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高中英语必备的长难句分析(附历年高考英语长难句例)100阅读理解得分低,往往是因为文章看不懂,文章中的句子之所以难以理解,有许多原因,其中一个主要原因是句子太长或者句子结构复杂句子过长或者复杂通常是该句除了主干之外还包含了一些附加部分,如插入语、同位语、分隔现象、各种从句或较长的非谓语动词短语等等下面我们来谈谈几种英语阅读长难句的处理方法如何处理长难句?找谓语,找定语1一般情况下,一个谓语形式的动词对应其动作的发出者(主语),我们可以根据谓语动词的意义来确定其主语而且,如果一个句子中出现两个或两个以上的谓语形式的动词,则该句可以是并列句或复合句(并列谓语动词的情况除外)如People fearedthat weakening a21-year-old banon thesale ofivory wouldencourageillegal huntingand hurtelephant populations.【句意】二十一年来,象牙交易一直被明令禁止,人们担心削弱这一unconditional love,dogs canprovide thenonjudgmental listenersneededfor abeginning readerto gainconfidence,according toIntermountainTherapy AnimalsITAin saltLake City.据盐湖城的ITA的观点,闪烁的棕色眼睛,摇着尾巴,并有无条件的爱心,狗能成为无判断力的忠实的听者,这是刚开始搞阅读的小孩所需要的简析夹杂with构成的介词短语及过去分词短语
12.The SaltLake Citypublic libraryis soldon theidea.这家盐湖城公共图书馆接受这个观点简析关键词sell onto使接受
13.Discovered bythe Portugueseadmiral of the samename in1506,andsettled in1810,the islandbelongs toGreat Britain and has a populationof a fewhundred.这个岛屿,于1506年被同名的葡萄牙上将发现,在1810年有人居住,现在属于英国,人口数有几百人简析有两个过去分词短语作状语
14.They hadno connectionwith theoutside worldfor more than athousandyears,giving themplenty oftime tobuild morethan1000hugestone figures,called moat,for whichthe islandis mostfamous.他们已有一千多年与外界没有联系,这给他们充足的时间来修建1000多座巨大的石像,被称为莫艾,因为有这个东西这个岛屿极其出名简析夹杂有现在分词短语,过去分词短语及定语从句
15.Our partiesare aimedfor children2to10and theyre veryinteractiveand creativein that they builda senseof dramabased onasubject.我们的(生日)聚会针对两到十岁的小孩,它们互动感强,富有创新,因为它们能基于一个主题构建一种戏剧的氛围简析关键词aim for针对;in that在于
16.The mostimportant ideabehind thekind ofparty planningdescribedhere isthat itbrings parentsand childrencloser together.在这里叙述的这种筹备(生日)聚会的计划所带有的最重要的观点在于它能让父母和孩子的关系更加密切简析夹杂过去分词短语及表语从句
17.He hadrealized that the words”one ofsix toeight“under thefirstpicture in the bookconnected thehare insome way to KatherineofAragon,the firstof HenryVIII ssix wives.他曾认识到那本书里第一幅图画下面的那些词“
一、
六、八”在某些方面将这个野兔和阿拉甘的凯撒英,即亨利八世的六个妻子当中的第一个妻子,联系起来简析夹杂宾语从句及过去分词短语
18.Until oneday hecame acrosstwo stonecrosses inAmpthill parkandlearnt that they hadbeen builtin herhonor in
1773.直到有一天他在阿帕斯尔公园碰巧看见两个石制的十字架,他才懂得在1773年修建这两个十字架是为了向她表示敬意简析关键词come across碰巧遇见,in ones honor纪念某人
19.It isSue Townsends musicalplay,based onher best-selling book.它是苏珊•汤森德的音乐剧本,根据她畅销的小说改编的简析关键词best-selling畅销的
20.Gold isone of a growingnumber ofshoppers buyinginto theorganictrend,and supermarketsacross Britain are countingon morelike himas they growtheir organicfood business.戈德是对有机食品感兴趣众多购买者当中的一位,遍及英国的超市依赖更多像他那样的购买者,因为他们要增加有机食品生意简析关键词count on依赖
21.Supporters ofunderground developmentsay thatbuilding downrather than buildingup isa goodwaytouse theearth sspace.地下发展的支持者说在地下搞建筑而不是在地上搞建筑是一种利用地球空间的办法简析关键词rather than而不是
