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高考英语个一词多义〃重点词汇137A
1.accident:
①事故n.I sawan accidentwhen Iwalked in the street.
②意外、偶然的事n.accidentally
2.appear:1出现vi Aship appearedon thehorizon,disappear1肖失2好象，彳以乎vi Sheappearsto havemany friends.
3.apply:
①申请for viMr.Wangdecided toapply for the job.
②运用、应用to vt.Our teacherapplies thisteaching methodto hisclass.
4.arm
①手臂n.
②武装放下武器，否则，我们就开枪了！v Laydown yourarms orwell fire!
5.area:1土也区n.Do youlike thearea where you areliving2面积n.The citycovers anarea of30,000square kilometer.（熟义问）要求
6.ask vt.）（熟义果酱（使）塞满；（使）堵塞，困境
1.jam nvt./n.这次事故使交通堵塞达三The accidentjammed themain roadfor threehours.小时之久重庆经常塞车There aremany trafficjams inChongqing.（熟义正好；恰好）公道的；公正的
2.just adv.adj.那是公正的判决That isa justdecision.Kl.key:（）
①钥匙n.I cantfind the key to the door.（）
②答案附答案的测试题n.a testwith key（）
③（打字机、钢琴等的）键n.（）
④关键、要害n.Diet andexercise arethekeyto goodhealth.（熟义杀）消磨
2.kill vt.They playedcards tokill time.L（熟义土地）着陆
1.land vi.The planeat lastlanded safelybecause ofthepilotsbravery由于飞行员的勇敢和智慧飞机安全着陆andintelligence.
2.1ast:（）
①最后、最近adv.He camelast in the race.（）
②最后的，末尾的adj.She isthe lastone tocome to theclassroom.（）
③持续vi Howlongdo youthink thisfine weatherwill last（熟义学习）听到，获悉
3.learn v.我昨天才得知此事I learnedof thatyesterday.（熟义课）教训（不悦的经历）
4.lesson n.珍珠港事件对美国来说是一次痛苦Pear Harborwas apainful lessonfor theUS.的教训（熟义信件）字母
5.1etter n.答案用大写字母填写，Fill in your answersin capitalletters notsmall letters.z不要用小写字母
6.leave:（）1离开vi Heleft Beijingfor Shanghai.（）2留下vt.Some oneleft thisnote foryou.（）3把忘记vt.I leftmy keyat theoffice.（）4使、让vt.Dont leaveher waitingoutside in the rain.5彳发，彳发期She askedfor leave when hermother wasill.（熟义.长）渴望
7.long adjv.孩子们盼望放假The childrenare longingfor theholidays.（）
①举起vt.He canlift theheavy stone.（）
②电梯n.Its on the sixthfloor---Lets takethe lift.（）
③搭便车n.I willgive youa liftto thestation.M（熟义制造；使）演变成（某事物），结果是
1.make v.v.你要亥苦训练就能成为优If youtrain hard,you willmake a goodfootballer.ij I秀的足球运动员（熟义方式，方法）礼貌
2.manner n.manners你是不是没礼貌了？Aren tyou forgettingyour manners（熟义意味着；打算）.吝啬的；卑鄙的
3.mean v.adjHe isso meanand selfishthat it is verydifficult to makefriends withhim.
4.meet:（）
①遇见、遇至U vt.He metan oldfriend yesterday.
②满足In orderto meetthe needsof thereaders wewill reprintthebestseller.
③（在车站、机场）接（人）I willmeet youat theairport.
5.match:（）
①比赛n.There willbe abasketball matchon Saturday.（）
②火柴n.He strokea matchto lightup the room.
③与相配・・・・The hatmatches her dress verywell.（熟义我的）.采矿，矿
6.mine pron.nvWhen agold minewas discoveredinCalifornia,there wasagold rush.在发现金矿后，人们都去掏金了California（熟义想念）错过，未击中，未看见
7.miss v.v..他打鸟未打中He shotat thebird butmissed.他没有听懂我讲的笑话He missedthe pointof myjokeN（熟义.狭窄的）.勉强的，几乎未成的
1.narrow adjadj他差点儿淹死He narrowlyescaped drowning.
