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Module2Nature andthe environmentUnit5Wild animals(测能力)满分分100
一、单选题(共小题;每小题分,满分分)15115一
1.Did Andyask youa picnicyesterday morning一Yes.But Itold himthe datewasnt decided.A.when togo onB.when shall we goonC.when weshall goon D.when wouldwehave一
2.Dear,shallwebuy awashing machine一Good idea.That willus alot oftrouble.Well havemore freetime forhobbies.A.make B.cost C.spend D.save一
3.Where isyour father,Sam一He maythe bushesshort in the garden.I sawhim takea pairof scissorsoutjust now.A.cut B.be cuttingC.is cuttingD.cutting
4.Su Fangagreed fastfood forher healthand itmade herparents veryhappy.A.to eatB.eating C.not eatingD.not toeat一
5.Were yourequired homeduring theoutbreak ofCO VID-19一Yes.Luckily,the Internetmade itpossible formany ofus fromhome.;;;;A.to stayto workB.staying towork C.to staywork D.staying work一
6.Do youwant totry somewild duck_,We shouldprotect wild animals.A.No ideaB.No problemC.No wayD.No doubt
7.You mustraise yourhand ifyou have any questionsin class.,your teacherwont noticeyou.A.Otherwise B.Anyhow C.Instead D.Moreover
8.Tom madea firethe wild animals awaywhen he was alonein the forest lastweekend.A.kept B.keep C.to keep D.keeping
9.Dirty airand waterare harmful.They killplants,and evenpeople.解析:A.can B.cant C.should D.shouldnt be对某人亲密,是固定结构close tosb..答案17B解析但是野生动物和你的宠物完全不同“危险的;“野生的“;Dangerous wild“可爱的“;大的”根据下文中的可知应用cute bigThey live innature wildo.答案18C解析它们生活在大自然中,它们可以靠自己生活,所以它们不需要人们的关心和怜悯结合上下文语境可知应用need.答案19B解析它们真正想要的就是在自然界中的自由的生活“日常的;“自Daily free由的;“混合的;“真实的”只有项符合语境mixed realB答案
20.D解析根据上文中的In theforest,it isdangerous formost animalsv以及空后的for可知项符合语境food,for theliving spaceof their own group”D.答案21C解析但是因为这些,它们正变得越来越强壮变得become stronger and stronger越来越强壮”.答案22C解析处于平静中;时尚;处在危险中;及时in peacein fashionin dangerin timeo根据下文中的The animals are losing their homeandthere isless andless foodleft for可知选them C.答案23B解析:当今它们面临着严重的问题”面临严重的问题”face serious problems.答案24C解析为了拯救野生动物,世界上有许多自然保护区根据上文中的In orderto save可知应用wild animals”reserveso.答案:25A解析我认为每个人应该行动起来保护野生动物“行动”,符合语境ActA.答案:26A解析细节理解题根据第二段中的可知When Ya Ya wasborn in the Beijing Zoo选A.答案27D解析根据题干中的可定位到第二段中的come backto China”On April27,Ya Ya再结合上文中的returned toChina afterstaying for20years inAmerica,she wastaken to可知,丫丫在年被带到了孟菲斯动物the Memphis Zoo inTennessee in20032003园,年后回到中国,即年回到中国故选202023D.答案:28C解析细节理解题根据第三段中的The BeijingZoo hasprepared aspecial feeding可知选.答案place forYa Yaas wellas feeding plans,care andmedical support”Co29D解析细节理解题根据第三段中的(适应)she needsto restand adaptto thenew可矢口,不允许人们看environment.So she will notbe visitedfor ashort periodof time”丫丫是因为丫丫需要休息和适应新环境,故选D答案:
30.A解析推理判断题本文介绍了大熊猫丫丫从小到大的经历以及它回到中国的消息,因此本文应该是一篇新闻报道,故我们最可能在报纸上看到这篇文章B.答案31C解析细节理解题根据第一段的第一句(犀牛)Souther white rhinos mainlylive in可知,南部白犀牛主要生活在非洲,故选Africa C.答案32C解析细节理解题根据第一段中的Southern white rhinos are not really white.They are可知,南部白犀牛是灰色的,故选grey incolour C.答案33B解析词义猜测题根据画线词后的内容可知,南部白犀牛白天会找凉爽的地方来避免被晒伤,它们会尽可能躺在泥浆里,因为泥浆会粘在它们的皮肤上,保护它们免受非洲烈日的照射结合画线词前的可推知,尽管南部白犀牛的皮有将近but”5厘米厚,但它很敏感故选B.答案34A解析细节理解题根据倒数第二段中的可Some humanskill rhinosfor theirhorns知,一些人杀南部白犀牛是为了获取犀牛角,故选A.答案:35B解析段落大意题通读最后一段,尤其是其中的第一句Now lots of actionis taken to可知,最后一段介绍了为保护南部白犀牛所采取的行动,protect southern white rhinos”故选B
四、答案
1.Tigers willlive on theirown/by themselveswhen theygrow up..答案2We shouldstop buyingclothes madeof animalfur..答案3We mustplay as a teamor wewill losethe game..答案4There maybe nothingleft..答案5We shouldtake actionright awayto protectanimals in danger.