22.Those who could werelikely toname awoman.那些能够说出好朋友名字的单身男人,很有可能说出一个女人的名字简析省略句whocouldname abest friend承前省
23.In general,women sfriendships with each otherrest onsharedemotions andsupport,but mens relationshipsare markedby sharedactivities.一般来说,女人相互的友谊基于相互分享情感和支持,但男人间的关系以共同参与社会活动为特征简析关键词rest on依靠
24.For themost part,interactions betweenmen areemotionallycontrolled一a goodfit withthe socialrequirements of“manlybehavior”.就大部分而言,男人间的交往在感情上受控制,这与“男子汉气概”的社会要求是相符合的简析关键词for themost part就大部分而言
25.Whereas awoman,s closestfemale friendmight bethe firstto tellherto leavea failingmarriage,it wasnt unusualto heara mansayhe didn t knowhis friend,s marriagewas inserious troubleuntil heappearedone nightasking ifhe couldsleep on the sofa.一个女人最亲密的女性朋友可能是第一个告诉她离开一次失败的婚姻;而听见一个男人说直到他的朋友一天晚上问他是否可以睡在他家的沙发上他才知道他朋友的婚姻已非常糟糕,这是很平常的简析:夹杂多种语法结构not unusual=usual;not…until…,直到…才…
26.Before1066,in theland wenow callGreat Britainlived peoplesbelongingto twomajor languagegroups.1066年以前,在我们现在称为英国的土地上,住着属于两个主要语种的民族简析倒装句,并含有定语从句及分词短语
27.If thisstate ofaffairs hadlasted,English todaywould becloseto German.如果这种情况延续下去的话,那么今天的英语将和德语很相近简析含虚拟语气
28.We evenhave differentword forsome foods,meat inparticular,depending onwhether it is stillout inthe fieldsor athome readytobe cooked,which Showsthe factthat theSaxon peasantswere doingthefarming,while theupper-class Normanswere doingmost of the eating.我们甚至对某些食物有不同的单词,特别是肉类,取决于它是长在田野里,还是在家里准备煮着吃,这就表明一个事实,即萨克森农民在农田干活,而上层阶级的诺曼人在大吃大喝简析含对比
29.When Americansvisit Europefor thefirst time,they usuallyfindGermany more“Foreign“than Francebecause theGerman theysee onsignsand adsseems muchmore differentfrom Englishthan Frenchdoes.当美国人第一次游览欧洲时,他们通常发现德国比法国对他们来说更加“陌生”,因为他们在标牌和广告上看到的德语,比起法语更加不同于英语简析含比较级句型结构
30.Some companieshave made the manufacturingof cleanand safeproductstheir mainselling pointand emphasizeit intheir advertising.一些公司已经把洁净安全产品的生产当作他们主要的销售关键,并且在他们的广告宣传中强调这一点简析make后接双宾语
31.After theirstay,all visitorsreceive asurvival certificaterecordingtheir success,that is,when guestsleave theigloo hoteltheywill receivea paperstating thatthey havehad ataste ofadventure.在他们逗留之后,所有的游客都会收到一份生存证明记录他们的成功,也就是说当游客离开小冰屋旅馆时,他们会得到一份证明,表明他们曾尝试过冒险简析含两个分词短语,关键词state表明
32.The majormarket forcerests inthe growingpopulation ofwhite-collar employees,who canafford thenew service,in otherwords,Shanghai scar rentalindustry isgrowing sofast mainlydue to theincreasing numberof white-collar employees.主要的市场因素取决于白领工人的人数增加,这些人付得起这种新型服务,换句话说,上海的汽车出租行业发展如此快,主要因为白领工人人数的增加简析关键词rest in依赖
33.That youwon t be forlong meansit wontbelong beforeyou11have torecycle yourrubbish.你不会等很长时间意味着过不了多久你就会回收你的垃圾简析夹杂主语从句及宾语从句
34.These words,I havejust madeup,have tostand forthing andideasthat wesimply cant thinkof.这些词,是我编造的,只是代表我们不能想到的事物和观念简析关键词make up编造