2.nature:（）1自然n.You canget closeto natureduring holiday.（）2本质n.Its hisnature to be kindto people.（熟义注意）布告；通知
3.notice vn.n.他收到两个月后解雇的通知He receivedtwo months noticeto leavethe job.O（熟义曾经，一度）.一旦l.once adv.conj一旦明白Once youunderstand thisrule,you willhaveno furtherdifficulty.了这条规则，就再也没有困难了（熟义动手术）操作，操纵；管理，经营
2.operate v.v..他是开电梯的He operatesthe lift他们管着三家工厂和一个They operatethree factoriesand ahugewarehouse.大仓库（熟义命令）次序；秩序/点菜订购
3.order nv.n.nv.有些老师觉得Some teachersfind itdifficultto keeporder in their classes.课堂秩序很难维持We orderedtwo glassesof milkand somebread.P（熟义公园）停车；（暂时）留下（某人），寄存（某物）
1.park n.v..你的汽车停放得不好Your caris verybadly parked你坐在那张椅子上，Park yourselfin thatchair while I makeyoua cup of tea.我给你沏茶去（熟义段落，节）通道，走廊；旅费
2.passage n.n.他们在人群中挤出一条路They forceda passagethrough thecrowd.（熟义植物；种植）工厂
3.plant nv.n.这钢铁厂能产钢多少？How muchsteel canbe madein thesteelplant（熟义位置）职位，工作；立场，观点
4.position n.n.他申请副经理一职He appliedfor theposition ofassistantmanager.（熟义:.漂亮的，可爱的）.相当
5.pretty adjadv她对那结果似乎相当满意She seemedpretty satisfiedwith theresult.（熟义答应；诺言）有希望
6.promise v.v.今天下午可望转暖It promisestobewarm thisafternoon.你的工作还有很多改There splenty ofroom forimprovement inyour work.进的余地
7.perform:
①表演vt.They areperforming theplay TheMerchant ofVenice.
②表现vi Heperformed wellin thecontest.
8.present:
①礼物n.He sentme apresent formy birthday.
②在场的、出席的adj.There were200people presentat themeeting.目前，当前d n.I amafraid Icanthelp youat present——I amtoo busy
④提出、介绍vt.He presentedhis reportto the managerwhen hefinishedit
9.power:
①力量n.Its beyondmy powerto dothis.
②动力n.wind power
③权利n.
10.place:
①地方n.Qingdao isa goodplace tolive in.
②放置vt.When hecame inhe placedhis bagon the table.z
11.point:
①指出vi.The clockhands pointedto twelve.
②点n.Two pointsix
2.6
③要点、论点n.Lets stopdiscussing theuseless problemand cometo thepoint.I.race:1竞赛n.a horse-race2种族n.people ofmixed race
2.raise:1提高、举起vt.Raise yourvoice tomakeyourself heard.2饲养；抚养vt.My motherraised pigsat the countryside.§筹集；集资vt.The manraised moneytobuild aprimary school..熟义房间空间
3.room n.n.There isno roomfor somany people.
4.rough:
①粗糙的adj.Touch theballand tellme whetheritisrough orsmooth.
②艰辛的adj.Life isrough.熟义跑，行驶经营，管理；
5.run v.v..彳也不知道把企业办好的He hasno ideaof howto runa successfulbusiness方法
6.regular:
①规则的adj.The mandoesregular exerciseto keepfit.
②定期的、定时的adj.He goestowork byregular bus.
③照例的、经常的adj.Mary isaregular customerin theshop.
7.realize:
①认识到vt.Only thendid Irealize I was wrong.
②实现vt.He realizedhis dreamof beinga doctor.I.save:
①拯救、救vt.He jumpedinto waterand savedthe drowningman.
②节约vt.Save water,please.储蓄d vt.The girlsaves somemoney fortravel.
2.serve:
①服务、服役vt.He servedinthearmy duringthe war.
②供某人饭菜、上菜vt.Learn toserve attable.熟义看见见证
3.see v.v.年见The year2004saw theimprovement ofhumanrights inChina.2004证了中国人权的进步熟义句子判决，宣判
4.sentence n.v..他被判罚款英He hasbeen sentencedto paya fineof10OOpounds1000镑熟义分离，分开可,各自的，独立的，单独存在的
5.separate v.aWe cantwork togetherany more;I thinkitstime wewent ourseparateways.我们再也不能在一起工作了，我看得各奔东西了熟义定居，稳定，安定解决，处理
6.settle V.v.现在你该跟他把争端解决了It stime yousettled yourdispute withhim.
