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Module1Teenage lifeUnit4Do ityourself(测能力)满分分100
一、单选题(共小题;每小题分,满分分)
151151.Pan Jianweihas become a famousscientist.When hewas achild,he likedto howthingsworked.A.set outB.find outC.leave out D.bring out
2.My fatheralways tellsme neverto whenI amin trouble.A.give upB.put onC.help out一
3.What doI needto takefor thehiking,MumYoud betterA.to takeB.take C.taking D.tookmore waterthan usual.It*s sucha hotday today.
4.My brotherwas quitecareless,so hein spellingin theexam.A.made decisionsB.made mistakesC.made plans
5.WeA.should B.may C.mustn*tD.neednt
6.Because of COVID-19,the governmentadvised usto thepublic placesless.A.going B.to goC.not to go D.go一
7.Jim,please help me thetent.try ourbest tofight againstpollutionA.get onB.get offC.pull downD.put up一OK.Im coming.Its excitingto sleepin ittonight.
8.——Mom,I feela littlebit hungrynow.—These cakesA.are filledB.filled C.fill D.are fillingwithchocolate.Have some,please.一
9.It istoo coldthese days.一(空调)Why notan airconditioner inyour bedroomA.put awayB.put inC.put onD.put upA.doesn!t likeB.thinks aboutC.misses D.is veryinterested
10.Cindy iscrazy aboutcollecting stamps.in一
11.My Englishis poor.Could youhelpmewith it.答案:26D解析细节理解题uThailandsstreet food is the best because its cheap and delicious,said thesidewalk vendor WiangChotikamas.v可知应选D项.答案27D解析细节理解题根据第二段“Sidewalk vendors in differentparts of the citysell allkinds可知街头小贩of mouth-watering meals,including Tom Yum Goong,Pad Thaiand Somtum.”出售的食物中不包括比萨饼.答案:28A解析词义猜测题根据可知The mainingredients areraw papayas,lentils andtomatoes.画线词的意思应为“食材”.答案:29B解析细节理解题根据The Thaistreet food••,Then peoplestarted tosell foodon boats.可知人们很早之前是在船上卖食物答案:
30.B解析主旨大意题通读全文可知文章主要介绍了泰国的街头美食B.答案:31A解析细节理解题根据第二段的“…they had planned togo on a holiday to another country可知,她的孩子们计划在圣诞节去另一个国家度假.答案:32D解析细节理解题根据第二段最后一句I planto make food and buy presents for poorpeople.v可知她打算给穷人送食物和礼物.答案:33B解析细节理解题根据She lookedvery happyand hereyes werevery clearwhile shewasspeaking.v可知老妇人独自过圣诞节,但是她依然很快乐.答案:34C解析词义猜测题根据后文可知,老妇人的丈夫去世了,故画线词组意为“去世”.答案:35A解析主旨大意题通读整篇文章可知,文章主要塑造了一个失去丈夫且儿女没在身边,但是依然积极乐观的老妇人的形象,故选项A
四、答案
1.write themdown.答案2use bothsides of.答案3had betternot go.答案:4dont beso.答案5making mistakes
五、答案
1.mix.答案2tips.答案3balloons.答案4furniture.答案:5already
六、答案
①⑤-DCGEA解析
①根据可知此处介绍自己来自国家,以及所在国家Im Tedfrom America.”D选项“我现在和父母住在中国”符合语境故选D
②根据可知此处介绍中国的食物,选项“中国有很We likeChinese foodvery much.”C多不同种类的食物“,引出下文故选C
③根据可知此处介绍不同地区的人吃In thesouth of China peoplehave riceevery day.”的食物选项“不同的人喜欢不同的食物”符合语境故选G G
④根据In thesouth ofChina peoplehave riceevery day.They eatit withfish,meat and.”可知此处应该介绍南北方饮食差距选项“但是在中国北方的人们一vegetables E天三餐吃面条和饺子”符合语境故选E
⑤根据In myfamily,my fatherlikes dumplingsvery much,but mymother doesntlike them at可知此处介绍作者一家的饮食喜好选项“春卷和肉是我最喜欢的食物”符合all.”A语境故选A
七、答案How toMake EggFried RiceHey,friends!Do youknow how to makeegg friedrice Heresone wayto makeit.First,break twoeggs andput theminto abowl.Next,get acarrot andwash it.After that,cutup the carrot andput itinto abowl.Then,put aspoon ofcooking oilinto thepot.When theoil ishot,put theeggs intoit andcook.After oneminute,put therice andthecarrotinto thepot andcookfor threeminutes.Finally,add alittle saltto thedish.Now youregg friedrice isOK.Put itona plateand enjoyit.A.Thank youB.Me,too C.No problemD.See you
12.一Mike,can youtell methe meaning of theletters HKITH一Dont youknow thatTheykeep intouch”.A.search forB.ask for C.look for D.stand for