35.PicturingImagining thefuture willserve theinterests of thepresent andfuture generations.设想未来有益于现在和将来的几代人简析关键词picture活用为动词想象,设想
36.Decision thinkingis not unlike poker一it oftenmatters not onlywhat you think,but alsowhat othersthink youthink andwhat youthinkthey thinkyouthink.做决策像打扑克牌,起作用的不但是你怎么想的,还包括别人对你的想法是怎么看的以及你对别人的看法是如何考虑的简析含较复杂的句型结构notunlike=like not only-but also…不仅…而且…
37.The easyway outisn talways easiest.解决问题容易的办法并非总是最容易的简析关键词the wayout解决问题的办法
38.The hotsun hadcaused thedough(面团)to doublein sizeandthe fermentingyeast(酵母)madethesurface shakeand sighas thoughitwere breathingand itlooked likesome unknownbeing fromouter space.炙热的太阳导致面团面积加倍,酵母使面团的表面摆晃叹息,似乎它在呼吸,它看上去像某种来自外部空间的无名生物简析比喻形象生动禁令会助长非法捕猎,导致大象数量减少【分析】that引导宾语从句,从句中谓语动词是encourage和hurt,根据逻辑意义,可知encourage和hurt的主语是动名词短语weakeninga21-year-old banon thesale ofivory0提主干,去枝叶2一般情况下,一个句子中的主句所表达的信息为主要信息,从句、状语和定语等所表达的信息为次要信息若句子的主干提炼不出来,就不能完全把握句子的核心意义,从而导致思维混乱,主次不分如:Economists from theUniversity ofSussex analysedfindings fromthe NationalLongitudinalStudy of Adolescent Health,a15-year researchproject chartingthefortunes ofa groupof thousandsof teenagerswho attendedhigh schoolsinthe USinthemid-1990s.【句意】来自萨塞克斯大学的经济学家们分析了国家青少年健康纵向研究的研究结果,这项研究是一个历时15年的课题,它记录了数千名在美国20世纪90年代中期上中学的一组青少年的财产情况【分析】句子主干为Economists analysedfindings fromthe UniversityoofSussex作economists的定语;fromthe National
39.After all,what livelychildren wouldnt settlefor spendingonlyhalf theday doingordinary schoolwork,and acting,singing ordancingtheir waythrough the other halfof theday毕竟,难道这些活泼可爱的孩子们不满足于半天搞普通教育的文化课,半天搞表演、唱歌、舞蹈等舞台训练吗?简析反问句式,语气强烈
40.Dad,in ahurry to get homebefore darkso he could gofor arun,had forgottenwear hissafety belt一a mistake75%of theUS populationmakeevery day.爸爸,急匆匆地在天黑之前赶回家,以便他能出去跑步,却忘记系安全带一这是75%的美国人每天犯的一个错误简析关键词for arun去跑步
41.The summit was tomark the25th anniversary(周年)of presidentNixons journeyto China,which wasthe turningpoint inChina-USrelations.这次高峰会是为了纪念尼克松总统访华25周年,尼克松访华是中美关系的转折点简析关键词mark纪念
42.Many of the problemsare ofcollege leveland thesepupils canfigurethem out.很多问题是大学水平,这些小学生能够解答出来简析关键词be ofcollege level大学水平,figure out解决,解答
43.Rising through the roofis theTower of the Sun,inside Whichstandsa160--foot-tall Treeof Life.穿过屋顶矗立着太阳之塔,在里面有一棵160英尺高的生命之树简析含有两个倒装句
44.The presentquestion isthat manypeople considerimpossible whatis really possibleif effortis made.目前的问题是,很多人把其实只要付诸努力就能做到的事情看成是做不到的简析consider后的宾语后置
45.Ill andsuffering asshe was after theinhuman punishment,she yetremainedso cheerfuland confident,eager todevote thelittle strengthleftto herto helpingtheothercomrades.她受过重罚,而且有病,可她却这样愉快,这样充满了信心,这样用尽她所剩的力量来帮助其他同志简析含有让步状语从句及形容词短语作状语