五、答案
1.tail.答案2pity.答案3human.答案:4while.答案:5result
八、答案
①⑤-CGFEA解析
①根据以及Theres aphoto competitionin thenewspaper Idlike to have a try”可知自己要参加这个比赛,所以觉得很不错,选项“听起来很有趣”符合语境C故选C
②根据you have to takea niceanimalphotov以及“I canchoose one.”可知自己有很多照片,可以选择一张,选项“我有很多我的猫的照片”符合语境故选G G
③根据u Good idea!There arelots ofbirds andwild ducksthere.”可知此处是提了一个建议,选项“让我们去湖边看看符合语境故选F F
④根据可知此处是一个一般疑问句,选项“你有照相机吗”符合语“No,I dontE境故选E
⑤根据可知自己的相机坏了,选项我的坏了符合语境It doesntwork for a week”A“故选A
七、答案Lets protect the wild animals togetherAs the ecological environment becomes worse,it ismore andmore difficultfor manywildanimals to live.Do you know whythey areindangerThere aremany reasons.Because humanbeings cutdown alot oftrees andturn farmlandinto buildingland,wildanimals donthave asafe placetolive.And there isn*t enoughclean waterfor them.We shouldtake actionto protect them.We cangive moneyto someorganizations tohelpprotect them.We mustnthunt orkill them.Whats more,we shouldprotectthetreesand grass.Let*s acttogether tocreate harmoniousnature.一(《战狼》)
10.I hearyou sawthe filmWolf Warriors11n lastnight.——Yes.I thefilm.Its avery goodfilm.A.will seeB.do seeC.does seeD.did see
11.—do youcall yourpet cat—Jerry.It looksvery bignow.But canyou guessit weighedwhen itwas onemonthold;;A.How how much B.What howmuch;;C.How howheavy D.What howmany一
12.Why areyou unhappy,Sam一My classmateshave manyfriends,but I have.A.nothing B.none C.no oneD.nobody一
13.How manypandas arethere in the zoo一Five.Two zookeeperslook afterthem everyday.;;A.baby womanB.babies women;;C.babies womanD.baby women一
14.When didyour fatherwatch TVthe first time一
20.His familywas very poor whenhewasyoung.;;;;A.at ForB.for AtC.for InD.at At,
15.This morning,Su Ninggot uplate.he missedthe earlybus andwas latefor class.A.As aresult B.For exampleC.At leastD.As usual
二、完形填空(共小题;每小题分,满分分)
101.515What doyouknowabout animalsMaybe you have apet dogor catat yourhome.They areyour bestfriends so they liketo beclose]you everyday.But2animalsaretotally(完全)different fromyour pets.They live in natureand theycan liveon themselvessotheydo not3peoples care andpity.What theyreally wantis justa4life innature.In theforest,it isdangerous formostanimals becausesometimes theywill5for food,for theliving spaceof theirown grouporeven dieat birthbecause ofillness.But theyare6strongerandstronger for these reasons.(适者生存).Maybe thisis therule of theforest:the survivalofthefittestHave youever heardthat somekinds ofanimals inrainforests arein7Theanimals arelosingtheirhome andthereisless andless foodleft forthem,because human(利beings arecutting downtoo manytrees inthe forestsfor theirown interests益).Nowadays,they8seriousproblems.In orderto savewildanimals,there aremany9inthe worldand mostcountries aretaking actionto makelaws to protect theseanimals.I thinkeveryoneshould10to protectwildanimals.They needour
16.A.withB.at C.to D.in
17.A.B.wild C.cute D.bigdangerousB.look C.need D.see
18.A.useB.free C.mixed D.real
19.A.dailyB.share C.help D.fight
20.A.biteB.staying C.becoming D.feeling
21.A.goingB.fashion C.danger D.time
22.A.peaceB.face C.keepD.catch
23.A.saveB.museums C.reserves D.areas
24.A.zoosB.hope C.love D.play
25.A.acthelp.
