2022年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试新课标II英语

绝密★启用前【考试时间月日6815:00-17001年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新课标）英语2022H（考试时间分钟试卷满分分）120150合用地区甘肃、青海、内蒙古、黑龙江、吉林、辽宁、宁夏、新疆、陕西、重庆、海南省（全国卷语、II数、英；单独命题政、史、地、物、化、生）第一部份听力（共两节，满分分）30做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上第一节（共小题，每小题分，满分分）

51.

57.5听下面段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的、、三个选项中选出最佳答案听完每段对话后，5A BC你都有秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍

101.What doesJohn finddifficult inlearning GermanA.Pronunciation.B.Vocabulary.C.Grammar.

2.What is the probablerelationship betweenthe speakersA.Colleagues.B.Brother andsister.C.Teacher andstudent.

3.Where doesthe conversationprobably takeplaceA.In abank.B.At aticket office.C.On atrain.

4.What arethe speakerstalking aboutA.A restaurant.B.A street.C.A dish.

5.What doesthe womanthink ofher interviewA.It wastough.B.It was interesting.C.It wassuccessful.第二节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）

151.

522.5听下面段对话或者独白每段对话或者独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的、、三个选项中选出最佳选项5A BC听每段对话或者独白，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出秒钟的作答时间每55段对话或者独白读两遍，听第段材料，回答第、题

6676.When willJudy go to apartyA.On Monday.B.On Tuesday.C.On Wednesday.

7.What willMax donextA.Fly akite.B.Read amagazine.C.Do hishomework.听第段材料，回笞第、题

7898.What doesthe mansuggest doing at firstA.Going toa concert.B.Watching amovie.C.Playing acomputer game.

9.What dothe speakersdecide to doA.Visit Mike.B.Go boating.C.Take awalk.听第段材料，回答第至题

8101210.Which colordo catssee better than humansA.Red.B.Green.C.Blue.

11.Why docats bringdead birdshomeA.To eat them in a safeplace.B.To showoff theirhunting skills.C.To maketheir ownershappy.

12.How doesthe mansound atthe endof theconversationA.Grateful.B.Humorous.C.Curious.听第段材料，回答第至题

9131613.Who isMacyA.Eds mother.B.Eds teacher.C.Eds friend.

14.How doesEd usuallygotokindergartenA.By car.B.On foot.C.By bus.

15.What doesEd enjoydoingatthe kindergartenA.Telling stories.B.Singing songs.C.Playing withothers.

16.What dothe teacherssay aboutEdA.Hes clever.B.Hes quiet.C.Hes brave.听第段材料，回答第至题

10172017.At what age didEmily startlearning balletA.Five.B.Six.C.Nine.

18.Why didEmily moveto TorontoA.To workfor adance school.B.To performatadance theater.C.To learncontemporary dance.

19.Why didEmily quitdancingA.She wastoo oldto dance.B.She failedto geta scholarship.C.She lostinterest init.