46.Freed fromTV,forced tofind theirown activities,they mighttakea ridetogether towatch thesunset.如果他们从电视中的束缚中解脱出来,不得不自己安排活动,他们可能会全家驱车去看日落简析含有两个过去分词短语
47.I wentaround to the frontof thehouse,sat downonthesteps,and,the cryingover,I ached,And myfather must have hurt,too,alittle.我绕到房子的前面,坐在台阶上,哭了一阵之后,我感到阵阵心痛,我的父亲心里肯定也有一点不好受简析动作描写,情真意切
48.It coveredthe wholedistance frombroken-hearted miserytobursting happiness一too fast.先是令人心碎的痛苦,继而是极度的喜悦,从一个极端到另一个极端一变换得实在太快了简析比喻形象生动
49.Still,he couldnot helpthinking thatif anythingshould happen,the nearestperson hecontact byradio,unless therewas aship nearby,would beon anisland885miles away.他禁不住寻思起来,要是果真有什么意外,除非附近有条船,他用无线电能联系上的最近的人远在885英里以外的岛上简析含虚拟语气
50.After all,eighty wasa specialbirthday,another decadelived orendured,just asyou chooseto lookat it.八十大寿,毕竟非同一般,不管怎么说你又活了十年,或者说熬了十年,是活还是熬,全在于你怎么看了简析关键词endure stand;bear;put upwith忍受
51.News reportssay peacetalks betweenthe twocountries havebrokendown withno agreementreached.新闻报道说这两个国家的和平谈判失败,没有达成协议简析关键词break down失败,reach anagreement达成协议
52.The oldcouple havebeen marriedfor40years andnever oncehavethey quarreledwitheachother.这对老年夫妇结婚40年了,两人从来没有一次争吵简析含主谓倒装句
53.After all,Ed sidea ofexercise hasalways beennothing moreeffort-making thanlifting afork to his mouth.要记住的是,伊德搞锻炼的想法根本没有进餐使用刀叉那么费力简析含比较级句型
54.As aresult,atthepoint inour gamewhen Id havefigured onpredictedthe scoreto be about9to1in myfavor,itwas instead7to9-and Edwas leading.就在我们比赛之前,我曾预料这场比赛对我有利,比分大概是9比1,结果比分反而是7比9,伊德暂时领先简析关键词figure on预计,估计;in ones favor对某人有利
55.So whenEd arrivedfor ourgame notonly withthe bottomof hisshirtgathered insidehis trousersbut alsowith astomach youcouldhardly notice,I wasso surprisedthat I was speechless,my cousinmusthave made an efforttoget himself intoshape.因此当伊德来参加我们的比赛时,我发现他不仅将衬衫的底部扎进裤里,而且几乎注意不到他的肚子,我感到很惊奇,以致无话可说,我的表弟过去一定努力把自己训练好,保持很好的竞技状态简析含有notonly-but also…及so…that…的句型结构,musthaveP.P表示对过去事实的推测
56.In away,I thinkwe bothwonI thegame,but cousinEd myrespect.在一定程度上,我认为我们都赢了,我赢得了这次比赛,伊德表弟赢得了我的尊重简析承前省略谓语动词worio
57.It issaid inAustralia thereis moreland thanthe governmentknowswhat to do withit.据说在澳大利亚土地太多以致政府不知道怎么去处理简析含比较级句型
58.The researchis sodesigned thatonce begunnothing canbe donetochange it.这项研究设计得如此好以致一旦开始任何事都不可能改变它简析夹杂过去分词短语once beguno
59.The motherdidntknow whoto blamefor thebroken glassas ithappenedwhile shewas out.妈妈不知道谁应该受责备,因为打破玻璃这件事是她不在家里的时候发生的简析关键词be toblame受责备
60.When Iwasinthe armyI receivedan intelligencetest thatallsoldiers took,and,against anaverage of100,scored
160.当我在军队服役时,我曾接受过所有战士都参加的智力测试,与平均分100分相比,我得了160分简析关键词against与…相比较
61.We didnt planour artexhibition likethat butit workedout verywell我们原不是那样计划艺术展览的,但出来的结果却很好简析关键词work out结果是
62.The homeimprovements havetaken whatlittle thereis ofmy sparetime.房子装修花费我的闲暇时间不多简析句型结构little of的用法,例We seevery littleof ourchildrenwe do not seethem oftennow thatthey aregrown up.孩子们已经长大了,所以我们现在很少见到他们
