中考英语二轮复习阅读理解编习题（9）

2019中考英语阅读理解编习题

（9）及答案Passage A（2019中考教育类选练）The eyesare extremelyprecious（宝贝的）to us.That iswhy wesay“Mind youreye!”when tellingsomeoneto becareful.Not onlyhuman beingsand animalshave eyes;many thingsalso have“eyes”一the eyesof aship,theeye of a needle,the eyeof atyphoon（台风）,and soon.Some electricapparatuses（设备）also have an eye——a magiceye（电眼）.It is an electronicdevice thatcontrols somethinglike the automaticopening ofa door.Our eyeshave acompletely differentuse fromthat ofanimals andthe eyesof things.When you“havean eyeto doingsomething”,it meansyou“plan to do it”.If you“see eyeto eyewith yourfriendsin thisrespectv,it meansyou agreeon thatpoint.If you“have an eye forpicturesv,you can tell whethertheyare goodor not.The mostimportant useof oureyes is“opening oureyes”.“To seewith halfan eyethe truthof asituation”is tosee ifsomebody islying.

1.What doyou meanby sayingMind youreye!”A.Do youmind usingyour eyesB.Take careof youreyes.C.Be careful.D.Can yousee everythingclearly

2.When we use“a magiceye”,in factweuse.A.he automaticopening ofa doorB.the eyeof electricapparatuses C.the wayto makesomething workD.the thingwhich controlssomething automatically

3.What sthe Chinesefor“have aneye for…”A.对……有鉴赏力？？B.有一只看……的眼睛C.能观察D.喜欢看

4.You cansee thathe andhis wifeare happytogether.A.with youreye openB.with halfan eyeC.with eyeto eyeD.with youreye over

5.Which isthe besttitle forthe passageA.Take careof oureyes.B.Everything hasaneye.C.We mustlove oureyes.D.Eye.参考答案I.Co

2.Do

3.Ao

4.Bo

5.DoPassage B朋友与你相互嬉闹，朋友与你互掏腰包；朋友与你互相惦记，朋友与你心有灵犀；朋友与你有苦共担，朋友与有乐同欢……请读读这篇真挚的友情故事Linda Evanswas mybest friend一likethesister Inever had.We dideverything together:piano lessons,movies,swimming,horseback riding.When I was13,my familymoved away.Linda andI keptin touchthrough letters,and wesaw each other onspecialtime——like mywedding（婚礼）and Linda s.Soon wewere busywith childrenand movingto newhomes,and wewrote lessoften.One daya card that Isent cameback,stamped uAddress（地址）Unknown.I hadno ideahow tofind Linda.Over theyears,I missedLinda very much.I wantedto share（分享）happiness ofmy childrenand thengrandchildren.And Ineeded toshare mysadness whenmy brotherand thenmother died.There wasan emptyplace in myheart thatonly afriend likeLinda couldfill.One dayIwasreading anewspaper whenI noticeda photoofayoung womanwho lookedverymuchlike Lindaandwhose lastname wasWagman一Lindasmarried name.uThere mustbe thousandsof Wagmans,“I thought,but Jstill wrote to her.She calledas soonas shegot myletter.Mrs Tobin!”she saidexcitedly,uLinda EvansWagman ismy mother.”Minutes laterI heard a voice that Iknew verymuch,even after40years,laughed andcried andcaught uponeach others lives.Now theempty placein myheart isfilled.And theres onething thatLinda andIknow forsure:We wont loseeach otheragain!

1.The writerwent topiano lessonswith LindaEvansA.at theage of13B.before shegot marriedC.after theymoved to new homes根据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项D.before the writers familymoved away

2.They didn t oftenwrite toeach otherbecause theyA.got marriedB.had littletime todo soC.didn tlike writinglettersD.could seeeachotheron specialtime

3.There wasan emptyplaceinthewriters heartbecause she.A.was introubleB.didn tknow Lindas addressC.received thecardthatshe sentD.didnthave afriend likeLinda toshare herhappiness orsadness

4.The writerwas happywhen she.A.read thenewspaperB.heard Lindas voiceon thephoneC.met ayoung womanwho lookeda lotlike LindaD.wroteto the womanwhose lastname wasWagman

5.They havent keptin touch.A.for about40yearsB.for about27yearsC.since theygot marriedD.since thewriter,s familymoved away【答案及解析】

1.选D开始的时候作者与Linda总是一起去上钢琴课、看电影、游泳、骑马等，但后来在作者13岁的时候，作者一家搬走了，两人只能通过书信联系比较四个选项，显然只能选D