三、阅读理解(共小题;每小题分,满分分)10220APandas arevery popularin China.People aroundthe worldlike thisblack andwhiteanimal verymuch,too.Ya Yais amongthem.Now letsknow moreabout Ya Ya.When Ya Ya wasborn inthe BeijingZoo,she weighedabout
0.14kilos.For aresearchand protectionplan,she wastaken to the MemphisZoo inTennessee in
2003.Butthere wassomething wrongwith herfur in
2006.Her health condition becameworse in
2014.Experts atthe MemphisZoo andin Chinatried manyways butcouldnt solvetheproblems.On April27,Ya Yareturned toChina afterstaying for20years inAmerica.The(隔离)panda wasthen quarantined in Shanghai Zoo beforemoving toBeijing.On May29,Ya Yaarrived atits home,the BeijingZoo.The BeijingZoo hasprepared aspecial feedingplace forYa Yaas wellas feedingplans,care andmedical support,according to the NationalForestry andGrassland(适应)Administration.As she is old,she needsto restand adapttothenew environment.So shewill notbe visitedforashort periodof time.The zoowill tellthe publicabout YaYashealthconditionthrough itsofficial Weiboaccount,according tothe administration.A lotof peoplepay muchattention toYa Ya.They hopeshewillget bettersoon.
26.Where wasYa YabornA.In theBeijingZoo.B.In the ShanghaiZoo.C.In the MemphisZoo.D.In theTennessee Zoo.
27.When didYaYacome backto ChinaA.In
2003.B.In
2006.C.In
2014.D.In
2023.
28.The BeijingZoo hasprepared somethingspecial forYaYaexcept.A.feedingplansB.a feedingplaceC.a researchand protectionplan D.careandmedical support
29.People arenot allowedto visitYaYabecause.A.she istaken totheMemphisZooB.sheisquarantinedintheShanghaiZooC.her healthcondition becomesbetterD.she needsto restand adapttothenew environment
30.Where canyou mostprobably readthe articleA.In anewspaper.B.In amovie poster.C.In atravel guide.D.In asports magazine.B(犀牛)Southern whiterhinos mainlyliveinAfrica.They arevery largein size,about(角)4metres long,
1.75metres high,and overtwo tonsin weight.There aretwo hornsonthe noseThe fronthorn isover halfa metrelong,while theother oneis smaller.Southernwhite rhinosarenotreallywhite.They aregrey incolour.White“may comefrom theAfrikaansword fbr“wide”.It hassome connectionwith theirwide mouths.Southern whiterhinos liveon grass,leaves,fruit andso on.They haveverypoor(皮eyesight.However,they havegood hearingand anexcellent senseof smell.Their skin月夫)is nearly5cm thickbut isvery sensitive.During theday,they tryto finda coolplace(泥浆)to avoidsunburn.Southern whiterhinos liein mudwhen theycan,as itsticks totheirskin andprotects themfrom thebright Africansun.Some humanskill rhinosfor theirhorns.They sellhorns tothose whobelieve hornshavemagic powersor cantreat sickness.It putssouthern whiterhinos indanger.Now manyactions aretakentoprotect southern whiterhinos.The internationaltradein rhinohorn hasbeen stoppedintheworld.Besides,many protectedareas havebeen built,especially inSouth Africa.Up to2020,more than20countries havemade rulesto protectsouthern whiterhinos.Today thenumber ofsouthernwhiterhinos hasincreased toover20,000inthewild.
31.Where dosouthernwhiterhinos mainlyliveA.In EuropeB.In AmericaC.In Africa
32.What colourare southernwhite rhinosA.Red B.Blue C.Grey
33.What doesthe underlinedword“sensitive probablymean inParagraph2健康的敏感的光滑的A.B.C.
34.Why dosome humanskill southernwhite rhinosA.For theirhorns B.For theirmeat C.For theirnoses
35.What isthe lastparagraph mainlyabout.A.Ways tofeed southernwhite rhinosB.Actions ofprotecting southernwhite rhinosC.Places forsouthernwhiterhinos tolivein
四、翻译句子(共小题;每小题分,满分分)
5210.老虎长大后将独立生活
1.我们应该停止买动物皮毛做的衣服
2.我们必须协作比赛,否则我们会输掉比赛的
3.可能没有什么东西剩下来了
4.我们应该立刻采取措施来保护濒危动物5
五、词汇互译(共小题;每小题分,满分分)515(尾巴)l.The dogwagged itswhen itsaw hismaster.(可惜,遗憾)
1.1ts athat youhavetoleave sosoon.(人)
3.He wasthe onlyontheisland.(一段时间)
4.We talkedfor quitea onthe phone.(结果)
5.Here isthe ofa surveyof waysof gettingto school.
