中考英语语法专项训练（八）动词和动词短语试题

（八）动词和动词短语I.词汇运用A根据句意及汉语提示填写单词

1.Scott waited等待one hourfor hisfriend atschool yesterday.

2.They areworking hard to improve改善their lives.

3.一Why didyou shout一I felt something hit击中me on the head.

4.Danny invited邀请his friendsto hisbirthday partylast week.

5.If youcould invent发明something new,what productwould youdevelop

6.Jim wantsto buya newmobile phone.It willcost花费him morethan5,000yuan.

7.Many starsraise筹集money forhomeless childrennowadays.They areso kind.

8.Rome wasnot built建造in aday,so you should workhard tomake progress.

9.I likethe suit,but thejacket doesn，t fit合身me.B用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空

10.He weighsweightonly70kilos nowafter takinga balanceddiet.

11.I canstill speaksome Frenchnow,for Itaughtteach Chinesein Franceseveral yearsago.

12.Thank youvery muchfor givinggive mea hand.

13.If itrains raintomorrow,we won t gofor apicnic.

14.The TVprogram SuperBrain《最强大脑》is sofantastic that it iswell worthwatching watch.

15.Shi Yuqi,a badmintonplayer playfrom Jiangsu,helped Chinawin the2018Thomas Cup.

16.r velearned/leaentlearn alot aboutChinese historysince Iworked inChina.

17.Jim lentlendme twoEnglish books,but neitherof themwas easyenough for me.

18.I metmeeta primaryschoolmate whenI wentback tomy hometownlast week.

19.It wasblowingblow hardat thistime yesterday.

20.When learningnew Englishwords,youshouldremember thespellingspell ofthese words.

21.Everyone growsgrowup withlaughter andtears,and maybethis isthe truthof life.

22.We chosechoose thehouse asour homeas soonas wesaw it.

23.All the students inour classwant to take partin theEnglish speechcompetitioncompete.

24.Peter hadan argumentargue withhis parentslast night,which madehim very sad.

25.The directordirect ofthis movieis reallyfamous.He haswon severalprizes.0根据句意及首字母提示填写单词

26.The kindboy washappy toshare hisfood withthe hungryman.

27.By reading30minutes aday,you canlearn morewords andimprove yourwriting.

28.Everyone knowsthat thereis alwayssomething unpleasantto come in life.

29.Please callthis numberif yourequire our goods.

30.I amreally tired.I needto Ij^e downand have a rest..根据汉语意思完成句子n

1.当今，许多外国人对汉语学习感兴趣Nowadays,many foreignersare interestedin/have eninterist inlearning Chinese.

2.吉母，上交作业前一定要检查Jim,check yourhomework beforeyou handit in.

3.许多电视上的公益广告提醒我们要多花时间陪伴父母Many publicservice adson TVremind usto spendmore timein gettingon/along with与・・・・相处our parentswell.

4.离开教室的时候记得关灯Remember toturn offthe lightswhen you leave theclassroom.

5.不要为你的错误编造任何借口Dont mokeup anyexcuse for your mistake.

6.如果你想了解更多有关太空的知识，请浏览《时间简史》这本书If youwant to know moreabout space,please lookthrough the book ABrief Historyof Time.

7.当你去香港时，我正忙着准备期末考试prepareWhile youwere on the visitto HongKong,I wasbusy preparingfor myfinal exams.

8.和我的朋友们分离我感到很难过I feelverysadto separatefrom myfriends.9•你应该学会礼貌地拒绝别人的邀请turnYou aresupposed tolearn toturn downothers invitationpolitely.

10.海边的那些漂亮房子属于那对老夫妇The beautifulhouses nearthe seabelong tothat oldcouple.

11.在学校你的课业已经够多了，必须删去课外学习班cutYou haveenough classesfrom school.The after-school classesmust becut out.

12.如果我们齐心协力，我们的中国梦一定可以实现pull Ifwea我pull together,our ChineseDream issureto cometrue.单项选择m.实义动词辨析C

1.一Can Iborrow yourEnglish book,please—Sure.But youmust itto mesoon.A.keep B.buy C.return D.holdA

2.After theserious illness,he finallyhow importanthealth is.A.realized B.meantC.added D.impressedC

3.The oldmans eyesightisnt verygood.He oftenTim forJim.A.regards B.treatsC.mistakes D.thinksB

4.一How wasthe concertlast night一It wasso good.Though itnearly fourhours,few peopleleft early.A.covered B.lastedC.reached D.playedC

5.―Why doesZhang Leilook unhappy一Because herbest frienddidn，t herto go to theparty tonight.A.make B.haveC.invite D.refuseB