13.——What timeis itnow——I canttell youthe time,but I know itstoo late.A.exactly B.suddenly C.politely D.wisely
14.Holding the,managed to fix the new kind of machine.A.introductions B.inventions C.invitations D.instructions一
15.Why notgo outfor dinnerMy treatthis time.—.But Imbusy preparingfor aninterview.A.Not atall B.In your dreamsC.Sounds greatD.Dont mentionit
二、完形填空(共小题;每小题分,满分分)
101.515The governmentwants to give cookinglessons to all7-to14-year-olds inEngland.Itwould bepart ofa planto get]eating morehealthily.We want to know2you think.Here are(评论).some of the comments(基本的)•I thinkthat3child shouldbe taughthow tocook asit is an essentiallife(外卖食品).skill.It couldalso helpstop beingtoo heavyif theycook_4_getting atakeawayEmily,Hampshire,England•I thinkhaving cookinglessons atschool isa good
5.Not onlycan itteach childrentobe healthy6it canshow themhow tobe safewhen cookingat home.It canalso preparethem forfuturetime whenthey haveto take care of7Catherine,Cambridgeshire,England•I dontthink theyshould letlittle kids8their ownmeals as they canhurt themselves.Kids from10and oldershould start9how tocook though/*Ruby,Norwich,England•HI thinkchildren shouldlearn tocook becausethey willlearn whatshealthy andtheycould alsohelp theirparents in the10JAnna,London,England
16.A.people B.children C.parents D.teachers
17.A.that B.how C.what D.who
18.A.every B.neither C.no D.any
19.A.because ofB.in caseofC.such asD.instead of
20.A.idea B.lesson C.subject D.advice
21.A.and B.orC.but D.so
22.A.ourselves B.themselves C.yourselves D.themself
23.A.eat B.buy C.order D.make
24.A.teaching B.learning C.showing D.watching
25.A.bedroom B.washroom C.kitchen D.study
三、阅读理解(共小题;每小题分,满分分)10220AThe cityof Bangkok,Thailand,is oneofthemost popularplaces toenjoy street food.Thailands street food isthe best becauseitscheap anddelicious,said the sidewalkvendor(彳黄头摊贩)Wiang Chotikamas.Sidewalk vendorsin differentparts ofthe citysell allkinds ofmouth-watering meals,including TomYum Goong,Pad Thaiand Somtum.Somtum isa populardish in Thailand.There isprobably noperson herewho doesntknow it.(小扁豆)The mainingredients areraw papayas,lentils andtomatoes.But thedish mayalso(版本)include apples,grapes andother fruits.Somtum isalso knownastheThai versionofsalad.Its goodfor yourhealth andsuitable forpeople whowant tolose weight.Somtum issoldfor about$10anywhere,depending uponthe ingredients.The Thaistreetfoodtradition beganlong ago.In theold days,housewives preparedmealsdaily.Then peoplestarted tosell foodon boats.After that,many housewivesbegan tosell the(手推餐车)dishes theymade onthe streets.Today,food cartsline the streets of Bangkok atallhours.Tourists fromacross theworld cometo tastethe deliciousand reasonablypriceddishes.The carts,however,have causedsome arguments.The streetsofBangkokare notwide.It isnoteasy towalk downa sidewalkfilled withcarts andhungry customers.Some vendorswashdishes bythesideofthestreet andit increasesrisk ofillness.As aresult,government officialsaretrying toget thenumber ofcarts onthestreetsunder control.
26.Thailands streetfood ispopular becauseits accordingto WiangChotikamas.A.good B.expensiveC.famous D.cheapanddelicious
27.Probably youcannot buyfrom sidewalkvendorsinThailand.A.TomYumGoong B.Pad ThaiC.Somtum D.pizza
28.The Chinesemeaningof“ingredients inthe passageis.食材调味剂.步骤菜单A B.C D.