63.Having sufferedsuch heavypollution already,it maynow betoolate toclean upthe river.这条河流已经遭受很重的污染,现在要清理为时太晚简析含too…to…句型及现在分词的完成式
64.Most believethe footprintsare nothing morethanordinary animaltracks,which hadbeen madelarger asthey meltedand refrozein thesnow.大多数人相信这些脚印只是普通动物的足迹,这些足迹由于在雪里融化再结冰而变大了简析关键词nothingmorethan only
65.But ifthey eversucceed incatching one,they mayface arealproblemwould theyput it in azoo orgive ita roomin ahotel但若他们真的抓住一个“雪人”的话,那么他们可能面临一个现实问题他们会把它放进动物园,还是在一个旅馆里给它一个房间呢?简析含选择疑问句型
66.With productionup by60%,the companyhas hadanother excellentyear.产量增长了60%,公司又经历了一个极好的年头简析含with构成的介词短语
67.The WTOcannot live up toits nameif itdose notinclude acountrythat ishome to one fifthof mankind.世贸组织如果没有一个占世界五分之一人口的大国加入的话,那么它就不能名副其实简析关键词liveuptoones name名副其实
68.It isthe abilityto dothe jobthat mattersnot whereyou comefromor whatyou are.重要的是你做这件工作的能力,而不是你来自什么地方,或是你是什么身份简析强调句型It is+强调部分+that/who+从句
69.How couldI evergethimto finishunloading thecar withoutscreamingat meand makinga scenein frontoftheother girls,Longitudinal StudyofAdolescentHealth作findings的定语;a15-yearresearch project作theNationalLongitudinal Studyof AdolescentHealth的同位语;charting...作project的定语;who引导定语从句修饰teenagerso寻关联,辩逻辑3一些长句其实是由若干分句组成的并列句或复合句而这些并列句或复合句之间需要一些关联词来连接如果我们找准这些关联词,就能够弄清楚句与句之间的逻辑关系,分别弄清主句的意义和从句的意义,则长句就容易对付得多了要掌握此方法必须对英语中的常见的关联词谙熟于心如Whether youget alongwell withyour professorsor nothasahuge effectonyour selfgrowth asitisa measureof how well youcan respectauthorityand obeyrequirements.【句意】你与教授相处是否融洽对你的自身发展起着重要的作用,因为这是衡量你是否尊重权威和服从要求的标准【分析】此句为复合句,句中whether引导主语从句,as引导原因状语从句,howwell引导从句作介词of的宾语who Iwould haveto spendthe restoftheyear with我怎么才能让父亲卸完车上的行李而不向我大喊大叫,在其他女孩子面前出洋相呢?我还要和这些女孩一起度过以后的日子简析关键词make ascene大吵大闹,出洋相
70.Dad sface turneddecidedly lessred beforehe couldbring,,aAout ayes.父亲在说出一声“是”之前,脸终于没有先前那么红了简析迂回表达,心情如释重负
71.Soon Iheard asound likethat ofa doorburst in,and thena climboffeet.很快我听到好象是门被撞进的声音,接着是一阵上楼的脚步声简析that替代前而的sound o
72.Father tookthe stillsmoking pistolfrom myhand,and firedanothershot,which killedthe gorilla.爸爸从我手里拿起那只仍冒烟的枪,又开了一枪,这才杀死了那只大猩猩简析关键词fire anothershot又开了一枪
73.It happenedthat fatherhad sentus upstairsbecause he thoughthe wouldbe ableto lockthe door一which wastwenty feetaway一beforethe animalreached it.事情发生是这样的,爸爸先把我们送上楼,因为他原以为他能够在那个动物赶到之前(距离20英尺远)将门锁上简析句型结构It happenedthat…事情发生是这样的…
74.He certainlylooked thepart all right,hethought,as headmiredhimself inthe mirror.当他在镜子前自我欣赏时,他想他当然看上去很适合那个角色简析关键词allright确实,无疑
75.He puthis headin hishands andtried toremember hislines,butnothing cameto hismind.他抱着头,尽力的想台词,但什么也想不起来简析迂回表达nothing cametohismind=He rememberednothing.