2.选B根据文章第2段中的Soon wewere busywith childrenand movingtonewhomes,and wewrote lessoften根据文可知，她们之所以没经常写信，是因为她们要忙于照顾孩子，又要搬新家，也就是说，她们没有时间写信

3.选D根据文章第3段内容可知答案

4.选B真正让作者感到高兴的是当她在电话上听到老朋友Linda的声音的时候而读到报纸的时候和写信的时候都还只是在猜测，那时还谈不上高兴

5.选A根据文章最后一段中的Minutes later1heardavoicethat1knew verymuch,even after40years…可知，答案选APassage C（2019中考教育类选练）Escaping（逃）from a fire isa seriousmatter.Knowing whattododuring a fire cansave your03/5life.It isimportant toknow the ways you can useand showthem toeveryone inthe family,for example,youcanuse stairways,roofs andfire escapes,but nolifts.From thelower floorsof buildings,to escapethroughwindows ispossible.The secondfloor windowis usuallynot veryhigh fromthe ground.It issaferto jumpa shortway thanto stayin aburning building.Windows arealso usefulwhile youare waitingforhelp.Be sureto keep the doorclosed,before openingthe window.Otherwise,smoke andfire maybe drawnintothe room.Keep your head lownext tothe windowto besure youget freshair.Here aresome tipson how to staysafe inearthquakes.Stay insideand duckand cover.Get under a deskortable,or standin acorner orunderadoorway.Cover yourhead andneck withyour arms.Stay inyourseat ifin acinema ora theater.Get belowthe levelof theback ofthe seaand coveryourhead and neckwithyour arms.Try tostay awayfrom kitchens,where there are oftenmany objectsthat mightfall orgethurt.It isnecessary forall tokeep thetraffic rulesin mindand obeythem strictly.When onecrosses thestreet,he shouldtake thecrosswalk,underground passageor pedestrianoverpass.Keep ridingon therightside ofthe road.When thered lightis on,please stopand waituntil thegreen lightis on.It isimportantto letthe childrenknow thatplaying on the road is verydangerous.Helping theaged andchildren crosstheroadisalways akind deed.If everyoneobeys thetraffic rules,it willbe muchsafer towalk orrideon theroad.

1.You cantry toescape a fire throughthe followingways except.A.fire escapesB.liftsC.roofsD.stairways

2.According tothe firstpassage,windows are.A.of nouse whenafirebreaks outB.useful inputting outafireC.the onlyway of escaping from afireD.one ofthewaysofescapingfromafire

3.The mainidea ofthe secondparagraph is.A.how toprotect yourselfin an earthquake B.covering yourhead andneck withyour armscan protectyou in anearthquake.C.advice fordangerous,situations D.howtostay calminanearthquake

4.The underjinedword“duck inthe passagemeans.A.a waterbird withshort legsB.some kind of meatfor eatingC.walk likea duckD.lower yourheadandbody veryquickly04/5（）

5.Which isthe correctbehavior accordingtothelast paragraphA.You dbetter playand rideontheroad.B.When thegreen lightis on,please wait.C.When onecrosses thestreet,one musttake thecrosswalkD.You shouldkeepthetraffic rulesin mindand obeythem strictly.参考答案IB2D3A4D5DPassage D（2019中考保健与健康类选练）Vegetables aregood forour health.They giveour bodiesdifferent kinds of vitaminsand help us grow.Different vegetablescan keepour bodiesin differentparts.Eating carrotsis helpfulto oureyes,becausecarrots can help ussee betterat night.Do youwant tohave strongteeth Eatsome beans.Beans haveVitamin K inthem.Vitamin Kis helpfulto yourteeth.Do youlike redtomatoes Theylook nice.Doctors calltomatoes“healthy vegetables,because theycanstop someillness.They alsohaveakind ofVitamin Pand itcan keepour skin（皮肤）healthy.So itisimportant to eat sometomatoes.Don tforget aboutspinach.The spinachleaves haveVitamin A,VitaminC andVitamin E.They canhelp usdo ourjobs better.Vegetables arevery importantto us,but wecantonly havevegetables.We alsoneed other kindsof foodto keephealthy.

1.canhelp our bodiesin eyes.A.Beans B.Carrots C.Onions D.Potatoes

2.VitaminKcan.A.make ourteeth strongB.helpussee betterC.stop somei1Iness D.helpourskin healthy

3.The underlined（画线）word“spinach“isakindof.A.vitamin B.fruit C.drink D.Vegetables

4.In thispassage thewriter wantsto tellus that.A.therearemany kindsof vitaminsB.we shouldeat lotsof vegetablesC.vitamins arein manyvegetables D.we dont needtoeatotherkindoffood参考答案IB2A3D4B。