6.David hisfriend，s invitationto thepicnic inorder tostay athome andhave agoodrest.A.expected B.refusedC.received D.toldA

7.一Whos thatboy in a redcoat一He ismy newfriend.Let mehim toyou.A.introduce B.tellC.promise D.sayD

8.Excuse me.May Iyou topass methe sugarA.keep B.makeC.let D.troubleA

9.—Who jumpsfarthest inyour school一Henry.A.does B.jumps C.has D.isA

10.The childrenare makingtoo muchnoise.I can，tit.A.stand B.hearC.consider D.knowA

11.My parentssaid theywould come to visitme.I couldntto see them afterbeing awayfromhome forseveral months.A.wait B.helpC.expect D.affordC

12.一r veno ideawhere to go nextmonth.一Why notvisiting BeijingThere areso manyplaces ofinterest there.A.suggest B.wonderC.consider D.regardB

13.As he,he haspassed theentrance examination.A.changed B.expectedC.followed D.dependedC

14.—Why isLily sopopular amongthestudents一Because sheoften uswith helpand care.A.gives B.offersC.provides D.supportsC

15.Please thepicture.Can youa birdA.watch；see B.see；look atC.look at；see D.see；lookB

16.I usuallyabout twohours readingbooks everyday,because readingenriches themind.A.pay B.spendC.take D.costC

17.They walkedhome lastnight because they couldntto takea taxi.A.leave B.provide C.afford D.allowD18,一How longcan Ithis novelGulliver，s Travels一Only twoweeks.A.borrow B.lendC.return D.keep感官动词辨析B

19.一Have youever listenedto thesong Baby一Yes,it wonderful.All ofus likeit very much.A.smells B.sounds C.looks D.tastesD

20.一How aboutthe silkskirt一It soft!r11take it.A.tastes B.soundsC.smells D.feelsA

21.Listen!The wholeclass isquiet now.It thateveryone fallsasleep.A.seems B.looksC.sounds D.getsB

22.Wow,the dishdelicious.Could youplease tellme how to cookitA.keeps B.tastesC.sounds D.feels情态动词辨析C

23.一May Igoto the cinema,Mom一Certainly.But yoube backby11oclock.A.can B.mayC.must D.need C

24.一I speakto Lily,please一rmsorry shecometo the phonebecause sheis busynow.A.Might；wont B.Can；mustn，tC.May；can，t D.Could；shouldntD

25.一I want toknowif Ismoke here.一No,you.Could youseethesign NOSMOKING”onthewallA.can；needn，t B.must；can，tC.shall；won，t D.can；mustntD26,—Must Igo therewith you一No,you.David gowith me.A.mustn，t；can B.can，t；mustC.don，t；should D.needn，t；mayB

27.You becareful whencrossing theroad一the trafficlights arentworking.A.might B.shouldC.could D.mayC

28.一Could Iborrow yourruler一Yes,of courseyou.A.will B.shouldC.can D.needD

29.You returnthebooknow.You cankeep ituntil nextweek if you like.A.have to B.can，tC.mustn，t D.needn，tC

30.The firespread throughthe hotelvery quicklybut luckilyeveryone getout.A.had toB.wouldC.was ableto D.couldB

31.Susan,youleaveall yourclothes onthe floorlike this!A.wouldn，t B.mustn，tC.needn，t D.may notB32,一You cansit andread thebooks hereifyou.一Thank youverymuch.A.can B.will C.may I,mustC

33.一the workbe finishedby theend ofthis week—Yes,it must.A.Will B.Shall C.Need D.CanA

34.一Must I wash allthe clothesthis afternoon一No,you.A.don，t havetoB.mustn，tC.can，t D.may notC

35.一Must Iclean theroom now一No,you.You cando ittomorrow.A.mustn，t B.may notC.needn，t D.wouldn，tD

36.I missedthe lastbus,so Igo homeon foot.A.must B.have toC.may D.had toA

37.—Whose notebookis this一It beTom，s.It hashis nameon it.A.must B.may C.might D.can，tC

38.—Is Paulcoming bytrain—He should,but he.He likesdriving hiscar.A.can，t B.needn，tC.may not D.mustn，tA

39.—Isnt thatAnn，s husbandover there一No,it behim.T msure hedoesn，t wearglasses.A.can，t B.must notC.wontD.may notC

40.一Listen!Someone issinging in the nextroom.Who it be Is it ZhuLei一No,itbeher.Sheis atschool now.A.will；may notB.must；mustntC.may；can，tD.may；won，tA

41.—How isyour fathergoing toNanning一r innot sure.He drivethere.A.may B.can C.must D.willC