76.In factthe morehe watchedthe play,the morehe felthimself partofit.实际上,他越是观看这台戏剧,他越是认为自己已进入角色简析:句型结构the more,••the more…越…越…
77.Instead shetook ashort walkinapark nearbyand camehome,lettingherself inthroughtheback door.反而,她在附近公园散步一会儿就回到家,她经过后门让自己进去的简析分词短语letting herselfin作状语
78.She settleddown towait andsee whatwould happen.她静下心来等,看会发生什么事简析关键词settle downtodosth静下心来做…
79.Picking upthe kettleof boilingwater,she movedquietly towardsthe door.她拿起那个装着开水的壶,悄悄地向门移动简析现在分词短语作伴随状语
80.A sharpcry washeard outsideasthewire fellto thefloor andthehand waspulled back,which wasfollowed bythe soundof runningfeet.当那根铁丝掉在地上,哪只手缩回时,外面传来尖叫声,接着是逃跑的声音简析三处被动语态间接描述小偷遭到的惩罚
81.It wasnt longbefore thepolice caughtthe thief.很快警察抓住了那个小偷简析句型结构It wasnt longbefore+从句,很快就…
82.Then,I noticeda tallman bythedoor,carrying somethingcoveredwith brownpaper.接着,我注意到门旁一个高个子男人,拿着用棕色纸遮盖着的某种东西简析含两个分词短语
83.Turning tomy nextcustomer,Iwasterrified to see agun stuckoutof hiscoat.转向下一个顾客,看见一杆枪从他的外套伸出来,我非常恐惧简析过去分词短语作tosee的宾补
84.“Smith!”the managercried outinavoice likethunder“Noneof yourexcuses!Go startwork atonce!”“史密斯!”经理用象雷一样的声音大喊,“你不要找借口!给我立即开始工作”简析口语化的语言
85.Waiting abovethe crowdedstreets,on topofabuilding110storieshigh,was PhilippePettit.菲力浦帕底特在110层高的建筑物上,人群拥挤的大街上空等候简析含倒装句型及分词用法
86.Philippe tookhis firststep withgreat care.The wireheld Nowhewas surehecoulddo it.菲力浦非常小心地迈开第一步,钢丝绳承受住了,现在他确信他可以走钢丝了简析关键词hold vi承受
87.And thousandsof terrifiedbadly frightenedwatchersstared withtheirhearts beatingfast.成千上万感到很害怕的观众盯着看,他们的心跳很快简析含with构成的介词短语
88.Already shedoes manythings ahuman beingcan do.她已经会做一个人能做的许多事情简析含定语从句
89.She evenenjoys watchingtelevision beforegoing tobed.她甚至喜欢在上床睡觉前看电视简析含分词及动名词
90.The measureofaman,srealcharacter iswhat he would doif heknewhewouldnever befound out.衡量一个人真正品质的标准是看如果他知道他不会被别人发现的情况下他会做些什么事简析表语从句中还含有虚拟语气
91.Thirty yearsafter beingintroduced toMcCauley swords,theystill seemto methe bestyardstick(准绳),because theygive usa waytomeasure ourselvesratherthanothers.在我知道玛考雷名言三十年后,它对我来说仍是最好的人生准则,因为这句名言给我们提供了一种衡量我们自己而不是他人的方法简析:关键词introduce引见,例:Let meintroduce youtothepleasures ofwine-tasting让我给你说说品酒的乐趣
92.Few of us areasked tomake greatdecisions aboutnations goingtowar orarmies goingto battle,but allofusare calledupon dailytomake agreat manypersonal decisions.我们当中很少有人被要求作出关于国家进行战争,军队进行战斗的重大决定,但我们每天都要求作出很多个人的决定简析含动名词的所有格形式
