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高考英语一非谓语动词填空专练
1.The greathall wascrowded withmany people,include manychildrenseat ontheir parentslaps.
2.It ssaid that the OlympicGameshold inLondon in2012w川cover moreevents thananyother Olympicsdid.
3.Therebe no rain for a longtime,most of the cropsin thisarea diedfrom lackingwater.
4.Yesterday astreet-beggar boughta lotteryticket purposelessly,make hima millionaireovernight.
5.In theface of the bigfire inOctober inCalifornia,many peoplein thefire-stricken areasmovedout escape;burn
6.Taking this medicine,ifcontinue,will ofcourse dogood tohis health.
7.The littleboy stillneeds theremain20dollars to do withsome thingsremain;settle.
8.consider hisage,the littleboy readquite well.
14.delaying sendingTom,s delaying sending是-ing形式的复合结构可代替what在句中作主语o
15.to talk;losing be afraid to do作〃不敢......〃解（侧重指不敢作出的一种行为）;beafraidof doingo作担心……”解（侧重强调害怕产生某种后果）
16.enjoy but用作除了解,当其前含有实义动词d时，则but后的不定式短语要省去to
17.asked otherthan askedfor something相当于unless heis askedfor somethingoo
18.running;filling getmy carrunning意为使我的车发动起来；try doing表示试一试做某事的办o法；try to do意为努力去做某事
19.flying;to sleepsend sb./sth.doing意为〃使快速移动；send sb.to sleep意为〃使某人o入睡，其中to为介词,sleep为名词
20.burning;shut句中的burning shut均作found的宾语补足语，表状态o z
21.fixed fix one seyes/attention on/upon为固定短语，意为注视，注意，故此处应用过去分词形式o作宾语补足语
22.to becalled expect后跟不定式作宾语,call与doctor之间是被动关系o
23.having thought-ing形式短语作状语，且think（思考）表示的动作发生于give a satisfactoryoanswer之前,故用having thoughto
24.open;stood with the dooropen是with的复合结构,open为形容词,表状态；stood与came,oentered为并列关系，在句中作谓语
25.was driving因句中有连词and,所以and之前必须是一个并列关系的分句o
26.repaired he had hadrepaired是省去了关系代词that/which的定语从句o
27.forbid to be takenforbid sb./sth.todosth.为固定用法,此句中forbid的宾语为whato o
28.To killwhy引导的特殊疑问句通常可用不定式短语来回答o
29.sharewhat引导的名词性从句作主语且从句中含有实义动词do时，用作表语的不定式可不带too
30.to playwith whomto play为介词+关系代词+不定式”结构在句中作定语，其相当于一个定语从e句with whomshe couldplayo
31.Seeing;frightened
32.being由题意这位选手从来也没想到他竟有机会在100米比赛中获得第一0o名〃,及dreamed of后需用-ing形式短语可知应选Bo
33.Expect句中and决定了前句应为祈使句o
34.were to have takenYou were tohave taken partin the party.意为〃你本来应该参加那次聚会o的
35.compared Whencompared…是When the highest mountainis compared…的省略o
36.Dressed;noticed bedressed in,be lostin,be seated,be disappointedin等类似的短语在句中o用作状语时，常用过去分词形式;make herselfnoticed意为使自己被别人注意
37.relating;dealing relateto意为与……有关;涉及……〃第一空既可以用relating to,也可以用orelated to;deal with为固定短语，与the matter之间是被动关系，因此，应用dealing with主动形式表被动意义或to bedealt witho
38.not coming此句考查-ing形式的复合结构在句中作主语，其否定形式是在-ing形式前加note o
39.taken everythingtaken intoconsideration是独立主格结构在句中作状语o
40.excitingo
41.carried outcarried out与said是两个对等成分o
42.to get英语中浒多动词如:know,decide,tell sb.,show sb.等后可接疑问代词或疑问副词+不定o式短语的结构来作宾语题中knew whatto get相当于knew whatthey wouldgeto
43.to beintroduced此题考查would likesb.todo的结构题中的introduce与whom之间是被动o关系
44.reviewing devote...to…中,to为介词
045.caught stealingOnce caught为Once youare caught的省略；catch sb.doing sth.意为〃发现o或发觉某人正在做某事
46.boughtbought through a computer是过去分词短语作定语
47.being The summer vacationbeing over是独立主格结构在句中作状语o
48.Supposing,,supposing that可弓|导条件状语从句，意为假使
49.mailed getsth.done意为〃使某人做某事”o
50.tidying
9.from theappearance,it isvery peaceful;but infact,a warwill breakout soon.
10.一Tom enjoysplaybasketball onSunday afternoons,doesn,t he—Yes,he does.But what his sister enjoysdance.
11.His letter,address to the wrongnumber;reached melate.
12.The SpaceShuttle Columbiabroke intopieces overTexas asit returned to theearth onFebruary1,2003,kill allseven astronautsaboard.
13.There arelots ofplaces ofinterestneed;repair inour city.
14.—What causedthe partyto beput off—Tom sthe invitations.
1..1was afraidtalkback tomy customersbecause I was afraidoflose them.
16.Standing onthe topof thehill,I wouldnot doanything butenjoythe flowingof thesmogaround me.