42.His roomis dark.He mustto bed.A.go B.be goingC.have goneD.have been动词短语辨析C

43.Bob istaking thedesks awaybecausetheytoo muchroom.A.stand upB.pick upC.take upD.listen upD

44.一Tom,its coldoutside.your coatwhen yougo out.一OK,Mom.A.Take offB.Take awayC.Put awayD.Put onB

45.一When willHan Han，s new book一Sorry,I don，t know.T mlooking forwardto hisnewbook,too.A.come onB.come outC.comeinD.come overB

46.—Great changeshave takenplace inthis city.—Right.Many modernbuildings havebeen thesedays.A.turned upB.set upC.shown upD.fixed upB

47.People havetoo manytrees tomake desks,chairs,chopsticks andso on.A.cut upB.cut downC.put upD.put offC48・Dont wasteyour time.You shouldyour work.A.hang outB.look forC.concentrate onD.go byD

49.一Don，t,boys andgirls.Keep workinghard andyou willpass theexam.一Thank you,Mr.Yang.WeJ11try ourbest.A.put upB.call upC.set upD.give upA

50.一The problemis toohardto.Will yougive mesome advice一There aremany ways,but themost importantis tohaveacareful plan.A.work outB.look outC.hand outD.put outB

51.If yousee anylitter onthe schoolplayground,youd better.A.give itaway B.pick itupC.turn itoff D.put itonA

52.It isimportant toourgoodtraditions fromgeneration togeneration.A.hand downB.break downC.keep downD.get downB

53.Its gettingdark.Could youplease thelight formeA.keep onB.turn onC.try onD.put onC54,I don，t knowif wecan goto thebeach tomorrow.It theweather.A.carries onB.lives onC.depends onD.holds onC

55.You shouldtell himhowtocorrect itinstead ofhim whenhe makesa mistake.A.calling atB.aiming atC.laughing atD.looking atD

56.Tell mewhen youwill theairport.Id likemy brotherto pickyouup.A.point atB.knock atC.shout atD.arrive atA

57.Mr.Wilson oftenthe thingsthat hedoesn，t usetothehomeless.A.gives awayB.throws awayC.puts awayD.washes awayB

58.The alarmclock didn，t.As aresult,Iwaslate forwork.A.go onB.go offC.go throughD.go upA

59.If youwanttoget ahigh scoreinthefinal exam,you，d betterwhat youvelearnedcarefully.A.go overB.go outC.go awayD.go aheadB

60.It wasso coldthat eventhe thickestjacket wasnot enoughtothecold.A.take outB.keep outC.give outD.hand outA

61.―Do youoften yourpen pal—Yes.He writesan e-mail tome everyweek.A.hear fromB.come fromC.turn downD.write downC

62.—The meetingbegins.Why hasn，t Mr.Zhang一Sorry,I don，t know.Hemay havesomething importantto do.A.put upB.dressed upC.shown upD.stayed upB

63.The Smithssaid theycoming toChina tovisit theGreat Wall.A.lookedfor B.looked forwardtoC.learned fromD.looked likeD

64.—You shouldn，tsooften,Bill.ItJ sbad foryour health.一OK.Thank youforyouradvice.A.get upB.come upC.look upD.stay upD

65.your nameonthepaper andyou canget abeautiful gift.A.Cut downB.Look downC.Turn downD.Put down.语篇填空IV用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，完成短文leave,spend,help,be,think,cross,need,take,cause,hearHave you]about“Survival Holidays？It isfor childrentogointo thelonely placefor excitingactivities.Now about1,100companies areallowed2children intothe greatoutdoors withouttheir parents.The reasonwhy peoplelike“Survival Holidays“is thatthey thinkbeing closeto natureis good forchildren.Many childrenin bigcities3all theirtime watchingTV andplaying computergames.SurvivalHolidays”gives them an importantchange.Isita wonderfulidea Maybeit is.Children4more freetime toplay.They needto3on theirown,without adultsdisturbing（干扰）them.Parents caretoo muchabout theirchildren.They liketo seethe childrenbeingbusy withactivities thatare controlled（控制）by adults,which6many problems.Children don，t knowwhatto dowhen they7in danger.Even somethinglike8a smallriver seemsto bea hardchallenge.Childrenare notcomfortable withdanger.Even slightdanger likegetting theirfeet wetor fallingdown seemsveryterrible tothem.Many people9—the survivalactivities aregoodforchildren.Even yearslater,they willstill rememberwhatthey havelearned.Some havelearned tostay calmin dangeroussituations.Some havelearned howtokeep safe.Others havelearned howto workinateam.All theseskills—themalot intheir lives.

1.heard

2.totake

3.spend

4.need

5.be left

6.causes

7.are8,crossing

9.think

10.will help。