shouldhave saidso.It isa greatpity thathe shouldbe socareless.154It isnecessary thathe tothe labright nowA.come B.came C.would comeD.is coming重难点七引导的状语从句，如果与事实相反，也用虚拟as if,as though

16.Eliza rememberseverything exactlyas ifit yesterday.A.was happeningB.happens C.has happenedD.happened

17.When apencil ispartly ina glassof water,it looksas ifitA.breaks B.has brokenC.were brokenD.had beenbroken答案情态CADBD ACBCCACBCB DA虚拟DBADB CCACBCCBBA DC。