初二英语必考知识点及复习提纲

初二英语必考知识点及复习提纲初二英语必考知识点根据其构成分类

1.简单形容词A善良的绿色的有趣的Kind greeninteresting合成形容词B合成形容词是指由几个词共同组成并起到形容词作用的词主要用作定语，一般不作表语

①数词+名词+形容词一条十米宽的河一Aten-metre-wideriver afive-year-oldgirl个五岁的女孩

②形容词（或数词）+名词+-ed一位中年男子Amiddle-agedman afifteen-storeyedbuilding一座十五层的大楼

③形容词形式+V-ing一位相貌英俊的男子Agood-lookingman aneasy-goingwoman一位随和的女子

④名词形式+V-ed人工湖一座被雪覆盖Aman-made lakeasnow-coveredmountain的山

⑤副词/形容词形式+v-ed一位著名的作家一个新Awe11-knownwriter anew-bornbaby生儿初二英语知识点复习提纲过去进行时过去进行时表示过去某一点时间正在进行的动作或者过去某一段时间内一直进行的动作构成

1.例如was/were+doing,1I waswatching TVat9o clocklast night.是时间点at9o clocklast nightTheywere playingfootball all afternoon.是时间段allafternoon过去进行时的标志词

2.等例如at8oclock lastnight,this timeyesterdayI washaving lunchat homethis timeyesterday.昨天的这个时候我正在吃午饭At thattime shewas writinga book.那阵子她在写一本书（表示她在那段时间里一直在做那件事情）初二英语重要知识点总结

一、v+do让某人做某事

1.Let sbdo sth让某人不做某事Let sbnot do sth做什么怎么样为

2.why notdo sth=why dont youdo sth什么不做？夕卜面在Why notput ona raincoat,its rainingoutside.下雨，为什么不穿个雨衣呢？使某人做某事

3.Make sbdo sth我会尽我所能I willdo mybest to make mydream etrue.去使我的梦想实现使某人Make sb+adjThe storymakes ushappyo

二、v+doing练习做某事

1.practice doing sth ourEnglish teachertoldus topractice speakingEnglish英语老师叫我们每天练习说英语every dayo完成做某事

2.finish doing sth mymum asksme to finishingcleaning upmy roombefore妈妈要求我在她下班回来之前打扫干净我的she efrom worko房间孩子们正在操场The boysare enjoyingplaying basketball上享受打篮球忍受做某事她不能忍受欺骗他人

4.stand doingsth介意做某事？你介意开门吗？

5.mind doingsth继续做某事

6.keep doingsth.在新学期，She willkeep fightingin thisnew semester.她将继续努力奋斗想念

7.miss Imiss youvery much错过Miss sth he got up latethis morning,sohe missedthe bus错过做某事Miss doingsth Hemissed havingthe class,because hegotuplate与某人共度时间

8.Sb spendtime withsbI spendthe weekendwith mygrandparentso某人在某事花费时间，金钱Sb spendtime/money某人花费时间、金钱做Sb spendtime/money indoingsth某事人作主语I spenttwo hoursinreading thenovel lastnight.某事花费某人多少时间，金钱It takessb time/money it作主语It tookme twohours toread thenovel lastnighto为..付多少Sb paysth money=pay moneyfor sth钱（人作主语）I paidten dollarsfor thatbook某物花费某人多少钱（物作主语）Sth costsb moneyThatbook costme tendollarso成功做某事

9.succeed in doingsth他成功地戒了烟He succeedsin givingup thesmoking发挥作用，有影响

10.play a role in doingsth计算机在人们的生活puters playarolein peoples life中发挥作用玩得高兴（）

11.Have funindoingsth他们打篮球玩得很高八They hadfun playingbasketball.擅长

12.be good at doing/sth she is verygoodatdancingo他擅长跳舞在某方面有天赋

13.be talented indoingsth/sth她在画画方面有天赋sheistalentedindrawingo

三、v+to do做..的好方法.・・f

1.it sa good/great way to do sthHe likesjoining someactivities becauseit sa goodway他喜欢参加一些活tomakefriends动，因为这是交朋友的好方式做某事的方式The best wayto do sthIthink thebestwayto learnEnglish isthrough Englisho学英语的方式就是朗读第一次做某事

2.It sone sfirst time to do sthIt smy firsttime tospeak Englishwith foreigners.这是我第一次和外国人说英语想做某事

3.want to do sth=would liketo do sth决定做某事

4.decide to do sthHedecides to have atravel in this wintervacation.他决定在这个寒假去旅行下定决心做某事

5.be determinedto do sthShe determinedto getgood gradesin thisfinal examination.她下定决心要在这次的期末考试中取得好成绩邀请某人做某事

6.Invite sb to do sth他没有邀请He didnt inviteme to have dinnerwith them我和他们共进晚餐邀请某人到某处Invite sbto aplace他想He wantsto invitethe girlto hisbirthday partyo邀请那个女孩参加他的生日宴会帮助某人做某

7.help sbto do sth=help sbwith sth事he helpedme withmy Englisho=he helpedmetostudy English.命令某人做某事

8.order sbto do sththe bossordered himtofinishthe workbefore5o clock老板命令他五点之前完成工作计划做某事

9.plan to do sth我计划这个暑假I planto havea vacationinthissummer去度假选择做某事

10.choose to dosthHechooses tostay at home becauseof thecold weather.因为寒冷的天气，他选择呆在家里

11.Do ones best to dosth=try ones bestto dosth尽某人做大努力做某事I willtry mybesttomake mydream etrue.需要做某事

12.Need to dosth现在她需要去洗她She needsto washher dirtyclothes now0的脏衣服准备好做某事

13.be readytodosth Sheis readyto goout她准备好出去了+形容词看起来…..你看起来

14.seem Youseem happytoday.很高兴似乎、好像做某事seem+todosth.I seemtohavea cold我似乎感冒了告诉某人做某事

15.tell sb.todosth.她的妈妈告诉她早睡Her mumtells herto sleep early.告诉某人不要做某事Tell sbnot tosth请告诉她不要去爬树期待做某事

16.expect todosth她期待下周去香港希望某人做某事

17.wish sbtodosth我希望你好好的I wishyou tobe good,希望做某事Hope todosth我希望将来有一I hopetohavea goodjob in the future.份好工作做某件事对某人来说怎么样

18.it s+adj forsbtodosth早睡对你有好处It sgood foryou tosleepearly.

四、v+todo/doing尽量做某事，努力做某事

1.try todosthhe triesto finishhishomework尽量不做某事Try nottodosthhetries notto hurthisfriends feelingso尝试做某事Try doingsth Hetried washinghis hairwith anewshampooo有意做某事

2.mean todosthI didnt meanto hurtyou我不是有意伤害你的意味着、Mean doingsth beinggood toher doesnt meanloving对她好并不意her味着爱她开始做某事=

3.start doingsth.start todosthbeginHe usuallystarts cookingat6intheevening whenhis mother当他妈妈不在家is notathome.时，他通常在晚上点钟就开始做饭6停止做某事停下

4.the teacheris ing,lets stoptalking.来做某事if youare tired,you canstop torest.。