29.How didpeople sellstreetfoodlong agoA.By cart.B.By boat.C.By bus.D.By car.
30.What wouldbe thebest title for thetextA.One ofthe MostPopular PlacesB.Enjoying StreetFood inThailand C.Somtum,a FavoriteDishinThailandD.Carts CausedSome ArgumentsBOneday,I wenttoashop.There Imet anold woman.nExcuse me,can youtell mewhereI canbuy somemeat”she askedme.As Itook herto theplace,she toldme thatshe neededsomemeat forChristmas.Im makingfood earlythis year.My twochildren andtheir familiesare goingaway forChristmas/1she said.nMy husband,Jack,passed awayin spring.My childrenwanted to spendChristmas with me,but theyhad plannedtogoonaholidaytoanother country.Iknowthey liketraveling.So Itold themto taketheir holiday.This year,Pm goingto do-something special.Iplan tomake food andbuypresentsforpoor people.11She lookedvery happyand hereyes werevery clearwhile shewas speaking.She didn*t(婚look likea personwho hadto spendher Christmasalone afterforty-one yearsof marriage姻).HEveryone feelssorry forme.They thinkIll belonely becauseJack won*tbewith me/she(乐观的).continued,But Iam alwayspositive Iknow that Jack wouldbe alwayswithme,every dayand everyChristmas.HAfter sayingthese words,she gavemeabig smile.From hereyes,I knewthatJackhadnever lefther.
31.The oldwoman*s childrenhadplannedto atChristmas.A.travel toanothercountryB.stay athomeC.look aftertheir motherD.makefoodearly
32.The oldwoman plannedtogivefoodandpresents to.A.her children B.her husbandC.old peopleD.poor people
33.The oldwoman hadtospendherChristmas alone,.A.so shewas verysad happyB.but shewas veryC.because shedidnt haveany childrenD.so shefelt verylonely
34.The underlinedphrase passedaway meansin Chinese..工作.生病.去世旅游A BC D.
35.What isthebesttitleforthe passageA.A PositiveOld WomansChristmasB.Making Foodfor ChristmasC.An OldLady andHer ChildrenD.A SadOld Woman
四、根据中文提示补全句子(共小题;每小题分,满分分)5210请把它们写下来LPlease..你应该使用纸的两面2You shouldtry topaper..你最好不要在工作日去看他3Youto visithim onweekdays..请不要那么懒惰4Please lazy..好的学习者不害怕犯错5Good learnersare notafraid of.
五、词汇互译(共小题;每小题分,满分分)515(油)
1.You cantm oiland watertogether.(提示)
2.Here aresome forhowtotake goodcare ofgoldfish.(气球)
3.The colorfulrose highinto theair inthe citysquare.(家具).
4.1wanttobuy aset ofnew modern(已经)
5.Pve seenthat film,so Idrather seeanother one.
六、根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项其中有两项为多余选项(共小题;每小题分,满分分)5210
①②Im Tedfrom America.We likeChinese foodvery much.(著名的)Theyre famousintheworld.They areGuangzhou food,Sichuan food,Shanghai food青淡的);and soon.Guangzhou foodisabit lightSichuan foodis veryhot,and Shanghai(油腻的).foodisvery oily
③In thesouth ofChina peoplehave riceevery day.They eatit withfish,meat and
④vegetables.In myfamily,my fatherlikes dumplingsvery much,but mymother doesntlike
⑤thematall.I likeChinese fooda lot.(春卷)A.Spring rollsand meatare myfavourite food.B.Everyone likesdumplings andmeat.C.There aremany differentkinds offood in China.D.I liveinChinawith myparents now.E.But inthe northofChinapeople eata lotof noodlesand dumplingsfor threemeals.F.Most peoplelike fastfood.G.Different peoplelike differentfood.