93.Here sa fellowwho justwalks intoa bankand helpshimself tosomuch money.有一个家伙,就这样走进一家银行,擅自拿走这么多钱简析help oneselfto擅自拿走
94.Todd thoughtofthedifficulty withwhich hemanaged toget theamountof moneyhe neededto starthis gasstation.托德想起自己的难处,他曾设法搞一大笔钱,他需要这笔钱来开办他的加油站简析夹杂两个定语从句
95.Don tpick upstrangers andall yourfolks ingas stationsbetternot doservice toa whiteFord car.不要搭载陌生人,加油站所有的工作人员最好不要为一辆白色福特牌小汽车服务简析关键词folks,加油站的工作人员
96.“Fill herup”,the mansaid soundinglike anyother driver.“给车加油”那个男人说,听起来(这个劫匪)就好像是其他任何一名司机简析关键词sound like听起来像…
97.It seemedthat therewas nosuitable workfor him.看来对他来说没有合适的工作简析关键词suitable适合的
98.But whenJohn andhis fellowsoldier camein sightsome ofthe peoplewatchingcouldn,t helplaughing atthe onewho couldnt keep pace withtheothers asthey marchalong.但当约翰和他的战友们出现时,一些观看的人们禁不住嘲笑那个在行进中不能同步的那个人(约翰)简析句子结构较复杂,关键词keeppacewith与…步伐一致
99.They notonly makeit difficult to sleepat night,but theyaredoing damageto ourhouses andshops ofhistorical interest.他们不仅使人们在晚上睡觉困难,而且他们损害我们历史名胜的房子和商店简析句型结构notonly…but also…不仅…而且…
100.Hary alsostudying biologysaid theywanted tomake asmuch noiseas possible toforce thegovernment officialsto realizewhat everybodywashaving tostand.也攻读生物学的哈利说他们要制造尽可能大的噪音来迫使政府官员们认识到大家正不得不忍受的东西简析句型结构as...aspossible尽可能地看搭配,防分隔4有时一个长句或难句是由一个或多个搭配构成,而且这些搭配中常常出现分隔现象读者若受分隔现象的干扰而看不清句子的本来面目,则对句意的理解就会发生偏差如Some companieshave madethe manufacturingof cleanand safeproducts,to somedegree,their mainselling pointsand emphasizeitintheiradvertising.【句意】一些公司把生产的卫生的、安全的产品,从某种程度上说,当作他们的卖点,并在广告中强调这一点【分析】其实本句是一个“主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语”句型“make+宾语+宾补”,即“使……成为……”,只不过宾语和宾补被“tsome degree”隔开而已总之,在碰到长句和难句时,要根据实际情况灵活运用上述方法,在平时阅读过程中要加强对长句和难句的句法分析训练有时要几种方法综合使用才能正确理解句意如The factthat members of oneculture donot express their emotions asopenly as do members of anotherdoes notmean thatthey donot experienceemotions.【句意】一种文化背景下的人不像另一种文化背景下的人一样直率地表达他们的情感,这一事实并不意味着他们没有这些情感【分析】本句的主干为The factdoes notmean that...,其中,that theydonot experienceemotions是从句作mean的宾语that membersof oneculturedonotexpresstheiremotionsasopenly asdo membersof another为fact的同位语从句,其中asdomembersofanother是状语从句,助动词do位于主语membersofanother前形成倒装,主语后省略了expresstheir emotions0历年高考英语长难句例100分析长难句对于提高英语阅读水平有着非常重要的作用,今天分享历年高考英语长难句100例,大家可以运用上面讲的方法好好读一读、分析分析,希望对你有帮助