六、请阅读下面对话,根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处,使对话通顺、合理,意思完整一空一句(共小题;每小题分,满分5210分)()Andy andHenry aretalking inthe school.Andy=A,Henry=HA:Look!Theres aphoto competitioninthenewspaper.
①H:rd liketohaveatry.A:Well,youhaveto takea niceanimal photo.
②H:I canchoose one.A:No,it mustbe ananimal thatdoesnt livewith you.H:I see.3A:Goodidea!There arelotsofbirds andwild ducksthere.H:4_______A:No,I dont.What aboutyou
⑤H:It doesntwork fbra week.A:Oh!Lets goto askMr.Lee forhelp.A.Mines broken.B.I agreewith you.C.Sounds interesting!D.I dontlike animals.E.Do youhaveacameraF.Lets havea lookby thelake.G.Ihavemany photosof mycats!
七、书面表达共小题;满分分125近日,面对生态环境不断恶化、很多野生动物生存越来越难的问题,我校英语俱乐部正在开展以为主题的征文活动,希望同学们能够献计献策Wildlife Protection内容
1.Why aremany wildanimals indanger要求
2.What shouldwe dotoprotectthem中心突出,语义连贯,层次清晰,书写规范;1词数不少于2700参考词汇农田;耕地安全的保护采取行动farmland safeprotect takeaction和谐的大自然harmonious natureLetsprotectthewildanimalstogetherAstheecologicalenvironmentbecomesworse,答案以及解析答案L A解析考查动词不定式的用法句意一昨天早上问过你什么时候去野炊了Andy吗?一问了但是我告诉他日期还没有定下来疑问词+动词不定式”在句中可以作主语,也可以作宾语.答案2D解析考查动词词义辨析意为制造;意为花费(钱);表示”make costspend花费(时间或金钱);意为“节省”洗衣机能够给我们省去很多麻烦故save选D.答案3A解析考查情态动词的用法情态动词后接动词原形意为将cut...short剪短.答案4D解析考查动词不定式的用法()表示同意(不)做某事父agree notto dosth母是希望孩子不吃快餐故选D.答案5A解析考查非谓语动词辨析意为被要求做某事;第二空中be requiredto dosth形容词+意为使某事对于某人来说,是形式宾语,真make it+for sbto dosth it正宾语是动词不定式,故答案为项A.答案6C解析考查情景交际用语辨析句意一你想尝尝一些野鸭吗?一不可能我们应该保护野生动物不知道;没问题;不可能;毫无No ideaNo problemNo wayNo doubt疑问根据上下文可知选C.答案7A解析考查副词词义解析句意在课上你如果有问题要问,你必须举手,否则老师不会注意到你否则;不管怎样;而不是;更otherwise anyhowinstead moreover有甚者.答案8C解析考查动词不定式的用法生火是为了不让动物靠近,动词不定式表示目Tom的故选C.答案9A解析考查情态动词的用法句意污浊的空气和水是有害的,它们可以杀死植物,甚至可以杀死人能,会;不能;应该;不应该根据句意can cantshould shouldnt可知选A答案
10.D解析考查助动词的用法助动词后面用动词原形,表示“强调“语气根据上do一句中的可知用助动词故选saw didD.答案11B解析考查疑问句的用法可以带双宾语,即名字”,如果对名字提call callsb.+问,用疑问词;对后面的重量提问,用故选what weighhowmuchB.答案12B解析考查不定代词的用法根据句意可知,没有一个朋友,因此感到很不高Sam兴用来回答引导的问句;和用来回答引导的问none howmany nobodyno onewho句;用来回答引导的问句故选nothing whatB.答案13D解析考查名词复数的用法名词可以置于另一个名词之前来修饰该名词,变成复数时,一般将第二个名词变成复数但和除外变成复数时,和man womanman和其修饰的名词一起变成复数如两个男老师;woman twomen doctorssome women几个女战士故选soldiers D.答案14B解析考查介词的用法表示第一次,在年龄前要用介词forthefirsttimeat6答案A解析考查介词短语的用法意为结果;意为例如;asaresult forexample atleast意为至少;意为像往常一样没赶上头班车是起床晚的结果故选as usualAo
二、答案CBCBD CCBCA.答案16C。
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