7.service
①服务n.The foodis goodat thehotel,but theservice ispoor.
②公用事业的业务或工作状态n.a bus/train service
8.since:
①自从以来I haveworked inthe companysince Igraduated fromcollege.
②既然vSince youlike thecar,whydon tyou buyit熟义建议，提议暗示，表明
9.suggest v.v.他反应冷淡表明他His coolresponse suggestedthat hedidn tlike theidea.并不喜欢这个主意
10.stage:
①舞台登台表演n.be/go on the stage
②阶段在我们历史发展的早期n.at anearly stagein ourhistory
11.spare:1业余的adj.I collectstampsin myspare time.2多余的adj.I havenospare moneythis month.3拨出，匀出vt.Can youspare mesome time
④过剩，有余不遗余力做某事vt.spare noeffort to do sth
12.stand:
①站vi Shestood therefor twohours.
②忍受vt.I cantstand you.架f n.a hat/coat stand@摊n.a marketstand
13.still
①仍然、还adv.He is still achild,dont scoldhim toomuch.
②青争的，不动的adj.Please keepstillwhileItake yourphotograph.
14.sign:
①符号、招牌n.Can yousee thattraffic signitsays“Slow down.”
②签名、签字vt.Sign yourname here.
15.study:
①学习，研究n.Thelittle boyis fondof study.
②学习，研究vt..I amstudying howto swim.
16.should:1应该You shouldclean yourclassroom everyday.2竟然I cantbelieve thathe shouldspeak tohis parentslike that.
17.spring:1春天n.The weatheris warmin spring.
②泉水温泉n.a hotspring
18.sense:
①感觉n.The blindhave akeen senseof hearing.2意识n.comman sense
19.some:3——些Give mesome paper,please.
②某一在单数可数名词之前Some Mr.Smith iswaitingfor you.
20.support:
①支持vt./n.The chaircant suportyou two---you aretoo heavy.
②赡养vt.He has a bigfamily tosuport.The teacherasked that all thestudentsstay atthe classroom.（熟义出席）参加；看护，治疗
7.attend vt.vi..帕克先生参加一个暑期课程Mr.Park attendeda summercourse如果你走了，谁来照看婴儿？If yougo out,wholl attendtothebabyB
1.break:（）
①打破、打碎vt.The boybroke thewindows of the house.（）
②休息n.We havebeen workingall themorningjets havea break.2,bill:（）
①帐单n.Have youpaid thebill（）
②钞票n.a ten-dollar bill（熟义书）v,预定，预购
3.book Iwouldlike tobook threeseats fortonight我想预定今晚音乐会的三个座位s concert.（熟义击打）
4.beat v.
①（心脏）跳动.他还活着---心脏还在跳He isalive---his heartisstillbeating动
②打败.他下棋赢了我He beatme atchessC（熟义能）罐头做成罐头
1.can n.vt.（熟义首都）大写字母；资本
2.capital n.
21.strike struckstruck
①打、击、敲vt.The stonestruck meonthehead.
②袭击、攻击vt.A heavystorm struckthe village.§罢工举行罢工n.a strikeby busdrivers be/go onstrike
22.state:1国家、州n.There arefifty statesin America.2状态n.The oldman isin apoorstate ofhealth.陈述、阐述1vt.He statedhisview themedicine couldbe usedin curingcancer.T熟义告诉讲述，分辨，判断，确定
1.tell v.v.,谁能判断那个对那个错Who cantell whichis rightand whichiswrong熟义接触，碰；感动.联系
2.touch v.nOur headoffice canput you in touchwith abranchinyourarea.我们总公司可安排你与当地分公司取得联系熟义转变达到或超过某年龄或时间依次，轮流
3.turn V.v.n.她在刚过去的六月满四十岁She turnedforty lastJune.轮到谁刷锅洗碗了？Whose turnis ittodo the washing-up
4.train:1训练vt.He wastrained asaengineer.
②火车一歹ij n.I wenthome bytrainlast week.