1.First putforward bythe Frenchmathematician Pierrede Formatinthe seventeenthcentury,the theoremhad baffledand beatenthe finestmathematicalminds,including aFrench womanscientist whomadeamajoradvance inworking outthe problem,and whohad todress likea maninorder tobe ableto studyattheEcolab polytechnique.这个定理,先是由十七世纪法国数学家皮尔法特提出,曾使一批杰出的数学大师为难,包括一位法国女科学家,她在解决这个难题方面取得了重大的进展,她曾女扮男装为了能够在伊科尔理工学院学习简析夹杂过去分词短语,现在分词短语,动名词及两个定语从句
2.It isdifficulttomeasure thequantity ofpaper usedasaresultof useof Internet-connected computers,although just about anyonewhoworks inan officecan tellyou thatwhen e-mail isintroduced,theprinters startworking overtime.That is,the growingdemand for paperin recentyears islargely duetotheincreased useoftheInternet.由于因特网的使用,计算所使用的纸张的数量是很难的,然而几乎任何在办公室工作的人能告诉你,当引进电子邮件后,打印机就开始超时工作也就是说近年来人们对于纸张的日益需求主要是由于因特网越来越多的使用简析夹杂较复杂的句型结构,关键词justabout几乎;overtime超时地
3.Perhaps thebest signof howcomputer andinternet usepushes updemandforpapercomes fromthe high-tech industryitself,which seesprintingas one of itsmost promisingnew market.或许,表明电脑及因特网使用促进人们对于纸张的需求的最好迹象源于高科技产业本身,印刷业被认为是高科技产业极有前景的新市场之O简析夹杂较复杂的句型结构,关键词promising有前途的
4.The actiongroup hasalso foundacceptable papermade frommaterialsother thanwood,such asagricultural waste.这个行动组也发现一种人们可接受的纸,制成这种纸的原料不是木料,而是农业废料简析关键词other than而不是
5.Mostly borrowedfrom Englishand Chinese,these termsare oftenchangedinto formsno longerunderstood bynative speakers.这些术语,主要从英语和汉语引入,经常会变成不再被说本族语的人们理解的形式简析关键词term术语
6.It isoneofmany languagebooks thatare nowflying offbooksellers,shelves.它是现在很畅销的许多外语书中的一本简析比喻生动形象
7.The massmedia andgovernment whitepapers playan importantpartin thespread offoreign words.大众传播媒介和政府白皮书(正式报告)在外国词传播过程中起重要作用简析关键词the massmedia andgovernment whitepapers大众传播媒介和政府白皮书(正式报告)
8.Tales fromAnimal Hospitalwill delightall fansoftheprogrammeand anyonewho wasa livelyinterest intheir pet,whether itbeacat、dog orsnake!来自动物医院(这个电视节目)的故事(这本书),将使这个电视节目的爱好者以及对无论是猫、狗还是蛇这类宠物有浓厚兴趣的任何人感到高兴简析关键词fans…爱好者,whether…or…,无论是…还是…
9.Newton isshown asa giftedscientist withvery humanweaknesses whostoodatthepoint inhistory wheremagic endedand sciencebegan.牛顿被证明是一位很有才华的科学家,他处于一个魔术终结科学开启的历史时期,他也有普通人所特有的弱点简析夹杂两个定语从句
10.But forall thetexts thatare written,stored andsentelectronically,a lotof themare stillending upon paper.但对于所有这些以电子手段记录,贮存及传递的文本而言,许多文本仍要(打印)在纸上简析关键词text文本;end up最后成为(处于)
11.With theirshining browneyes,wagging tails,and。
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