20.How doesEmily feelabout stoppingtrainingA.Shes pleased.B.Shes regretful.C.Shes upset.第二部份阅读理解（共两节，满分分）40第一节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）15230阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、和四个选项中，选出最佳选项A BC DASummerActivitiesStudents shouldread thelist withtheir parents/carers,and selecttwo activitiesthey wouldlike todo.Forms willbe available inschool andonline for them toindicate theirchoices andreturn toschool.Before choicesare finalised,parents/carers will be askedto signto confirmtheir childschoices.MemberIActivity Dt^cnntion CouI小Ml akeyourself out of vourcomfort zonefor aweek,discover newpersonalqualities,and learnnewOutdoorskills.You5illbeable tolake partin anumber ofAdventureMr.Clemens£140豕activities fromcanoeing towild campingon Dartmoor.Learn rockclimbing andwork atuarn.and enjuyihv greatoutdoor environment.C.一15・Cll1e11M OnMonday wetravel to1H HHM1HB1aHM1aH HB1HMM1MHM1HH1HM1M1HHi1HBM1HH1HB1H1aBi11MBM1aBl1Hl1aMWWI Franceto visitthe WorldWar Ibattlefields.On Day3weBattlefields crossinto Iklgium.Thursday secsus makethe shortjourneyMr.Wfihon£425夫and ParbI Puriswhere gcill visitDisneyland P^ris park,skiyingWBP untillate tosee theparade andthe fireworks.Our finalday;Friday,sees、【u\\j iccnir.d Pansand tourthe mamsights__________Four daysof productdesign centredaround textiles4C raftv9Making lovelyobjects usingrecycled andmade materials.FOXM Mrs.Goode£30Bags,cushions anddccorativn^...Ltam Millsand leaveuhQCREmodem andunusual teMikxVisitWarner Studio,shop stopto buypicnic,stay o%emightin anapproved YouthHostel inStreatley-cn-Thames.guidedPotty aboutlourof Oxfordto thefilm locations,picnic lunchoutsideMio Drake£150Oxfords Christchurch,boating onthe RiverChewell throughPottertheI diversityParks,before headingback toExeterpnLondon.After slayingovernight inLondon,uc travelon Day2io northern

21.Which activitywill youchoose ifyou want to gocampingA.OUT.B.WBP.C.CRF.D.POT.

22.What willthe studentsdo onTuesday withMrs.WilsonA.Travel toLondon.B.See aparade andfireworks.C.Tour centralParis.D.Visit theWWI battlefields.

23.How longdoes Pottyabout PotterlastA.Two days.B.Four days.C.Five days.D.One week.BMany of us loveJuly becauseits themonth whennature9s berriesand stonefruits arein abundance.Thesecolourful andsweet jewelsfrom BritishColumbias fieldsarc littlepowerhouses ofnutritional protection.

28.What is the CommonSense Mediareport probablyaboutA.Childrens readinghabits.B.Quality ofchildrens books.C.Childrens after-class activities.D.Parent-child relationships.

29.Where canyou findthe datathat bestsupports childrenare readinga lotless forfun”A.In paragraph

2.B.In paragraph

3.C.In paragraph

4.D.In paragraph

5.

30.Why domany parentslimit electronicreadingA.E-books areof poorquality.B.It couldbeawaste oftime.C.It mayharm childrenshealth.D.E-readers areexpensive.

31.How shouldparents encouragetheir childrento readmoreA.Act asrole modelsforthem.B.Ask themto writebook reports.C.Set upreading groupsfor them.D.Talk withtheir readingclass teachers.DWeve allbeen there:inalift,in lineatthebank oron anairplane,surrounded bypeople whoare,like us,deeplyfocused on their smartphonesor,worse,struggling withthe uncomfortablesilence.What,stheproblem Itspossible thatwe allhave compromisedconversational intelligence.Its morelikely thatnoneofusstart aconversation becauseits awkwardand challenging,or wethink itsannoying andunnecessary.Butthe nexttime youfind yourselfamong strangers,consider thatsmall talkis worththe trouble.Experts sayits aninvaluablesocial practicethat resultsin bigbenefits.Dismissing small talk asunimportant iseasy,but wecant forgetthat deeprelationships wouldnteven existif it（润滑齐）werent forcasual conversation.Small talkis thegrease Ufor socialcommunication,says BernardoCarducci,director of the ShynessResearch Instituteat IndianaUniversity Southeast.Almost everygreat lovestory andeach bigbusinessdeal beginswith small talk,“he explains.The keyto successful smalltalkis learninghow toconnect withothers,not justcommunicate withthem.^^In a2022study,Elizabeth Dunn,associate professorof psychologyat UBC,invited peopleontheirway intoa（互动）coffee shop.One groupwas askedto seekout aninteraction withits waiter;the other,to speakonly whennecessary.The resultsshowed thatthose whochatted withtheir serverreported significantlyhigher positivefeelings andabetter coffeeshop experience.Its notthat talking to thewaiter isbetterthantalkingtoyour husband/9says Dunn.“But（边缘的）interactions withperipheral membersof oursocial networkmatter forour well-being also.”Dunn believesthat peoplewho reachout tostrangers feela significantlygreater senseof belonging,a bondwithothers.Carducci believesdeveloping sucha senseof belongingstarts withsmalltalk.Small talkisthebasis ofgoodmanners Jhe says.

