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年月浙江首考阅读真题篇详解与二次开发20231D2023年1月份浙江省的高考首考已落幕,从这份卷子中,我们能分析出高考英语变革后的基本方向为了更加熟悉高考考查内容,本文梳理出了本次高考英语卷中的知识清单,并且对知识点进行二次开发D篇(安装)According to the Solar Energy IndustryAssociation,the numberof solarpanels installedhasgrown rapidlyin the past decade,and ithas togrow evenfaster tomeet climategoals.But allof thatgrowth will take up a lot of space,and thoughmore andmore peopleaccept theconcept of solar energy,few likelarge solarpanels to be installednear them.Solar developers want to put up panels as quickly and cheaply as possible,so theyhaven5t givenmuch thought to what they put underthem.Often,they9ll end up fillingthe areawith smallstones andusingchemicals tocontrol weeds.The resultis thatmany communities,especially infarming regions,see solar farms asdestroyers of the soil.“Solar projectsneed tobe goodneighbors/9says JordanMacknick,the headof theInnovative Site()Preparation andImpact Reductionson theEnvironment InSPIREproject.They needtobeprotectorsof the land andcontribute tothe agricultural economy.,,InSPIRE isinvestigating practicalapproaches to“low-impact“solar development,which focuseson establishingand operatingsolar farmsin away thatis kinder totheland.One ofthe easiestlow-impact solarstrategies isproviding habitatfor pollinators(传粉昆虫).Habitat loss,pesticide use,and climatechange havecaused dramaticdeclines inpollinatorpopulations overthe pastcouple ofdecades,which hasdamaged theU.S.agriculturaleconomy.Over28states havepassed lawsrelated topollinator habitatprotection andpesticide use.Conservationorganizations put out pollinator-friendliness guidelines for homegardens,businesses,schools,cities——and nowthere areguidelinesforsolar farms.Over thepast fewyears,many solarfarm developershave transformedthe spaceunder theirsolarpanels intoa shelterfor variouskinds ofpollinators,resulting insoil improvementand carbonreduction.These pollinator-friendly solar farms canhave avaluable impact on everythingthats goingon in thelandscape/5says Macknick.
32.What dosolar developersoften ignoreA.The declineinthedemand forsolar energy.B.The negativeimpact ofinstalling solarpanels.C.The risinglabor costof buildingsolarfarms.D.The mostrecent advancesin solartechnology.
33.What does InSPIRE aim to doA.Improve theproductivity oflocal farms.B.Invent newmethods forcontrolling weeds.C.Make solarprojects environmentallyfriendly.D.Promote theuse ofsolar energyin ruralareas.
34.What is the purpose ofthe laws mentioned in paragraph4A.To conservepollinators.B.To restrictsolar development.C.To diversifythe economy.D.To ensurethe supplyof energy.
35.Which ofthe followingis thebest titlefor thetextA.Pollinators:To Leaveor toStay B.SolarEnergy:Hope forthe Future
一、考情概括C.InSPIRE:A Leaderin AgricultureD.Solar Farms:A NewDevelopment话题人与自然——太阳能农场K、题材这是一篇说明文,主要介绍了旧式太阳能农场给土壤造成了破环,为了实现太阳能2开发与环境之间的平衡,环境友好型的新型太阳能农场正在开发引导学生了解相关科技的发展及创新,并且理解经济发展与环境保护之间的平衡、答案3:32-35B CA D、难度星44段落框架段提出问题,旧式太阳能农场的弊端——破坏土壤;首段转折后为中心1-2but句But allof thatgrowthwilltake upalotofspace,and thoughmore andmore peopleaccept theconcept段分析解决问题ofsolar energy,few likelarge solarpanels tobe installednear them.3-5
二、答案解析、题目问到(太阳能开发商经常忽略什么?),、32B Whatdosolar developersoften ignoreA太阳能需求的下降、安装太阳能电池板的负面影响、建造太阳能农场的劳动力成本不断B C上升、太阳能技术的最新进展第二段的第一句D Solardeveloperswanttoput uppanelsasquickly.他们并没有andcheaplyaspossible,so theyhavent givenmuchthoughttowhattheyputunderthem仔细考虑在太阳能电池板下面安装什么以及第二段的最后一句The resultis thatmany故选communities,especially infarming regions,see solarfarms asdestroyers ofthe soil.B、题目问到(的目标是什么?)、提高当33C WhatdoesInSPIREaimtodo.InSPIRE A地农场的生产力、发明控制杂草的新方法、使太阳能项目环保、促进农村地区使用B C D太阳能第三段的定语从句解释说明了它的目标InSPIRE isinvestigating practicalapproaches to“low-impact“solar development,which focuseson establishingand operatingsolarfarmsin away that正在研究“低影响”太阳能开发的实用方法,重点是以对土地更友iskindertotheland.InSPIRE好的方式建立和运营太阳能农场由此可见,选C、题目问到:第段提到的法律34A Whatisthepurposeofthelawsmentionedinparagraph44的目的是什么?、保护传粉者限制太阳能开发、使经济多样化确保能源供应A BCD第四段第一句说到Habitat loss,pesticide use,and climatechange havecaused dramaticdeclines inpollinatorpopulations overthepastcouple ofdecades,which hasdamaged theU.S.agricultural在过去的几十年里,栖息地的丧失、杀虫剂的使用和气候变化导致传粉者的数量急剧economy.下降,这损害了美国的农业经济可见要保护传粉者选A、题目问最好的标题是什么,、投票人离开还是留下太阳能未来的希望、35D AB Co农业领域的领导者、太阳能农场一个新的发展.标题需要全面涵盖文章的中心InSPIRE D意思,不能只是提及其中一个方面,故选D
三、知识点二次开发⑴、核心背诵词汇:、、、1according to2concept3region、、、4impact5economy6investigate、、、7strategy8habitat9negative10rural11restrict12diversifys sxAnswer:根据、概念、地区额、影响、经济、调查、策略、栖息地、负面的、乡村的、约束、多样化派生词+合成词2派生词、、1associate+ion=association2practice+al=practical、3drama+tic=dramaticAnswer:协会、实用的、突然的合成词、、1guide+line=guideline2land+scape=landscapeAnswer:指导方针、风景重难点词组
3、、、1meet agoal2takeup3solarenergy、、、4putup5give thoughtto6endupdoing、、、7contribute to8approach to9focus on、、、10pass alaw11related to12putout、、、13result in14have animpacton15labor cost达到目标、占用、太阳能、建造、认真考虑、最终、有所贡献、达到…的途径、集Answer:中、通过一项法律、与…有关系的、公布、导致、对…有影响、劳动力成本。
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