七、书面表达(共小题;满分分)125蛋炒饭是妈妈经常给我们做的一道美食请你根据表格中的内容,写一篇题为的短文,介绍蛋炒饭的制作过程“How toMake EggFried Rice”步骤材料一碗米饭把鸡蛋敲开放入碗中一匙食用油把胡萝卜洗净、切碎,放在碗中备用()cooking oil两个鸡蛋在锅里放入少许油;油热后放入鸡蛋,炒分钟1一根胡萝卜加入米饭和胡萝卜,翻炒分钟3少许食盐最后加入食盐要求:⑴文章必须包含表格中的所有信息,可适当发挥;⑵词左右70答案以及解析答案
1.B解析出发;查明;排除;出版此处是说“当他是个孩setout findoutleaveout bringout子的时候,他喜欢查明事情是如何运作的故选B.答案2A解析句意我的父亲总是告诉我当我遇到困难时,永远不要放弃放弃;give up穿上,戴上;帮助某人摆脱(困境)故选put onhelp outA.答案3B解析:考查意为“最好做某事”故选had betterdo sth.,B.答案4B解析:做决定;出错;做计划根据“我哥哥made decisionsmade mistakesmade plans很粗心”可知“所以他在考试中犯了拼写错误”故选Bo.答案5A解析应该;也许,可能;禁止,严禁;不需要结合句should maymustnt neednt意可知,我们应该与污染作斗争故选A.答案6B解析句意因为新冠肺炎,政府建议我们少去公共场所()advise sb.not todo sth.意为“建议某人(不)做某事”,根据句意可知选B.答案7D解析上车;下车;摧毁;搭建,举起根据句意可知get onget offpull downput up选D.答案8A解析此处表达的是“这些蛋糕里面装满了巧克力”,考查短语意为be filledwith…,“装满……;充满……”故选A.答案9B解析句意一这些天太冷了一为什么不在你的卧室里装上一台空调呢?put away把收起来;安装;穿上;张贴,搭建,举起结合put input onput up句意可知选Bo答案
10.D解析根据句意可知,辛迪沉迷于收集邮票项意为不喜欢;项意为考虑;A B项意为思念;项意为感兴趣故选C DD答案
11.C解析考查交际用语句意一我的英语很差,你能帮我一下吗一没问题谢谢;A.我也是;没问题;再见结合语境可知,这里表示肯定回答“没问题”故B.C.D.选C.答案12D解析搜寻;寻求;寻找;代表此处表达的是“它search forask forlook forstand for们代表保持联系”故选D.答案13A解析确切地;突然地;有礼貌地;明智地由问句exactly suddenlypolitely wisely“现在几点了”和答句“但是我知道很晚了”可推知“我不能确切告诉你时间”故选A.答案14D解析介绍;发明;邀请;用法说明,指令introduction inventioninvitation instruction根据后句可推知,应是拿着说明书故选I managedtofixthenewkindofmachine”D.答案15C解析句意为一为什么不出去吃晚饭?这次我请客一听起来不错但我正忙着准备一场面试意为别客气;意为做梦去吧;not atall inyourdreamssounds great意为听起来不错;意为“别客气”根据设空所在句的后一句可知,dont mentionit此处表示对方的提议听起来不错
二、答案BCADA CBDBC.答案16B解析根据前一句The governmentwants togive cookinglessons toall7-to14-year-olds inEngland.n可知,这里说的是政府想给所有7-14岁的孩子开设烹饪课7-to14-year-olds应用代替故选childrenB.答案17C解析根据下一句Here aresome ofthecomments.v可知,这里是想了解一下大家对这个计划的看法作的宾语,意思是“我们想知道你们是怎么想what youthink know的”故选C.答案18A解析根据后面的可知,埃米莉认为烹饪是一项基本的生“it isan essentiallife skill”活技能因此她的意见应该是“每个孩子都应该学做饭故选A.答案:19D解析句意如果他们做饭而不是点外卖,这也可能有助于阻止他们过于肥胖instead是介词短语,意为“而不是”,后接动名词故选of D答案:
20.A解析根据本段内容可知,这里讲述了学会做饭的好处因此凯瑟琳认为“学校开设烹饪课是个好主意”故选A.答案:21C解析句意它不仅能教会孩子们变得健康,而且还能展示给他们在家做饭时怎样是安全的…是一个固定搭配,意为“不仅而not only...but also且……”故选C.答案22B解析句意这也可以为将来他们不得不照顾自己的时候做准备takecareof oneself意为“照顾某人自己,结合可知用故选they themselvesB.答案23D解析根据后面的可知,鲁比是反对孩子学习做饭的做“they canhurt themselves”饭可以用故选make meals,D.答案24B解析句意不过,岁和年龄更大一点的孩子应该开始学习如何做饭学习,10learn故选B.答案25C解析句意我认为孩子们应该学习烹饪,因为他们将学会什么是健康的,并且他们还可以在厨房里帮助他们的父母帮助父母做饭应该是在厨房里,故选Co。
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