5.though:
①虽然（连词）She cameto helpme,though shewasvery busy.2可是（副词）She promisedto call,!heardnothing though.z
6.treat:（）
①对待vt.The womantreats thebaby asher ownchild.（）（
②治疗中暑）vt.She wastreated forsunstroke.W（熟义观看手表）留心；注意
1.watch v.n.v.We willhave towatch thechildren incasethey gettoo tired.我们得照看着孩子，别让他们太累了（熟义.当…时候）那时突然；既然，考虑到
2.when conjconj..我正想要离开，突然下起雨来Iwasabout toleavewhenit beganto rain（熟义当…时候）然而；尽管，虽然
3.while conj.conj.我爱喝清咖啡而他喜欢力口I drinkblack coffeewhile heprefers itwithcream.奶油的While Iadmit thatthere areproblems,Idont agreethat theycannot besolved.尽管我承认有问题存在，但我没说这些问题不能解决（熟义想知道）感到惊奇，惊叹
4.wonder v.v.我们赞叹其到达速度之快We wonderedatthespeed withwhich itarrived.（熟义单词，话）消息（不可数名词）
5.word n.n.有信儿来说家里需要我Word camethat Iwas neededat home.
6.would:
①表示过去将来时He wouldattend themeeting ifhe hadtime.
②过去常常The oldwoman wouldordered acupoftea everytime shecameto theresturant.）愿意d Iwould like to inviteyou tomy housethis week.
7.will
①将（一般将来时）I willstay athome ifit rains.（）
②意志（品质）n.The oldwoman hasa strongwill.（）
③愿望违反某人的意愿n.against oneswill
8.well（）
①好土也adv Hecanplay footballvery well.（）
②井n.Thewater inthe wellis verycool.姓名请用大写Write yourname inblock capitals,please.熟义变化零钱，找头
3.change n.你有没有英镑的零钱？Have yougot changefor a five-pound note
54.charge:1负责n.The youngman isin chargeof thecompany.2充电vt.My cellphoneis fullycharged.收取费用D vt.How muchdo youcharge mefor mendingshoes4指控vt.He wascharged withmurder.熟义花费；值……使失去生命、健康等
5.cost vt.粗心的驾驶使他付出生命的代价Careless drivingcost hislife.熟义过程课程；航线；一道菜
6.course n.我想参力口补习训rdliketotake arefresher courseto improvemy driving,练以提高自己的驾驶技术.飞机偏离航向The planewas offthe course招待他们五道菜的正餐They weretreated with afive-course dinnerforlunch.
7.court:
①法庭、宫廷n.
②庭院，球场n.
8.concerned:adj.
①担心的、忧虑的beconcerned about:We areall concernedabout hersafety.
②与•有关・♦be concerned with:Her lastestfilm isconcernedwithwild life
9.comfort:1使舒适服vt.Cool watercan comfortyouinsummer.2安慰vt.The motherwas comfortingthe cryingboy.3安慰n.It isa comfortto knowthat sheis safe.
10.company1公司n.He workedinthecompany lastyear.2友伴、陪伴n.keep sbcompany I willstay hereand keepyou company.
11.cause:1造成、弓I起、产生vt.Smoking cancause lungcancer.
②原因n.Whats thecause ofthe bigfire
12.close:2关vt.Close thedoor whenyou leavetheroom.3靠近的adj.The churchisclose toour school.
③亲密的、亲近的adj.a closefriend@位置接近地adv.The girlfelt verycold,so shestood closeto hermother.匚
13.cove
①覆盖、掩护vt.She coveredthetablewithacloth.
②盖子、封面n.Please passme thebookwith ared cover.
14.check:1核查vt.Let mecheck youranswer.2支票n.I willask theboss forthe check.[熟义数数目]重要；认为
15.count vi.vt.每分每秒都重要Every minutecounts.D熟义日期；枣子追溯；约会
1.date v.The ancienttemple hasa longhistory andeandate backtotheyear1890AD.彳也们——直频频约会They havebeen datingfor along time.熟义亲爱的昂贵的.衣服越来越贵了
2.dear Clothesare gettingdearer熟义沙漠离开，抛弃
3.desert vt.我们在一间空无人住的茅We shelteredfrom thestorm ina desertedgarage.屋里躲暴风雨
4.develop:
①发展vt.