32.What phenomenonis describedin thefirst paragraphA.Addiction tosmartphones.B.Inappropriate behavioursin publicplaces.C.Absence ofcommunication betweenstrangers.D.Impatience withslow service.

33.What isimportant forsuccessfulsmalltalk accordingto CarducciA.Showing goodmanners.B.Relating toother people.C.Focusing ona topic.D.Making businessdeals.

34.What doesthe coffee-shop studysuggest aboutsmall talkA.It improvesfamily relationships.B.It raisespeoples confidence.C.It mattersas muchas aformal talk.D.It makespeople feelgood.

35.What isthe besttitle forthe textA.Conversation CountsB.Ways ofMaking Small TalkC.Benefits ofSmallTalkD.Uncomfortable Silence第二节（共小题每小题分，满分分）5210根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项If youare alreadymaking thetime toexercise,it isgood indeed!With suchbusy lives,it canbe hardto tryand findthetime towork out36Working outin the morning providesadditional benefitsbeyond beingphysically fit.•Your productivityis improved.Exercising makesyou moreawake andready tohandle whateveris aheadof youforthe day.37（新陈代谢）•Your metabolismgets ahead start.38If youwork outin the mornings,then you will be（卡路里）getting thecalorie burningbenefits forthe wholeday,not inyour sleep.•39Studies foundthat peoplewho wokeup earlyfor exerciseslept betterthan thosewho exercisedin theevening.Exercise energizesyou,so itis moredifficult torelax andhave apeaceful sleepwhen youare veryexcited.•40If youwork outbright andearly inthe morning,youwillbe morelikely tostick tohealthy foodchoicesthroughout the day.Who wouldwant toruin theirgood workoutby eatingjunk foodYou willwant tocontinue tofocus onpositivechoices.There area lotof benefitsto workingout,especially inthemornings.Set youralarm clockan hourearly andpushyourself towork out!You willfeel energizedall daylong.A.You willstick toyour diet.B.Your qualityof sleepimproves.C.You preferhealthy foodto fastfood.D.There isno reasonyou shouldexercise inthemorning.E.You cankeep yourhead clearfor4-10hours afterexercise.F.After youexercise,you continueto bumcalories throughouttheday.G.If youare planningtodoexercise regularly,or youredoing itnow,then listenup!第三部份语言知识运用（共两节，满分分）45第一节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）

201.530阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项A BC DTwoweeks earlier,my son,Ben,had gotin touch.Hed movedto Englandwith hismum when he wasthree andithad been13years sinceId41seen him.So imaginemy42whenheemailed mesaying hewanted tocome tovisit me.I was43!I arrivedearly atByron Baywhere wewere supposedto

44.The baywas45in sunshine,and therewas（皮戈艇）a groupof kayakersaround150m offthe shore.Getting alittle46,1realized onekayak ijwasin

47.邯！，“Somethings notI tookoff myT-shirt and49into thewater.I sawthere weretwoinstructors on board anda manlying acrossthe middle.He was50violently.Linking armswith oneof the instructors,I helped51the youngman outofthewater.He wasunconscious andas Ilooked athis face,something52to me.Thosebrown eyeswere very

53.“Whats hisname^^I askedtheinstructor.6tBen,he replied,and immediatelyI54______That Strangerwasmy son!The instructorscalled foran ambulance.55,after abrief stayin hospital,Ben waswell enoughto beallowed to56and laterthe familymet upfor dinner.We chattedabout everythingand thenBen57tome.“I justwanttosay thankyou,he said.“You58my life!”I stillcant believewhat a59_____it was.Tm justso gladI wasthere60to helpmy son.