17.一Is Toma goodtalker一No,he neverspeaks tome otherthanask forsomething
18.I cant getmy carrunon coldmornings,so Ihave totryfill theradiator withsome hotwater.
19.The drunkenhusband knockedagainst thetable andsent thebowls flyin alldirectionsbefore hewas sentsleepby hiswife.
20.When wegot backfrom thecinema,we foundthe lampburn onbut thedoor shut.
21.We foundthe studentsseated attables andhad theireyes什ixonthe sceneof thelaunchof ShenzhouV spaceship.
22.A doctorcan expectcallat anyhour of the dayor night.
23.The boyoften givesasatisfactoryanswer tothe teacher s question,think justa minute.Sohe susually theteacherspet.
24.The policemancame uptothelonely housewiththedooropen,stand thereforawhileand thenentered it.
25.Idrive alongthe quietroad atforty milesan hour;and thenan oldman suddenlystartedto crossthe roadin frontof me.
26.Mr.Smith was much surprisedto findthe watchhehadhadrepair wasnowhere to beseen.
27.What didthe librarianforbid;take out of thelibrary
28.一Mum whydo yougive meso muchpopcornz一killthe boringtime.
29.What YangLiwei wantedtodowhen hegot outofthespaceship wassharethe joywith alltheChinese.
30.When shewas aloneat home,Mary neededa friendwith whomplaywith.
31.seethe bigsnake,the littlegirl stoodunder thetree frightenoutoflife.
32.The competitornever dreamedof therebea chancefor himto win the firstprize inthe100-meter race.
33.except everythingto gowrong inadvance,and youwon tfeel quiteso badwhen itdoes.
34.—Yoube totake partintheparty ontime.一Sorry,Iwasdelayed bythe accident.
35.Whencompare withthe sizeofthe whole earth,thehighestmountain doesn7t seemhighat all.
36.dress inher bestsuit,the girltried to make herselfnoticeattheparty.
37.The matterrelateto yourstudy surelyrequiresdeal withcarefully.
38.Hernot comeback madeher parentsworried alot.
39.Everythingtake intoconsideration theybelieved themselvesmore andreturnedtotheir/positions.
40.He movedaway from his parentsand missedthem toomuch toenjoy theexcitelife inNewYork.
41.—What doyou thinkoftheplan—It seasier saidthancarry out.
42.Many businessmenattended theBoao Forum博鳌论坛because theyknew whatgetfromthe forum.
43.There wasa famousperson atthepartywhom everyonewould likeintroducetothemselves.
44.—Were youat homelast Sunday一Yeah!I devotedthewholeday toreviewthe Englishgrammar.
45.Oncecatch;steal atthe shop,you willbe dismissedimmediately.
46.Prices ofdaily goodsbuythroughacomputer canbe lowerthan storeprices.
47.Thesummervacationbe over,John returnedto schoolfromhishometown.
48.suppose shecan,t come,who willdo thework
49.一Is thereanything youwant fromtown—No,thank you.But Iwould liketo getthose lettersmail.
50.After theguests left,she spentasmuchtime asshe couldtidyup therooms.答案及部分解析:
1.including;seated
2.to beheld
3.being.
4.to make
5.to escapebeing burned
6.continued ifcontinued
7.remaining;
8.Considering
9.Judging
10.playing;is todance
11.having beenaddressed
12.killingo o
13.needing to be repaired
14.delayingsending
15.to talk;losing
16.enjoy
17.asked
18.running;filling
19.flying;to sleep
20.burning;shut
21.fixed
22.tobecalled
23.having thought
24.open;stood
25.was driving
26.repaired
27.forbid tobe taken
28.To kill
29.share
30.to play
31.Seeing;frightened
32.being
33.Expect
034.weretohavetaken
35.compared
36.Dressed;noticed
37.relating;dealing
38.not coming
39.taken4O.exciting
41.carried out
42.to get
43.tobeintroduced
44.reviewing
45.caught stealing
46.bought
47.being
48.Supposing
49.mailed
50.tidying答案及部分解析
1.including;seated including为介词曲seat的用法可知,此处应用其过去分词形式
2.tobeheld hold与the OlympicGames之间是被动关系，且2012奥运会尚未举办,应用不定式表将来
3.being.There beingnorain为there be句型的独立主格形式
4.tomake不定式作结果状语表示主语未曾预料到的结果
5.to escapebeing burned不定式作目的状语escape意为〃逃脱〃，不接不定式,而常接-ing形式作宾语只能接-ing形式作宾语的动词还有:mind,admitavoid,appreciate,consider（考虑）,delay,imagine,miss,practice等
6.continued ifcontinued是z/if takingthismedicineis continued1的省略形式
7.remaining;remaining tobe settled第一个remaining用作形容词，作〃剩下的解;第二个remaining tobe settled是-ing形式短语作定语
8.Considering considering为介词，作〃就……而论;考虑到“解
9.Judging judgingfrom意为从……来判断”，为固定结构
10.playing;is todance enjoy后常接-ing形式作宾语;whathissisterenjoys作主语,is todance构o成句子的谓语
11.having beenaddressed address所表示的动作发生在谓语动词所表示的动作之前，且与letter之间o逻辑上存在着被动关系,having beenaddressed…在句中作非限制性定语
12.killingo
13.needing tobe repairedneeding tobe repaired相当于needing repairing,在句中作定语另o外,require和want也有类似的用法。
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