②冲洗相片vt.
③养成习惯vt.
5.delivervt.:
①递送vt.The postmandelivered theletter tomy door.
②发言、陈述、发表vt.She delivereda talkon historytothestudents.
6.drive:（）
①驾驶vt.I drovea carto visitmyparents.（）
②马区使、马区赶vt.The boywas drivenout ofthe club.E（熟义地球）泥土
1.earth n..他用泥土把植物的根埋起来He coveredthe rootsoftheplant withearth（熟义容易的）舒适的，安分的，轻松的
2.easy adj.现在我们过着舒适的生活Now weare leadingan easylife.（熟义能量，能源）精力，活力
3.energy n..他工作似乎缺乏干劲His workseemed tolack energy（熟义喜欢）享有
4.enjoy v..男女应当享有平等权利Men andwomen shouldenjoy equalrights（熟义期望，盼望）预计，估计
5.expect v.天气比我们预料的要好The weatherturns outfar betterthan weexpected.F（熟义掉落）秋天；瀑布
1.fall v.n..他父亲在年的秋季过世His fatherpassed awayinthefall of19701970该瀑布上游有许多大马哈鱼The fallsupstream arefull ofsalmons.（熟义扇子）迷.狂热者
2.fan n.n.中国足球粉丝彳艮激动The Chinesefootball fansare ingreatexcitement.（熟义好的，晴朗的）罚款
3.fine adj.v.n.他被罚了美元He wasfined$
200.
2004.fair:（）
①公平的adj.It isfair todothebargain.（）
②展览会、集市世界博览会n.a worldfair（熟义公司）可•坚定的，牢固的
5.firm n.a.你认为对的地方立场一定要You mustbe firmwhereyouthink youareright坚定（熟义.火）开除
6.fire nv.他因从柜台偷钱而遭解雇He wasfired forstealing fromthe counter.（熟义公寓，套房）.平躺的，平伸的，扁平的
7.flat n.adj地震把这座城市夷为平地The earthquakelaid thecity flat.（熟义自由的，有空的）没有，免交；远离
8.free adj.adjv.道路上的雪大部分都已化了Most ofthe roadsare freeof snow.
9.find:
①找至」、发现I canfind mykey everywhere.I
②感觉、觉得I findit easyto learnEnglish.
10.fix:（）
①固定、安装vt.Fix ashelf tothe wall.（）
②修理vt.My watchhas stopped—it needsfixing.（）确定vt.The timefor ourmeeting hasbeen fixedalready.
（1）凝视4vt.Her eyeswere fixedonthenice dress.1l.fit:
①合适的adj.The foodisnot fitfor babies.
②健康的adj.Do somesportstokeepfit.
③合适,合身vt.The shoesfit mewell.
12.figure:
①外型n.
②图形n.
③数字n.弄明白；计算出,©figure outI cantfigure outwhy hequithis job.
13.form:
①表格n.Please fillinthe form.2形式n.water intheformof ice3形成vt.He formsagoodhabit.Gl.gift:
①礼物n.Iwillbuy agift formy motheron MothersDay.
②天赋n.The girlhasagift formusic.熟义年级成绩，评分等级；给…评分
2.grade n.nv.她考试成绩优异She gotexcellent gradesin herexams.期末试卷已评完分数了The termpapers havebeen graded.（熟义生长，成长，种植）（体积或数量）增加；变大
3.grow v.v.要想使生意扩大，必须投You mustinvest ifyou wantyour businesstogrow.资H（熟义头）动身去
1.head v.这艘船开往上海The shipwas headingfor Shanghai.（熟义家）本国的
2.home adj.这些小车生产出来在国内销售The carsare madeforthehome market.
3.hold:（）1抓住vt.The girlwas holdingher fathershand.Hold onplease.（）2举行vt.A meetingwas heldlast week.（）
③容纳vt.I dontthink thecar willhold youall.（）4占据vt.She holdsthe postof manager.I（熟义铁）熨斗；用熨斗烫Uron n.v..妈妈用电熨斗在给我熨衬衣Mother isironing myshirt withan electriciron
2.interest:（）
①使感兴趣vt.What hesaid doesntinterest meatall.（）
②兴趣n.Thelittle girlshows aninterest insinging.
③利益利息n.。
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