41.A.also B.often C.even D.last

42.A.delight B.relief C.anger D.worry

43.A.scared B.shocked C.thrilled D.ashamed

44.A.talk B.stay C.meet D.settle

45.A.bathed B.clean C.deep D.formed

46.A.faster B.closer C.heavier D.wiser

47.A.trouble B.advance C.question D.battle

48.A.real B.right C.fair D.fit

49.A.stared B.sank C.dived D.fell

50.A.arguing B.fighting C.shouting D.shaking

51.A.lead B.persuade C.carry D.keep

52.A.happened B.occurred C.applied D.appealed

53.A.sharp B.pleasant C.attractive D.familiar

54.A.agreed B.hesitated C.doubted D.knew

55.A.Fortunately B.Frankly C.Sadly D.Suddenly

56.A.return B.relax C.speak D.leave

57.A.joked B.turned C.listened D.pointed

58.A.created B.honored C.saved D.guided

59.A.coincidence B.change C.pity D.pain

60.A.onboardB.in timeC.for sureD.on purpose第二节共小题；每小题分，满分分

101.515阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或者括号内单词的正确形式1Diets havechanged inChina-and sotoo hasits topcrop.Since2022,the country61grow morecorn thanrice.Corn productionhas jumpednearly125percent over62past25years,while ricehas increasedonly7percent.A tastefor meatis63actual behindthe change:An importantpart ofits cornis usedto feedchickens,pigs,andcattle.Another reasonfor comsrise:The governmentencourages farmersto growcorn insteadof rice^64improvewater quality.Corn usesless water65rice化月巴and createsless fertilizerrunoff.This switchhas decreased66pollute inthe countrysmajor lakesandreservoirs andmade drinkingwater saferfor people.According tothe WorldBank,China accountsfor about30percent oftotal67globe fertilizerconsumption.TheChinese Ministryof Agriculturefinds thatbetween2005-when thegovernment68start asoil-testing prograrrL69givesspecific fertilizerrecommendations to放farmers-and2022,fertilizer usedropped by

7.7million tons.That preventedthe emission#F of

51.8million tonsofcarbon dioxide.Chinas approachto protectingits environmentwhile70feed itscitizens“offers usefullessons foragricultureand foodpolicymakers worldwide,“says thebanks JuergenVoegele.绝宓★启用前第一部份听力

1.C

2.A

3.B

4.A

5.C

6.B

7.B

8.A

9.C

10.C

16.A

17.B

18.C

19.C

20.A第二部份阅读理解

21.A

22.D

23.A

24.C

25.B

26.D

27.B

28.A

29.B

30.C

31.A

32.C

33.B

34.D

35.C

36.G

37.E

38.F

39.B

40.A年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新课标）英语参考答案2022H第三部份语言知识运用

41.D

42.A

43.C

44.C

45.A

46.B

47.A

48.B

49.C

50.D

51.C

52.B

53.D

54.D

55.A

56.D

57.B

58.C

59.A

60.B

61.has grown

62.the

63.actually

64.to improve

65.than

66.pollution

67.global

68.started

69.that/which

70.feeding第四部份写作第一节、＜When Iwas litlle,Frida nightwas ourfamily gamenight.After supper,weFriday.would playcard gamesof altsort inthe sittingroom.As thekid.I lovedto watchsortsacartoons,but nomatter howmany times1asked lowatching them,my parentswatchwould notlQlet me.They wouldsay toys thatplaying cardgames wouldhelp memybrain.Still IA unwillingto playthe gamesforthemsometimes.I didntrealize waswithhowright myparents areuntil1entered highschool.The gamesrny parentstaught weremewhere Iwas achild turnedoutobe veryuseful laterin mylife.when第二节（略）。